Sharpening hairdressing scissors
Only specially trained people who are competent in their work and have experience working with high-quality expensive tools can be trusted to sharpen hairdressing scissors.
Sharpening scissors by hand
Sharpening a hairdresser's tools by hand is considered a real art. A person who has mastered this profession becomes a real wizard who works truly miracles. He is able to revive any instrument that falls into his hands.
Manual sharpening requires enormous patience, perseverance and especially attentiveness. High professional training, precision of movements and acquired special skills enable the master to fix even the most neglected scissors.
The cost of sharpening hairdressing scissors is from 250 rubles
Professional sharpening of hairdressing tools is carried out manually by removing the thinnest layer of metal, taking into account all the specific features of the tool. Many factors affect how many haircuts a sharpened tool will withstand, especially how the work was carried out.
Tool sharpening prices
Hairdressing scissors can be sharpened many times by removing the minimum required layer of metal using the correct sharpening equipment.
examples of our work on sharpening hairdressing scissors and other tools |
Sharpening hairdressing scissors in our sharpening studio costs 250 - 300 rubles.
We sharpen nail scissors and tools, knives, including ceramic ones.
Scissors are sharpened using professional equipment
Our workshop is located 200 meters from Taganskaya metro station.
We are open 7 days a week from 10:00 to 20:00
Sharpening of hairdressing scissors is applied to each scissors individually; each specific scissors requires a separate approach.
Slicing scissors should be polished until the desired cutting angle is achieved, and thinning scissors should be sharpened on one side only. A professional instrument is not cheap, so it requires perfect care and the utmost care.
This is why the profession of sharpening hairdressing tools is so in demand. It is cheaper to keep them in order than to buy new ones.
Courier delivery in Moscow is at your service from Monday to Friday |
How scissors work
The scissors blades consist of a front surface, a rear cutting edge, a joint, which is the body of the cutting blade and has a heel, a heel, and a hole for connecting the parts.
The screw pair has a bolt or screw, as well as a washer or nut, connecting the parts of the scissors. Expensive scissors are made with a closed sliding bearing; the elastic nut has a thread with end slots and can be adjusted by the running tension.
The ends of the blades - the junction of the cutting blades, can be curved for hairdressing, and the cutting edge goes to the end, called its apex.
Hairdressing tools are sharpened using professional equipment.
We use micro-diamond blades, jewelry polishing pastes and finishing plates to perfectly sharpen knives and scissors.
The length of the blade is the greatest distance from the beginning of the cutting surface of the scissors to its end. Sharpening requires the sharpener to have knowledge of the main positions and geometry of the scissors themselves.
The cutting edge, or in other words, blades, performs the work of cutting any material; it is created by intersecting the cutting surfaces.
Hair runs along the front surface and it can have a varied surface, depending on what this type of scissors is intended for. For example, the surface can be concave, flat or convex. It is sharpened on a specially equipped machine with further polishing and processing by hand.
We sharpen hairdressing tools:
- hairdressing scissors straight
- barber scissors for men's haircuts
- hairdressing scissors for slicing (oblique cut)
- thinning scissors
- hot scissors
- trimmers
Any front surface, be it flat or concave, must have a hard edge and a rigid cutting surface edge. The ribs are formed from the surface of the outer casing; an inscription is usually applied to it using laser printing, which includes the name of the manufacturer, the type of scissors and the logo of the company producing hairdressing scissors, as well as the type of steel and the method of its heat treatment.
Only the stiffening rib of the butt is considered to be the front surface or convex. Some scissors with a sharpened front surface are not located on the butt, but in the middle of the scissor blades; then the back of the butt is narrow and does not have a stiffener rib. The “platband” is then located between the edge of the cut and the rigid edge of the canvas itself. The logo is applied there using laser printing.
Caring for hairdressing scissors is not difficult. It is enough to regularly lubricate the joint with oil, do not use caustic disinfectants and do not drop them.
In our workshop we sharpen hairdressing scissors for 15-25 minutes at a professional level. equipment. |
We carry out the following sharpening work:
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About sharpening tools:
Source: https://centrzatochki.ru/zatochka-parikmaherskih-nozhnits/
How to sharpen different types of hairdressing scissors yourself?
A huge number of people get their hair cut every day. In addition to using clippers, no hairdresser can do without scissors. This tool has cutting parts that become dull over time. A dull edge is not a reason to throw away your cutting tools. It is enough to learn how to sharpen hairdressing scissors so that you can use them further.
Sharpening hairdressing scissors on a machine
Sharpening thinning scissors
The most difficult type of sharpening of cutting edges is thinning. They have two blades, one of which is classic straight, the second is a set of teeth. It is important to consider the angle of the teeth, which is 70 degrees. There are small grooves at the end of each clove. Due to the complexity of the cutting parts, they can only be sharpened with professional equipment. It is advisable to take them to specialists for sharpening.
Types of tools
Before we start talking about sharpening edges, it is necessary to talk about the types of tools:
- Straights are a classic tool that any hairdresser should have. The blade sharpens at angles from 45 to 50 degrees.
- Thinning. Used for shading and thinning hair.
- Flag - used for thinning and cutting at the same time. They have one straight blade, which can be serrated. The second canvas is a removable nozzle, which has a certain pattern.
Knowing the characteristics of each type, you can turn cutting edges more efficiently.
Sharpening requirements
There are certain sharpening features:
- Take into account the factory sharpening angle.
- Do not move the blade back and forth. You only need to make movements in one direction, starting from the tip of the blades towards the rings.
- Check blades for burrs. If they remain, grind them off with a file or fine sandpaper.
Before you start working with scissors, you need to check the correct sharpening on the material that is intended for them.
Home sharpening methods
You can sharpen scissors at home. There are several ways to do this. Each of them has certain advantages and disadvantages.
Foil
The easiest way to sharpen hairdressing scissors. Suitable for daily sharpening. Serious damage cannot be repaired this way. Step-by-step instruction:
- Prepare several large sheets of foil.
- Fold each sheet individually to form tight strips.
- Cut the foil until the required degree of metal sharpness is achieved.
Foil for food
Metal sponge
Before you start sharpening scissors with a metal sponge, you need to prepare a trash can so that the resulting metal chips do not fly around. Step-by-step instruction:
- Take a soft metal sponge.
- Start cutting it with the cutting edge, trying to use the entire blade.
The sharpness will directly depend on the number of cuts made.
Gypsy needle
This method is recommended by hairdressers for sharpening devices used to process cuticles or nails. Step-by-step instruction:
- Secure the needle between the blades. Start “cutting” it.
- At the same time, you can move the needle along the cutting edges.
- Continue the procedure until the blade is sharp enough.
It is important to put in a minimum of effort. Movements should be smooth, without applying strong pressure. If you don’t have a gypsy needle, you can use a screwdriver, knitting needles, or a sewing pin.
Glass jar
Use unnecessary glass containers. To sharpen small scissors, you need to take a bottle with a narrow neck. Step-by-step instruction:
- You need to start cutting the can at the neck so that the can moves back and the cutting edges move towards each other.
- Repeat the movements until the blades are sharp.
After the procedure, you need to thoroughly wipe the scissors to get rid of glass chips.
Special sharpener
Sharpening stones are often used to sharpen scissors. They may have one or two sides. If there are two of them, you need to start sharpening on the side with large abrasive particles. Step-by-step instruction:
- Place the stone in front of you on a piece of rag.
- Moisten it with a little water.
- The blade angle must be set to the factory setting so as not to damage the scissors.
- Start moving the blade in only one direction (preferably away from you). The entire cutting edge must be engaged.
After the procedure, you need to repeat it on a fine abrasive material.
Sandpaper
Using sandpaper, you can quickly sharpen scissors, but the quality of sharpening will be worse than after processing with a whetstone. It is advisable to choose 150–200 sandpaper. There are three ways to use sandpaper:
- Cut coarse sandpaper. It is enough to make 25 cuts to restore the sharpness.
- Run the paper along the blade until it becomes sharp.
- Place the sandpaper in front of you. Drive the cutting edges along the abrasive applying force.
After completing the work, you need to wipe the tool to remove metal dust.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NHP-oj4VX5k
Sandpaper for sharpening
File
This method takes longer than others. To carry out the work you need a fine-grained file. It is secured in a vice. The cutting parts must be moved along the working surface of the tool. Perform movements in one direction only. Maintain the factory angle so as not to spoil it. The approximate time of the procedure is 1 hour.
Professional devices
Professional sharpening devices include diamond stones, needle files, and abrasive discs. They are used by craftsmen who sharpen for a fee. It is more difficult to use such devices, which is why it is advisable to entrust the work to a knowledgeable person.
Procedure
To sharpen hair cutting scissors with a file, it is necessary to carry out preparation and accurately follow the sequence of actions. A professional tool can easily be damaged, which is why you need to familiarize yourself with the features of this process in advance.
Preparation
Before carrying out work, you need to wipe the blades with a cotton pad soaked in alcohol. It is necessary to clean them of debris, hair residues, and dirt.
Sharpening hairdressing scissors
Step-by-step instructions for turning scissors at home:
- Hold the rings with your fingers so that the factory sharpening angle is fixed. Open the ends as much as possible.
- Sharpen the inside of the blades, keeping the angle to 70 degrees.
- Perform movements only in one direction, without longitudinal movements.
After carrying out the work, it is necessary to check the degree of sharpening of the thinning scissors. To do this, you need to try cutting the polyethylene oilcloth. If no problems arise, you can continue to use the tool.
How to keep your instrument sharp at home?
Over time, many experienced hairdressers have come up with a number of tips for beginners that will help keep professional tools sharp for a long time. Recommendations:
- The opinion that it is necessary to boil scissors after cutting is wrong. Heat treatment with water has a negative effect on metal. The material begins to rust. To disinfect metal, you need to use special antiseptic solutions that are sold in pharmacies.
- It is advisable not to disassemble professional tools.
- Lubricate moving parts with oil once every six months. Thanks to lubrication, the opening mechanism is protected from corrosion.
- The main condition for successful turning is maintaining the factory angle. If it is changed, the instrument will be irrevocably damaged. Angles may vary depending on the purpose of the device.
- After each cutting, check the cutting edges. If burrs or irregularities appear, correct them with fine-grain sandpaper.
- Perform movements during turning only from yourself. You cannot move the blade back and forth. This will lead to even more blunting of the tool.
- After completing the work, check the degree of sharpening. To do this, you need to cut the fabric or polyethylene. If no effort is required, the tool can be used for cutting.
There are situations when a tool cuts poorly not because of poor sharpening. A common problem is the screw between two parts becoming loose. If the fastener is loose, the blades will “chew” the material. To correct the situation, you need to lubricate the screw with oil (vegetable, motor oil) and tighten it with a screwdriver.
Anyone can sharpen hairdressing scissors.
To do this, just select one of the presented methods and perform the work in a certain sequence. SHARPENING HAIRDRESSING SCISSORS at home. Sharpening scissors.
How to sharpen different types of hairdressing scissors yourself? Link to main publication
Source: https://metalloy.ru/obrabotka/zatochka/parikmaherskih-nozhnits
How to sharpen scissors at home video
The most in-demand tool in the house is scissors. Various types of them are used in everyday life: tailor's, gardening, manicure, hairdressing and others. With frequent use, the blades become dull and a problem arises: how to sharpen the scissors yourself.
Recommendations for proper sharpening
Before you start sharpening, you must check the tool for defects. If the scissors do not cut the fabric, but only crush it, then the cause may be a loose fastening: a rivet or a screw.
A poorly tightened screw must be secured so that the blades fit snugly against each other. At the same time, you should not overtighten the mount, as your hand will quickly get tired during operation.
In addition, the screw must be turned no more than 0.5 mm. Otherwise, the mechanism may become stuck and cannot be repaired in the future.
If a rivet in the tool has loosened, then it is slightly flattened with a hammer. First, the scissors are opened as wide as possible and secured to the plane.
The edges do not close tightly. To correct the situation, you need to lightly trim the limiter, which is located on the inside of one of the rings, with a file.
Popular DIY sharpening methods
There are many ways to sharpen scissors using available tools:
- sewing needle;
- sandpaper;
- file;
- diamond wheel;
- special devices.
If there are no special sharpening devices, then you can quickly use a needle. Grab it with the blades and cut with some force. For these purposes, an iron rod or bottle neck is used. It will not be possible to achieve significant sharpness, but temporarily the tool begins to work.
Sandpaper with a grit of 150-200 or coarser abrasive is also suitable for sharpening. You need to fold a piece of emery cloth and cut it several times. In this case, the sheet should be facing outward so that the abrasive touches the blade. The paper is cut into strips along the entire length of the edge. The inner surface of the tool should not be touched, so as not to completely dull it.
Use sandpaper to remove any burrs or nicks that have formed. Steel wool and cloth sanding paper are used in a similar manner. After finishing work, wipe the blades with a damp paper towel to remove abrasive particles.
A sheet of aluminum foil (20-30 cm) is folded several times along its length until a thick strip is formed. Then, using the entire length of the blade, they begin to cut the resulting strip. The more sections you can make, the better the scissors will be sharpened.
Remove small foil residues on the blade with a paper towel. Traditional methods of sharpening scissors can only temporarily improve the situation or completely dull the tool.
Blades must be sharpened evenly at a certain angle, otherwise they will quickly become dull and cut poorly, jam and tear the material.
To obtain the desired effect when using ordinary household items, sharpening must be repeated several times.
Use of special devices
In order for the scissors to be sharpened efficiently, the top layer of metal should be removed until a sharp cutting edge is formed. This can be achieved using a machine on which the tool blade is rigidly fixed at a certain angle.
You can imitate a machine using a fine-grained sandpaper or sharpening stone. It is necessary to sharpen the entire plane of the edge at the angle that was set during factory stamping. This is done by moving the blade from the screw to the tip of the tip.
To make sharpening more efficient, the scissors are disassembled into their component parts in advance. During operation, you cannot change the angle of inclination. A simple and convenient tool for processing tools is a sharpener for knives and scissors, which can be purchased at a hardware store. The sharpener has special attachments that are used to sharpen blades.
Sharpening scissors for metal
Metal scissors are made of hard material, so the sharpening angle should be quite high: approximately 75 degrees. The blades of the tool are processed in the same way as ordinary scissors. Using a needle and fine-grit sandpaper you can sharpen quickly, but the effect will not last long.
Better sharpening is achieved by using a hard abrasive in the form of a file. The scissors are first disassembled into parts and one half is secured in a vice. In this case, the edge to be sharpened should be on top, with the tip “away from you.” The movements of the file “from you” are made slow and only in one direction. Sharpening is carried out until the blade becomes perfectly smooth. Then a similar operation is repeated with the second half of the instrument.
After finishing work, both blades are treated with an anti-corrosion compound, which allows you to extend the life of the scissors without sharpening. Next, the blades are connected, and the tool can be used.
How to sharpen a scalpel at home
Scalpels and other similar medical instruments are sharpened in the same way as knives, only at an angle of 15 degrees. To process them, whetstones, emery and carborundum wheels are used.
When sharpening a scalpel, certain rules are followed:
- tools need to be sharpened with the blade forward;
- both chamfers of the blade are processed evenly;
- it is necessary to strictly observe the sharpening angle, which should be two times less than the angle between the two sides of the edge.
Sharpening hairdressing scissors
The tool rings are securely fixed, opening the blades as much as possible. The sharpening angle should be 60−70 degrees. The file is passed several times along the inside of the blade from the sharp tip to the joint. It is not recommended to change direction when sharpening. Check the quality of work on thin polyethylene or oilcloth.
Source: https://MyTooling.ru/instrumenty/kak-zatochit-nozhnicy-v-domashnih-uslovijah-video
How to sharpen hairdressing scissors at home
Stationery, kitchen, manicure - you can’t do without scissors both in professional areas and in everyday life. If a tool becomes dull during use, do not rush to throw it away. Knowing how to sharpen scissors at home, it is easy to return them to their “working capacity”. You can use special tools for sharpening or test “grandmother’s” methods in practice.
It is recommended to sharpen yourself only those scissors that are used in everyday life. It is better to entrust sharpening of manicure, tailoring and hairdressing (especially thinning) scissors to specialists. Craftsmen use an electric sharpening machine and select attachments for a specific tool. Although you will have to spend money, reputation is more important, mistakes are unacceptable here. If scissors are used only at home, you can do without a machine.
Rules for working from home
Regardless of what sharpening device you use, you need to learn how to sharpen scissors correctly. Only then can you count on results. It is important to remember four rules.
- Always take into account the factory sharpening angle. You can sharpen yourself only at the angle specified by the manufacturer. Violation of the rules leads to irretrievable loss of the instrument.
- Sharpen "at yourself." You need to monitor your movements and avoid the “forward-backward” algorithm. The tool is sharpened from the “nose” to the rings.
- Fight hangnails. If burrs remain after sharpening, they must be removed with a fine-grained abrasive. The exception is a hairdressing tool: a “small” bar can make it too sharp.
- Check the work. Checking is a cut in the material for which the tool is intended. For example, for tailor's scissors - a cut along the fabric. You need to take a thin piece of paper, hang it up and try to cut it. Smooth cuts, and the blades don’t “bite” the material? It means you did your job well.
How else to sharpen scissors: “improvised” solutions
Do you need to quickly sharpen scissors at home, but don’t have special tools? Available means that can be found in any apartment will do. With their help, sharpening can be done in a matter of minutes. True, the result will be short-lived, but it will be possible to cut “here and now.”
If the problem is not in the blades
Scissors do not always cut well because of dull blades. Before sharpening a tool, check whether it is really necessary. Inspect the fastening of the blades: when it becomes loose, the scissors stop performing their function and simply “chew” the material. In this case, it is easy to return them to “functionality” - just tighten the threads.
The easiest way to solve the problem of a loose fastener is if the blades are connected with a bolt. The product must be opened and the fastening tightened using a screwdriver or other scissors. If the manufacturer used a rivet as a fastening element, then you will have to “tinker” longer than in the case of a bolt. To tighten the fastening, you need to flatten the plug with a hammer. The scissors are placed on a flat, durable surface in an open form and get to work.
Sometimes it is enough to apply a spindle (a lubricant intended for sewing machines) to the axis, and the “operability” of the tool returns. Don't pour too much - one drop is enough.
Although sharpening scissors at home without special tools is possible, it is easier to prevent them from becoming dull than to deal with it later on your own. To maintain the sharpness as long as possible, you need to use scissors for their intended purpose.
If the tool is intended for manicure, it is strictly forbidden to cut cardboard or fabric with it. Those who are interested in sewing should acquire several models for a specific task.
When sewing clothes, you often have to cut metal threads and zippers, and if you do this with cutting scissors, they will quickly become dull.
Reviews and advice
I read that it is a cut glass, that is, work along the edge of the glass with scissors. I tried it, surprisingly it worked. I sharpened all the scissors in this way, even the very old ones that had been dull a long time ago.
Both knives and scissors are very easy to sharpen yourself. You can take an ordinary knife sharpener and sharpen it, or you can take an ordinary cup, for example a porcelain one, turn it over and sharpen the blades of the scissors on the edges of the bottom. Only the cups do not last long after such manipulations.
For a long time, since childhood, we sharpened scissors by “cutting” a needle (scissors seem to slide during the movements of “cutting” metal without effort. 40-50 times) or by cutting sandpaper. This is how my father adjusted the scissors before cutting his hair.
Any scissors sooner or later become dull and require sharpening. In order not to spoil a professional hairdressing tool, it is recommended to trust only a master. Manicure, stationery, tailor's and kitchen scissors can be sharpened at home. To do this, use foil, sandpaper, a jar, a whetstone or a needle.
Methods for sharpening scissors
Only a specialist using a machine can sharpen scissors efficiently and create the correct approach angle. If the tool has become dull and you don’t have time to go to the workshop, you can use one of the sharpening methods at home. What equipment and materials will be required:
Source: http://gidpotolok.ru/info/kak-zatochit-parikmaherskie-nozhnicy-v-domashnih/
Sharpening hairdressing scissors - features of the procedure
The main tool of hairdressers is scissors. Many people believe that branded tools do not become dull and should not be sharpened. Actually this is not true. Even high-quality tools do not require a point for a long time, but the time still comes when it is necessary to improve their performance. Sharpening of hairdressing scissors is carried out with a special tool.
Features of hairdressing scissors
Hairdressing devices, compared to conventional ones, are distinguished by the presence of sharp tips for high-quality grip of hair. They also have high quality steel and sharpening angle. There are 2 types of tools: straight and thinning.
Straight ones are used for cutting hair, beards, and mustaches. You can use thinning techniques with them. Special thinning tools are used to reduce the volume of curls, thin out the ends, and better shape the haircut.
Technology
Professional hairdresser scissors are an expensive device that requires special skills to sharpen. It has many types. A tool for sharpening hairdressing scissors allows you to improve the performance of various professional elements: nail scissors, drills, scalpels, knives.
During work, a minimal layer of metal is removed. Therefore, numerous resharpenings will be harmless to the device. After the procedure, the clippers can be used for 150 manicures. Store ones require updating after 10 clients.
The cutting part of drills and scissors can be flat, convex, or concave. For example, thinning tools are sharpened only on one side, and a slicing device is not sharpened, but polished with a disc. Hot scissors are sharpened by applying electric current to them.
Device device
The machine for sharpening hairdressing scissors is presented in the form of an electric motor with a shaft on which there is a faceplate and a sharpening disk. There are 2 types of tools: with a horizontal faceplate and a vertical one. The former are best used for surgical, hairdressing, and manicure devices.
Technological machines have a laser “sight” and a manipulator that allows you to set the sharpening angle of the drills. Even a beginner can work with such a device. It is possible to select the speed of the disk movement based on the specific type of device. Thanks to the protective visor, harmful dust will not fly away in all directions.
High-quality equipment is created in Germany and the USA. It's expensive. The most affordable device without a manipulator costs about 45 thousand rubles. The peculiarity of the equipment is its high mechanical requirements. There is no runout of the spindle on which the faceplate is located.
It is important that the abrasive surface moves perfectly, otherwise the required precision will not be achieved. The runout rates are indicated in the passport and are equal to no more than 0.11 s. In the workshop, the machine operates throughout the day, so the accuracy of the faceplate rotation determines the speed and quality of work. A reliable device operates for a long period without wear of mechanisms and bearings. Sharpening hairdressing scissors with it is performed at the highest level.
Characteristics
Machines for sharpening scissors and hairdressing tools have the following characteristics:
- Parameters: desktop equipment.
- Reverse: option for finishing tools.
- Disc parameters: 150-240 mm.
- Speed setting up to 3000 rpm.
- Electric motor: power is no more than 300 W.
- Weight: 30 kg.
The kit consists of additional abrasive discs, a wheel and polishing paste. The legs have rubber pads that dampen vibration.
Sharpening features
To sharpen professional hairdressing scissors correctly, you must use the following recommendations:
- Before use, the blades must be cleaned of accumulated dirt. To do this, use cotton wool or a cloth that is soaked in a solvent. After cleaning, the blade will be sharper.
- For the main procedure, use a file or a coarse-grained block. The result is then secured using coarse and fine sandpaper.
- Finally, you need to tighten the bolt connecting the blades.
With proper work and care, the devices will last for many years.
Choice
To sharpen hairdressing scissors efficiently, you need to choose a high-quality device. This takes into account the scale of work:
- For sharpening cutters and scissors.
- For processing manicure and hairdressing equipment.
- A multifunctional device that allows you to edit manicure hairdressing tools and drills.
- For straightening hair clippers.
All specified equipment is considered professional. It is suitable for sharpening drills, tailor's scissors, tweezers, meat grinder knives, cosmetic needles, dental devices, knives. It should be taken into account that abrasive wheels from the manufacturer of the device should be on sale.
Professional work
Professional sharpening of hairdressing scissors will be the best option, since the master will do everything efficiently. Since the devices differ in design and purpose, different types of sharpening can be used:
- Standard.
- Slicing.
- Pointing.
- Semi-convex.
- Convex.
If you do not have the skills to work with a sharpening tool, then it is better to give the scissors to a specialist. After this, the hairdressing device can be used for a long time.
Quality checking
After sharpening, you need to evaluate the type of tool. It is important to pay attention to how the canvases adhere to each other. It is necessary to check the movement of the devices. It is lightweight, no snagging or jerking. If this is so, then the work will be high quality and accurate.
Since hairdressing scissors are used for cutting hair, you need to check the quality of sharpening using a suitable method. For example, on your own hair or artificial hair. A piece of cotton wool is used for testing. The result will be noticeable on the cut. A well-processed device will last for many years, pleasing you with the results of its work.
Source: https://FB.ru/article/335555/zatochka-parikmaherskih-nojnits-osobennosti-protseduryi
How to sharpen scissors at home
30.07.2019 12:05
Sergey Tumanov
Scissors are an essential attribute in everyday life, which is used in many activities. Now there are the following types of scissors: manicure, household, hairdressing, gardening, metal and others. When using scissors for a long time, their cutting end becomes dull.
Preventing this is not at all easy, so everyone should know how to sharpen scissors at home. All of the above methods are quite simple and do not require special training or the use of special tools.
Preparatory work for sharpening
Before you start sharpening, it is important to do several key steps:
1) Remove dirt and various contaminants. For such purposes, it is better to use a cotton pad soaked in alcohol; it represents the best solution now.
2) It is necessary to check the functionality. Quite often it happens that the bolts on the scissors are simply unscrewed or the metal is bent. In this case, sharpening will not help; they need to be repaired.
3) You need to carefully look at all the defects that may appear.
4) You should look at where they are most dull. As a rule, they dull evenly over the entire area, but situations vary.
Sharpening with sandpaper
The easiest way to sharpen household scissors is to use 120 to 220 grit sandpaper.
If the scissors are large enough, you can use a coarser abrasive. The essence of the technique: you need to start cutting the paper with neat and smooth movements. Don't be too hasty or cut large chunks off the sandpaper. The goal is to make from 15 to 45 cuts.
As you sharpen, it is important to control the process and not overdo it. If you don't have sandpaper on hand, you can use steel wool or sandpaper.
The essence of sharpening will not change. However, everyone should understand that sandpaper has a low cost, so it is advisable to use it during sharpening. You can also take regular kitchen foil, fold it into several pieces and perform the sharpening process.
Use of whetstone
Most often, when sharpening a knife, many people use whetstones or special sharpening stones. You can buy them in many hardware stores without any problems. Stones have two sides: coarse and fine-grained.
Recommendations for sharpening are as follows:
1) It is important to prepare the whetstone. To do this, it is better to lay it on a towel and wet it a little to get a uniform structure; you can also buy special oil for these purposes.
2) Next you need to disassemble the scissors. To do this, just unscrew the screw that holds the two halves.
3) Each part of the scissors must be sharpened separately.
4) Initially, the sharpening process should start from the “coarse” side, and then move on to the fine side.
5) It is important to sharpen each of the halves evenly, this will help maintain their appearance and sharpening accuracy.
6) Under no circumstances should you rush or try to push while sharpening. Sharpening should always be smooth (35% angle) and without unnecessary movements.
The method is considered one of the most complex, but it is the one that can boast of maximum efficiency.
Source: https://www.belnovosti.by/poleznye-sovety/kak-zatochit-nozhnicy-v-domashnih-usloviyah
How to sharpen scissors correctly
Over time, any blades become dull and cut worse. You can buy new ones, but today it is difficult to find a good and high-quality product. Therefore, many housewives prefer to sharpen and update old scissors that they are already used to. At home, you can sharpen manicure, stationery and construction products.
And professional products for hair cutting or sewing, which are used by tailors and hairdressers, are best sharpened only on a special machine. Therefore, in this article we will look at how to sharpen nail scissors, as well as stationery and construction products yourself.
Sharpening with a whetstone or whetstone
A whetstone or whetstone is a traditional and affordable way to sharpen scissors or knives. Before use, place the product on a towel and cover the surface with water or oil. Then disassemble the item to simplify the procedure and better sharpen each blade. Remove the main screw using a standard flathead screwdriver.
If the blades are very dull, sharpening is first done with the rough side of a stone or whetstone, and then with the fine-grained one. If the scissors only need to be sharpened slightly, use only the fine-grit side. If you are sharpening for the first time and don’t know how to do it correctly, you can first practice on old unnecessary scissors to understand the technique of the procedure.
First of all, the inner side of the blades is treated. To do this, take the blade by the handle and slowly move it along the whetstone, without lifting the edge from the surface. Repeat this step carefully and gradually at least ten times until the blade becomes sharp. Repeat the same procedure with the second blade.
To get a high-quality result, sharpen the scissors only by moving towards you from the nose to the handles. Do not move the blade back and forth across the whetstone or stone! During the process, maintain the factory sharpening angle, which is 65-70 degrees.
Then they begin to sharpen the cutting edge. To do this, tilt the blade so that the cutting edge is parallel to the whetstone. Hold the piece horizontally relative to you and slowly move it along the sharpening stone. Repeat the procedure until the blade becomes sharp.
After completing the procedure, remove any small burrs that remain on the blades using sandpaper. Assemble the scissors and tighten the screw, open and close the product, cut the paper and check the quality of the work done. Then wipe the item with a paper towel or napkin.
Sharpening with improvised means
- Instead of a whetstone or whetstone, sandpaper with a grit of over 150 can effectively sharpen scissors. Before the procedure, fold the sheet in half so that the rough side is on the outside. Then cut the paper several times and wipe the blades with a paper towel;
- Use aluminum foil.
Take a sheet about 20 centimeters long and fold it lengthwise several times. The result should be a thick strip of material that needs to be cut with scissors. Cut along the entire length from base to tip.
Finish by wiping the blades with a damp paper towel;
- Take an unnecessary glass jar and place it between the open blades so that it is located as close to the center of the product as possible. Move the handles so that the blades slide along the glass, as if cutting regular paper or fabric.
Wipe the product with a damp paper towel;
- Using a sewing pin or gypsy needle is another way to sharpen scissors. This method is similar to the glass jar procedure, but using a smaller object. Insert a pin or needle between the blades and start cutting. Continue until the product is quite sharp and smooth.
Wipe the blades with a damp paper towel;
- Take a soft metal dishwashing sponge and cut the item with scissors. This is a quick and affordable sharpening method, but it leaves a lot of debris when working. Therefore, it is better to sharpen the product over a newspaper or directly over a trash can. After the procedure, thoroughly wipe the blades with a damp paper towel or napkin.
How to care for scissors
Sharpening methods using improvised means give results only in the first two or three sharpenings, then more thorough and professional sharpening is required using a whetstone or whetstone.
This procedure is recommended to be carried out approximately once a year, for professional models - every six months and only with a specialist. Try not to drop the object and do not expose the product to temperature or strong mechanical stress.
In order to extend the life of the product, you need to ensure proper care of the scissors. Clean the blades and handles regularly with a damp cloth or soft cloth and then wipe dry.
The blades can be lubricated with special oil for scissors or knives, but avoid the cutting edge. This treatment will protect against rust and premature aging. By the way, you can also use regular machine oil.
Use scissors as intended. Thus, manicure products are only suitable for nail care, hairdressing salons are suitable for cutting hair, etc. Do not forget to check the adjustment and tension of the screw, since weak products will not cut well even with sharp and well-sharpened blades. Scissors should only be stored clean and dry, preferably in a special case.
How to adjust scissors
To check the tension, grab the product by one ring. If the rings are different, take the heavier one or with stops. Place the item vertically with the tips of the blades facing up.
With your other hand, open the product by the second ring at a right angle. Release the second ring with the blade, which is in a horizontal position, and close the object.
With good tension, the scissors should not completely close, and the gap between the screw and the intersection of the blades should be 1⁄4-1⁄2 the length of the blade. The exception is thinning hairdressing scissors and products with plastic handles, which do not close at all when pulled apart at a right angle.
If the spacing or overexposure requirements are not met, adjustment is required. When an object has a loose screw, it will not cut well. And products with a screw that is too tight are difficult to use. To adjust the scissors, use a screwdriver or a special wrench. To increase the tension, rotate the screwdriver counterclockwise, to decrease it, clockwise.
Source: https://VsePoDomu.ru/uborka/kak-zatochit-nozhnicy/