How to bleach silver at home
There are several effective ways to clean silver from blackness. The main reasons for the formation of plaque on metal: excess moisture, exposure to external factors (for example, cosmetics containing sulfur or food), characteristics of the human body. Objects can quickly darken due to contact with household gas or washing liquids. To ensure that the precious metal always remains in good condition, you need to know how to clean silver at home.
The best way out is to buy a special product, finding it on the shelf of a jewelry store or hardware supermarket, however, if this is not possible, you can use improvised products. Many people don’t even know how to clean silver at home, but some everyday items will help better than professional solutions:
- ammonia (ammonia);
- foil;
- soda;
- hydrogen peroxide (peroxide).
Cleaning silver with ammonia
Ordinary ammonia, used for various household tasks (washing clothes, washing glass, removing stains from clothes), shows excellent results when cleaning precious metal.
Ammonia, through a chemical reaction, dissolves almost all types of oxidizing agents, leaving the silver unharmed. Another plus is that ammonia quickly evaporates into the air, combining with water, which makes it harmless to the human body.
Cleaning silver with ammonia is very simple:
- Select a small container and place the silver items that will be cleaned.
- Pour water from the tap.
- Keeping the proportion of one to ten (water to alcohol), add ammonia.
- Leave to sour for half an hour to an hour (depending on the blackening - degree and depth).
- Remove and wipe with a dry towel.
Soda and foil
One cheap, effective, but simple way to clean precious metal is to use foil and soda. An important point - you need to be careful with products inlaid with pearls, corals or amber. Materials may deteriorate during the cleaning process, so it is best to leave such jewelry care to professionals. Many people don’t know how to clean silver with foil and soda, and to do this you need to perform several correct sequential actions. Instructions:
- Take 0.5 liters of water in a regular saucepan, add two full tablespoons of soda.
- Mix the solution thoroughly and put on fire.
- As soon as the liquid boils, throw in a few small pieces of food foil.
- Remove the solution from the heat and place the silverware in the pan.
- Wait 10-15 minutes, remove the silver.
- Wipe with a dry cloth.
Hydrogen peroxide
One of the available folk methods of combating blackness that appears on silver is hydrogen peroxide. When using the substance, you need to be extremely careful not to damage your jewelry. Trouble can occur if other metals are present in the silver alloy - the clarification process may have the opposite result from the desired one. Cleaning silver with hydrogen peroxide:
- For a liter of water, take 100 g of hydrogen peroxide and the same amount of ethyl alcohol.
- Mix all the ingredients and dip the silver items into the solution.
- Observe the process, do not overexpose it in the solution (chain - 20 minutes, spoons/forks/rings/bracelets - up to one hour).
- After the time has passed, wipe the silver dry with a flannel.
Soda
Another way to brighten silver is with baking soda. This time the auxiliary ingredients will be salt and dishwashing detergent. The cleaning solution is prepared quickly, simply, and does not require any time or money.
Those who are going to clean silver with soda need to remember that it is advisable to use aluminum cookware, as it replaces foil. It is not recommended to cook food in such pans after metal processing.
How to clean silver from blackness using soda:
- Make a solution: for one liter of water, take one tablespoon each of liquid dish soap, soda and salt.
- Mix everything thoroughly in an aluminum pan and bring to a boil.
- Place silver items in a container, reduce heat, and simmer for half an hour.
- Monitor the results periodically as it may take less time to clear.
- Take out the products and wipe dry.
How to clean a silver chain
Many people don’t know how to clean a silver chain. If your favorite piece of jewelry has faded and is no longer pleasing to the eye, turning black, use several processing methods. Chains consist of links, so mechanical cleaning with tooth powder/paste and a brush is the ideal solution. This is the simplest but most effective method. How to bleach silver at home:
- Before cleaning your silver, squeeze a small amount of toothpaste (white in color) into your palm.
- Place some decoration there.
- Rub thoroughly with a toothbrush on all sides.
- Rinse under running water.
- Wipe dry.
How to clean silver from blackness
Sometimes black spots appear on tarnished items made of valuable metal - a deposit that is not so easy to clean. Then the method of soaking in improvised means (from the medicine cabinet or kitchen) is perfect.
Before cleaning silver from blackness, remember - do not mix many chemicals to avoid unexpected reactions. Jewelers advise to start by simply soaking the jewelry in ammonia.
Ammonia does its job perfectly, and it will be especially useful when processing silver that has hard-to-reach places (earrings with an ornate pattern).
How to clean a silver ring
One of the most popular jewelry items is rings. They are worn regularly by most people on the planet, so they need cleaning more often than other silver items. Human skin releases substances that are harmful to the metal, and it begins to tarnish. In this case, you need to know how to clean silver jewelry. One of the most effective is the use of food foil. This is done like this:
- Line the bottom of any container with foil.
- Fill with water, add soda/salt.
- Place the blackened decoration there.
- Leave for half an hour.
Silver cross
Using traditional methods, it is very easy to clean even a small silver object, such as a pectoral cross, from black plaque. The method of soaking with a mixture of soda and salt is perfect. By combining these two elements, we get a complete jewelry care product. If you didn’t know how to clean a silver cross, then it’s simple: take the same amount of salt and soda, mix with 0.5 liters of water, let it soak for half an hour.
Silver coins
Numismatists carefully monitor their collection of coins and have in their arsenal all the ways to combat plaque on coins. So, how to clean silver? The most gentle method is to use citric acid or juice. This component shows excellent results in cleaning coins. The collectible item is immersed in acid, soaked for 10 minutes, and then the softened dirt is easily removed with a brush.
Silver with stones
Often, any objects of beauty are inlaid with expensive stones, the integrity of the surface of which is very easy to damage. In this case, the pressing question arises: how to clean silver? Experts recommend using ordinary laundry soap and ammonia in such cases. The combination of these ingredients will easily remove the blackness. Cleaning silver with stones at home goes like this:
- Grate the soap.
- Mix with aqueous ammonia solution.
- Heat to 95 degrees.
- Apply to the ring and rub the stones with a cotton swab.
- Wash and wipe dry.
Gilt silver
Products made of valuable metal with gilding are sent to professionals for cleaning, but there are also folk methods of dealing with plaque. For a mixture of precious metals, all methods of bleaching with soaking are suitable. For example, washing in soapy water. Leave the jewelry in the solution for half an hour and the question of how to clean gold-plated silver at home will disappear by itself.
Silver plate
At dinner parties, housewives often take silver cutlery out of storage. Rare use of these items, unfortunately, leads to their tarnishing.
In this case, people sometimes have a question: how to clean silver spoons, forks, knives? Caring for these items is simple - you need to prepare a special solution from available materials. The combination is simple: mix five parts water with two parts ammonia and one part tooth powder.
After preparing the product, soak a soft towel in it, rub the cutlery, and clean until the blackening is removed.
When wondering how to clean silver, you can’t even imagine how many additional tools you can use. For example, some of them:
- potato broth;
- vinegar;
- salt;
- washing powder;
- liquid soap and much more.
Source: https://priborka.life/myte/kak-otbelit-serebro-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html
How to clean silver from dark deposits - Articles
Silver has been known to mankind since ancient times. Coins, cutlery, jewelry and other products are made from it. However, over time, the surface of the silver may tarnish. In this article we will look at the main methods that will help you remove dark deposits from metal and return it to its original appearance.
All life hacks can be used at home, so if you need to clean silver quickly and effectively, read to the end.
But first, a few important points.
Why does silver darken?
It has long been established that silver tarnishes when it reacts with various elements.
Here are the most common reasons why silver is darker:
- Increased humidity in the room;
- Contact with sweat;
- Low quality metal;
- Interaction with food, cosmetics, household chemicals, etc.;
- Improper storage.
How to Determine the Best Way to Clean Silver
To answer this question, three nuances should be taken into account:
- Product quality;
- Pollution level;
- The presence of other elements (gilding, stones, etc.).
Before you start cleaning silver, you should remember that using any aggressive means is only appropriate for things that are entirely made of silver.
If there are stones or some kind of coating on this or that object, then it is wiser to use gentle products. It is better to entrust the cleaning of any miniature jewelry to a specialist.
Today you can buy a variety of cleaning agents for silver. They can be liquid or paste-like.
When cleaning silver, you should avoid using hard brushes or sponges to avoid damaging the items.
How to clean silver at home
First of all, prepare a soap solution and wash your silver items in it to remove grease and other contaminants.
Then you need to rinse the silver accessories in water and wait until they dry.
Toothpaste and powder
The powder must be diluted with water until a thick mass is obtained. There is no need to prepare anything for toothpaste, the main thing is that it does not have any impurities.
This mixture should be applied to a napkin and begin to process silver objects with it. It is very important to make movements in one direction and in a straight line.
At the end of the entire procedure, it is worth rinsing the metal with clean water and polishing it with an appropriate cloth.
The method described above cannot be considered delicate, so it should be used for things made of silver that are not of great value.
Soda
Using soda you can easily and efficiently clean silver. To do this, you need to dilute soda with water to a mushy state and apply it to silver objects.
After 10-15 minutes, rinse off the mixture with water and wipe dry with a napkin.
You can clean silver items more carefully using a soda solution. To do this you will need:
- Boil a glass of water, add about 20 g of soda to it and stir everything;
- If you are using non-aluminum cookware, then a piece of foil should be placed at the bottom of the container;
- Then you need to put the jewelry in the hot solution and wait 15-20 minutes.
Citric and other acids
Here is another option on how to clean silver from darkening using citric acid.
- Take a half-liter container and add 100 g of acid to it;
- Place the container in a water bath, having first placed some copper object inside it;
- When the solution begins to boil, place silver accessories in it for 15-20 minutes.
If the decoration is not very large and dirty, it is enough to wipe it with a cloth soaked in vinegar. You can also use a 10% citric acid solution.
Salt
An interesting fact is that the most common salt can also give silver a shiny appearance. To do this, do the following:
- In one liter of hot water you need to dissolve 50 g of salt and 20 g of cream of tartar. Place silver items in the resulting liquid and wait 15-20 minutes.
- Pour 1 liter of water into an aluminum container. When it starts to boil, you need to add 20 g of salt, soda and some detergent. After thorough mixing, you need to put silver objects inside the container and boil for half an hour.
How to quickly and effectively clean silver
Not everyone knows that you can quickly and effectively clean silver using such a simple product as ammonia.
To do this, the surface of the metal must be wiped with a swab dipped in it. If the item has darkened too much, then it should be placed in a 10% solution of ammonia and left in it for 10-15 minutes.
In addition, you can clean silver in the following ways:
- Mix water, ammonia and tooth powder in a ratio of 5:2:1. Then process the metal with the resulting mass. After 15 min. rinse the product in water;
- Mix ammonia with hydrogen peroxide in equal proportions. You need to dip silver items into the resulting liquid and wait 15 minutes;
- Pour a little ammonia into the tooth powder and form a thick mass. Then, using a soft cloth, apply this composition to the silver.
How to clean silver from blackness
We invite you to familiarize yourself with some more methods that will allow you to efficiently clean silver at home.
- Pour into the container any carbonated drink (Coca-Cola, Sprite, etc.) that contains phosphoric acid. Then you should put the silver item inside the container and boil for 10 minutes.
- Take washing powder and dilute it with water until a thick mass forms. Place the silver item there and boil for 10 minutes.
- Spray the silver with window cleaner and gently wipe it with a cloth.
If silver items have various indentations, then it is best to use a brush with soft bristles. You can dip it in ammonia or some other product, and then begin to remove the dirt with smooth movements.
An alternative to a toothbrush can be a regular ear stick.
You can also remove dirt by soaking silver items in one of the following solutions:
- Add 5-10 drops of ammonia to liquid laundry soap and treat the silver.
- Add one tbsp to a glass of water. a spoonful of vinegar or ammonia and clean the product with this mixture.
An interesting fact is that these same methods work well for gold-plated objects. Remember that after each procedure the metal should be thoroughly rinsed with water.
Interestingly, you can clean jewelry using lipstick. You need to lubricate the product with it, and then start wiping it with a flannel napkin.
Tips for cleaning blackened silver
- Add tbsp to 1 liter of water. a spoonful of soda and 20 g of soap. The decoration should be immersed in the resulting liquid for 20 minutes.
- Peel and cut raw potatoes, put them in water and put silver in there for 3 hours.
General rules for cleaning silver
In order to properly clean silver, you need to follow the general rules given below.
- It is necessary to wash silver items regularly.
- Avoid abrasive materials and use only gentle products.
- 925 sterling silver can only be cleaned with special means, as the metal may lose its original appearance.
- Radiant metal should only be cleaned with a soft cloth or swabs, otherwise it will be scratched.
- If you want to add shine to the product, then they should be treated with lemon juice and hot water.
- It is advisable to dry silver on paper napkins.
- It is recommended to polish silver accessories with flannel, wool or suede cloth.
- Experts advise not to wear silver jewelry after you have cleaned it for 3 days until a natural protective layer has formed on it.
How to properly store silver
Finally, here are some key tips on how to store your silver. And although this cannot be a 100% guarantee of the safety of the appearance of silver items, we still strongly recommend that you keep them.
- Silver items should be kept in closed containers and with minimal humidity. If you are not going to use any silver item for a long time, then it should be washed with soapy water and wrapped in foil or flannel.
- It is unacceptable for silver to lie next to medicines, food, cosmetics, household chemicals, etc.
- Before going to the beach, taking a shower or going to the bathhouse, it is advisable to take off your silver items.
- If the silver gets wet, be sure to dry it with a napkin or soft cloth.
With proper care of your silver, it will always look good. We hope that our tips will help you clean your silver and make it shine.
Source: https://uvelir.info/articles/kak_pochistit_serebro_ot_temnogo_naleta/
How to whiten silver items from black deposits and dirt at home
Silver belongs to a number of precious metals. Not only jewelry is made from it, but also cutlery and household utensils. However, this metal has one unpleasant feature: it attracts dirt and black deposits like a magnet.
Basic rules for caring for silver items
Each piece of jewelry tends to age and lose its original appearance. Any chemical reaction can continue even after the owner takes them off and puts them in the box. That is why it is important to ensure proper storage. After removing the jewelry, you need to wipe it with a flannel cloth or a piece of suede.
During the procedure, greasy deposits and other contaminants will be removed from the surface of the product. Next, the jewelry needs to be put away in a box or case. The inside of the upholstery should be soft, and the products should not touch each other. If the jewelry is expensive or especially valuable to the owner, then it is recommended to give preference to an individual case.
You should choose a cool, dark place to store your gemstone jewelry. This way they will retain their shine and color for a long time.
So that the owner of the silver does not have to think about how to clean silver from black deposits, it is recommended to follow some simple rules not only in storage, but also when wearing:
- When cleaning the house, it is recommended to remove decorations so that aggressive components of detergents do not get on the surface of the products. Otherwise, the jewelry may fade, blacken or oxidize;
- The application of cosmetics should also be carried out without a chain, bracelet or rings.
Where is the best place to clean silver?
Cleaning silver is an important condition for preserving the appearance of the product. Jewelry salons offer their own cleaning services to everyone. Undoubtedly, after processing the client receives a perfectly cleaned product, as if it was purchased 5 minutes ago.
The fact is that specialists use certain concentrates and professional products. Unfortunately, not everyone can afford such a pleasure; moreover, you need to set aside time for a trip to the salon. The modern pace of life does not always provide such luxury.
There are several ways to whiten silver at home.
Methods for cleaning silver products at home
Silver has been a highly sought-after metal for many centuries. During this time, lovers of silver jewelry, as well as household utensils, have developed many ways to effectively bleach silver, which are still popular today.
How to clean silver from dirt using soap
Soap is a universal product that can probably be found in every home. Using a soap solution, hardened dirt and grease can be easily removed. A regular brush will get rid of dirt in hard-to-reach places.
For this cleaning method, it is recommended to prepare warm soapy water and place the product in it for a while. 15-20 minutes are enough for the dirt to soak through. Very often this method is used as a preparatory step.
If cleaning with a soap solution is sufficient, it is recommended to rinse the product under running water and wipe with a dry, clean cloth. This will protect against the formation of soap scum.
Cleaning silver with detergent
The modern range of household chemicals allows us to test more and more new products to remove even the most difficult contaminants. Many have already tested the effectiveness of cleaning using the most common dishwashing detergent. To do this, fill the jewelry with warm water and add a drop of the chosen product.
Important! When using concentrate, you should adhere to the recommended proportions. Otherwise, the metal may react with the active components.
Once the detergent has completely dissolved, you can further work on the dirt with a sponge or brush. After cleaning is complete, rinse the jewelry and place it on a cloth to dry.
Baking soda as a cleaning agent
Baking soda is a universal product that has long been used to clean not only jewelry, but also many other products and surfaces. Add water to a handful of soda and mix everything until a thick paste forms. Then use a toothbrush to apply it to the product and clean it. The final step is rinsing in clean water, after which it is recommended to dry the product with a napkin.
Another effective method that involves salt is using regular food foil. 20 grams of soda are dissolved in 250 ml of water. The decoration is placed in the resulting mixture and put on fire. After boiling, add a piece of foil to the container and leave to boil for another 15 minutes. After such processing, no additional mechanical action will be required, and the product will look like it was just purchased.
Salt cleaning methods
This method is suitable for products with special blackening. You need to prepare warm soapy water and add a pinch of salt. After this, the decoration is placed in the solution for half an hour. After the specified time, you should take out the silver and rinse it.
Methods for cleaning with toothpaste
Toothpaste or tooth powder, used in conjunction with a toothbrush, can cope with dirt on many surfaces, while deeply cleaning even the most difficult to reach areas. Silver products in this case will be no exception. To clean, it is recommended to apply a small amount of paste or powder to the brush and clean the product from all sides. After the remaining product is washed off under water, the silver will sparkle like new.
Methods for cleaning with ammonia
Jewelry with stones always looks very stylish, but at the same time they require special attention and care from their owners. To brighten silver, you will need to dilute 10 ml of alcohol in 100 ml of water.
For minor and moderate contamination, exposure to the solution will be required for 15-30 minutes. After the blackness has dissolved, you can take the product out and wipe it with a dry cloth.
If the contamination is severe, then you can use ammonia in its pure form, however, the exposure time to alcohol should not exceed 10 minutes.
Cleaning with table vinegar and citric acid
You can remove blackness using regular 9% vinegar. To do this, the acid should be poured into a container and heated slightly. After this, place the product in vinegar for a while. Once the procedure is complete, wipe the silver with a dry cloth.
Citric acid is no less effective on blackening.
If there is no contamination as such, but you want to return the shine, then you can moisten the edge of the fabric in acid (acetic or citric) and simply wipe the product.
Important! It is recommended to wear gloves when bleaching silver with acid. Otherwise, you may get a burn to the skin of your hands.
Universal method
If all of the above methods turned out to be ineffective, then you can prepare an “explosive” mixture that can cope with even the most difficult contaminants. To do this, you will need to prepare a solution of 4 ingredients:
- 10 g salt;
- 10 ml dishwashing liquid;
- 10 g soda;
- 500 ml water.
All components are mixed, silver is placed in the solution and put on fire. In 30 minutes, dirt and blackening will disappear without mechanical impact.
Stationery eraser
A regular eraser should be used for its intended purpose. The blackness is simply erased from the product.
If the product is especially valuable for the owner, then it is better not to skimp and take it to the master. Jewelry stores have the necessary list of tools, as well as chemical solutions that can deal with stains in seconds. In this case, the surface of the product and all the stones will remain unharmed.
Source: https://tvjam.ru/livehaki/kak-otbelit-serebro-v-domashnih-usloviyah/
How to bleach a silver chain at home: Main secrets +
A chain made of silver is classified as jewelry. Over time, silver tends to darken. The decoration begins to change its appearance and ceases to look presentable. But don't despair.
There are ways to whiten a silver chain at home. First, let's figure out why the chain darkens. This may be due to several factors.
Why does the chain darken?
Air humidity.
Humid air contains a huge amount of hydrogen sulfide, which causes a reaction on the silver product in the form of darkening. Frequent water procedures, if the jewelry is not removed, lead to darkening of the product.
Erasing rhodium film.
With constant contact with the environment, the outer layer of silver wears off. Due to this, the chain slowly begins to darken.
Cosmetical tools.
The secret lies in the presence of sulfur in many cosmetic products. Namely: in nourishing and moisturizing creams, foundations, and various lotions. Sellers of silver jewelry strongly recommend removing the chain when using cosmetics that cause darkening.
Sweat.
Human sweat also contains sulfur. And the neck and décolleté area contains a large number of sweat glands. And the more a person sweats, the faster the chain will darken.
Toxicity of the body.
When the liver and kidneys do not function properly, the body begins to release more toxins, which cause rapid darkening of silver items.
Important! When choosing a silver chain, it is better to give preference to a product with a higher standard. This decoration darkens less often.
Whitening a silver chain in a jewelry workshop
If a silver item is inlaid with precious stones, then it is better to take the jewelry to a jeweler. Since many stones do not tolerate treatment with aggressive agents very well. In this case, it is better to trust a professional.
Whitening a silver chain at home
If your silver chain does not contain precious or semi-precious stones, you can easily clean it at home. Special purchased products (various gels, sprays, pastes, liquids), as well as with the help of drugs that are available in any home, will help with this.
Important! When using special purchased products, be sure to read the instructions for use.
There are several ways to clean darkened metal at home. Before cleaning the chain, place it in warm soapy water for a short amount of time. After this, rinse the jewelry thoroughly with warm water and wipe the product dry with a paper towel or napkin.
Baking soda.
You need to mix baking soda with water until you get a paste. Gently apply the resulting product to the chain with a soft cloth and wipe. Whitening occurs instantly.
Ammonia.
Ammonia easily returns the silver chain to its former shine. You need to take 0.5 glasses of water and 10 ml of the drug. Immerse the chain in the resulting liquid for 30 minutes. Then take it out and wipe it with a dry soft cloth.
Lemon acid.
A very fast and effective way. We need 1 glass of water and 2 teaspoons of citric acid. Mix the ingredients well. And place the silver chain in the resulting solution for 1 hour. After this, dry the product with a soft cloth.
Dentifrice.
Teeth cleaning powder will also do a great job of whitening the chain. You need to put a small amount of powder on a cloth and gently wipe the decoration with it. After this, rinse the chain well in water and dry with a paper towel.
Important! Use tooth powder only with an unexpired expiration date and so that it does not contain lumps that could scratch the product.
Acetic acid.
For this method, 9% vinegar is suitable. It is necessary to warm it up a little and lower the product into it for 15 minutes. At the end, you need to wipe the chain with a woolen cloth.
Detergent.
We will need: 10 ml of detergent, 10 g of soda, 10 g of salt and 0.5 liters of water. Mix all ingredients thoroughly and put on fire. Place a silver chain in a boiling solution and “cook” it until it is completely clean. After this, rinse the product well with water. This is a very simple method, but at the same time very effective.
Important! For this method it is better to use aluminum cookware!
Olive oil.
The fastest and easiest way. You need to moisten a cloth with olive oil and wipe the silver jewelry with it. After this, the chain will look like new again.
Potato.
Another old and proven method. You need to boil the potatoes. Pour the water into a separate glass container. Place foil on the bottom of the dish. When the potato water has cooled, place the silver chain on the foil for 10-15 minutes. After this, rinse it thoroughly and dry it with a paper towel.
Hydrogen peroxide.
Simple and fast way. It is necessary to put the chain in a glass container and fill it with hydrogen peroxide. In such a way that the decoration is completely in the solution. Wait 15 minutes. After this, rinse the jewelry thoroughly with water.
Useful tips
- To ensure that the silver chain does not darken longer and is pleasing to the eye, you need to remember the following simple rules:
- If the jewelry gets wet, remove the silver chain and wipe it with a dry cloth.
- Before starting a sports workout, you should remove the chain from your neck so that sweat does not darken it.
- It is also necessary to remove the chain before the bath and shower.
- It is best to store silver jewelry in a special box in a dry place.
- If you plan not to wear the chain for a long time, it is better to wrap it in aluminum foil.
- Thanks to these simple methods, you can preserve the beauty of your silver chain for a long time. And at any time, clean it from darkening, using store-bought and folk remedies.
Source: https://kakchistim.ru/uhod-za-veshchami/dragocennosti/otbelivaem-serebryanuyu-cepochku-v-domashnix-usloviyax-bystro-i-effektivno.html
5 ways to whiten a silver chain at home - Useful materials on the Russian Gems corporate website
Silver jewelry is beautiful and inexpensive, but it tends to darken as it wears. Traditional methods will help you save your favorite chain or ring. You can also always go to a jewelry salon if you need to quickly brighten a silver chain.
According to statistics, silver jewelry darkens after six months of wear. If your chain has changed color before, this indicates poor quality of the product. After all, all factory chains are treated with a special solution (rhodium film).
The main reasons for darkening of metal include:
- natural wear and tear of the protective rhodium film, after which the silver is exposed to “attacks” from the environment;
- severe sweating in the neck area, containing acids - they affect the color of silver;
- incorrect functioning of the kidneys or liver - there are more toxins in the body, which change the shade of the jewelry;
- the impact of sulfur-containing substances on jewelry - the chain can darken even when it is lying in the closet.
About 50% of the Russian population attaches magical significance to silver. In this light, the darkening of the chain speaks of the evil eye or damage caused by an ill-wisher.
5 easy ways to brighten silver at home
It is easy to bleach a silver chain using available products. They are suitable not only for decoration on the neck, but also for rings, cutlery and glasses. Our ancestors used them and often passed down “secret” recipes from generation to generation.
Modern girls most often resort to the following 5 methods for quickly lightening a silver chain at home:
- The magic of baking soda. This product is used not only to brighten silver, but also to effectively clean household appliances of grease. It is enough to dilute a small amount of baking soda with warm water to form a white paste. Take the mixture and rub it on your silver chain. Lightening will happen literally before our eyes. And the shine will quickly return to the product.
- The simplicity of citric acid. Every housewife can find a familiar substitute for fresh lemon. To quickly whiten a silver chain, just make a solution of citric acid with water (about 1-2 teaspoons per glass) and place the jewelry there for an hour. Then remove the product and wipe with a soft, dry cloth.
- Simple tooth powder. Previously, every family had a jar of this magical remedy. They used it to brush teeth, whiten cutlery, and brighten silver chains around the neck or arm. To do this, take a regular toothbrush, sprinkle a little powder on it and rub the product until it shines. By the way, modern whitening toothpastes are also suitable for cleaning.
- Ammonia (ammonia). 60% of the Russian population has this product in their medicine cabinet. It copes well with slight darkening of silver items. To clean the chain, it is enough to dilute water with ammonia in a ratio of 10 to 1 (ammonia) and immerse the chain in the liquid for 1 hour. Then gently wipe the accessory.
- Laundry soap. Suitable for small darkening on the surface of the chain. You need to make a warm soapy solution and soak the decoration in it. After this, rinse the chain thoroughly and wipe dry.
With these simple methods you can quickly and easily whiten a silver chain at home. In this case, it is worth looking at the cause and degree of darkening. For “black” products, it is better to resort to other recipes or contact a jeweler.
Universal recipe for cleaning silver
When the first attempt fails to cope with the darkened product, you can use a more complex mixture. It helps to cope with both single stains and complete discoloration of the silver thread.
To prepare the miracle mixture, prepare:
- 1 tablespoon table salt;
- 1 tablespoon of dishwashing liquid;
- the same amount of table soda;
- 1 liter of water.
All of the above must be thoroughly mixed in a metal (preferably aluminum) container. Then put the product there and boil over low heat for 30 minutes. After this simple procedure, your silver chain will look like new.
Is it possible to protect silver from tarnishing?
Don’t want to think about how to brighten a silver chain at home? Handle your favorite jewelry with care and follow simple rules:
- remove the chain when cleaning the house or taking care of your body;
- Wipe your silver item thoroughly if it accidentally gets wet;
- put jewelry in separate boxes, protected from moisture and dust;
- Wrap chains in aluminum foil if you don't plan to wear them anytime soon.
In these simple ways you will preserve the beauty of the jewelers’ work for a long time. And you will also be able to wear a shiny silver chain at any time, and not have to think about how to lighten and bleach it.
And don’t forget that you can always turn to the services of professionals and have your silver threads dry-cleaned in their hands.
Source: https://russam.ru/stati/o_juvelirnyh_izdelijah/p18543-5_sposobov_kak_otbelit_serebrjanuju_tsepochku_doma/
How to bleach silver?
New silver items always look bright and impressive. And it doesn’t matter whether we are talking about jewelry, cutlery or any other accessories.
However, over time, all silver items begin to fade and darken . That's why every housewife once asks herself the pressing question - how to bleach silver?
Why does silver begin to darken?
Is it important for you to know how to whiten tarnished silver? First of all, you need to understand why it darkens. The fact is that not all silver items are covered with a black coating equally intensely. And all because their darkening depends on some external factors.
- If silver is stored in a room with high humidity, or is often in contact with wet skin or even directly with water, then it begins to darken faster.
- Silver items blacken more intensely as a result of interaction with sulfur, which is a popular component of many cosmetics. If your body lotion contains sulfur, you will have to clean the blackening on your chains and bracelets more often.
- Objects with a low percentage of silver in their composition darken an order of magnitude more. Products of 925 standard, which contain 92.5% silver, oxidize the least.
- Many silver items are coated with rhodium, which adds shine and prevents oxidation. However, after about 5 years of use, the rhodium plating wears off and the silver begins to gradually darken and tarnish.
Do you want to know what you can use to whiten silver? Before proceeding directly to lightening, you need to clean the relevant items from dirt and grease. To do this, simply place them in soapy water .
In case of very old stains, you can wipe the devices and accessories with a brush. And only then proceed directly to the fight against darkening.
The website sympaty.net brings to your attention the most effective ways to brighten silver items. All you have to do is choose the one that you consider most convenient and affordable.
- Dentifrice. This remedy can still be found in most pharmacies to this day. Simply rub the silver with this powder using a soft fluffy cloth.
- Ammonia and water. If the question of how you can bleach silver at home is relevant to you, then this recipe will definitely come in handy. Mix ammonia solution with plain water in a ratio of one to ten. Place your silver jewelry in this liquid. It may take from 15 minutes to an hour to return them to their previous brightness, depending on the duration and intensity of oxidation. Look at the condition of the silver during the process of brightening it, so as not to keep the items in the solution longer than is really required.
- Soda and water. Mix baking soda and water until a homogeneous paste forms. Apply this mixture to the item and thoroughly wipe the silver item with a soft cloth.
- A mixture of salt, baking soda, water and dishwashing detergent. Take a liter of water and add a tablespoon of each of the above ingredients to it. Place the silver jewelry in an aluminum pan, fill it with the resulting solution and put it on the fire. Let the liquid simmer for about half an hour. Don't forget to monitor the results.
- Water from boiled eggs. Are you wondering how to whiten a silver chain? Then pay attention to this remedy. Boil a few eggs, then remove them from the water and let it cool until warm. Place the silver in water for about an hour. After this time, you will be surprised at the results.
How to prevent tarnishing of silver items?
You now know perfectly well how to bleach silver at home. But if you care for the relevant items correctly, then you will need to resort to cleaning procedures extremely rarely. That's why it's important to know the basic secrets to help avoid tarnishing your silver items.
- If your silver gets wet, quickly wipe it dry with a soft cloth.
- Avoid contact of silver jewelry with skin in hot and muggy weather.
- Remove rings and bracelets when washing dishes. Do not shower with silver jewelry or use it in the pool or on the beach.
- Put all your silver jewelry aside when using skin care products.
- Store silver items in a dry place. If you use them infrequently, then the best solution would be to wrap the relevant items in foil . This way you are guaranteed to avoid their darkening.
So, don't be upset if your favorite silver items start to tarnish. After all, you now know how to bleach silver from black. The corresponding procedures will not take much time and will not require much effort. You will certainly be satisfied with the result.
—Author — Tamara Belchenko, website www.sympaty.net – Beautiful and Successful
Copying this article is prohibited!
Source: https://www.sympaty.net/20160820/kak-otbelit-serebro/
Silver
Source: https://serviceyard.net/garderob/kak-otbelit-serebryanuyu-tsepochku-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html
How to quickly whiten silver at home
How to quickly whiten silver at home
How to quickly whiten silver at home
How to quickly whiten silver at home
Many owners of silver jewelry are faced with the problem of blackening of the metal, as a result of which the presentability of the products is lost. This situation can be corrected by bleaching silver at home and removing the blackness. You should be careful, as each accessory made of precious metal is unique and requires special treatment.
Causes of blackening
8 ways to whiten silver at home
8 ways to whiten silver at home
8 ways to whiten silver at home
Silver products, be it cutlery, ladies' jewelry or interior items, look beautiful and elegant, but they have one unpleasant feature. Some time after acquisition, elegant silver items lose their shine and turn black. Returning them to their original appearance is not at all difficult - many folk methods will tell you how to bleach silver at home.
To enhance the effect, you can add a little ammonia to the tooth powder, and then apply the resulting mixture to the product with a cotton swab and leave it to act. When the paste dries, remove any remaining residue with a dry cloth.
Ammonia
Tarnished silver: how to bleach at home
Tarnished silver: how to bleach at home
Tarnished silver: how to bleach at home
Silver forks and spoons, glass holders and trays, jewelry - earrings, bracelets and chains - are in every family. Silver is a metal with a light matte color, but over time its surface oxidizes and becomes dull, very dark. Naturally, the appearance of products made from it becomes unattractive and in order to restore it to its original appearance and shine, the oxide film must be removed from it. In these cases, the question arises of how exactly to bleach a silver chain.
Knowing what substances allow you to get rid of the formed film, you can bleach silver at home. To do this, it is enough to have some time and materials suitable for cleaning.
Silver items darken if they are kept in a humid atmosphere for a long time, when they come into contact with sweat and cosmetics. The retail chain offers special liquids for brightening silver; they can be purchased in household goods stores: from the Silver series - Cleaner, Quick, Silverbad , Aladdin, etc.
Using these liquids is very simple: lightly wet a cotton swab or soft cloth and wipe off the silver item. After lightening, rinse with water and dry.
Whitening with improvised means
How to bleach silver at home
There are several effective ways to clean silver from blackness. The main reasons for the formation of plaque on metal: excess moisture, exposure to external factors (for example, cosmetics containing sulfur or food), characteristics of the human body. Objects can quickly darken due to contact with household gas or washing liquids. To ensure that the precious metal always remains in good condition, you need to know how to clean silver at home.
The best way out is to buy a special product, finding it on the shelf of a jewelry store or hardware supermarket, however, if this is not possible, you can use improvised products. Many people don’t even know how to clean silver at home, but some everyday items will help better than professional solutions:
- ammonia (ammonia);
- foil;
- soda;
- hydrogen peroxide (peroxide).
Cleaning silver with ammonia
How to clean silver from dark deposits - Articles
Silver has been known to mankind since ancient times. Coins, cutlery, jewelry and other products are made from it. However, over time, the surface of the silver may tarnish. In this article we will look at the main methods that will help you remove dark deposits from metal and return it to its original appearance.
All life hacks can be used at home, so if you need to clean silver quickly and effectively, read to the end.
But first, a few important points.
Why does silver darken?
How to whiten silver items from black deposits and dirt at home
Silver belongs to a number of precious metals. Not only jewelry is made from it, but also cutlery and household utensils. However, this metal has one unpleasant feature: it attracts dirt and black deposits like a magnet.
Basic rules for caring for silver items
How to bleach a silver chain at home: Main secrets +
A chain made of silver is classified as jewelry. Over time, silver tends to darken. The decoration begins to change its appearance and ceases to look presentable. But don't despair.
There are ways to whiten a silver chain at home. First, let's figure out why the chain darkens. This may be due to several factors.
Why does the chain darken?
5 ways to whiten a silver chain at home - Useful materials on the Russian Gems corporate website
Silver jewelry is beautiful and inexpensive, but it tends to darken as it wears. Traditional methods will help you save your favorite chain or ring. You can also always go to a jewelry salon if you need to quickly brighten a silver chain.
According to statistics, silver jewelry darkens after six months of wear. If your chain has changed color before, this indicates poor quality of the product. After all, all factory chains are treated with a special solution (rhodium film).
The main reasons for darkening of metal include:
- natural wear and tear of the protective rhodium film, after which the silver is exposed to “attacks” from the environment;
- severe sweating in the neck area, containing acids - they affect the color of silver;
- incorrect functioning of the kidneys or liver - there are more toxins in the body, which change the shade of the jewelry;
- the impact of sulfur-containing substances on jewelry - the chain can darken even when it is lying in the closet.
About 50% of the Russian population attaches magical significance to silver. In this light, the darkening of the chain speaks of the evil eye or damage caused by an ill-wisher.
5 easy ways to brighten silver at home
How to bleach silver?
New silver items always look bright and impressive. And it doesn’t matter whether we are talking about jewelry, cutlery or any other accessories.
However, over time, all silver items begin to fade and darken . That's why every housewife once asks herself the pressing question - how to bleach silver?
Why does silver begin to darken?
Silver
Source: https://serviceyard.net/garderob/kak-otbelit-serebryanuyu-tsepochku-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html
How to quickly whiten silver at home
Many owners of silver jewelry are faced with the problem of blackening of the metal, as a result of which the presentability of the products is lost. This situation can be corrected by bleaching silver at home and removing the blackness. You should be careful, as each accessory made of precious metal is unique and requires special treatment.
Causes of blackening
How to quickly whiten silver at home
Many owners of silver jewelry are faced with the problem of blackening of the metal, as a result of which the presentability of the products is lost. This situation can be corrected by bleaching silver at home and removing the blackness. You should be careful, as each accessory made of precious metal is unique and requires special treatment.
Causes of blackening
The appearance of blackness on silver can be caused by many factors. The rate of darkening of the precious metal is influenced by the external environment, storage conditions and the individual characteristics of the owner of the jewelry. By eliminating the main causes of tarnishing or by minimizing their negative impact, you can delay the need to clean your silver items.
Blackening of the metal is associated with the following factors:
- increased humidity levels;
- frequent contact with detergents and cosmetics, the components of which have a strong oxidizing effect;
- contact with human sweat.
The last reason explains why silver jewelry in the form of chains with pendants, crosses, rings and bracelets darken at different rates on different people. Some people can wear accessories for months without losing their shine; others, due to increased sweating, need to constantly clean their products.
To reduce the risk of rapid tarnishing, it is recommended that you always wipe the silver thoroughly after contact with water. Items must be stored separately, avoiding contact with other metals. Before taking water procedures or applying cosmetics to the body, you must remove your accessories. It is better to wrap silver items that are not in use for a long time in foil and put them away for storage, which will minimize the negative impact of environmental factors.
How can you clean silver?
8 ways to whiten silver at home
Silver products, be it cutlery, ladies' jewelry or interior items, look beautiful and elegant, but they have one unpleasant feature. Some time after acquisition, elegant silver items lose their shine and turn black. Returning them to their original appearance is not at all difficult - many folk methods will tell you how to bleach silver at home.
To enhance the effect, you can add a little ammonia to the tooth powder, and then apply the resulting mixture to the product with a cotton swab and leave it to act. When the paste dries, remove any remaining residue with a dry cloth.
Ammonia
A weak solution of ammonia is used when it is necessary to bleach silver jewelry with stones. Ammonia is diluted in water in a ratio of 1:10, the products are dipped into it for a short time, and then cleaned with a cloth or brush.
Soda
Tarnished silver: how to bleach at home
Silver forks and spoons, glass holders and trays, jewelry - earrings, bracelets and chains - are in every family. Silver is a metal with a light matte color, but over time its surface oxidizes and becomes dull, very dark. Naturally, the appearance of products made from it becomes unattractive and in order to restore it to its original appearance and shine, the oxide film must be removed from it. In these cases, the question arises of how exactly to bleach a silver chain.
Knowing what substances allow you to get rid of the formed film, you can bleach silver at home. To do this, it is enough to have some time and materials suitable for cleaning.
Silver items darken if they are kept in a humid atmosphere for a long time, when they come into contact with sweat and cosmetics. The retail chain offers special liquids for brightening silver; they can be purchased in household goods stores: from the Silver series - Cleaner, Quick, Silverbad , Aladdin, etc.
Using these liquids is very simple: lightly wet a cotton swab or soft cloth and wipe off the silver item. After lightening, rinse with water and dry.
Whitening with improvised means
You can also clean a silver chain from blackness using folk recipes - there are many ways to bleach silver at home.
DIY dishwashing liquid
Ammonia
How to bleach silver at home
There are several effective ways to clean silver from blackness. The main reasons for the formation of plaque on metal: excess moisture, exposure to external factors (for example, cosmetics containing sulfur or food), characteristics of the human body. Objects can quickly darken due to contact with household gas or washing liquids. To ensure that the precious metal always remains in good condition, you need to know how to clean silver at home.
The best way out is to buy a special product, finding it on the shelf of a jewelry store or hardware supermarket, however, if this is not possible, you can use improvised products. Many people don’t even know how to clean silver at home, but some everyday items will help better than professional solutions:
- ammonia (ammonia);
- foil;
- soda;
- hydrogen peroxide (peroxide).
Cleaning silver with ammonia
Ordinary ammonia, used for various household tasks (washing clothes, washing glass, removing stains from clothes), shows excellent results when cleaning precious metal.
Ammonia, through a chemical reaction, dissolves almost all types of oxidizing agents, leaving the silver unharmed. Another plus is that ammonia quickly evaporates into the air, combining with water, which makes it harmless to the human body.
Cleaning silver with ammonia is very simple:
- Select a small container and place the silver items that will be cleaned.
- Pour water from the tap.
- Keeping the proportion of one to ten (water to alcohol), add ammonia.
- Leave to sour for half an hour to an hour (depending on the blackening - degree and depth).
- Remove and wipe with a dry towel.
Soda and foil
One cheap, effective, but simple way to clean precious metal is to use foil and soda. An important point - you need to be careful with products inlaid with pearls, corals or amber. Materials may deteriorate during the cleaning process, so it is best to leave such jewelry care to professionals. Many people don’t know how to clean silver with foil and soda, and to do this you need to perform several correct sequential actions. Instructions:
- Take 0.5 liters of water in a regular saucepan, add two full tablespoons of soda.
- Mix the solution thoroughly and put on fire.
- As soon as the liquid boils, throw in a few small pieces of food foil.
- Remove the solution from the heat and place the silverware in the pan.
- Wait 10-15 minutes, remove the silver.
- Wipe with a dry cloth.
Hydrogen peroxide
One of the available folk methods of combating blackness that appears on silver is hydrogen peroxide. When using the substance, you need to be extremely careful not to damage your jewelry. Trouble can occur if other metals are present in the silver alloy - the clarification process may have the opposite result from the desired one. Cleaning silver with hydrogen peroxide:
- For a liter of water, take 100 g of hydrogen peroxide and the same amount of ethyl alcohol.
- Mix all the ingredients and dip the silver items into the solution.
- Observe the process, do not overexpose it in the solution (chain - 20 minutes, spoons/forks/rings/bracelets - up to one hour).
- After the time has passed, wipe the silver dry with a flannel.
Soda
Another way to brighten silver is with baking soda. This time the auxiliary ingredients will be salt and dishwashing detergent. The cleaning solution is prepared quickly, simply, and does not require any time or money.
Those who are going to clean silver with soda need to remember that it is advisable to use aluminum cookware, as it replaces foil. It is not recommended to cook food in such pans after metal processing.
How to clean silver from blackness using soda:
- Make a solution: for one liter of water, take one tablespoon each of liquid dish soap, soda and salt.
- Mix everything thoroughly in an aluminum pan and bring to a boil.
- Place silver items in a container, reduce heat, and simmer for half an hour.
- Monitor the results periodically as it may take less time to clear.
- Take out the products and wipe dry.
How to clean a silver chain
Many people don’t know how to clean a silver chain. If your favorite piece of jewelry has faded and is no longer pleasing to the eye, turning black, use several processing methods. Chains consist of links, so mechanical cleaning with tooth powder/paste and a brush is the ideal solution. This is the simplest but most effective method. How to bleach silver at home:
- Before cleaning your silver, squeeze a small amount of toothpaste (white in color) into your palm.
- Place some decoration there.
- Rub thoroughly with a toothbrush on all sides.
- Rinse under running water.
- Wipe dry.
How to clean silver from blackness
Sometimes black spots appear on tarnished items made of valuable metal - a deposit that is not so easy to clean. Then the method of soaking in improvised means (from the medicine cabinet or kitchen) is perfect.
Before cleaning silver from blackness, remember - do not mix many chemicals to avoid unexpected reactions. Jewelers advise to start by simply soaking the jewelry in ammonia.
Ammonia does its job perfectly, and it will be especially useful when processing silver that has hard-to-reach places (earrings with an ornate pattern).
How to clean a silver ring
One of the most popular jewelry items is rings. They are worn regularly by most people on the planet, so they need cleaning more often than other silver items. Human skin releases substances that are harmful to the metal, and it begins to tarnish. In this case, you need to know how to clean silver jewelry. One of the most effective is the use of food foil. This is done like this:
- Line the bottom of any container with foil.
- Fill with water, add soda/salt.
- Place the blackened decoration there.
- Leave for half an hour.
Silver cross
Using traditional methods, it is very easy to clean even a small silver object, such as a pectoral cross, from black plaque. The method of soaking with a mixture of soda and salt is perfect. By combining these two elements, we get a complete jewelry care product. If you didn’t know how to clean a silver cross, then it’s simple: take the same amount of salt and soda, mix with 0.5 liters of water, let it soak for half an hour.
Silver coins
Numismatists carefully monitor their collection of coins and have in their arsenal all the ways to combat plaque on coins. So, how to clean silver? The most gentle method is to use citric acid or juice. This component shows excellent results in cleaning coins. The collectible item is immersed in acid, soaked for 10 minutes, and then the softened dirt is easily removed with a brush.
Silver with stones
Often, any objects of beauty are inlaid with expensive stones, the integrity of the surface of which is very easy to damage. In this case, the pressing question arises: how to clean silver? Experts recommend using ordinary laundry soap and ammonia in such cases. The combination of these ingredients will easily remove the blackness. Cleaning silver with stones at home goes like this:
- Grate the soap.
- Mix with aqueous ammonia solution.
- Heat to 95 degrees.
- Apply to the ring and rub the stones with a cotton swab.
- Wash and wipe dry.
Gilt silver
Products made of valuable metal with gilding are sent to professionals for cleaning, but there are also folk methods of dealing with plaque. For a mixture of precious metals, all methods of bleaching with soaking are suitable. For example, washing in soapy water. Leave the jewelry in the solution for half an hour and the question of how to clean gold-plated silver at home will disappear by itself.
Silver plate
At dinner parties, housewives often take silver cutlery out of storage. Rare use of these items, unfortunately, leads to their tarnishing.
In this case, people sometimes have a question: how to clean silver spoons, forks, knives? Caring for these items is simple - you need to prepare a special solution from available materials. The combination is simple: mix five parts water with two parts ammonia and one part tooth powder.
After preparing the product, soak a soft towel in it, rub the cutlery, and clean until the blackening is removed.
When wondering how to clean silver, you can’t even imagine how many additional tools you can use. For example, some of them:
- potato broth;
- vinegar;
- salt;
- washing powder;
- liquid soap and much more.
Source: https://priborka.life/myte/kak-otbelit-serebro-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html
How to clean silver from dark deposits - Articles
Silver has been known to mankind since ancient times. Coins, cutlery, jewelry and other products are made from it. However, over time, the surface of the silver may tarnish. In this article we will look at the main methods that will help you remove dark deposits from metal and return it to its original appearance.
All life hacks can be used at home, so if you need to clean silver quickly and effectively, read to the end.
But first, a few important points.
Why does silver darken?
It has long been established that silver tarnishes when it reacts with various elements.
Here are the most common reasons why silver is darker:
- Increased humidity in the room;
- Contact with sweat;
- Low quality metal;
- Interaction with food, cosmetics, household chemicals, etc.;
- Improper storage.
How to Determine the Best Way to Clean Silver
To answer this question, three nuances should be taken into account:
- Product quality;
- Pollution level;
- The presence of other elements (gilding, stones, etc.).
Before you start cleaning silver, you should remember that using any aggressive means is only appropriate for things that are entirely made of silver.
If there are stones or some kind of coating on this or that object, then it is wiser to use gentle products. It is better to entrust the cleaning of any miniature jewelry to a specialist.
Today you can buy a variety of cleaning agents for silver. They can be liquid or paste-like.
When cleaning silver, you should avoid using hard brushes or sponges to avoid damaging the items.
How to clean silver at home
First of all, prepare a soap solution and wash your silver items in it to remove grease and other contaminants.
Then you need to rinse the silver accessories in water and wait until they dry.
Toothpaste and powder
The powder must be diluted with water until a thick mass is obtained. There is no need to prepare anything for toothpaste, the main thing is that it does not have any impurities.
This mixture should be applied to a napkin and begin to process silver objects with it. It is very important to make movements in one direction and in a straight line.
At the end of the entire procedure, it is worth rinsing the metal with clean water and polishing it with an appropriate cloth.
The method described above cannot be considered delicate, so it should be used for things made of silver that are not of great value.
Soda
Using soda you can easily and efficiently clean silver. To do this, you need to dilute soda with water to a mushy state and apply it to silver objects.
After 10-15 minutes, rinse off the mixture with water and wipe dry with a napkin.
You can clean silver items more carefully using a soda solution. To do this you will need:
- Boil a glass of water, add about 20 g of soda to it and stir everything;
- If you are using non-aluminum cookware, then a piece of foil should be placed at the bottom of the container;
- Then you need to put the jewelry in the hot solution and wait 15-20 minutes.
Citric and other acids
Here is another option on how to clean silver from darkening using citric acid.
- Take a half-liter container and add 100 g of acid to it;
- Place the container in a water bath, having first placed some copper object inside it;
- When the solution begins to boil, place silver accessories in it for 15-20 minutes.
If the decoration is not very large and dirty, it is enough to wipe it with a cloth soaked in vinegar. You can also use a 10% citric acid solution.
Salt
An interesting fact is that the most common salt can also give silver a shiny appearance. To do this, do the following:
- In one liter of hot water you need to dissolve 50 g of salt and 20 g of cream of tartar. Place silver items in the resulting liquid and wait 15-20 minutes.
- Pour 1 liter of water into an aluminum container. When it starts to boil, you need to add 20 g of salt, soda and some detergent. After thorough mixing, you need to put silver objects inside the container and boil for half an hour.
How to quickly and effectively clean silver
Not everyone knows that you can quickly and effectively clean silver using such a simple product as ammonia.
To do this, the surface of the metal must be wiped with a swab dipped in it. If the item has darkened too much, then it should be placed in a 10% solution of ammonia and left in it for 10-15 minutes.
In addition, you can clean silver in the following ways:
- Mix water, ammonia and tooth powder in a ratio of 5:2:1. Then process the metal with the resulting mass. After 15 min. rinse the product in water;
- Mix ammonia with hydrogen peroxide in equal proportions. You need to dip silver items into the resulting liquid and wait 15 minutes;
- Pour a little ammonia into the tooth powder and form a thick mass. Then, using a soft cloth, apply this composition to the silver.
How to clean silver from blackness
We invite you to familiarize yourself with some more methods that will allow you to efficiently clean silver at home.
- Pour into the container any carbonated drink (Coca-Cola, Sprite, etc.) that contains phosphoric acid. Then you should put the silver item inside the container and boil for 10 minutes.
- Take washing powder and dilute it with water until a thick mass forms. Place the silver item there and boil for 10 minutes.
- Spray the silver with window cleaner and gently wipe it with a cloth.
How to clean silver items with stones, engraving or gold plated
If silver items have various indentations, then it is best to use a brush with soft bristles. You can dip it in ammonia or some other product, and then begin to remove the dirt with smooth movements.
An alternative to a toothbrush can be a regular ear stick.
You can also remove dirt by soaking silver items in one of the following solutions:
- Add 5-10 drops of ammonia to liquid laundry soap and treat the silver.
- Add one tbsp to a glass of water. a spoonful of vinegar or ammonia and clean the product with this mixture.
An interesting fact is that these same methods work well for gold-plated objects. Remember that after each procedure the metal should be thoroughly rinsed with water.
Interestingly, you can clean jewelry using lipstick. You need to lubricate the product with it, and then start wiping it with a flannel napkin.
Tips for cleaning blackened silver
- Add tbsp to 1 liter of water. a spoonful of soda and 20 g of soap. The decoration should be immersed in the resulting liquid for 20 minutes.
- Peel and cut raw potatoes, put them in water and put silver in there for 3 hours.
General rules for cleaning silver
In order to properly clean silver, you need to follow the general rules given below.
- It is necessary to wash silver items regularly.
- Avoid abrasive materials and use only gentle products.
- 925 sterling silver can only be cleaned with special means, as the metal may lose its original appearance.
- Radiant metal should only be cleaned with a soft cloth or swabs, otherwise it will be scratched.
- If you want to add shine to the product, then they should be treated with lemon juice and hot water.
- It is advisable to dry silver on paper napkins.
- It is recommended to polish silver accessories with flannel, wool or suede cloth.
- Experts advise not to wear silver jewelry after you have cleaned it for 3 days until a natural protective layer has formed on it.
How to properly store silver
Finally, here are some key tips on how to store your silver. And although this cannot be a 100% guarantee of the safety of the appearance of silver items, we still strongly recommend that you keep them.
- Silver items should be kept in closed containers and with minimal humidity. If you are not going to use any silver item for a long time, then it should be washed with soapy water and wrapped in foil or flannel.
- It is unacceptable for silver to lie next to medicines, food, cosmetics, household chemicals, etc.
- Before going to the beach, taking a shower or going to the bathhouse, it is advisable to take off your silver items.
- If the silver gets wet, be sure to dry it with a napkin or soft cloth.
With proper care of your silver, it will always look good. We hope that our tips will help you clean your silver and make it shine.
Source: https://uvelir.info/articles/kak_pochistit_serebro_ot_temnogo_naleta/
How to whiten silver items from black deposits and dirt at home
Silver belongs to a number of precious metals. Not only jewelry is made from it, but also cutlery and household utensils. However, this metal has one unpleasant feature: it attracts dirt and black deposits like a magnet.
Basic rules for caring for silver items
Each piece of jewelry tends to age and lose its original appearance. Any chemical reaction can continue even after the owner takes them off and puts them in the box. That is why it is important to ensure proper storage. After removing the jewelry, you need to wipe it with a flannel cloth or a piece of suede.
During the procedure, greasy deposits and other contaminants will be removed from the surface of the product. Next, the jewelry needs to be put away in a box or case. The inside of the upholstery should be soft, and the products should not touch each other. If the jewelry is expensive or especially valuable to the owner, then it is recommended to give preference to an individual case.
You should choose a cool, dark place to store your gemstone jewelry. This way they will retain their shine and color for a long time.
So that the owner of the silver does not have to think about how to clean silver from black deposits, it is recommended to follow some simple rules not only in storage, but also when wearing:
- When cleaning the house, it is recommended to remove decorations so that aggressive components of detergents do not get on the surface of the products. Otherwise, the jewelry may fade, blacken or oxidize;
- The application of cosmetics should also be carried out without a chain, bracelet or rings.
Where is the best place to clean silver?
Cleaning silver is an important condition for preserving the appearance of the product. Jewelry salons offer their own cleaning services to everyone. Undoubtedly, after processing the client receives a perfectly cleaned product, as if it was purchased 5 minutes ago.
The fact is that specialists use certain concentrates and professional products. Unfortunately, not everyone can afford such a pleasure; moreover, you need to set aside time for a trip to the salon. The modern pace of life does not always provide such luxury.
There are several ways to whiten silver at home.
Methods for cleaning silver products at home
Silver has been a highly sought-after metal for many centuries. During this time, lovers of silver jewelry, as well as household utensils, have developed many ways to effectively bleach silver, which are still popular today.
How to clean silver from dirt using soap
Soap is a universal product that can probably be found in every home. Using a soap solution, hardened dirt and grease can be easily removed. A regular brush will get rid of dirt in hard-to-reach places.
For this cleaning method, it is recommended to prepare warm soapy water and place the product in it for a while. 15-20 minutes are enough for the dirt to soak through. Very often this method is used as a preparatory step.
If cleaning with a soap solution is sufficient, it is recommended to rinse the product under running water and wipe with a dry, clean cloth. This will protect against the formation of soap scum.
Cleaning silver with detergent
The modern range of household chemicals allows us to test more and more new products to remove even the most difficult contaminants. Many have already tested the effectiveness of cleaning using the most common dishwashing detergent. To do this, fill the jewelry with warm water and add a drop of the chosen product.
Important! When using concentrate, you should adhere to the recommended proportions. Otherwise, the metal may react with the active components.
Once the detergent has completely dissolved, you can further work on the dirt with a sponge or brush. After cleaning is complete, rinse the jewelry and place it on a cloth to dry.
Baking soda as a cleaning agent
Baking soda is a universal product that has long been used to clean not only jewelry, but also many other products and surfaces. Add water to a handful of soda and mix everything until a thick paste forms. Then use a toothbrush to apply it to the product and clean it. The final step is rinsing in clean water, after which it is recommended to dry the product with a napkin.
Another effective method that involves salt is using regular food foil. 20 grams of soda are dissolved in 250 ml of water. The decoration is placed in the resulting mixture and put on fire. After boiling, add a piece of foil to the container and leave to boil for another 15 minutes. After such processing, no additional mechanical action will be required, and the product will look like it was just purchased.
Salt cleaning methods
This method is suitable for products with special blackening. You need to prepare warm soapy water and add a pinch of salt. After this, the decoration is placed in the solution for half an hour. After the specified time, you should take out the silver and rinse it.
Methods for cleaning with toothpaste
Toothpaste or tooth powder, used in conjunction with a toothbrush, can cope with dirt on many surfaces, while deeply cleaning even the most difficult to reach areas. Silver products in this case will be no exception. To clean, it is recommended to apply a small amount of paste or powder to the brush and clean the product from all sides. After the remaining product is washed off under water, the silver will sparkle like new.
Methods for cleaning with ammonia
Jewelry with stones always looks very stylish, but at the same time they require special attention and care from their owners. To brighten silver, you will need to dilute 10 ml of alcohol in 100 ml of water.
For minor and moderate contamination, exposure to the solution will be required for 15-30 minutes. After the blackness has dissolved, you can take the product out and wipe it with a dry cloth.
If the contamination is severe, then you can use ammonia in its pure form, however, the exposure time to alcohol should not exceed 10 minutes.
Cleaning with table vinegar and citric acid
You can remove blackness using regular 9% vinegar. To do this, the acid should be poured into a container and heated slightly. After this, place the product in vinegar for a while. Once the procedure is complete, wipe the silver with a dry cloth.
Citric acid is no less effective on blackening.
If there is no contamination as such, but you want to return the shine, then you can moisten the edge of the fabric in acid (acetic or citric) and simply wipe the product.
Important! It is recommended to wear gloves when bleaching silver with acid. Otherwise, you may get a burn to the skin of your hands.
Universal method
If all of the above methods turned out to be ineffective, then you can prepare an “explosive” mixture that can cope with even the most difficult contaminants. To do this, you will need to prepare a solution of 4 ingredients:
- 10 g salt;
- 10 ml dishwashing liquid;
- 10 g soda;
- 500 ml water.
All components are mixed, silver is placed in the solution and put on fire. In 30 minutes, dirt and blackening will disappear without mechanical impact.
Stationery eraser
A regular eraser should be used for its intended purpose. The blackness is simply erased from the product.
If the product is especially valuable for the owner, then it is better not to skimp and take it to the master. Jewelry stores have the necessary list of tools, as well as chemical solutions that can deal with stains in seconds. In this case, the surface of the product and all the stones will remain unharmed.
Source: https://tvjam.ru/livehaki/kak-otbelit-serebro-v-domashnih-usloviyah/
How to bleach a silver chain at home: Main secrets +
A chain made of silver is classified as jewelry. Over time, silver tends to darken. The decoration begins to change its appearance and ceases to look presentable. But don't despair.
There are ways to whiten a silver chain at home. First, let's figure out why the chain darkens. This may be due to several factors.
Why does the chain darken?
Air humidity.
Humid air contains a huge amount of hydrogen sulfide, which causes a reaction on the silver product in the form of darkening. Frequent water procedures, if the jewelry is not removed, lead to darkening of the product.
Erasing rhodium film.
With constant contact with the environment, the outer layer of silver wears off. Due to this, the chain slowly begins to darken.
Cosmetical tools.
The secret lies in the presence of sulfur in many cosmetic products. Namely: in nourishing and moisturizing creams, foundations, and various lotions. Sellers of silver jewelry strongly recommend removing the chain when using cosmetics that cause darkening.
Sweat.
Human sweat also contains sulfur. And the neck and décolleté area contains a large number of sweat glands. And the more a person sweats, the faster the chain will darken.
Toxicity of the body.
When the liver and kidneys do not function properly, the body begins to release more toxins, which cause rapid darkening of silver items.
Important! When choosing a silver chain, it is better to give preference to a product with a higher standard. This decoration darkens less often.
Whitening a silver chain in a jewelry workshop
If a silver item is inlaid with precious stones, then it is better to take the jewelry to a jeweler. Since many stones do not tolerate treatment with aggressive agents very well. In this case, it is better to trust a professional.
Whitening a silver chain at home
If your silver chain does not contain precious or semi-precious stones, you can easily clean it at home. Special purchased products (various gels, sprays, pastes, liquids), as well as with the help of drugs that are available in any home, will help with this.
Important! When using special purchased products, be sure to read the instructions for use.
There are several ways to clean darkened metal at home. Before cleaning the chain, place it in warm soapy water for a short amount of time. After this, rinse the jewelry thoroughly with warm water and wipe the product dry with a paper towel or napkin.
Baking soda.
You need to mix baking soda with water until you get a paste. Gently apply the resulting product to the chain with a soft cloth and wipe. Whitening occurs instantly.
Ammonia.
Ammonia easily returns the silver chain to its former shine. You need to take 0.5 glasses of water and 10 ml of the drug. Immerse the chain in the resulting liquid for 30 minutes. Then take it out and wipe it with a dry soft cloth.
Lemon acid.
A very fast and effective way. We need 1 glass of water and 2 teaspoons of citric acid. Mix the ingredients well. And place the silver chain in the resulting solution for 1 hour. After this, dry the product with a soft cloth.
Dentifrice.
Teeth cleaning powder will also do a great job of whitening the chain. You need to put a small amount of powder on a cloth and gently wipe the decoration with it. After this, rinse the chain well in water and dry with a paper towel.
Important! Use tooth powder only with an unexpired expiration date and so that it does not contain lumps that could scratch the product.
Acetic acid.
For this method, 9% vinegar is suitable. It is necessary to warm it up a little and lower the product into it for 15 minutes. At the end, you need to wipe the chain with a woolen cloth.
Detergent.
We will need: 10 ml of detergent, 10 g of soda, 10 g of salt and 0.5 liters of water. Mix all ingredients thoroughly and put on fire. Place a silver chain in a boiling solution and “cook” it until it is completely clean. After this, rinse the product well with water. This is a very simple method, but at the same time very effective.
Important! For this method it is better to use aluminum cookware!
Olive oil.
The fastest and easiest way. You need to moisten a cloth with olive oil and wipe the silver jewelry with it. After this, the chain will look like new again.
Potato.
Another old and proven method. You need to boil the potatoes. Pour the water into a separate glass container. Place foil on the bottom of the dish. When the potato water has cooled, place the silver chain on the foil for 10-15 minutes. After this, rinse it thoroughly and dry it with a paper towel.
Hydrogen peroxide.
Simple and fast way. It is necessary to put the chain in a glass container and fill it with hydrogen peroxide. In such a way that the decoration is completely in the solution. Wait 15 minutes. After this, rinse the jewelry thoroughly with water.
Useful tips
- To ensure that the silver chain does not darken longer and is pleasing to the eye, you need to remember the following simple rules:
- If the jewelry gets wet, remove the silver chain and wipe it with a dry cloth.
- Before starting a sports workout, you should remove the chain from your neck so that sweat does not darken it.
- It is also necessary to remove the chain before the bath and shower.
- It is best to store silver jewelry in a special box in a dry place.
- If you plan not to wear the chain for a long time, it is better to wrap it in aluminum foil.
- Thanks to these simple methods, you can preserve the beauty of your silver chain for a long time. And at any time, clean it from darkening, using store-bought and folk remedies.
Source: https://kakchistim.ru/uhod-za-veshchami/dragocennosti/otbelivaem-serebryanuyu-cepochku-v-domashnix-usloviyax-bystro-i-effektivno.html
5 ways to whiten a silver chain at home - Useful materials on the Russian Gems corporate website
Silver jewelry is beautiful and inexpensive, but it tends to darken as it wears. Traditional methods will help you save your favorite chain or ring. You can also always go to a jewelry salon if you need to quickly brighten a silver chain.
According to statistics, silver jewelry darkens after six months of wear. If your chain has changed color before, this indicates poor quality of the product. After all, all factory chains are treated with a special solution (rhodium film).
The main reasons for darkening of metal include:
- natural wear and tear of the protective rhodium film, after which the silver is exposed to “attacks” from the environment;
- severe sweating in the neck area, containing acids - they affect the color of silver;
- incorrect functioning of the kidneys or liver - there are more toxins in the body, which change the shade of the jewelry;
- the impact of sulfur-containing substances on jewelry - the chain can darken even when it is lying in the closet.
About 50% of the Russian population attaches magical significance to silver. In this light, the darkening of the chain speaks of the evil eye or damage caused by an ill-wisher.
5 easy ways to brighten silver at home
It is easy to bleach a silver chain using available products. They are suitable not only for decoration on the neck, but also for rings, cutlery and glasses. Our ancestors used them and often passed down “secret” recipes from generation to generation.
Modern girls most often resort to the following 5 methods for quickly lightening a silver chain at home:
- The magic of baking soda. This product is used not only to brighten silver, but also to effectively clean household appliances of grease. It is enough to dilute a small amount of baking soda with warm water to form a white paste. Take the mixture and rub it on your silver chain. Lightening will happen literally before our eyes. And the shine will quickly return to the product.
- The simplicity of citric acid. Every housewife can find a familiar substitute for fresh lemon. To quickly whiten a silver chain, just make a solution of citric acid with water (about 1-2 teaspoons per glass) and place the jewelry there for an hour. Then remove the product and wipe with a soft, dry cloth.
- Simple tooth powder. Previously, every family had a jar of this magical remedy. They used it to brush teeth, whiten cutlery, and brighten silver chains around the neck or arm. To do this, take a regular toothbrush, sprinkle a little powder on it and rub the product until it shines. By the way, modern whitening toothpastes are also suitable for cleaning.
- Ammonia (ammonia). 60% of the Russian population has this product in their medicine cabinet. It copes well with slight darkening of silver items. To clean the chain, it is enough to dilute water with ammonia in a ratio of 10 to 1 (ammonia) and immerse the chain in the liquid for 1 hour. Then gently wipe the accessory.
- Laundry soap. Suitable for small darkening on the surface of the chain. You need to make a warm soapy solution and soak the decoration in it. After this, rinse the chain thoroughly and wipe dry.
With these simple methods you can quickly and easily whiten a silver chain at home. In this case, it is worth looking at the cause and degree of darkening. For “black” products, it is better to resort to other recipes or contact a jeweler.
Universal recipe for cleaning silver
When the first attempt fails to cope with the darkened product, you can use a more complex mixture. It helps to cope with both single stains and complete discoloration of the silver thread.
To prepare the miracle mixture, prepare:
- 1 tablespoon table salt;
- 1 tablespoon of dishwashing liquid;
- the same amount of table soda;
- 1 liter of water.
All of the above must be thoroughly mixed in a metal (preferably aluminum) container. Then put the product there and boil over low heat for 30 minutes. After this simple procedure, your silver chain will look like new.
Is it possible to protect silver from tarnishing?
Don’t want to think about how to brighten a silver chain at home? Handle your favorite jewelry with care and follow simple rules:
- remove the chain when cleaning the house or taking care of your body;
- Wipe your silver item thoroughly if it accidentally gets wet;
- put jewelry in separate boxes, protected from moisture and dust;
- Wrap chains in aluminum foil if you don't plan to wear them anytime soon.
In these simple ways you will preserve the beauty of the jewelers’ work for a long time. And you will also be able to wear a shiny silver chain at any time, and not have to think about how to lighten and bleach it.
And don’t forget that you can always turn to the services of professionals and have your silver threads dry-cleaned in their hands.
Source: https://russam.ru/stati/o_juvelirnyh_izdelijah/p18543-5_sposobov_kak_otbelit_serebrjanuju_tsepochku_doma/
How to bleach silver?
New silver items always look bright and impressive. And it doesn’t matter whether we are talking about jewelry, cutlery or any other accessories.
However, over time, all silver items begin to fade and darken . That's why every housewife once asks herself the pressing question - how to bleach silver?
Why does silver begin to darken?
Is it important for you to know how to whiten tarnished silver? First of all, you need to understand why it darkens. The fact is that not all silver items are covered with a black coating equally intensely. And all because their darkening depends on some external factors.
- If silver is stored in a room with high humidity, or is often in contact with wet skin or even directly with water, then it begins to darken faster.
- Silver items blacken more intensely as a result of interaction with sulfur, which is a popular component of many cosmetics. If your body lotion contains sulfur, you will have to clean the blackening on your chains and bracelets more often.
- Objects with a low percentage of silver in their composition darken an order of magnitude more. Products of 925 standard, which contain 92.5% silver, oxidize the least.
- Many silver items are coated with rhodium, which adds shine and prevents oxidation. However, after about 5 years of use, the rhodium plating wears off and the silver begins to gradually darken and tarnish.
Do you want to know what you can use to whiten silver? Before proceeding directly to lightening, you need to clean the relevant items from dirt and grease. To do this, simply place them in soapy water .
In case of very old stains, you can wipe the devices and accessories with a brush. And only then proceed directly to the fight against darkening.
The website sympaty.net brings to your attention the most effective ways to brighten silver items. All you have to do is choose the one that you consider most convenient and affordable.
- Dentifrice. This remedy can still be found in most pharmacies to this day. Simply rub the silver with this powder using a soft fluffy cloth.
- Ammonia and water. If the question of how you can bleach silver at home is relevant to you, then this recipe will definitely come in handy. Mix ammonia solution with plain water in a ratio of one to ten. Place your silver jewelry in this liquid. It may take from 15 minutes to an hour to return them to their previous brightness, depending on the duration and intensity of oxidation. Look at the condition of the silver during the process of brightening it, so as not to keep the items in the solution longer than is really required.
- Soda and water. Mix baking soda and water until a homogeneous paste forms. Apply this mixture to the item and thoroughly wipe the silver item with a soft cloth.
- A mixture of salt, baking soda, water and dishwashing detergent. Take a liter of water and add a tablespoon of each of the above ingredients to it. Place the silver jewelry in an aluminum pan, fill it with the resulting solution and put it on the fire. Let the liquid simmer for about half an hour. Don't forget to monitor the results.
- Water from boiled eggs. Are you wondering how to whiten a silver chain? Then pay attention to this remedy. Boil a few eggs, then remove them from the water and let it cool until warm. Place the silver in water for about an hour. After this time, you will be surprised at the results.
How to prevent tarnishing of silver items?
You now know perfectly well how to bleach silver at home. But if you care for the relevant items correctly, then you will need to resort to cleaning procedures extremely rarely. That's why it's important to know the basic secrets to help avoid tarnishing your silver items.
- If your silver gets wet, quickly wipe it dry with a soft cloth.
- Avoid contact of silver jewelry with skin in hot and muggy weather.
- Remove rings and bracelets when washing dishes. Do not shower with silver jewelry or use it in the pool or on the beach.
- Put all your silver jewelry aside when using skin care products.
- Store silver items in a dry place. If you use them infrequently, then the best solution would be to wrap the relevant items in foil . This way you are guaranteed to avoid their darkening.
So, don't be upset if your favorite silver items start to tarnish. After all, you now know how to bleach silver from black. The corresponding procedures will not take much time and will not require much effort. You will certainly be satisfied with the result.
—Author — Tamara Belchenko, website www.sympaty.net – Beautiful and Successful
Copying this article is prohibited!
Source: https://www.sympaty.net/20160820/kak-otbelit-serebro/
Silver
Source: https://serviceyard.net/garderob/kak-otbelit-serebryanuyu-tsepochku-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html
How to quickly whiten silver at home
How to quickly whiten silver at home
Many owners of silver jewelry are faced with the problem of blackening of the metal, as a result of which the presentability of the products is lost. This situation can be corrected by bleaching silver at home and removing the blackness. You should be careful, as each accessory made of precious metal is unique and requires special treatment.
Causes of blackening
Causes of blackening
The appearance of blackness on silver can be caused by many factors. The rate of darkening of the precious metal is influenced by the external environment, storage conditions and the individual characteristics of the owner of the jewelry. By eliminating the main causes of tarnishing or by minimizing their negative impact, you can delay the need to clean your silver items.
Blackening of the metal is associated with the following factors:
- increased humidity levels;
- frequent contact with detergents and cosmetics, the components of which have a strong oxidizing effect;
- contact with human sweat.
The last reason explains why silver jewelry in the form of chains with pendants, crosses, rings and bracelets darken at different rates on different people. Some people can wear accessories for months without losing their shine; others, due to increased sweating, need to constantly clean their products.
To reduce the risk of rapid tarnishing, it is recommended that you always wipe the silver thoroughly after contact with water. Items must be stored separately, avoiding contact with other metals. Before taking water procedures or applying cosmetics to the body, you must remove your accessories. It is better to wrap silver items that are not in use for a long time in foil and put them away for storage, which will minimize the negative impact of environmental factors.
How can you clean silver?
How can you clean silver?
Today there is no need to spend money on paying for the services of specialists involved in cleaning jewelry. In the arsenal of modern housewives there are many different means with which you can quickly restore the shine of your favorite jewelry at home on your own. You can bleach silver from blackness:
- special drugs;
- with improvised means.
When choosing the first option, it is important to carefully read the manufacturer’s instructions and study the rules for using the chemical. The advantage of traditional methods is the lack of costs for purchasing cleaning materials, since they are almost always available in the house. Regardless of the chosen method, to bring silver items to their original form, it is important to properly prepare them for work.
Basic methods
Basic methods
For effective cleaning, you must first remove fat from the product. This can be done with ordinary soapy water and a toothbrush with soft bristles, which will remove dirt even on jewelry with many curves and decorative elements.
Removing greasy particles will further improve the efficiency of black removal, since the cleaning agent will have access to the noble metal. When finished, rinse the silver item in cool water and wipe dry with a paper towel.
Instead of soap, you can use shampoo or dishwashing detergent. They are unable to spoil a silver item, but can effectively remove grease from items. When choosing a cleaning method, you should follow the recommendations for the use of products, which will allow you not to spoil the product made of precious metal.
Ammonia, vinegar, peroxide
Ammonia, vinegar, peroxide
If you want to restore the shine of jewelry, you should use ammonia, which can be purchased at any pharmacy. To quickly bleach silver or a chain from blackness at home, you need to:
- prepare an ammonia solution from 10 ml of the drug and 0.5 cups of water;
- pour the liquid into a shallow container;
- place the silver item in the solution;
- After 15-30 minutes, remove the decoration.
The silver item must be thoroughly wiped dry. For heavily soiled accessories, it is permissible to use pure ammonia, but the total soaking time in the liquid should not exceed 10 minutes.
To increase efficiency and better remove blackness, some use a mixture of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide, but this product is not effective for all silver items. Before soaking, you need to conduct a test by applying a small amount of solution to the back of the item. If the effect of the appearance of light areas is observed, then the method is acceptable for removing blackness.
You can use table vinegar for cleaning. To do this, simply place the jewelry in essence diluted with water for 1-2 hours, then rinse thoroughly and wipe dry.
Teeth Cleaning Powder
Teeth Cleaning Powder
If the silver jewelry has not darkened much, you can use tooth powder. The advantage of this method is its low cost and absolute safety for the accessory. Sequencing:
- moisten a cloth with soft bristles;
- apply a small amount of powder to the fabric;
- perform cleaning movements until the blackening is completely removed.
After cleaning, rinse the product with cold water and wipe well. It is important not to squeeze the object while performing work, since silver is considered a soft metal and can be deformed if handled carelessly. It is worth considering the suitability and condition of the powder, since if lumps appear, there is a high risk that the surface of the silver product will be scratched.
Baking soda
Baking soda
Baking soda is considered a natural cleaning agent. At a low cost, it is absolutely safe for humans. To clean silver items, you need to make a paste; just dilute 1 tbsp. l. product with water. The resulting product is applied to the fabric and wiped over the silver surface to completely remove the stains, after which the product is washed and wiped.
Cleaning silver can be done using a hot soda solution. To do this, take 20 g of soda and dissolve it in 250 ml of water, after which the mixture is put on fire. At the moment of boiling, silver items must be placed in the solution and kept on fire for 15 minutes. Then it merges and after wiping, the silver jewelry looks like new.
Lemon acid
Lemon acid
To clean with citric acid, you need to prepare a solution of 100 g of product and 0.5 ml of water. The liquid must be put on fire and a small piece of copper wire placed in the container. At the moment of boiling, place silver objects into the liquid and keep them in the lemon solution for 15 minutes, after which they are washed and wiped.
Detergent
Detergent
The cleaning method is based on the effect of temperature and active components of the composition. The following ingredients are used to prepare the solution:
- water - 0.5 l;
- salt - 10 g;
- soda - 10 g;
- detergent - 10 ml.
The main components are thoroughly mixed and the solution is heated. At the moment of boiling, silver objects are lowered into the solution and held until completely cleansed. The advantage of this method of cleaning precious metal is that it requires minimal human effort. After removing the dirt, just rinse and wipe the jewelry.
Emergency help
Emergency help
There are emergency methods when there is no time for lengthy boiling procedures and preparation of special solutions. To get the effect, just wipe the stained areas with a cloth with regular olive oil or apply lipstick to the jewelry first. You can use a regular eraser to remove blackness.
When choosing a way to bleach a silver ring, you should consider the degree of contamination. The proposed options will help with minor contamination; severe contamination will require more effective means.
Special cleaning products
Special cleaning products
If the jewelry contains precious stones or inserts made of pearls, amber, or corals, you should give preference to special cleaning products or use the services of a jewelry maker. You cannot use strong solutions based on ammonia or vinegar to remove stains, as this will lead to damage to the jewelry.
Popular silver cleaning products include:
- Aladdin;
- Font;
- TOWN TALK.
Cleaning preparations can be in the form of a gel, aerosol, or solution. You can purchase them for cleaning jewelry at jewelry stores. At the same time, it is recommended to buy special napkins, since, compared to even the softest fabrics, purchased products guarantee gentle handling of silver jewelry.
Important points
Important points
There are special types of silver jewelry for which popular traditional methods are not suitable for cleaning. This category includes blackened silver and irradiated metal. They can be treated with special preparations or soap solutions can be used.
Aggressive exposure to pure acid will damage the coating and loss of visual appeal of the decoration. When using powder or soda, due to the impact of small abrasive particles, scratches may appear and lightened areas may form.
For cleaning, use the following steps:
- prepare a warm soapy solution;
- the decoration is immersed in the liquid for 20 minutes;
- The product is taken out and carefully wiped with a napkin.
You can clean blackened silver using potato solution. To do this, clean the tubers and place them in water. Silver jewelry is placed in the liquid with root vegetables and left for 4-5 hours, after which the products are taken out and wiped.
Source: https://VseoMetallah.ru/uvelir-isdelia/kak-chistit/otbelit-serebro-domas
8 ways to whiten silver at home
8 ways to whiten silver at home
Silver products, be it cutlery, ladies' jewelry or interior items, look beautiful and elegant, but they have one unpleasant feature. Some time after acquisition, elegant silver items lose their shine and turn black. Returning them to their original appearance is not at all difficult - many folk methods will tell you how to bleach silver at home.
To enhance the effect, you can add a little ammonia to the tooth powder, and then apply the resulting mixture to the product with a cotton swab and leave it to act. When the paste dries, remove any remaining residue with a dry cloth.
Ammonia
Ammonia
A weak solution of ammonia is used when it is necessary to bleach silver jewelry with stones. Ammonia is diluted in water in a ratio of 1:10, the products are dipped into it for a short time, and then cleaned with a cloth or brush.
Soda
Soda
Add a little water to the soda to form a white paste. Rub the silver with this mixture until it returns to its original shine.
Soap
Soap
Without a doubt, the easiest way to clean silver is to simply wash it in soapy, warm water. To remove heavy stains, you can first soak the items in soapy water and then brush them using a soft toothbrush.
Lemon acid
Lemon acid
Another simple way you can easily whiten silver items at home is to place them in freshly squeezed lemon juice or a citric acid solution. After the jewelry has been sitting there for about an hour, wipe it thoroughly with a cloth.
Coca-Cola or Sprite
Coca-Cola or Sprite
If you have one of these drinks at home, put your silverware in there for two to three hours. To speed up the process, you can boil them in liquid for about five minutes. After finishing processing, wipe the products.
Fairy
Fairy
Dissolve a little dishwashing liquid in water and then dip your silver into the solution - the shine will return to your items in just a matter of minutes.
Dentifrice
Dentifrice
Perhaps the most popular way to whiten silver is to clean it with tooth powder. You can rub the product with a thick wet rag dipped in powder, or you can just rub it with your hands - choose what is more convenient for you.
Using this mixture at home, you can clean any silver items, even very dirty ones.
To prepare this miracle solution you need to take the following:
- salt - 1 tablespoon;
- dishwashing liquid - 1 tablespoon;
- soda - 1 tablespoon;
- water - 1 liter.
Mix all the listed ingredients in an aluminum bowl, put your silver there and simmer the items over low heat for about half an hour. After this procedure, your jewelry will look like it was taken from a store display!
Prevention measures
Prevention measures
To prevent silver from darkening, it should be properly cared for:
- Remove your jewelry when doing housework or applying skin care products to your hands.
- If the products get wet, wipe them with a dry flannel cloth.
- For storage, place silver jewelry in special boxes and put it in a dry place.
- Wrap jewelry that you don't wear often in aluminum foil to protect it from oxidation.
Source: http://OStirke.ru/uborka/kak-otbelit-serebro.html
Tarnished silver: how to bleach at home
Tarnished silver: how to bleach at home
Silver forks and spoons, glass holders and trays, jewelry - earrings, bracelets and chains - are in every family. Silver is a metal with a light matte color, but over time its surface oxidizes and becomes dull, very dark. Naturally, the appearance of products made from it becomes unattractive and in order to restore it to its original appearance and shine, the oxide film must be removed from it. In these cases, the question arises of how exactly to bleach a silver chain.
Knowing what substances allow you to get rid of the formed film, you can bleach silver at home. To do this, it is enough to have some time and materials suitable for cleaning.
Silver items darken if they are kept in a humid atmosphere for a long time, when they come into contact with sweat and cosmetics. The retail chain offers special liquids for brightening silver; they can be purchased in household goods stores: from the Silver series - Cleaner, Quick, Silverbad , Aladdin, etc.
Using these liquids is very simple: lightly wet a cotton swab or soft cloth and wipe off the silver item. After lightening, rinse with water and dry.
Whitening with improvised means
Whitening with improvised means
You can also clean a silver chain from blackness using folk recipes - there are many ways to bleach silver at home.
DIY dishwashing liquid
Ammonia
Ammonia
Ammonia is an ammonia solution; it successfully removes black stains on silver. The working solution is prepared by adding one tablespoon of ammonia to a glass of cold water. Place a silver item, for example, a chain, into the working solution and leave it in the solution for 30 minutes , then rinse with clean water, wipe and dry.
If the tarnish is slight, you don’t have to soak the item in the working solution, but immediately moisten a cloth or cotton swab in alcohol and clean the silver. You can increase the effectiveness of the working solution with additional components:
- drinking water – 200 g;
- ammonia, hydrogen peroxide and liquid soap - one teaspoon each.
This solution can whiten even the most blackened silver item. It is necessary to keep the product in it for half an hour, and then rinse with cold water, wipe and dry.
Acid composition
Acid composition
Household acids available at home have high chemical activity . They are capable of dissolving black deposits on a product in a short time without damaging the metal itself.
To prepare the solution, you will need an enamel bowl with one liter of water; it must be placed on the stove and boiled. Pour half a pack of powdered citric acid into boiling water, mix and place the silver item in the container.
Boil for a quarter of an hour, then rinse with cold water and dry.
Every housewife has table vinegar in her kitchen, and the effect of using it to bleach silver is no worse than using citric acid.
You can prepare a working solution in the following way: add a glass of vinegar to one liter of water and bring the temperature of the solution to 70 degrees - the dishes should be enameled. Place the blackened silver in a hot working solution and leave the product for half an hour.
Rinse with cold water, wipe with a cloth and let dry. If the blackness has not completely gone away, the manipulations should be repeated.
How to easily clean a washing machine with citric acid
Soda based solution
Soda based solution
Baking soda is also good at removing tarnish from silver and restoring it to its original color. To prepare the working solution, you will need half a liter of water and two tablespoons of soda - mix everything in an enamel saucepan and put on fire. When it boils, place silver in the solution and keep it in boiling water until it sparkles. More complex composition of the cleanser:
- drinking water – one liter;
- dishwashing liquid (liquid) – one tablespoon;
- one tablespoon each of baking soda powder and table salt.
The water in an enamel bowl is brought to a boil , and the remaining ingredients are dropped into it. A darkened silver jewelry is placed in a boiling solution and kept in the solution for a quarter of an hour.
You can lighten silver without preparing a solution. There is also a dry method of whitening - toothpaste effectively cleans the surface of silver from dark stains. This is done with a used toothbrush, just like brushing your teeth.
At the same time, the bristles of the toothbrush reach the most inaccessible elements of the product and completely remove dirt from there. The result of this method is the return of the original color to the decoration.
This method is the most convenient to use: you do not need to pre-prepare the working composition, but you can take a tube and simply squeeze out the paste.
Products with stones
Products with stones
Earrings, pendants and chains, bracelets and rings made of silver, decorated with pearls, amber stones or pieces of coral, cannot be cleaned of blackness with solutions containing acids and alkalis . These stones, under the influence of chemically active reagents, lose their shine and turn into nondescript. Regular potatoes will help to bleach silver if there is a stone in it.
Proper care of a cast iron frying pan
Prepare a potato decoction from five tubers: boil them, remove them from the pan. A square of foil with a side of 15 cm is dipped into hot potato broth, and a silver item with a stone is placed on the foil for half an hour. Then the product is removed from the pan and washed with cold water. The frequency of use in this way does not affect the quality of the stones.
You can also brighten silver with a stone using raw potatoes. Pass three raw potatoes through a fine grater - you will get a mushy mass. Place a decoration with a stone on the bottom of a suitable dish, cover the top with grated raw potatoes and leave in this state for at least an hour. After this, rinse with cold water and wipe with linen or cotton cloth. In addition, the method of bleaching with ammonia is also suitable for products with stone.
Preventive measures
How to bleach silver at home
There are several effective ways to clean silver from blackness. The main reasons for the formation of plaque on metal: excess moisture, exposure to external factors (for example, cosmetics containing sulfur or food), characteristics of the human body. Objects can quickly darken due to contact with household gas or washing liquids. To ensure that the precious metal always remains in good condition, you need to know how to clean silver at home.
The best way out is to buy a special product, finding it on the shelf of a jewelry store or hardware supermarket, however, if this is not possible, you can use improvised products. Many people don’t even know how to clean silver at home, but some everyday items will help better than professional solutions:
- ammonia (ammonia);
- foil;
- soda;
- hydrogen peroxide (peroxide).
Cleaning silver with ammonia
Ordinary ammonia, used for various household tasks (washing clothes, washing glass, removing stains from clothes), shows excellent results when cleaning precious metal.
Ammonia, through a chemical reaction, dissolves almost all types of oxidizing agents, leaving the silver unharmed. Another plus is that ammonia quickly evaporates into the air, combining with water, which makes it harmless to the human body.
Cleaning silver with ammonia is very simple:
- Select a small container and place the silver items that will be cleaned.
- Pour water from the tap.
- Keeping the proportion of one to ten (water to alcohol), add ammonia.
- Leave to sour for half an hour to an hour (depending on the blackening - degree and depth).
- Remove and wipe with a dry towel.
Soda and foil
One cheap, effective, but simple way to clean precious metal is to use foil and soda. An important point - you need to be careful with products inlaid with pearls, corals or amber. Materials may deteriorate during the cleaning process, so it is best to leave such jewelry care to professionals. Many people don’t know how to clean silver with foil and soda, and to do this you need to perform several correct sequential actions. Instructions:
- Take 0.5 liters of water in a regular saucepan, add two full tablespoons of soda.
- Mix the solution thoroughly and put on fire.
- As soon as the liquid boils, throw in a few small pieces of food foil.
- Remove the solution from the heat and place the silverware in the pan.
- Wait 10-15 minutes, remove the silver.
- Wipe with a dry cloth.
Hydrogen peroxide
One of the available folk methods of combating blackness that appears on silver is hydrogen peroxide. When using the substance, you need to be extremely careful not to damage your jewelry. Trouble can occur if other metals are present in the silver alloy - the clarification process may have the opposite result from the desired one. Cleaning silver with hydrogen peroxide:
- For a liter of water, take 100 g of hydrogen peroxide and the same amount of ethyl alcohol.
- Mix all the ingredients and dip the silver items into the solution.
- Observe the process, do not overexpose it in the solution (chain - 20 minutes, spoons/forks/rings/bracelets - up to one hour).
- After the time has passed, wipe the silver dry with a flannel.
Soda
Another way to brighten silver is with baking soda. This time the auxiliary ingredients will be salt and dishwashing detergent. The cleaning solution is prepared quickly, simply, and does not require any time or money.
Those who are going to clean silver with soda need to remember that it is advisable to use aluminum cookware, as it replaces foil. It is not recommended to cook food in such pans after metal processing.
How to clean silver from blackness using soda:
- Make a solution: for one liter of water, take one tablespoon each of liquid dish soap, soda and salt.
- Mix everything thoroughly in an aluminum pan and bring to a boil.
- Place silver items in a container, reduce heat, and simmer for half an hour.
- Monitor the results periodically as it may take less time to clear.
- Take out the products and wipe dry.
How to clean a silver chain
Many people don’t know how to clean a silver chain. If your favorite piece of jewelry has faded and is no longer pleasing to the eye, turning black, use several processing methods. Chains consist of links, so mechanical cleaning with tooth powder/paste and a brush is the ideal solution. This is the simplest but most effective method. How to bleach silver at home:
- Before cleaning your silver, squeeze a small amount of toothpaste (white in color) into your palm.
- Place some decoration there.
- Rub thoroughly with a toothbrush on all sides.
- Rinse under running water.
- Wipe dry.
How to clean silver from blackness
Sometimes black spots appear on tarnished items made of valuable metal - a deposit that is not so easy to clean. Then the method of soaking in improvised means (from the medicine cabinet or kitchen) is perfect.
Before cleaning silver from blackness, remember - do not mix many chemicals to avoid unexpected reactions. Jewelers advise to start by simply soaking the jewelry in ammonia.
Ammonia does its job perfectly, and it will be especially useful when processing silver that has hard-to-reach places (earrings with an ornate pattern).
How to clean a silver ring
One of the most popular jewelry items is rings. They are worn regularly by most people on the planet, so they need cleaning more often than other silver items. Human skin releases substances that are harmful to the metal, and it begins to tarnish. In this case, you need to know how to clean silver jewelry. One of the most effective is the use of food foil. This is done like this:
- Line the bottom of any container with foil.
- Fill with water, add soda/salt.
- Place the blackened decoration there.
- Leave for half an hour.
Silver cross
Using traditional methods, it is very easy to clean even a small silver object, such as a pectoral cross, from black plaque. The method of soaking with a mixture of soda and salt is perfect. By combining these two elements, we get a complete jewelry care product. If you didn’t know how to clean a silver cross, then it’s simple: take the same amount of salt and soda, mix with 0.5 liters of water, let it soak for half an hour.
Silver coins
Numismatists carefully monitor their collection of coins and have in their arsenal all the ways to combat plaque on coins. So, how to clean silver? The most gentle method is to use citric acid or juice. This component shows excellent results in cleaning coins. The collectible item is immersed in acid, soaked for 10 minutes, and then the softened dirt is easily removed with a brush.
Silver with stones
Often, any objects of beauty are inlaid with expensive stones, the integrity of the surface of which is very easy to damage. In this case, the pressing question arises: how to clean silver? Experts recommend using ordinary laundry soap and ammonia in such cases. The combination of these ingredients will easily remove the blackness. Cleaning silver with stones at home goes like this:
- Grate the soap.
- Mix with aqueous ammonia solution.
- Heat to 95 degrees.
- Apply to the ring and rub the stones with a cotton swab.
- Wash and wipe dry.
Gilt silver
Products made of valuable metal with gilding are sent to professionals for cleaning, but there are also folk methods of dealing with plaque. For a mixture of precious metals, all methods of bleaching with soaking are suitable. For example, washing in soapy water. Leave the jewelry in the solution for half an hour and the question of how to clean gold-plated silver at home will disappear by itself.
Silver plate
At dinner parties, housewives often take silver cutlery out of storage. Rare use of these items, unfortunately, leads to their tarnishing.
In this case, people sometimes have a question: how to clean silver spoons, forks, knives? Caring for these items is simple - you need to prepare a special solution from available materials. The combination is simple: mix five parts water with two parts ammonia and one part tooth powder.
After preparing the product, soak a soft towel in it, rub the cutlery, and clean until the blackening is removed.
When wondering how to clean silver, you can’t even imagine how many additional tools you can use. For example, some of them:
- potato broth;
- vinegar;
- salt;
- washing powder;
- liquid soap and much more.
Source: https://priborka.life/myte/kak-otbelit-serebro-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html
How to clean silver from dark deposits - Articles
Silver has been known to mankind since ancient times. Coins, cutlery, jewelry and other products are made from it. However, over time, the surface of the silver may tarnish. In this article we will look at the main methods that will help you remove dark deposits from metal and return it to its original appearance.
All life hacks can be used at home, so if you need to clean silver quickly and effectively, read to the end.
But first, a few important points.
Why does silver darken?
It has long been established that silver tarnishes when it reacts with various elements.
Here are the most common reasons why silver is darker:
- Increased humidity in the room;
- Contact with sweat;
- Low quality metal;
- Interaction with food, cosmetics, household chemicals, etc.;
- Improper storage.
How to Determine the Best Way to Clean Silver
To answer this question, three nuances should be taken into account:
- Product quality;
- Pollution level;
- The presence of other elements (gilding, stones, etc.).
Before you start cleaning silver, you should remember that using any aggressive means is only appropriate for things that are entirely made of silver.
If there are stones or some kind of coating on this or that object, then it is wiser to use gentle products. It is better to entrust the cleaning of any miniature jewelry to a specialist.
Today you can buy a variety of cleaning agents for silver. They can be liquid or paste-like.
When cleaning silver, you should avoid using hard brushes or sponges to avoid damaging the items.
How to clean silver at home
First of all, prepare a soap solution and wash your silver items in it to remove grease and other contaminants.
Then you need to rinse the silver accessories in water and wait until they dry.
Toothpaste and powder
The powder must be diluted with water until a thick mass is obtained. There is no need to prepare anything for toothpaste, the main thing is that it does not have any impurities.
This mixture should be applied to a napkin and begin to process silver objects with it. It is very important to make movements in one direction and in a straight line.
At the end of the entire procedure, it is worth rinsing the metal with clean water and polishing it with an appropriate cloth.
The method described above cannot be considered delicate, so it should be used for things made of silver that are not of great value.
Soda
Using soda you can easily and efficiently clean silver. To do this, you need to dilute soda with water to a mushy state and apply it to silver objects.
After 10-15 minutes, rinse off the mixture with water and wipe dry with a napkin.
You can clean silver items more carefully using a soda solution. To do this you will need:
- Boil a glass of water, add about 20 g of soda to it and stir everything;
- If you are using non-aluminum cookware, then a piece of foil should be placed at the bottom of the container;
- Then you need to put the jewelry in the hot solution and wait 15-20 minutes.
Citric and other acids
Here is another option on how to clean silver from darkening using citric acid.
- Take a half-liter container and add 100 g of acid to it;
- Place the container in a water bath, having first placed some copper object inside it;
- When the solution begins to boil, place silver accessories in it for 15-20 minutes.
If the decoration is not very large and dirty, it is enough to wipe it with a cloth soaked in vinegar. You can also use a 10% citric acid solution.
Salt
An interesting fact is that the most common salt can also give silver a shiny appearance. To do this, do the following:
- In one liter of hot water you need to dissolve 50 g of salt and 20 g of cream of tartar. Place silver items in the resulting liquid and wait 15-20 minutes.
- Pour 1 liter of water into an aluminum container. When it starts to boil, you need to add 20 g of salt, soda and some detergent. After thorough mixing, you need to put silver objects inside the container and boil for half an hour.
How to quickly and effectively clean silver
Not everyone knows that you can quickly and effectively clean silver using such a simple product as ammonia.
To do this, the surface of the metal must be wiped with a swab dipped in it. If the item has darkened too much, then it should be placed in a 10% solution of ammonia and left in it for 10-15 minutes.
In addition, you can clean silver in the following ways:
- Mix water, ammonia and tooth powder in a ratio of 5:2:1. Then process the metal with the resulting mass. After 15 min. rinse the product in water;
- Mix ammonia with hydrogen peroxide in equal proportions. You need to dip silver items into the resulting liquid and wait 15 minutes;
- Pour a little ammonia into the tooth powder and form a thick mass. Then, using a soft cloth, apply this composition to the silver.
How to clean silver from blackness
We invite you to familiarize yourself with some more methods that will allow you to efficiently clean silver at home.
- Pour into the container any carbonated drink (Coca-Cola, Sprite, etc.) that contains phosphoric acid. Then you should put the silver item inside the container and boil for 10 minutes.
- Take washing powder and dilute it with water until a thick mass forms. Place the silver item there and boil for 10 minutes.
- Spray the silver with window cleaner and gently wipe it with a cloth.
How to clean silver items with stones, engraving or gold plated
If silver items have various indentations, then it is best to use a brush with soft bristles. You can dip it in ammonia or some other product, and then begin to remove the dirt with smooth movements.
An alternative to a toothbrush can be a regular ear stick.
You can also remove dirt by soaking silver items in one of the following solutions:
- Add 5-10 drops of ammonia to liquid laundry soap and treat the silver.
- Add one tbsp to a glass of water. a spoonful of vinegar or ammonia and clean the product with this mixture.
An interesting fact is that these same methods work well for gold-plated objects. Remember that after each procedure the metal should be thoroughly rinsed with water.
Interestingly, you can clean jewelry using lipstick. You need to lubricate the product with it, and then start wiping it with a flannel napkin.
Tips for cleaning blackened silver
- Add tbsp to 1 liter of water. a spoonful of soda and 20 g of soap. The decoration should be immersed in the resulting liquid for 20 minutes.
- Peel and cut raw potatoes, put them in water and put silver in there for 3 hours.
General rules for cleaning silver
In order to properly clean silver, you need to follow the general rules given below.
- It is necessary to wash silver items regularly.
- Avoid abrasive materials and use only gentle products.
- 925 sterling silver can only be cleaned with special means, as the metal may lose its original appearance.
- Radiant metal should only be cleaned with a soft cloth or swabs, otherwise it will be scratched.
- If you want to add shine to the product, then they should be treated with lemon juice and hot water.
- It is advisable to dry silver on paper napkins.
- It is recommended to polish silver accessories with flannel, wool or suede cloth.
- Experts advise not to wear silver jewelry after you have cleaned it for 3 days until a natural protective layer has formed on it.
How to properly store silver
Finally, here are some key tips on how to store your silver. And although this cannot be a 100% guarantee of the safety of the appearance of silver items, we still strongly recommend that you keep them.
- Silver items should be kept in closed containers and with minimal humidity. If you are not going to use any silver item for a long time, then it should be washed with soapy water and wrapped in foil or flannel.
- It is unacceptable for silver to lie next to medicines, food, cosmetics, household chemicals, etc.
- Before going to the beach, taking a shower or going to the bathhouse, it is advisable to take off your silver items.
- If the silver gets wet, be sure to dry it with a napkin or soft cloth.
With proper care of your silver, it will always look good. We hope that our tips will help you clean your silver and make it shine.
Source: https://uvelir.info/articles/kak_pochistit_serebro_ot_temnogo_naleta/
How to whiten silver items from black deposits and dirt at home
Silver belongs to a number of precious metals. Not only jewelry is made from it, but also cutlery and household utensils. However, this metal has one unpleasant feature: it attracts dirt and black deposits like a magnet.
Basic rules for caring for silver items
Each piece of jewelry tends to age and lose its original appearance. Any chemical reaction can continue even after the owner takes them off and puts them in the box. That is why it is important to ensure proper storage. After removing the jewelry, you need to wipe it with a flannel cloth or a piece of suede.
During the procedure, greasy deposits and other contaminants will be removed from the surface of the product. Next, the jewelry needs to be put away in a box or case. The inside of the upholstery should be soft, and the products should not touch each other. If the jewelry is expensive or especially valuable to the owner, then it is recommended to give preference to an individual case.
You should choose a cool, dark place to store your gemstone jewelry. This way they will retain their shine and color for a long time.
So that the owner of the silver does not have to think about how to clean silver from black deposits, it is recommended to follow some simple rules not only in storage, but also when wearing:
- When cleaning the house, it is recommended to remove decorations so that aggressive components of detergents do not get on the surface of the products. Otherwise, the jewelry may fade, blacken or oxidize;
- The application of cosmetics should also be carried out without a chain, bracelet or rings.
Where is the best place to clean silver?
Cleaning silver is an important condition for preserving the appearance of the product. Jewelry salons offer their own cleaning services to everyone. Undoubtedly, after processing the client receives a perfectly cleaned product, as if it was purchased 5 minutes ago.
The fact is that specialists use certain concentrates and professional products. Unfortunately, not everyone can afford such a pleasure; moreover, you need to set aside time for a trip to the salon. The modern pace of life does not always provide such luxury.
There are several ways to whiten silver at home.
Methods for cleaning silver products at home
Silver has been a highly sought-after metal for many centuries. During this time, lovers of silver jewelry, as well as household utensils, have developed many ways to effectively bleach silver, which are still popular today.
How to clean silver from dirt using soap
Soap is a universal product that can probably be found in every home. Using a soap solution, hardened dirt and grease can be easily removed. A regular brush will get rid of dirt in hard-to-reach places.
For this cleaning method, it is recommended to prepare warm soapy water and place the product in it for a while. 15-20 minutes are enough for the dirt to soak through. Very often this method is used as a preparatory step.
If cleaning with a soap solution is sufficient, it is recommended to rinse the product under running water and wipe with a dry, clean cloth. This will protect against the formation of soap scum.
Cleaning silver with detergent
The modern range of household chemicals allows us to test more and more new products to remove even the most difficult contaminants. Many have already tested the effectiveness of cleaning using the most common dishwashing detergent. To do this, fill the jewelry with warm water and add a drop of the chosen product.
Important! When using concentrate, you should adhere to the recommended proportions. Otherwise, the metal may react with the active components.
Once the detergent has completely dissolved, you can further work on the dirt with a sponge or brush. After cleaning is complete, rinse the jewelry and place it on a cloth to dry.
Baking soda as a cleaning agent
Baking soda is a universal product that has long been used to clean not only jewelry, but also many other products and surfaces. Add water to a handful of soda and mix everything until a thick paste forms. Then use a toothbrush to apply it to the product and clean it. The final step is rinsing in clean water, after which it is recommended to dry the product with a napkin.
Another effective method that involves salt is using regular food foil. 20 grams of soda are dissolved in 250 ml of water. The decoration is placed in the resulting mixture and put on fire. After boiling, add a piece of foil to the container and leave to boil for another 15 minutes. After such processing, no additional mechanical action will be required, and the product will look like it was just purchased.
Salt cleaning methods
This method is suitable for products with special blackening. You need to prepare warm soapy water and add a pinch of salt. After this, the decoration is placed in the solution for half an hour. After the specified time, you should take out the silver and rinse it.
Methods for cleaning with toothpaste
Toothpaste or tooth powder, used in conjunction with a toothbrush, can cope with dirt on many surfaces, while deeply cleaning even the most difficult to reach areas. Silver products in this case will be no exception. To clean, it is recommended to apply a small amount of paste or powder to the brush and clean the product from all sides. After the remaining product is washed off under water, the silver will sparkle like new.
Methods for cleaning with ammonia
Jewelry with stones always looks very stylish, but at the same time they require special attention and care from their owners. To brighten silver, you will need to dilute 10 ml of alcohol in 100 ml of water.
For minor and moderate contamination, exposure to the solution will be required for 15-30 minutes. After the blackness has dissolved, you can take the product out and wipe it with a dry cloth.
If the contamination is severe, then you can use ammonia in its pure form, however, the exposure time to alcohol should not exceed 10 minutes.
Cleaning with table vinegar and citric acid
You can remove blackness using regular 9% vinegar. To do this, the acid should be poured into a container and heated slightly. After this, place the product in vinegar for a while. Once the procedure is complete, wipe the silver with a dry cloth.
Citric acid is no less effective on blackening.
If there is no contamination as such, but you want to return the shine, then you can moisten the edge of the fabric in acid (acetic or citric) and simply wipe the product.
Important! It is recommended to wear gloves when bleaching silver with acid. Otherwise, you may get a burn to the skin of your hands.
Universal method
If all of the above methods turned out to be ineffective, then you can prepare an “explosive” mixture that can cope with even the most difficult contaminants. To do this, you will need to prepare a solution of 4 ingredients:
- 10 g salt;
- 10 ml dishwashing liquid;
- 10 g soda;
- 500 ml water.
All components are mixed, silver is placed in the solution and put on fire. In 30 minutes, dirt and blackening will disappear without mechanical impact.
Stationery eraser
A regular eraser should be used for its intended purpose. The blackness is simply erased from the product.
If the product is especially valuable for the owner, then it is better not to skimp and take it to the master. Jewelry stores have the necessary list of tools, as well as chemical solutions that can deal with stains in seconds. In this case, the surface of the product and all the stones will remain unharmed.
Source: https://tvjam.ru/livehaki/kak-otbelit-serebro-v-domashnih-usloviyah/
How to bleach a silver chain at home: Main secrets +
A chain made of silver is classified as jewelry. Over time, silver tends to darken. The decoration begins to change its appearance and ceases to look presentable. But don't despair.
There are ways to whiten a silver chain at home. First, let's figure out why the chain darkens. This may be due to several factors.
Why does the chain darken?
Air humidity.
Humid air contains a huge amount of hydrogen sulfide, which causes a reaction on the silver product in the form of darkening. Frequent water procedures, if the jewelry is not removed, lead to darkening of the product.
Erasing rhodium film.
With constant contact with the environment, the outer layer of silver wears off. Due to this, the chain slowly begins to darken.
Cosmetical tools.
The secret lies in the presence of sulfur in many cosmetic products. Namely: in nourishing and moisturizing creams, foundations, and various lotions. Sellers of silver jewelry strongly recommend removing the chain when using cosmetics that cause darkening.
Sweat.
Human sweat also contains sulfur. And the neck and décolleté area contains a large number of sweat glands. And the more a person sweats, the faster the chain will darken.
Toxicity of the body.
When the liver and kidneys do not function properly, the body begins to release more toxins, which cause rapid darkening of silver items.
Important! When choosing a silver chain, it is better to give preference to a product with a higher standard. This decoration darkens less often.
Whitening a silver chain in a jewelry workshop
If a silver item is inlaid with precious stones, then it is better to take the jewelry to a jeweler. Since many stones do not tolerate treatment with aggressive agents very well. In this case, it is better to trust a professional.
Whitening a silver chain at home
If your silver chain does not contain precious or semi-precious stones, you can easily clean it at home. Special purchased products (various gels, sprays, pastes, liquids), as well as with the help of drugs that are available in any home, will help with this.
Important! When using special purchased products, be sure to read the instructions for use.
There are several ways to clean darkened metal at home. Before cleaning the chain, place it in warm soapy water for a short amount of time. After this, rinse the jewelry thoroughly with warm water and wipe the product dry with a paper towel or napkin.
Baking soda.
You need to mix baking soda with water until you get a paste. Gently apply the resulting product to the chain with a soft cloth and wipe. Whitening occurs instantly.
Ammonia.
Ammonia easily returns the silver chain to its former shine. You need to take 0.5 glasses of water and 10 ml of the drug. Immerse the chain in the resulting liquid for 30 minutes. Then take it out and wipe it with a dry soft cloth.
Lemon acid.
A very fast and effective way. We need 1 glass of water and 2 teaspoons of citric acid. Mix the ingredients well. And place the silver chain in the resulting solution for 1 hour. After this, dry the product with a soft cloth.
Dentifrice.
Teeth cleaning powder will also do a great job of whitening the chain. You need to put a small amount of powder on a cloth and gently wipe the decoration with it. After this, rinse the chain well in water and dry with a paper towel.
Important! Use tooth powder only with an unexpired expiration date and so that it does not contain lumps that could scratch the product.
Acetic acid.
For this method, 9% vinegar is suitable. It is necessary to warm it up a little and lower the product into it for 15 minutes. At the end, you need to wipe the chain with a woolen cloth.
Detergent.
We will need: 10 ml of detergent, 10 g of soda, 10 g of salt and 0.5 liters of water. Mix all ingredients thoroughly and put on fire. Place a silver chain in a boiling solution and “cook” it until it is completely clean. After this, rinse the product well with water. This is a very simple method, but at the same time very effective.
Important! For this method it is better to use aluminum cookware!
Olive oil.
The fastest and easiest way. You need to moisten a cloth with olive oil and wipe the silver jewelry with it. After this, the chain will look like new again.
Potato.
Another old and proven method. You need to boil the potatoes. Pour the water into a separate glass container. Place foil on the bottom of the dish. When the potato water has cooled, place the silver chain on the foil for 10-15 minutes. After this, rinse it thoroughly and dry it with a paper towel.
Hydrogen peroxide.
Simple and fast way. It is necessary to put the chain in a glass container and fill it with hydrogen peroxide. In such a way that the decoration is completely in the solution. Wait 15 minutes. After this, rinse the jewelry thoroughly with water.
Useful tips
- To ensure that the silver chain does not darken longer and is pleasing to the eye, you need to remember the following simple rules:
- If the jewelry gets wet, remove the silver chain and wipe it with a dry cloth.
- Before starting a sports workout, you should remove the chain from your neck so that sweat does not darken it.
- It is also necessary to remove the chain before the bath and shower.
- It is best to store silver jewelry in a special box in a dry place.
- If you plan not to wear the chain for a long time, it is better to wrap it in aluminum foil.
- Thanks to these simple methods, you can preserve the beauty of your silver chain for a long time. And at any time, clean it from darkening, using store-bought and folk remedies.
Source: https://kakchistim.ru/uhod-za-veshchami/dragocennosti/otbelivaem-serebryanuyu-cepochku-v-domashnix-usloviyax-bystro-i-effektivno.html
5 ways to whiten a silver chain at home - Useful materials on the Russian Gems corporate website
Silver jewelry is beautiful and inexpensive, but it tends to darken as it wears. Traditional methods will help you save your favorite chain or ring. You can also always go to a jewelry salon if you need to quickly brighten a silver chain.
According to statistics, silver jewelry darkens after six months of wear. If your chain has changed color before, this indicates poor quality of the product. After all, all factory chains are treated with a special solution (rhodium film).
The main reasons for darkening of metal include:
- natural wear and tear of the protective rhodium film, after which the silver is exposed to “attacks” from the environment;
- severe sweating in the neck area, containing acids - they affect the color of silver;
- incorrect functioning of the kidneys or liver - there are more toxins in the body, which change the shade of the jewelry;
- the impact of sulfur-containing substances on jewelry - the chain can darken even when it is lying in the closet.
About 50% of the Russian population attaches magical significance to silver. In this light, the darkening of the chain speaks of the evil eye or damage caused by an ill-wisher.
5 easy ways to brighten silver at home
It is easy to bleach a silver chain using available products. They are suitable not only for decoration on the neck, but also for rings, cutlery and glasses. Our ancestors used them and often passed down “secret” recipes from generation to generation.
Modern girls most often resort to the following 5 methods for quickly lightening a silver chain at home:
- The magic of baking soda. This product is used not only to brighten silver, but also to effectively clean household appliances of grease. It is enough to dilute a small amount of baking soda with warm water to form a white paste. Take the mixture and rub it on your silver chain. Lightening will happen literally before our eyes. And the shine will quickly return to the product.
- The simplicity of citric acid. Every housewife can find a familiar substitute for fresh lemon. To quickly whiten a silver chain, just make a solution of citric acid with water (about 1-2 teaspoons per glass) and place the jewelry there for an hour. Then remove the product and wipe with a soft, dry cloth.
- Simple tooth powder. Previously, every family had a jar of this magical remedy. They used it to brush teeth, whiten cutlery, and brighten silver chains around the neck or arm. To do this, take a regular toothbrush, sprinkle a little powder on it and rub the product until it shines. By the way, modern whitening toothpastes are also suitable for cleaning.
- Ammonia (ammonia). 60% of the Russian population has this product in their medicine cabinet. It copes well with slight darkening of silver items. To clean the chain, it is enough to dilute water with ammonia in a ratio of 10 to 1 (ammonia) and immerse the chain in the liquid for 1 hour. Then gently wipe the accessory.
- Laundry soap. Suitable for small darkening on the surface of the chain. You need to make a warm soapy solution and soak the decoration in it. After this, rinse the chain thoroughly and wipe dry.
With these simple methods you can quickly and easily whiten a silver chain at home. In this case, it is worth looking at the cause and degree of darkening. For “black” products, it is better to resort to other recipes or contact a jeweler.
Universal recipe for cleaning silver
When the first attempt fails to cope with the darkened product, you can use a more complex mixture. It helps to cope with both single stains and complete discoloration of the silver thread.
To prepare the miracle mixture, prepare:
- 1 tablespoon table salt;
- 1 tablespoon of dishwashing liquid;
- the same amount of table soda;
- 1 liter of water.
All of the above must be thoroughly mixed in a metal (preferably aluminum) container. Then put the product there and boil over low heat for 30 minutes. After this simple procedure, your silver chain will look like new.
Is it possible to protect silver from tarnishing?
Don’t want to think about how to brighten a silver chain at home? Handle your favorite jewelry with care and follow simple rules:
- remove the chain when cleaning the house or taking care of your body;
- Wipe your silver item thoroughly if it accidentally gets wet;
- put jewelry in separate boxes, protected from moisture and dust;
- Wrap chains in aluminum foil if you don't plan to wear them anytime soon.
In these simple ways you will preserve the beauty of the jewelers’ work for a long time. And you will also be able to wear a shiny silver chain at any time, and not have to think about how to lighten and bleach it.
And don’t forget that you can always turn to the services of professionals and have your silver threads dry-cleaned in their hands.
Source: https://russam.ru/stati/o_juvelirnyh_izdelijah/p18543-5_sposobov_kak_otbelit_serebrjanuju_tsepochku_doma/
How to bleach silver?
New silver items always look bright and impressive. And it doesn’t matter whether we are talking about jewelry, cutlery or any other accessories.
However, over time, all silver items begin to fade and darken . That's why every housewife once asks herself the pressing question - how to bleach silver?
Why does silver begin to darken?
Is it important for you to know how to whiten tarnished silver? First of all, you need to understand why it darkens. The fact is that not all silver items are covered with a black coating equally intensely. And all because their darkening depends on some external factors.
- If silver is stored in a room with high humidity, or is often in contact with wet skin or even directly with water, then it begins to darken faster.
- Silver items blacken more intensely as a result of interaction with sulfur, which is a popular component of many cosmetics. If your body lotion contains sulfur, you will have to clean the blackening on your chains and bracelets more often.
- Objects with a low percentage of silver in their composition darken an order of magnitude more. Products of 925 standard, which contain 92.5% silver, oxidize the least.
- Many silver items are coated with rhodium, which adds shine and prevents oxidation. However, after about 5 years of use, the rhodium plating wears off and the silver begins to gradually darken and tarnish.
Do you want to know what you can use to whiten silver? Before proceeding directly to lightening, you need to clean the relevant items from dirt and grease. To do this, simply place them in soapy water .
In case of very old stains, you can wipe the devices and accessories with a brush. And only then proceed directly to the fight against darkening.
The website sympaty.net brings to your attention the most effective ways to brighten silver items. All you have to do is choose the one that you consider most convenient and affordable.
- Dentifrice. This remedy can still be found in most pharmacies to this day. Simply rub the silver with this powder using a soft fluffy cloth.
- Ammonia and water. If the question of how you can bleach silver at home is relevant to you, then this recipe will definitely come in handy. Mix ammonia solution with plain water in a ratio of one to ten. Place your silver jewelry in this liquid. It may take from 15 minutes to an hour to return them to their previous brightness, depending on the duration and intensity of oxidation. Look at the condition of the silver during the process of brightening it, so as not to keep the items in the solution longer than is really required.
- Soda and water. Mix baking soda and water until a homogeneous paste forms. Apply this mixture to the item and thoroughly wipe the silver item with a soft cloth.
- A mixture of salt, baking soda, water and dishwashing detergent. Take a liter of water and add a tablespoon of each of the above ingredients to it. Place the silver jewelry in an aluminum pan, fill it with the resulting solution and put it on the fire. Let the liquid simmer for about half an hour. Don't forget to monitor the results.
- Water from boiled eggs. Are you wondering how to whiten a silver chain? Then pay attention to this remedy. Boil a few eggs, then remove them from the water and let it cool until warm. Place the silver in water for about an hour. After this time, you will be surprised at the results.
How to prevent tarnishing of silver items?
You now know perfectly well how to bleach silver at home. But if you care for the relevant items correctly, then you will need to resort to cleaning procedures extremely rarely. That's why it's important to know the basic secrets to help avoid tarnishing your silver items.
- If your silver gets wet, quickly wipe it dry with a soft cloth.
- Avoid contact of silver jewelry with skin in hot and muggy weather.
- Remove rings and bracelets when washing dishes. Do not shower with silver jewelry or use it in the pool or on the beach.
- Put all your silver jewelry aside when using skin care products.
- Store silver items in a dry place. If you use them infrequently, then the best solution would be to wrap the relevant items in foil . This way you are guaranteed to avoid their darkening.
So, don't be upset if your favorite silver items start to tarnish. After all, you now know how to bleach silver from black. The corresponding procedures will not take much time and will not require much effort. You will certainly be satisfied with the result.
—Author — Tamara Belchenko, website www.sympaty.net – Beautiful and Successful
Copying this article is prohibited!
Source: https://www.sympaty.net/20160820/kak-otbelit-serebro/
Silver
Source: https://serviceyard.net/garderob/kak-otbelit-serebryanuyu-tsepochku-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html
How to quickly whiten silver at home
Many owners of silver jewelry are faced with the problem of blackening of the metal, as a result of which the presentability of the products is lost. This situation can be corrected by bleaching silver at home and removing the blackness. You should be careful, as each accessory made of precious metal is unique and requires special treatment.
Causes of blackening
The appearance of blackness on silver can be caused by many factors. The rate of darkening of the precious metal is influenced by the external environment, storage conditions and the individual characteristics of the owner of the jewelry. By eliminating the main causes of tarnishing or by minimizing their negative impact, you can delay the need to clean your silver items.
Blackening of the metal is associated with the following factors:
- increased humidity levels;
- frequent contact with detergents and cosmetics, the components of which have a strong oxidizing effect;
- contact with human sweat.
The last reason explains why silver jewelry in the form of chains with pendants, crosses, rings and bracelets darken at different rates on different people. Some people can wear accessories for months without losing their shine; others, due to increased sweating, need to constantly clean their products.
To reduce the risk of rapid tarnishing, it is recommended that you always wipe the silver thoroughly after contact with water. Items must be stored separately, avoiding contact with other metals. Before taking water procedures or applying cosmetics to the body, you must remove your accessories. It is better to wrap silver items that are not in use for a long time in foil and put them away for storage, which will minimize the negative impact of environmental factors.
How can you clean silver?
Today there is no need to spend money on paying for the services of specialists involved in cleaning jewelry. In the arsenal of modern housewives there are many different means with which you can quickly restore the shine of your favorite jewelry at home on your own. You can bleach silver from blackness:
- special drugs;
- with improvised means.
When choosing the first option, it is important to carefully read the manufacturer’s instructions and study the rules for using the chemical. The advantage of traditional methods is the lack of costs for purchasing cleaning materials, since they are almost always available in the house. Regardless of the chosen method, to bring silver items to their original form, it is important to properly prepare them for work.
Basic methods
For effective cleaning, you must first remove fat from the product. This can be done with ordinary soapy water and a toothbrush with soft bristles, which will remove dirt even on jewelry with many curves and decorative elements.
Removing greasy particles will further improve the efficiency of black removal, since the cleaning agent will have access to the noble metal. When finished, rinse the silver item in cool water and wipe dry with a paper towel.
Instead of soap, you can use shampoo or dishwashing detergent. They are unable to spoil a silver item, but can effectively remove grease from items. When choosing a cleaning method, you should follow the recommendations for the use of products, which will allow you not to spoil the product made of precious metal.
Ammonia, vinegar, peroxide
If you want to restore the shine of jewelry, you should use ammonia, which can be purchased at any pharmacy. To quickly bleach silver or a chain from blackness at home, you need to:
- prepare an ammonia solution from 10 ml of the drug and 0.5 cups of water;
- pour the liquid into a shallow container;
- place the silver item in the solution;
- After 15-30 minutes, remove the decoration.
The silver item must be thoroughly wiped dry. For heavily soiled accessories, it is permissible to use pure ammonia, but the total soaking time in the liquid should not exceed 10 minutes.
To increase efficiency and better remove blackness, some use a mixture of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide, but this product is not effective for all silver items. Before soaking, you need to conduct a test by applying a small amount of solution to the back of the item. If the effect of the appearance of light areas is observed, then the method is acceptable for removing blackness.
You can use table vinegar for cleaning. To do this, simply place the jewelry in essence diluted with water for 1-2 hours, then rinse thoroughly and wipe dry.
Teeth Cleaning Powder
If the silver jewelry has not darkened much, you can use tooth powder. The advantage of this method is its low cost and absolute safety for the accessory. Sequencing:
- moisten a cloth with soft bristles;
- apply a small amount of powder to the fabric;
- perform cleaning movements until the blackening is completely removed.
After cleaning, rinse the product with cold water and wipe well. It is important not to squeeze the object while performing work, since silver is considered a soft metal and can be deformed if handled carelessly. It is worth considering the suitability and condition of the powder, since if lumps appear, there is a high risk that the surface of the silver product will be scratched.
Baking soda
Baking soda is considered a natural cleaning agent. At a low cost, it is absolutely safe for humans. To clean silver items, you need to make a paste; just dilute 1 tbsp. l. product with water. The resulting product is applied to the fabric and wiped over the silver surface to completely remove the stains, after which the product is washed and wiped.
Cleaning silver can be done using a hot soda solution. To do this, take 20 g of soda and dissolve it in 250 ml of water, after which the mixture is put on fire. At the moment of boiling, silver items must be placed in the solution and kept on fire for 15 minutes. Then it merges and after wiping, the silver jewelry looks like new.
Lemon acid
To clean with citric acid, you need to prepare a solution of 100 g of product and 0.5 ml of water. The liquid must be put on fire and a small piece of copper wire placed in the container. At the moment of boiling, place silver objects into the liquid and keep them in the lemon solution for 15 minutes, after which they are washed and wiped.
Detergent
The cleaning method is based on the effect of temperature and active components of the composition. The following ingredients are used to prepare the solution:
- water - 0.5 l;
- salt - 10 g;
- soda - 10 g;
- detergent - 10 ml.
The main components are thoroughly mixed and the solution is heated. At the moment of boiling, silver objects are lowered into the solution and held until completely cleansed. The advantage of this method of cleaning precious metal is that it requires minimal human effort. After removing the dirt, just rinse and wipe the jewelry.
Emergency help
There are emergency methods when there is no time for lengthy boiling procedures and preparation of special solutions. To get the effect, just wipe the stained areas with a cloth with regular olive oil or apply lipstick to the jewelry first. You can use a regular eraser to remove blackness.
When choosing a way to bleach a silver ring, you should consider the degree of contamination. The proposed options will help with minor contamination; severe contamination will require more effective means.
Special cleaning products
If the jewelry contains precious stones or inserts made of pearls, amber, or corals, you should give preference to special cleaning products or use the services of a jewelry maker. You cannot use strong solutions based on ammonia or vinegar to remove stains, as this will lead to damage to the jewelry.
Popular silver cleaning products include:
- Aladdin;
- Font;
- TOWN TALK.
Cleaning preparations can be in the form of a gel, aerosol, or solution. You can purchase them for cleaning jewelry at jewelry stores. At the same time, it is recommended to buy special napkins, since, compared to even the softest fabrics, purchased products guarantee gentle handling of silver jewelry.
Important points
There are special types of silver jewelry for which popular traditional methods are not suitable for cleaning. This category includes blackened silver and irradiated metal. They can be treated with special preparations or soap solutions can be used.
Aggressive exposure to pure acid will damage the coating and loss of visual appeal of the decoration. When using powder or soda, due to the impact of small abrasive particles, scratches may appear and lightened areas may form.
For cleaning, use the following steps:
- prepare a warm soapy solution;
- the decoration is immersed in the liquid for 20 minutes;
- The product is taken out and carefully wiped with a napkin.
You can clean blackened silver using potato solution. To do this, clean the tubers and place them in water. Silver jewelry is placed in the liquid with root vegetables and left for 4-5 hours, after which the products are taken out and wiped.
Source: https://VseoMetallah.ru/uvelir-isdelia/kak-chistit/otbelit-serebro-domas
8 ways to whiten silver at home
Silver products, be it cutlery, ladies' jewelry or interior items, look beautiful and elegant, but they have one unpleasant feature. Some time after acquisition, elegant silver items lose their shine and turn black. Returning them to their original appearance is not at all difficult - many folk methods will tell you how to bleach silver at home.
To enhance the effect, you can add a little ammonia to the tooth powder, and then apply the resulting mixture to the product with a cotton swab and leave it to act. When the paste dries, remove any remaining residue with a dry cloth.
Ammonia
A weak solution of ammonia is used when it is necessary to bleach silver jewelry with stones. Ammonia is diluted in water in a ratio of 1:10, the products are dipped into it for a short time, and then cleaned with a cloth or brush.
Soda
Add a little water to the soda to form a white paste. Rub the silver with this mixture until it returns to its original shine.
Soap
Without a doubt, the easiest way to clean silver is to simply wash it in soapy, warm water. To remove heavy stains, you can first soak the items in soapy water and then brush them using a soft toothbrush.
Lemon acid
Another simple way you can easily whiten silver items at home is to place them in freshly squeezed lemon juice or a citric acid solution. After the jewelry has been sitting there for about an hour, wipe it thoroughly with a cloth.
Coca-Cola or Sprite
If you have one of these drinks at home, put your silverware in there for two to three hours. To speed up the process, you can boil them in liquid for about five minutes. After finishing processing, wipe the products.
Fairy
Dissolve a little dishwashing liquid in water and then dip your silver into the solution - the shine will return to your items in just a matter of minutes.
Dentifrice
Perhaps the most popular way to whiten silver is to clean it with tooth powder. You can rub the product with a thick wet rag dipped in powder, or you can just rub it with your hands - choose what is more convenient for you.
Using this mixture at home, you can clean any silver items, even very dirty ones.
To prepare this miracle solution you need to take the following:
- salt - 1 tablespoon;
- dishwashing liquid - 1 tablespoon;
- soda - 1 tablespoon;
- water - 1 liter.
Mix all the listed ingredients in an aluminum bowl, put your silver there and simmer the items over low heat for about half an hour. After this procedure, your jewelry will look like it was taken from a store display!
Prevention measures
To prevent silver from darkening, it should be properly cared for:
- Remove your jewelry when doing housework or applying skin care products to your hands.
- If the products get wet, wipe them with a dry flannel cloth.
- For storage, place silver jewelry in special boxes and put it in a dry place.
- Wrap jewelry that you don't wear often in aluminum foil to protect it from oxidation.
Source: http://OStirke.ru/uborka/kak-otbelit-serebro.html
Tarnished silver: how to bleach at home
Silver forks and spoons, glass holders and trays, jewelry - earrings, bracelets and chains - are in every family. Silver is a metal with a light matte color, but over time its surface oxidizes and becomes dull, very dark. Naturally, the appearance of products made from it becomes unattractive and in order to restore it to its original appearance and shine, the oxide film must be removed from it. In these cases, the question arises of how exactly to bleach a silver chain.
Knowing what substances allow you to get rid of the formed film, you can bleach silver at home. To do this, it is enough to have some time and materials suitable for cleaning.
Silver items darken if they are kept in a humid atmosphere for a long time, when they come into contact with sweat and cosmetics. The retail chain offers special liquids for brightening silver; they can be purchased in household goods stores: from the Silver series - Cleaner, Quick, Silverbad , Aladdin, etc.
Using these liquids is very simple: lightly wet a cotton swab or soft cloth and wipe off the silver item. After lightening, rinse with water and dry.
Whitening with improvised means
You can also clean a silver chain from blackness using folk recipes - there are many ways to bleach silver at home.
DIY dishwashing liquid
Ammonia
Ammonia is an ammonia solution; it successfully removes black stains on silver. The working solution is prepared by adding one tablespoon of ammonia to a glass of cold water. Place a silver item, for example, a chain, into the working solution and leave it in the solution for 30 minutes , then rinse with clean water, wipe and dry.
If the tarnish is slight, you don’t have to soak the item in the working solution, but immediately moisten a cloth or cotton swab in alcohol and clean the silver. You can increase the effectiveness of the working solution with additional components:
- drinking water – 200 g;
- ammonia, hydrogen peroxide and liquid soap - one teaspoon each.
This solution can whiten even the most blackened silver item. It is necessary to keep the product in it for half an hour, and then rinse with cold water, wipe and dry.
Acid composition
Household acids available at home have high chemical activity . They are capable of dissolving black deposits on a product in a short time without damaging the metal itself.
To prepare the solution, you will need an enamel bowl with one liter of water; it must be placed on the stove and boiled. Pour half a pack of powdered citric acid into boiling water, mix and place the silver item in the container.
Boil for a quarter of an hour, then rinse with cold water and dry.
Every housewife has table vinegar in her kitchen, and the effect of using it to bleach silver is no worse than using citric acid.
You can prepare a working solution in the following way: add a glass of vinegar to one liter of water and bring the temperature of the solution to 70 degrees - the dishes should be enameled. Place the blackened silver in a hot working solution and leave the product for half an hour.
Rinse with cold water, wipe with a cloth and let dry. If the blackness has not completely gone away, the manipulations should be repeated.
How to easily clean a washing machine with citric acid
Soda based solution
Baking soda is also good at removing tarnish from silver and restoring it to its original color. To prepare the working solution, you will need half a liter of water and two tablespoons of soda - mix everything in an enamel saucepan and put on fire. When it boils, place silver in the solution and keep it in boiling water until it sparkles. More complex composition of the cleanser:
- drinking water – one liter;
- dishwashing liquid (liquid) – one tablespoon;
- one tablespoon each of baking soda powder and table salt.
The water in an enamel bowl is brought to a boil , and the remaining ingredients are dropped into it. A darkened silver jewelry is placed in a boiling solution and kept in the solution for a quarter of an hour.
You can lighten silver without preparing a solution. There is also a dry method of whitening - toothpaste effectively cleans the surface of silver from dark stains. This is done with a used toothbrush, just like brushing your teeth.
At the same time, the bristles of the toothbrush reach the most inaccessible elements of the product and completely remove dirt from there. The result of this method is the return of the original color to the decoration.
This method is the most convenient to use: you do not need to pre-prepare the working composition, but you can take a tube and simply squeeze out the paste.
Products with stones
Earrings, pendants and chains, bracelets and rings made of silver, decorated with pearls, amber stones or pieces of coral, cannot be cleaned of blackness with solutions containing acids and alkalis . These stones, under the influence of chemically active reagents, lose their shine and turn into nondescript. Regular potatoes will help to bleach silver if there is a stone in it.
Proper care of a cast iron frying pan
Prepare a potato decoction from five tubers: boil them, remove them from the pan. A square of foil with a side of 15 cm is dipped into hot potato broth, and a silver item with a stone is placed on the foil for half an hour. Then the product is removed from the pan and washed with cold water. The frequency of use in this way does not affect the quality of the stones.
You can also brighten silver with a stone using raw potatoes. Pass three raw potatoes through a fine grater - you will get a mushy mass. Place a decoration with a stone on the bottom of a suitable dish, cover the top with grated raw potatoes and leave in this state for at least an hour. After this, rinse with cold water and wipe with linen or cotton cloth. In addition, the method of bleaching with ammonia is also suitable for products with stone.
How to bleach silver at home
There are several effective ways to clean silver from blackness. The main reasons for the formation of plaque on metal: excess moisture, exposure to external factors (for example, cosmetics containing sulfur or food), characteristics of the human body. Objects can quickly darken due to contact with household gas or washing liquids. To ensure that the precious metal always remains in good condition, you need to know how to clean silver at home.
The best way out is to buy a special product, finding it on the shelf of a jewelry store or hardware supermarket, however, if this is not possible, you can use improvised products. Many people don’t even know how to clean silver at home, but some everyday items will help better than professional solutions:
- ammonia (ammonia);
- foil;
- soda;
- hydrogen peroxide (peroxide).
Cleaning silver with ammonia
Ordinary ammonia, used for various household tasks (washing clothes, washing glass, removing stains from clothes), shows excellent results when cleaning precious metal.
Ammonia, through a chemical reaction, dissolves almost all types of oxidizing agents, leaving the silver unharmed. Another plus is that ammonia quickly evaporates into the air, combining with water, which makes it harmless to the human body.
Cleaning silver with ammonia is very simple:
- Select a small container and place the silver items that will be cleaned.
- Pour water from the tap.
- Keeping the proportion of one to ten (water to alcohol), add ammonia.
- Leave to sour for half an hour to an hour (depending on the blackening - degree and depth).
- Remove and wipe with a dry towel.
Soda and foil
One cheap, effective, but simple way to clean precious metal is to use foil and soda. An important point - you need to be careful with products inlaid with pearls, corals or amber. Materials may deteriorate during the cleaning process, so it is best to leave such jewelry care to professionals. Many people don’t know how to clean silver with foil and soda, and to do this you need to perform several correct sequential actions. Instructions:
- Take 0.5 liters of water in a regular saucepan, add two full tablespoons of soda.
- Mix the solution thoroughly and put on fire.
- As soon as the liquid boils, throw in a few small pieces of food foil.
- Remove the solution from the heat and place the silverware in the pan.
- Wait 10-15 minutes, remove the silver.
- Wipe with a dry cloth.
Hydrogen peroxide
One of the available folk methods of combating blackness that appears on silver is hydrogen peroxide. When using the substance, you need to be extremely careful not to damage your jewelry. Trouble can occur if other metals are present in the silver alloy - the clarification process may have the opposite result from the desired one. Cleaning silver with hydrogen peroxide:
- For a liter of water, take 100 g of hydrogen peroxide and the same amount of ethyl alcohol.
- Mix all the ingredients and dip the silver items into the solution.
- Observe the process, do not overexpose it in the solution (chain - 20 minutes, spoons/forks/rings/bracelets - up to one hour).
- After the time has passed, wipe the silver dry with a flannel.
Soda
Another way to brighten silver is with baking soda. This time the auxiliary ingredients will be salt and dishwashing detergent. The cleaning solution is prepared quickly, simply, and does not require any time or money.
Those who are going to clean silver with soda need to remember that it is advisable to use aluminum cookware, as it replaces foil. It is not recommended to cook food in such pans after metal processing.
How to clean silver from blackness using soda:
- Make a solution: for one liter of water, take one tablespoon each of liquid dish soap, soda and salt.
- Mix everything thoroughly in an aluminum pan and bring to a boil.
- Place silver items in a container, reduce heat, and simmer for half an hour.
- Monitor the results periodically as it may take less time to clear.
- Take out the products and wipe dry.
How to clean a silver chain
Many people don’t know how to clean a silver chain. If your favorite piece of jewelry has faded and is no longer pleasing to the eye, turning black, use several processing methods. Chains consist of links, so mechanical cleaning with tooth powder/paste and a brush is the ideal solution. This is the simplest but most effective method. How to bleach silver at home:
- Before cleaning your silver, squeeze a small amount of toothpaste (white in color) into your palm.
- Place some decoration there.
- Rub thoroughly with a toothbrush on all sides.
- Rinse under running water.
- Wipe dry.
How to clean silver from blackness
Sometimes black spots appear on tarnished items made of valuable metal - a deposit that is not so easy to clean. Then the method of soaking in improvised means (from the medicine cabinet or kitchen) is perfect.
Before cleaning silver from blackness, remember - do not mix many chemicals to avoid unexpected reactions. Jewelers advise to start by simply soaking the jewelry in ammonia.
Ammonia does its job perfectly, and it will be especially useful when processing silver that has hard-to-reach places (earrings with an ornate pattern).
How to clean a silver ring
One of the most popular jewelry items is rings. They are worn regularly by most people on the planet, so they need cleaning more often than other silver items. Human skin releases substances that are harmful to the metal, and it begins to tarnish. In this case, you need to know how to clean silver jewelry. One of the most effective is the use of food foil. This is done like this:
- Line the bottom of any container with foil.
- Fill with water, add soda/salt.
- Place the blackened decoration there.
- Leave for half an hour.
Silver cross
Using traditional methods, it is very easy to clean even a small silver object, such as a pectoral cross, from black plaque. The method of soaking with a mixture of soda and salt is perfect. By combining these two elements, we get a complete jewelry care product. If you didn’t know how to clean a silver cross, then it’s simple: take the same amount of salt and soda, mix with 0.5 liters of water, let it soak for half an hour.
Silver coins
Numismatists carefully monitor their collection of coins and have in their arsenal all the ways to combat plaque on coins. So, how to clean silver? The most gentle method is to use citric acid or juice. This component shows excellent results in cleaning coins. The collectible item is immersed in acid, soaked for 10 minutes, and then the softened dirt is easily removed with a brush.
Silver with stones
Often, any objects of beauty are inlaid with expensive stones, the integrity of the surface of which is very easy to damage. In this case, the pressing question arises: how to clean silver? Experts recommend using ordinary laundry soap and ammonia in such cases. The combination of these ingredients will easily remove the blackness. Cleaning silver with stones at home goes like this:
- Grate the soap.
- Mix with aqueous ammonia solution.
- Heat to 95 degrees.
- Apply to the ring and rub the stones with a cotton swab.
- Wash and wipe dry.
Gilt silver
Products made of valuable metal with gilding are sent to professionals for cleaning, but there are also folk methods of dealing with plaque. For a mixture of precious metals, all methods of bleaching with soaking are suitable. For example, washing in soapy water. Leave the jewelry in the solution for half an hour and the question of how to clean gold-plated silver at home will disappear by itself.
Silver plate
At dinner parties, housewives often take silver cutlery out of storage. Rare use of these items, unfortunately, leads to their tarnishing.
In this case, people sometimes have a question: how to clean silver spoons, forks, knives? Caring for these items is simple - you need to prepare a special solution from available materials. The combination is simple: mix five parts water with two parts ammonia and one part tooth powder.
After preparing the product, soak a soft towel in it, rub the cutlery, and clean until the blackening is removed.
When wondering how to clean silver, you can’t even imagine how many additional tools you can use. For example, some of them:
- potato broth;
- vinegar;
- salt;
- washing powder;
- liquid soap and much more.
Source: https://priborka.life/myte/kak-otbelit-serebro-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html
How to clean silver from dark deposits - Articles
Silver has been known to mankind since ancient times. Coins, cutlery, jewelry and other products are made from it. However, over time, the surface of the silver may tarnish. In this article we will look at the main methods that will help you remove dark deposits from metal and return it to its original appearance.
All life hacks can be used at home, so if you need to clean silver quickly and effectively, read to the end.
But first, a few important points.
Why does silver darken?
It has long been established that silver tarnishes when it reacts with various elements.
Here are the most common reasons why silver is darker:
- Increased humidity in the room;
- Contact with sweat;
- Low quality metal;
- Interaction with food, cosmetics, household chemicals, etc.;
- Improper storage.
How to Determine the Best Way to Clean Silver
To answer this question, three nuances should be taken into account:
- Product quality;
- Pollution level;
- The presence of other elements (gilding, stones, etc.).
Before you start cleaning silver, you should remember that using any aggressive means is only appropriate for things that are entirely made of silver.
If there are stones or some kind of coating on this or that object, then it is wiser to use gentle products. It is better to entrust the cleaning of any miniature jewelry to a specialist.
Today you can buy a variety of cleaning agents for silver. They can be liquid or paste-like.
When cleaning silver, you should avoid using hard brushes or sponges to avoid damaging the items.
How to clean silver at home
First of all, prepare a soap solution and wash your silver items in it to remove grease and other contaminants.
Then you need to rinse the silver accessories in water and wait until they dry.
Toothpaste and powder
The powder must be diluted with water until a thick mass is obtained. There is no need to prepare anything for toothpaste, the main thing is that it does not have any impurities.
This mixture should be applied to a napkin and begin to process silver objects with it. It is very important to make movements in one direction and in a straight line.
At the end of the entire procedure, it is worth rinsing the metal with clean water and polishing it with an appropriate cloth.
The method described above cannot be considered delicate, so it should be used for things made of silver that are not of great value.
Soda
Using soda you can easily and efficiently clean silver. To do this, you need to dilute soda with water to a mushy state and apply it to silver objects.
After 10-15 minutes, rinse off the mixture with water and wipe dry with a napkin.
You can clean silver items more carefully using a soda solution. To do this you will need:
- Boil a glass of water, add about 20 g of soda to it and stir everything;
- If you are using non-aluminum cookware, then a piece of foil should be placed at the bottom of the container;
- Then you need to put the jewelry in the hot solution and wait 15-20 minutes.
Citric and other acids
Here is another option on how to clean silver from darkening using citric acid.
- Take a half-liter container and add 100 g of acid to it;
- Place the container in a water bath, having first placed some copper object inside it;
- When the solution begins to boil, place silver accessories in it for 15-20 minutes.
If the decoration is not very large and dirty, it is enough to wipe it with a cloth soaked in vinegar. You can also use a 10% citric acid solution.
Salt
An interesting fact is that the most common salt can also give silver a shiny appearance. To do this, do the following:
- In one liter of hot water you need to dissolve 50 g of salt and 20 g of cream of tartar. Place silver items in the resulting liquid and wait 15-20 minutes.
- Pour 1 liter of water into an aluminum container. When it starts to boil, you need to add 20 g of salt, soda and some detergent. After thorough mixing, you need to put silver objects inside the container and boil for half an hour.
How to quickly and effectively clean silver
Not everyone knows that you can quickly and effectively clean silver using such a simple product as ammonia.
To do this, the surface of the metal must be wiped with a swab dipped in it. If the item has darkened too much, then it should be placed in a 10% solution of ammonia and left in it for 10-15 minutes.
In addition, you can clean silver in the following ways:
- Mix water, ammonia and tooth powder in a ratio of 5:2:1. Then process the metal with the resulting mass. After 15 min. rinse the product in water;
- Mix ammonia with hydrogen peroxide in equal proportions. You need to dip silver items into the resulting liquid and wait 15 minutes;
- Pour a little ammonia into the tooth powder and form a thick mass. Then, using a soft cloth, apply this composition to the silver.
How to clean silver from blackness
We invite you to familiarize yourself with some more methods that will allow you to efficiently clean silver at home.
- Pour into the container any carbonated drink (Coca-Cola, Sprite, etc.) that contains phosphoric acid. Then you should put the silver item inside the container and boil for 10 minutes.
- Take washing powder and dilute it with water until a thick mass forms. Place the silver item there and boil for 10 minutes.
- Spray the silver with window cleaner and gently wipe it with a cloth.
How to clean silver items with stones, engraving or gold plated
If silver items have various indentations, then it is best to use a brush with soft bristles. You can dip it in ammonia or some other product, and then begin to remove the dirt with smooth movements.
An alternative to a toothbrush can be a regular ear stick.
You can also remove dirt by soaking silver items in one of the following solutions:
- Add 5-10 drops of ammonia to liquid laundry soap and treat the silver.
- Add one tbsp to a glass of water. a spoonful of vinegar or ammonia and clean the product with this mixture.
An interesting fact is that these same methods work well for gold-plated objects. Remember that after each procedure the metal should be thoroughly rinsed with water.
Interestingly, you can clean jewelry using lipstick. You need to lubricate the product with it, and then start wiping it with a flannel napkin.
Tips for cleaning blackened silver
- Add tbsp to 1 liter of water. a spoonful of soda and 20 g of soap. The decoration should be immersed in the resulting liquid for 20 minutes.
- Peel and cut raw potatoes, put them in water and put silver in there for 3 hours.
General rules for cleaning silver
In order to properly clean silver, you need to follow the general rules given below.
- It is necessary to wash silver items regularly.
- Avoid abrasive materials and use only gentle products.
- 925 sterling silver can only be cleaned with special means, as the metal may lose its original appearance.
- Radiant metal should only be cleaned with a soft cloth or swabs, otherwise it will be scratched.
- If you want to add shine to the product, then they should be treated with lemon juice and hot water.
- It is advisable to dry silver on paper napkins.
- It is recommended to polish silver accessories with flannel, wool or suede cloth.
- Experts advise not to wear silver jewelry after you have cleaned it for 3 days until a natural protective layer has formed on it.
How to properly store silver
Finally, here are some key tips on how to store your silver. And although this cannot be a 100% guarantee of the safety of the appearance of silver items, we still strongly recommend that you keep them.
- Silver items should be kept in closed containers and with minimal humidity. If you are not going to use any silver item for a long time, then it should be washed with soapy water and wrapped in foil or flannel.
- It is unacceptable for silver to lie next to medicines, food, cosmetics, household chemicals, etc.
- Before going to the beach, taking a shower or going to the bathhouse, it is advisable to take off your silver items.
- If the silver gets wet, be sure to dry it with a napkin or soft cloth.
With proper care of your silver, it will always look good. We hope that our tips will help you clean your silver and make it shine.
Source: https://uvelir.info/articles/kak_pochistit_serebro_ot_temnogo_naleta/
How to whiten silver items from black deposits and dirt at home
Silver belongs to a number of precious metals. Not only jewelry is made from it, but also cutlery and household utensils. However, this metal has one unpleasant feature: it attracts dirt and black deposits like a magnet.
Basic rules for caring for silver items
Each piece of jewelry tends to age and lose its original appearance. Any chemical reaction can continue even after the owner takes them off and puts them in the box. That is why it is important to ensure proper storage. After removing the jewelry, you need to wipe it with a flannel cloth or a piece of suede.
During the procedure, greasy deposits and other contaminants will be removed from the surface of the product. Next, the jewelry needs to be put away in a box or case. The inside of the upholstery should be soft, and the products should not touch each other. If the jewelry is expensive or especially valuable to the owner, then it is recommended to give preference to an individual case.
You should choose a cool, dark place to store your gemstone jewelry. This way they will retain their shine and color for a long time.
So that the owner of the silver does not have to think about how to clean silver from black deposits, it is recommended to follow some simple rules not only in storage, but also when wearing:
- When cleaning the house, it is recommended to remove decorations so that aggressive components of detergents do not get on the surface of the products. Otherwise, the jewelry may fade, blacken or oxidize;
- The application of cosmetics should also be carried out without a chain, bracelet or rings.
Where is the best place to clean silver?
Cleaning silver is an important condition for preserving the appearance of the product. Jewelry salons offer their own cleaning services to everyone. Undoubtedly, after processing the client receives a perfectly cleaned product, as if it was purchased 5 minutes ago.
The fact is that specialists use certain concentrates and professional products. Unfortunately, not everyone can afford such a pleasure; moreover, you need to set aside time for a trip to the salon. The modern pace of life does not always provide such luxury.
There are several ways to whiten silver at home.
Methods for cleaning silver products at home
Silver has been a highly sought-after metal for many centuries. During this time, lovers of silver jewelry, as well as household utensils, have developed many ways to effectively bleach silver, which are still popular today.
How to clean silver from dirt using soap
Soap is a universal product that can probably be found in every home. Using a soap solution, hardened dirt and grease can be easily removed. A regular brush will get rid of dirt in hard-to-reach places.
For this cleaning method, it is recommended to prepare warm soapy water and place the product in it for a while. 15-20 minutes are enough for the dirt to soak through. Very often this method is used as a preparatory step.
If cleaning with a soap solution is sufficient, it is recommended to rinse the product under running water and wipe with a dry, clean cloth. This will protect against the formation of soap scum.
Cleaning silver with detergent
The modern range of household chemicals allows us to test more and more new products to remove even the most difficult contaminants. Many have already tested the effectiveness of cleaning using the most common dishwashing detergent. To do this, fill the jewelry with warm water and add a drop of the chosen product.
Important! When using concentrate, you should adhere to the recommended proportions. Otherwise, the metal may react with the active components.
Once the detergent has completely dissolved, you can further work on the dirt with a sponge or brush. After cleaning is complete, rinse the jewelry and place it on a cloth to dry.
Baking soda as a cleaning agent
Baking soda is a universal product that has long been used to clean not only jewelry, but also many other products and surfaces. Add water to a handful of soda and mix everything until a thick paste forms. Then use a toothbrush to apply it to the product and clean it. The final step is rinsing in clean water, after which it is recommended to dry the product with a napkin.
Another effective method that involves salt is using regular food foil. 20 grams of soda are dissolved in 250 ml of water. The decoration is placed in the resulting mixture and put on fire. After boiling, add a piece of foil to the container and leave to boil for another 15 minutes. After such processing, no additional mechanical action will be required, and the product will look like it was just purchased.
Salt cleaning methods
This method is suitable for products with special blackening. You need to prepare warm soapy water and add a pinch of salt. After this, the decoration is placed in the solution for half an hour. After the specified time, you should take out the silver and rinse it.
Methods for cleaning with toothpaste
Toothpaste or tooth powder, used in conjunction with a toothbrush, can cope with dirt on many surfaces, while deeply cleaning even the most difficult to reach areas. Silver products in this case will be no exception. To clean, it is recommended to apply a small amount of paste or powder to the brush and clean the product from all sides. After the remaining product is washed off under water, the silver will sparkle like new.
Methods for cleaning with ammonia
Jewelry with stones always looks very stylish, but at the same time they require special attention and care from their owners. To brighten silver, you will need to dilute 10 ml of alcohol in 100 ml of water.
For minor and moderate contamination, exposure to the solution will be required for 15-30 minutes. After the blackness has dissolved, you can take the product out and wipe it with a dry cloth.
If the contamination is severe, then you can use ammonia in its pure form, however, the exposure time to alcohol should not exceed 10 minutes.
Cleaning with table vinegar and citric acid
You can remove blackness using regular 9% vinegar. To do this, the acid should be poured into a container and heated slightly. After this, place the product in vinegar for a while. Once the procedure is complete, wipe the silver with a dry cloth.
Citric acid is no less effective on blackening.
If there is no contamination as such, but you want to return the shine, then you can moisten the edge of the fabric in acid (acetic or citric) and simply wipe the product.
Important! It is recommended to wear gloves when bleaching silver with acid. Otherwise, you may get a burn to the skin of your hands.
Universal method
If all of the above methods turned out to be ineffective, then you can prepare an “explosive” mixture that can cope with even the most difficult contaminants. To do this, you will need to prepare a solution of 4 ingredients:
- 10 g salt;
- 10 ml dishwashing liquid;
- 10 g soda;
- 500 ml water.
All components are mixed, silver is placed in the solution and put on fire. In 30 minutes, dirt and blackening will disappear without mechanical impact.
Stationery eraser
A regular eraser should be used for its intended purpose. The blackness is simply erased from the product.
If the product is especially valuable for the owner, then it is better not to skimp and take it to the master. Jewelry stores have the necessary list of tools, as well as chemical solutions that can deal with stains in seconds. In this case, the surface of the product and all the stones will remain unharmed.
Source: https://tvjam.ru/livehaki/kak-otbelit-serebro-v-domashnih-usloviyah/
How to bleach a silver chain at home: Main secrets +
A chain made of silver is classified as jewelry. Over time, silver tends to darken. The decoration begins to change its appearance and ceases to look presentable. But don't despair.
There are ways to whiten a silver chain at home. First, let's figure out why the chain darkens. This may be due to several factors.
Why does the chain darken?
Air humidity.
Humid air contains a huge amount of hydrogen sulfide, which causes a reaction on the silver product in the form of darkening. Frequent water procedures, if the jewelry is not removed, lead to darkening of the product.
Erasing rhodium film.
With constant contact with the environment, the outer layer of silver wears off. Due to this, the chain slowly begins to darken.
Cosmetical tools.
The secret lies in the presence of sulfur in many cosmetic products. Namely: in nourishing and moisturizing creams, foundations, and various lotions. Sellers of silver jewelry strongly recommend removing the chain when using cosmetics that cause darkening.
Sweat.
Human sweat also contains sulfur. And the neck and décolleté area contains a large number of sweat glands. And the more a person sweats, the faster the chain will darken.
Toxicity of the body.
When the liver and kidneys do not function properly, the body begins to release more toxins, which cause rapid darkening of silver items.
Important! When choosing a silver chain, it is better to give preference to a product with a higher standard. This decoration darkens less often.
Whitening a silver chain in a jewelry workshop
If a silver item is inlaid with precious stones, then it is better to take the jewelry to a jeweler. Since many stones do not tolerate treatment with aggressive agents very well. In this case, it is better to trust a professional.
Whitening a silver chain at home
If your silver chain does not contain precious or semi-precious stones, you can easily clean it at home. Special purchased products (various gels, sprays, pastes, liquids), as well as with the help of drugs that are available in any home, will help with this.
Important! When using special purchased products, be sure to read the instructions for use.
There are several ways to clean darkened metal at home. Before cleaning the chain, place it in warm soapy water for a short amount of time. After this, rinse the jewelry thoroughly with warm water and wipe the product dry with a paper towel or napkin.
Baking soda.
You need to mix baking soda with water until you get a paste. Gently apply the resulting product to the chain with a soft cloth and wipe. Whitening occurs instantly.
Ammonia.
Ammonia easily returns the silver chain to its former shine. You need to take 0.5 glasses of water and 10 ml of the drug. Immerse the chain in the resulting liquid for 30 minutes. Then take it out and wipe it with a dry soft cloth.
Lemon acid.
A very fast and effective way. We need 1 glass of water and 2 teaspoons of citric acid. Mix the ingredients well. And place the silver chain in the resulting solution for 1 hour. After this, dry the product with a soft cloth.
Dentifrice.
Teeth cleaning powder will also do a great job of whitening the chain. You need to put a small amount of powder on a cloth and gently wipe the decoration with it. After this, rinse the chain well in water and dry with a paper towel.
Important! Use tooth powder only with an unexpired expiration date and so that it does not contain lumps that could scratch the product.
Acetic acid.
For this method, 9% vinegar is suitable. It is necessary to warm it up a little and lower the product into it for 15 minutes. At the end, you need to wipe the chain with a woolen cloth.
Detergent.
We will need: 10 ml of detergent, 10 g of soda, 10 g of salt and 0.5 liters of water. Mix all ingredients thoroughly and put on fire. Place a silver chain in a boiling solution and “cook” it until it is completely clean. After this, rinse the product well with water. This is a very simple method, but at the same time very effective.
Important! For this method it is better to use aluminum cookware!
Olive oil.
The fastest and easiest way. You need to moisten a cloth with olive oil and wipe the silver jewelry with it. After this, the chain will look like new again.
Potato.
Another old and proven method. You need to boil the potatoes. Pour the water into a separate glass container. Place foil on the bottom of the dish. When the potato water has cooled, place the silver chain on the foil for 10-15 minutes. After this, rinse it thoroughly and dry it with a paper towel.
Hydrogen peroxide.
Simple and fast way. It is necessary to put the chain in a glass container and fill it with hydrogen peroxide. In such a way that the decoration is completely in the solution. Wait 15 minutes. After this, rinse the jewelry thoroughly with water.
Useful tips
- To ensure that the silver chain does not darken longer and is pleasing to the eye, you need to remember the following simple rules:
- If the jewelry gets wet, remove the silver chain and wipe it with a dry cloth.
- Before starting a sports workout, you should remove the chain from your neck so that sweat does not darken it.
- It is also necessary to remove the chain before the bath and shower.
- It is best to store silver jewelry in a special box in a dry place.
- If you plan not to wear the chain for a long time, it is better to wrap it in aluminum foil.
- Thanks to these simple methods, you can preserve the beauty of your silver chain for a long time. And at any time, clean it from darkening, using store-bought and folk remedies.
Source: https://kakchistim.ru/uhod-za-veshchami/dragocennosti/otbelivaem-serebryanuyu-cepochku-v-domashnix-usloviyax-bystro-i-effektivno.html
5 ways to whiten a silver chain at home - Useful materials on the Russian Gems corporate website
Silver jewelry is beautiful and inexpensive, but it tends to darken as it wears. Traditional methods will help you save your favorite chain or ring. You can also always go to a jewelry salon if you need to quickly brighten a silver chain.
According to statistics, silver jewelry darkens after six months of wear. If your chain has changed color before, this indicates poor quality of the product. After all, all factory chains are treated with a special solution (rhodium film).
The main reasons for darkening of metal include:
- natural wear and tear of the protective rhodium film, after which the silver is exposed to “attacks” from the environment;
- severe sweating in the neck area, containing acids - they affect the color of silver;
- incorrect functioning of the kidneys or liver - there are more toxins in the body, which change the shade of the jewelry;
- the impact of sulfur-containing substances on jewelry - the chain can darken even when it is lying in the closet.
About 50% of the Russian population attaches magical significance to silver. In this light, the darkening of the chain speaks of the evil eye or damage caused by an ill-wisher.
5 easy ways to brighten silver at home
It is easy to bleach a silver chain using available products. They are suitable not only for decoration on the neck, but also for rings, cutlery and glasses. Our ancestors used them and often passed down “secret” recipes from generation to generation.
Modern girls most often resort to the following 5 methods for quickly lightening a silver chain at home:
- The magic of baking soda. This product is used not only to brighten silver, but also to effectively clean household appliances of grease. It is enough to dilute a small amount of baking soda with warm water to form a white paste. Take the mixture and rub it on your silver chain. Lightening will happen literally before our eyes. And the shine will quickly return to the product.
- The simplicity of citric acid. Every housewife can find a familiar substitute for fresh lemon. To quickly whiten a silver chain, just make a solution of citric acid with water (about 1-2 teaspoons per glass) and place the jewelry there for an hour. Then remove the product and wipe with a soft, dry cloth.
- Simple tooth powder. Previously, every family had a jar of this magical remedy. They used it to brush teeth, whiten cutlery, and brighten silver chains around the neck or arm. To do this, take a regular toothbrush, sprinkle a little powder on it and rub the product until it shines. By the way, modern whitening toothpastes are also suitable for cleaning.
- Ammonia (ammonia). 60% of the Russian population has this product in their medicine cabinet. It copes well with slight darkening of silver items. To clean the chain, it is enough to dilute water with ammonia in a ratio of 10 to 1 (ammonia) and immerse the chain in the liquid for 1 hour. Then gently wipe the accessory.
- Laundry soap. Suitable for small darkening on the surface of the chain. You need to make a warm soapy solution and soak the decoration in it. After this, rinse the chain thoroughly and wipe dry.
With these simple methods you can quickly and easily whiten a silver chain at home. In this case, it is worth looking at the cause and degree of darkening. For “black” products, it is better to resort to other recipes or contact a jeweler.
Universal recipe for cleaning silver
When the first attempt fails to cope with the darkened product, you can use a more complex mixture. It helps to cope with both single stains and complete discoloration of the silver thread.
To prepare the miracle mixture, prepare:
- 1 tablespoon table salt;
- 1 tablespoon of dishwashing liquid;
- the same amount of table soda;
- 1 liter of water.
All of the above must be thoroughly mixed in a metal (preferably aluminum) container. Then put the product there and boil over low heat for 30 minutes. After this simple procedure, your silver chain will look like new.
Is it possible to protect silver from tarnishing?
Don’t want to think about how to brighten a silver chain at home? Handle your favorite jewelry with care and follow simple rules:
- remove the chain when cleaning the house or taking care of your body;
- Wipe your silver item thoroughly if it accidentally gets wet;
- put jewelry in separate boxes, protected from moisture and dust;
- Wrap chains in aluminum foil if you don't plan to wear them anytime soon.
In these simple ways you will preserve the beauty of the jewelers’ work for a long time. And you will also be able to wear a shiny silver chain at any time, and not have to think about how to lighten and bleach it.
And don’t forget that you can always turn to the services of professionals and have your silver threads dry-cleaned in their hands.
Source: https://russam.ru/stati/o_juvelirnyh_izdelijah/p18543-5_sposobov_kak_otbelit_serebrjanuju_tsepochku_doma/
How to bleach silver?
New silver items always look bright and impressive. And it doesn’t matter whether we are talking about jewelry, cutlery or any other accessories.
However, over time, all silver items begin to fade and darken . That's why every housewife once asks herself the pressing question - how to bleach silver?
Why does silver begin to darken?
Is it important for you to know how to whiten tarnished silver? First of all, you need to understand why it darkens. The fact is that not all silver items are covered with a black coating equally intensely. And all because their darkening depends on some external factors.
- If silver is stored in a room with high humidity, or is often in contact with wet skin or even directly with water, then it begins to darken faster.
- Silver items blacken more intensely as a result of interaction with sulfur, which is a popular component of many cosmetics. If your body lotion contains sulfur, you will have to clean the blackening on your chains and bracelets more often.
- Objects with a low percentage of silver in their composition darken an order of magnitude more. Products of 925 standard, which contain 92.5% silver, oxidize the least.
- Many silver items are coated with rhodium, which adds shine and prevents oxidation. However, after about 5 years of use, the rhodium plating wears off and the silver begins to gradually darken and tarnish.
Do you want to know what you can use to whiten silver? Before proceeding directly to lightening, you need to clean the relevant items from dirt and grease. To do this, simply place them in soapy water .
In case of very old stains, you can wipe the devices and accessories with a brush. And only then proceed directly to the fight against darkening.
The website sympaty.net brings to your attention the most effective ways to brighten silver items. All you have to do is choose the one that you consider most convenient and affordable.
- Dentifrice. This remedy can still be found in most pharmacies to this day. Simply rub the silver with this powder using a soft fluffy cloth.
- Ammonia and water. If the question of how you can bleach silver at home is relevant to you, then this recipe will definitely come in handy. Mix ammonia solution with plain water in a ratio of one to ten. Place your silver jewelry in this liquid. It may take from 15 minutes to an hour to return them to their previous brightness, depending on the duration and intensity of oxidation. Look at the condition of the silver during the process of brightening it, so as not to keep the items in the solution longer than is really required.
- Soda and water. Mix baking soda and water until a homogeneous paste forms. Apply this mixture to the item and thoroughly wipe the silver item with a soft cloth.
- A mixture of salt, baking soda, water and dishwashing detergent. Take a liter of water and add a tablespoon of each of the above ingredients to it. Place the silver jewelry in an aluminum pan, fill it with the resulting solution and put it on the fire. Let the liquid simmer for about half an hour. Don't forget to monitor the results.
- Water from boiled eggs. Are you wondering how to whiten a silver chain? Then pay attention to this remedy. Boil a few eggs, then remove them from the water and let it cool until warm. Place the silver in water for about an hour. After this time, you will be surprised at the results.
How to prevent tarnishing of silver items?
You now know perfectly well how to bleach silver at home. But if you care for the relevant items correctly, then you will need to resort to cleaning procedures extremely rarely. That's why it's important to know the basic secrets to help avoid tarnishing your silver items.
- If your silver gets wet, quickly wipe it dry with a soft cloth.
- Avoid contact of silver jewelry with skin in hot and muggy weather.
- Remove rings and bracelets when washing dishes. Do not shower with silver jewelry or use it in the pool or on the beach.
- Put all your silver jewelry aside when using skin care products.
- Store silver items in a dry place. If you use them infrequently, then the best solution would be to wrap the relevant items in foil . This way you are guaranteed to avoid their darkening.
So, don't be upset if your favorite silver items start to tarnish. After all, you now know how to bleach silver from black. The corresponding procedures will not take much time and will not require much effort. You will certainly be satisfied with the result.
—Author — Tamara Belchenko, website www.sympaty.net – Beautiful and Successful
Copying this article is prohibited!
Source: https://www.sympaty.net/20160820/kak-otbelit-serebro/
Silver
Source: https://serviceyard.net/garderob/kak-otbelit-serebryanuyu-tsepochku-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html
How to quickly whiten silver at home
How to quickly whiten silver at home
Many owners of silver jewelry are faced with the problem of blackening of the metal, as a result of which the presentability of the products is lost. This situation can be corrected by bleaching silver at home and removing the blackness. You should be careful, as each accessory made of precious metal is unique and requires special treatment.
Causes of blackening
Causes of blackening
The appearance of blackness on silver can be caused by many factors. The rate of darkening of the precious metal is influenced by the external environment, storage conditions and the individual characteristics of the owner of the jewelry. By eliminating the main causes of tarnishing or by minimizing their negative impact, you can delay the need to clean your silver items.
Blackening of the metal is associated with the following factors:
- increased humidity levels;
- frequent contact with detergents and cosmetics, the components of which have a strong oxidizing effect;
- contact with human sweat.
The last reason explains why silver jewelry in the form of chains with pendants, crosses, rings and bracelets darken at different rates on different people. Some people can wear accessories for months without losing their shine; others, due to increased sweating, need to constantly clean their products.
To reduce the risk of rapid tarnishing, it is recommended that you always wipe the silver thoroughly after contact with water. Items must be stored separately, avoiding contact with other metals. Before taking water procedures or applying cosmetics to the body, you must remove your accessories. It is better to wrap silver items that are not in use for a long time in foil and put them away for storage, which will minimize the negative impact of environmental factors.
How can you clean silver?
How can you clean silver?
Today there is no need to spend money on paying for the services of specialists involved in cleaning jewelry. In the arsenal of modern housewives there are many different means with which you can quickly restore the shine of your favorite jewelry at home on your own. You can bleach silver from blackness:
- special drugs;
- with improvised means.
When choosing the first option, it is important to carefully read the manufacturer’s instructions and study the rules for using the chemical. The advantage of traditional methods is the lack of costs for purchasing cleaning materials, since they are almost always available in the house. Regardless of the chosen method, to bring silver items to their original form, it is important to properly prepare them for work.
Basic methods
Basic methods
For effective cleaning, you must first remove fat from the product. This can be done with ordinary soapy water and a toothbrush with soft bristles, which will remove dirt even on jewelry with many curves and decorative elements.
Removing greasy particles will further improve the efficiency of black removal, since the cleaning agent will have access to the noble metal. When finished, rinse the silver item in cool water and wipe dry with a paper towel.
Instead of soap, you can use shampoo or dishwashing detergent. They are unable to spoil a silver item, but can effectively remove grease from items. When choosing a cleaning method, you should follow the recommendations for the use of products, which will allow you not to spoil the product made of precious metal.
Ammonia, vinegar, peroxide
Ammonia, vinegar, peroxide
If you want to restore the shine of jewelry, you should use ammonia, which can be purchased at any pharmacy. To quickly bleach silver or a chain from blackness at home, you need to:
- prepare an ammonia solution from 10 ml of the drug and 0.5 cups of water;
- pour the liquid into a shallow container;
- place the silver item in the solution;
- After 15-30 minutes, remove the decoration.
The silver item must be thoroughly wiped dry. For heavily soiled accessories, it is permissible to use pure ammonia, but the total soaking time in the liquid should not exceed 10 minutes.
To increase efficiency and better remove blackness, some use a mixture of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide, but this product is not effective for all silver items. Before soaking, you need to conduct a test by applying a small amount of solution to the back of the item. If the effect of the appearance of light areas is observed, then the method is acceptable for removing blackness.
You can use table vinegar for cleaning. To do this, simply place the jewelry in essence diluted with water for 1-2 hours, then rinse thoroughly and wipe dry.
Teeth Cleaning Powder
Teeth Cleaning Powder
If the silver jewelry has not darkened much, you can use tooth powder. The advantage of this method is its low cost and absolute safety for the accessory. Sequencing:
- moisten a cloth with soft bristles;
- apply a small amount of powder to the fabric;
- perform cleaning movements until the blackening is completely removed.
After cleaning, rinse the product with cold water and wipe well. It is important not to squeeze the object while performing work, since silver is considered a soft metal and can be deformed if handled carelessly. It is worth considering the suitability and condition of the powder, since if lumps appear, there is a high risk that the surface of the silver product will be scratched.
Baking soda
Baking soda
Baking soda is considered a natural cleaning agent. At a low cost, it is absolutely safe for humans. To clean silver items, you need to make a paste; just dilute 1 tbsp. l. product with water. The resulting product is applied to the fabric and wiped over the silver surface to completely remove the stains, after which the product is washed and wiped.
Cleaning silver can be done using a hot soda solution. To do this, take 20 g of soda and dissolve it in 250 ml of water, after which the mixture is put on fire. At the moment of boiling, silver items must be placed in the solution and kept on fire for 15 minutes. Then it merges and after wiping, the silver jewelry looks like new.
Lemon acid
Lemon acid
To clean with citric acid, you need to prepare a solution of 100 g of product and 0.5 ml of water. The liquid must be put on fire and a small piece of copper wire placed in the container. At the moment of boiling, place silver objects into the liquid and keep them in the lemon solution for 15 minutes, after which they are washed and wiped.
Detergent
Detergent
The cleaning method is based on the effect of temperature and active components of the composition. The following ingredients are used to prepare the solution:
- water - 0.5 l;
- salt - 10 g;
- soda - 10 g;
- detergent - 10 ml.
The main components are thoroughly mixed and the solution is heated. At the moment of boiling, silver objects are lowered into the solution and held until completely cleansed. The advantage of this method of cleaning precious metal is that it requires minimal human effort. After removing the dirt, just rinse and wipe the jewelry.
Emergency help
Emergency help
There are emergency methods when there is no time for lengthy boiling procedures and preparation of special solutions. To get the effect, just wipe the stained areas with a cloth with regular olive oil or apply lipstick to the jewelry first. You can use a regular eraser to remove blackness.
When choosing a way to bleach a silver ring, you should consider the degree of contamination. The proposed options will help with minor contamination; severe contamination will require more effective means.
Special cleaning products
Special cleaning products
If the jewelry contains precious stones or inserts made of pearls, amber, or corals, you should give preference to special cleaning products or use the services of a jewelry maker. You cannot use strong solutions based on ammonia or vinegar to remove stains, as this will lead to damage to the jewelry.
Popular silver cleaning products include:
- Aladdin;
- Font;
- TOWN TALK.
Cleaning preparations can be in the form of a gel, aerosol, or solution. You can purchase them for cleaning jewelry at jewelry stores. At the same time, it is recommended to buy special napkins, since, compared to even the softest fabrics, purchased products guarantee gentle handling of silver jewelry.
Important points
Important points
There are special types of silver jewelry for which popular traditional methods are not suitable for cleaning. This category includes blackened silver and irradiated metal. They can be treated with special preparations or soap solutions can be used.
Aggressive exposure to pure acid will damage the coating and loss of visual appeal of the decoration. When using powder or soda, due to the impact of small abrasive particles, scratches may appear and lightened areas may form.
For cleaning, use the following steps:
- prepare a warm soapy solution;
- the decoration is immersed in the liquid for 20 minutes;
- The product is taken out and carefully wiped with a napkin.
You can clean blackened silver using potato solution. To do this, clean the tubers and place them in water. Silver jewelry is placed in the liquid with root vegetables and left for 4-5 hours, after which the products are taken out and wiped.
Source: https://VseoMetallah.ru/uvelir-isdelia/kak-chistit/otbelit-serebro-domas
8 ways to whiten silver at home
8 ways to whiten silver at home
Silver products, be it cutlery, ladies' jewelry or interior items, look beautiful and elegant, but they have one unpleasant feature. Some time after acquisition, elegant silver items lose their shine and turn black. Returning them to their original appearance is not at all difficult - many folk methods will tell you how to bleach silver at home.
To enhance the effect, you can add a little ammonia to the tooth powder, and then apply the resulting mixture to the product with a cotton swab and leave it to act. When the paste dries, remove any remaining residue with a dry cloth.
Ammonia
Ammonia
A weak solution of ammonia is used when it is necessary to bleach silver jewelry with stones. Ammonia is diluted in water in a ratio of 1:10, the products are dipped into it for a short time, and then cleaned with a cloth or brush.
Soda
Soda
Add a little water to the soda to form a white paste. Rub the silver with this mixture until it returns to its original shine.
Soap
Soap
Without a doubt, the easiest way to clean silver is to simply wash it in soapy, warm water. To remove heavy stains, you can first soak the items in soapy water and then brush them using a soft toothbrush.
Lemon acid
Lemon acid
Another simple way you can easily whiten silver items at home is to place them in freshly squeezed lemon juice or a citric acid solution. After the jewelry has been sitting there for about an hour, wipe it thoroughly with a cloth.
Coca-Cola or Sprite
Coca-Cola or Sprite
If you have one of these drinks at home, put your silverware in there for two to three hours. To speed up the process, you can boil them in liquid for about five minutes. After finishing processing, wipe the products.
Fairy
Fairy
Dissolve a little dishwashing liquid in water and then dip your silver into the solution - the shine will return to your items in just a matter of minutes.
Dentifrice
Dentifrice
Perhaps the most popular way to whiten silver is to clean it with tooth powder. You can rub the product with a thick wet rag dipped in powder, or you can just rub it with your hands - choose what is more convenient for you.
Using this mixture at home, you can clean any silver items, even very dirty ones.
To prepare this miracle solution you need to take the following:
- salt - 1 tablespoon;
- dishwashing liquid - 1 tablespoon;
- soda - 1 tablespoon;
- water - 1 liter.
Mix all the listed ingredients in an aluminum bowl, put your silver there and simmer the items over low heat for about half an hour. After this procedure, your jewelry will look like it was taken from a store display!
Prevention measures
Prevention measures
To prevent silver from darkening, it should be properly cared for:
- Remove your jewelry when doing housework or applying skin care products to your hands.
- If the products get wet, wipe them with a dry flannel cloth.
- For storage, place silver jewelry in special boxes and put it in a dry place.
- Wrap jewelry that you don't wear often in aluminum foil to protect it from oxidation.
Source: http://OStirke.ru/uborka/kak-otbelit-serebro.html
Tarnished silver: how to bleach at home
Tarnished silver: how to bleach at home
Silver forks and spoons, glass holders and trays, jewelry - earrings, bracelets and chains - are in every family. Silver is a metal with a light matte color, but over time its surface oxidizes and becomes dull, very dark. Naturally, the appearance of products made from it becomes unattractive and in order to restore it to its original appearance and shine, the oxide film must be removed from it. In these cases, the question arises of how exactly to bleach a silver chain.
Knowing what substances allow you to get rid of the formed film, you can bleach silver at home. To do this, it is enough to have some time and materials suitable for cleaning.
Silver items darken if they are kept in a humid atmosphere for a long time, when they come into contact with sweat and cosmetics. The retail chain offers special liquids for brightening silver; they can be purchased in household goods stores: from the Silver series - Cleaner, Quick, Silverbad , Aladdin, etc.
Using these liquids is very simple: lightly wet a cotton swab or soft cloth and wipe off the silver item. After lightening, rinse with water and dry.
Whitening with improvised means
Whitening with improvised means
You can also clean a silver chain from blackness using folk recipes - there are many ways to bleach silver at home.
DIY dishwashing liquid
Ammonia
Ammonia
Ammonia is an ammonia solution; it successfully removes black stains on silver. The working solution is prepared by adding one tablespoon of ammonia to a glass of cold water. Place a silver item, for example, a chain, into the working solution and leave it in the solution for 30 minutes , then rinse with clean water, wipe and dry.
If the tarnish is slight, you don’t have to soak the item in the working solution, but immediately moisten a cloth or cotton swab in alcohol and clean the silver. You can increase the effectiveness of the working solution with additional components:
- drinking water – 200 g;
- ammonia, hydrogen peroxide and liquid soap - one teaspoon each.
This solution can whiten even the most blackened silver item. It is necessary to keep the product in it for half an hour, and then rinse with cold water, wipe and dry.
Acid composition
Acid composition
Household acids available at home have high chemical activity . They are capable of dissolving black deposits on a product in a short time without damaging the metal itself.
To prepare the solution, you will need an enamel bowl with one liter of water; it must be placed on the stove and boiled. Pour half a pack of powdered citric acid into boiling water, mix and place the silver item in the container.
Boil for a quarter of an hour, then rinse with cold water and dry.
Every housewife has table vinegar in her kitchen, and the effect of using it to bleach silver is no worse than using citric acid.
You can prepare a working solution in the following way: add a glass of vinegar to one liter of water and bring the temperature of the solution to 70 degrees - the dishes should be enameled. Place the blackened silver in a hot working solution and leave the product for half an hour.
Rinse with cold water, wipe with a cloth and let dry. If the blackness has not completely gone away, the manipulations should be repeated.
How to easily clean a washing machine with citric acid
Soda based solution
Soda based solution
Baking soda is also good at removing tarnish from silver and restoring it to its original color. To prepare the working solution, you will need half a liter of water and two tablespoons of soda - mix everything in an enamel saucepan and put on fire. When it boils, place silver in the solution and keep it in boiling water until it sparkles. More complex composition of the cleanser:
- drinking water – one liter;
- dishwashing liquid (liquid) – one tablespoon;
- one tablespoon each of baking soda powder and table salt.
The water in an enamel bowl is brought to a boil , and the remaining ingredients are dropped into it. A darkened silver jewelry is placed in a boiling solution and kept in the solution for a quarter of an hour.
You can lighten silver without preparing a solution. There is also a dry method of whitening - toothpaste effectively cleans the surface of silver from dark stains. This is done with a used toothbrush, just like brushing your teeth.
At the same time, the bristles of the toothbrush reach the most inaccessible elements of the product and completely remove dirt from there. The result of this method is the return of the original color to the decoration.
This method is the most convenient to use: you do not need to pre-prepare the working composition, but you can take a tube and simply squeeze out the paste.
Products with stones
Products with stones
Earrings, pendants and chains, bracelets and rings made of silver, decorated with pearls, amber stones or pieces of coral, cannot be cleaned of blackness with solutions containing acids and alkalis . These stones, under the influence of chemically active reagents, lose their shine and turn into nondescript. Regular potatoes will help to bleach silver if there is a stone in it.
Proper care of a cast iron frying pan
Prepare a potato decoction from five tubers: boil them, remove them from the pan. A square of foil with a side of 15 cm is dipped into hot potato broth, and a silver item with a stone is placed on the foil for half an hour. Then the product is removed from the pan and washed with cold water. The frequency of use in this way does not affect the quality of the stones.
You can also brighten silver with a stone using raw potatoes. Pass three raw potatoes through a fine grater - you will get a mushy mass. Place a decoration with a stone on the bottom of a suitable dish, cover the top with grated raw potatoes and leave in this state for at least an hour. After this, rinse with cold water and wipe with linen or cotton cloth. In addition, the method of bleaching with ammonia is also suitable for products with stone.
Preventive measures
How to bleach silver at home
There are several effective ways to clean silver from blackness. The main reasons for the formation of plaque on metal: excess moisture, exposure to external factors (for example, cosmetics containing sulfur or food), characteristics of the human body. Objects can quickly darken due to contact with household gas or washing liquids. To ensure that the precious metal always remains in good condition, you need to know how to clean silver at home.
The best way out is to buy a special product, finding it on the shelf of a jewelry store or hardware supermarket, however, if this is not possible, you can use improvised products. Many people don’t even know how to clean silver at home, but some everyday items will help better than professional solutions:
- ammonia (ammonia);
- foil;
- soda;
- hydrogen peroxide (peroxide).
Cleaning silver with ammonia
Ordinary ammonia, used for various household tasks (washing clothes, washing glass, removing stains from clothes), shows excellent results when cleaning precious metal.
Ammonia, through a chemical reaction, dissolves almost all types of oxidizing agents, leaving the silver unharmed. Another plus is that ammonia quickly evaporates into the air, combining with water, which makes it harmless to the human body.
Cleaning silver with ammonia is very simple:
- Select a small container and place the silver items that will be cleaned.
- Pour water from the tap.
- Keeping the proportion of one to ten (water to alcohol), add ammonia.
- Leave to sour for half an hour to an hour (depending on the blackening - degree and depth).
- Remove and wipe with a dry towel.
Soda and foil
One cheap, effective, but simple way to clean precious metal is to use foil and soda. An important point - you need to be careful with products inlaid with pearls, corals or amber. Materials may deteriorate during the cleaning process, so it is best to leave such jewelry care to professionals. Many people don’t know how to clean silver with foil and soda, and to do this you need to perform several correct sequential actions. Instructions:
- Take 0.5 liters of water in a regular saucepan, add two full tablespoons of soda.
- Mix the solution thoroughly and put on fire.
- As soon as the liquid boils, throw in a few small pieces of food foil.
- Remove the solution from the heat and place the silverware in the pan.
- Wait 10-15 minutes, remove the silver.
- Wipe with a dry cloth.
Hydrogen peroxide
One of the available folk methods of combating blackness that appears on silver is hydrogen peroxide. When using the substance, you need to be extremely careful not to damage your jewelry. Trouble can occur if other metals are present in the silver alloy - the clarification process may have the opposite result from the desired one. Cleaning silver with hydrogen peroxide:
- For a liter of water, take 100 g of hydrogen peroxide and the same amount of ethyl alcohol.
- Mix all the ingredients and dip the silver items into the solution.
- Observe the process, do not overexpose it in the solution (chain - 20 minutes, spoons/forks/rings/bracelets - up to one hour).
- After the time has passed, wipe the silver dry with a flannel.
Soda
Another way to brighten silver is with baking soda. This time the auxiliary ingredients will be salt and dishwashing detergent. The cleaning solution is prepared quickly, simply, and does not require any time or money.
Those who are going to clean silver with soda need to remember that it is advisable to use aluminum cookware, as it replaces foil. It is not recommended to cook food in such pans after metal processing.
How to clean silver from blackness using soda:
- Make a solution: for one liter of water, take one tablespoon each of liquid dish soap, soda and salt.
- Mix everything thoroughly in an aluminum pan and bring to a boil.
- Place silver items in a container, reduce heat, and simmer for half an hour.
- Monitor the results periodically as it may take less time to clear.
- Take out the products and wipe dry.
How to clean a silver chain
Many people don’t know how to clean a silver chain. If your favorite piece of jewelry has faded and is no longer pleasing to the eye, turning black, use several processing methods. Chains consist of links, so mechanical cleaning with tooth powder/paste and a brush is the ideal solution. This is the simplest but most effective method. How to bleach silver at home:
- Before cleaning your silver, squeeze a small amount of toothpaste (white in color) into your palm.
- Place some decoration there.
- Rub thoroughly with a toothbrush on all sides.
- Rinse under running water.
- Wipe dry.
How to clean silver from blackness
Sometimes black spots appear on tarnished items made of valuable metal - a deposit that is not so easy to clean. Then the method of soaking in improvised means (from the medicine cabinet or kitchen) is perfect.
Before cleaning silver from blackness, remember - do not mix many chemicals to avoid unexpected reactions. Jewelers advise to start by simply soaking the jewelry in ammonia.
Ammonia does its job perfectly, and it will be especially useful when processing silver that has hard-to-reach places (earrings with an ornate pattern).
How to clean a silver ring
One of the most popular jewelry items is rings. They are worn regularly by most people on the planet, so they need cleaning more often than other silver items. Human skin releases substances that are harmful to the metal, and it begins to tarnish. In this case, you need to know how to clean silver jewelry. One of the most effective is the use of food foil. This is done like this:
- Line the bottom of any container with foil.
- Fill with water, add soda/salt.
- Place the blackened decoration there.
- Leave for half an hour.
Silver cross
Using traditional methods, it is very easy to clean even a small silver object, such as a pectoral cross, from black plaque. The method of soaking with a mixture of soda and salt is perfect. By combining these two elements, we get a complete jewelry care product. If you didn’t know how to clean a silver cross, then it’s simple: take the same amount of salt and soda, mix with 0.5 liters of water, let it soak for half an hour.
Silver coins
Numismatists carefully monitor their collection of coins and have in their arsenal all the ways to combat plaque on coins. So, how to clean silver? The most gentle method is to use citric acid or juice. This component shows excellent results in cleaning coins. The collectible item is immersed in acid, soaked for 10 minutes, and then the softened dirt is easily removed with a brush.
Silver with stones
Often, any objects of beauty are inlaid with expensive stones, the integrity of the surface of which is very easy to damage. In this case, the pressing question arises: how to clean silver? Experts recommend using ordinary laundry soap and ammonia in such cases. The combination of these ingredients will easily remove the blackness. Cleaning silver with stones at home goes like this:
- Grate the soap.
- Mix with aqueous ammonia solution.
- Heat to 95 degrees.
- Apply to the ring and rub the stones with a cotton swab.
- Wash and wipe dry.
Gilt silver
Products made of valuable metal with gilding are sent to professionals for cleaning, but there are also folk methods of dealing with plaque. For a mixture of precious metals, all methods of bleaching with soaking are suitable. For example, washing in soapy water. Leave the jewelry in the solution for half an hour and the question of how to clean gold-plated silver at home will disappear by itself.
Silver plate
At dinner parties, housewives often take silver cutlery out of storage. Rare use of these items, unfortunately, leads to their tarnishing.
In this case, people sometimes have a question: how to clean silver spoons, forks, knives? Caring for these items is simple - you need to prepare a special solution from available materials. The combination is simple: mix five parts water with two parts ammonia and one part tooth powder.
After preparing the product, soak a soft towel in it, rub the cutlery, and clean until the blackening is removed.
When wondering how to clean silver, you can’t even imagine how many additional tools you can use. For example, some of them:
- potato broth;
- vinegar;
- salt;
- washing powder;
- liquid soap and much more.
Source: https://priborka.life/myte/kak-otbelit-serebro-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html
How to clean silver from dark deposits - Articles
Silver has been known to mankind since ancient times. Coins, cutlery, jewelry and other products are made from it. However, over time, the surface of the silver may tarnish. In this article we will look at the main methods that will help you remove dark deposits from metal and return it to its original appearance.
All life hacks can be used at home, so if you need to clean silver quickly and effectively, read to the end.
But first, a few important points.
Why does silver darken?
It has long been established that silver tarnishes when it reacts with various elements.
Here are the most common reasons why silver is darker:
- Increased humidity in the room;
- Contact with sweat;
- Low quality metal;
- Interaction with food, cosmetics, household chemicals, etc.;
- Improper storage.
How to Determine the Best Way to Clean Silver
To answer this question, three nuances should be taken into account:
- Product quality;
- Pollution level;
- The presence of other elements (gilding, stones, etc.).
Before you start cleaning silver, you should remember that using any aggressive means is only appropriate for things that are entirely made of silver.
If there are stones or some kind of coating on this or that object, then it is wiser to use gentle products. It is better to entrust the cleaning of any miniature jewelry to a specialist.
Today you can buy a variety of cleaning agents for silver. They can be liquid or paste-like.
When cleaning silver, you should avoid using hard brushes or sponges to avoid damaging the items.
How to clean silver at home
First of all, prepare a soap solution and wash your silver items in it to remove grease and other contaminants.
Then you need to rinse the silver accessories in water and wait until they dry.
Toothpaste and powder
The powder must be diluted with water until a thick mass is obtained. There is no need to prepare anything for toothpaste, the main thing is that it does not have any impurities.
This mixture should be applied to a napkin and begin to process silver objects with it. It is very important to make movements in one direction and in a straight line.
At the end of the entire procedure, it is worth rinsing the metal with clean water and polishing it with an appropriate cloth.
The method described above cannot be considered delicate, so it should be used for things made of silver that are not of great value.
Soda
Using soda you can easily and efficiently clean silver. To do this, you need to dilute soda with water to a mushy state and apply it to silver objects.
After 10-15 minutes, rinse off the mixture with water and wipe dry with a napkin.
You can clean silver items more carefully using a soda solution. To do this you will need:
- Boil a glass of water, add about 20 g of soda to it and stir everything;
- If you are using non-aluminum cookware, then a piece of foil should be placed at the bottom of the container;
- Then you need to put the jewelry in the hot solution and wait 15-20 minutes.
Citric and other acids
Here is another option on how to clean silver from darkening using citric acid.
- Take a half-liter container and add 100 g of acid to it;
- Place the container in a water bath, having first placed some copper object inside it;
- When the solution begins to boil, place silver accessories in it for 15-20 minutes.
If the decoration is not very large and dirty, it is enough to wipe it with a cloth soaked in vinegar. You can also use a 10% citric acid solution.
Salt
An interesting fact is that the most common salt can also give silver a shiny appearance. To do this, do the following:
- In one liter of hot water you need to dissolve 50 g of salt and 20 g of cream of tartar. Place silver items in the resulting liquid and wait 15-20 minutes.
- Pour 1 liter of water into an aluminum container. When it starts to boil, you need to add 20 g of salt, soda and some detergent. After thorough mixing, you need to put silver objects inside the container and boil for half an hour.
How to quickly and effectively clean silver
Not everyone knows that you can quickly and effectively clean silver using such a simple product as ammonia.
To do this, the surface of the metal must be wiped with a swab dipped in it. If the item has darkened too much, then it should be placed in a 10% solution of ammonia and left in it for 10-15 minutes.
In addition, you can clean silver in the following ways:
- Mix water, ammonia and tooth powder in a ratio of 5:2:1. Then process the metal with the resulting mass. After 15 min. rinse the product in water;
- Mix ammonia with hydrogen peroxide in equal proportions. You need to dip silver items into the resulting liquid and wait 15 minutes;
- Pour a little ammonia into the tooth powder and form a thick mass. Then, using a soft cloth, apply this composition to the silver.
How to clean silver from blackness
We invite you to familiarize yourself with some more methods that will allow you to efficiently clean silver at home.
- Pour into the container any carbonated drink (Coca-Cola, Sprite, etc.) that contains phosphoric acid. Then you should put the silver item inside the container and boil for 10 minutes.
- Take washing powder and dilute it with water until a thick mass forms. Place the silver item there and boil for 10 minutes.
- Spray the silver with window cleaner and gently wipe it with a cloth.
How to clean silver items with stones, engraving or gold plated
If silver items have various indentations, then it is best to use a brush with soft bristles. You can dip it in ammonia or some other product, and then begin to remove the dirt with smooth movements.
An alternative to a toothbrush can be a regular ear stick.
You can also remove dirt by soaking silver items in one of the following solutions:
- Add 5-10 drops of ammonia to liquid laundry soap and treat the silver.
- Add one tbsp to a glass of water. a spoonful of vinegar or ammonia and clean the product with this mixture.
An interesting fact is that these same methods work well for gold-plated objects. Remember that after each procedure the metal should be thoroughly rinsed with water.
Interestingly, you can clean jewelry using lipstick. You need to lubricate the product with it, and then start wiping it with a flannel napkin.
Tips for cleaning blackened silver
- Add tbsp to 1 liter of water. a spoonful of soda and 20 g of soap. The decoration should be immersed in the resulting liquid for 20 minutes.
- Peel and cut raw potatoes, put them in water and put silver in there for 3 hours.
General rules for cleaning silver
In order to properly clean silver, you need to follow the general rules given below.
- It is necessary to wash silver items regularly.
- Avoid abrasive materials and use only gentle products.
- 925 sterling silver can only be cleaned with special means, as the metal may lose its original appearance.
- Radiant metal should only be cleaned with a soft cloth or swabs, otherwise it will be scratched.
- If you want to add shine to the product, then they should be treated with lemon juice and hot water.
- It is advisable to dry silver on paper napkins.
- It is recommended to polish silver accessories with flannel, wool or suede cloth.
- Experts advise not to wear silver jewelry after you have cleaned it for 3 days until a natural protective layer has formed on it.
How to properly store silver
Finally, here are some key tips on how to store your silver. And although this cannot be a 100% guarantee of the safety of the appearance of silver items, we still strongly recommend that you keep them.
- Silver items should be kept in closed containers and with minimal humidity. If you are not going to use any silver item for a long time, then it should be washed with soapy water and wrapped in foil or flannel.
- It is unacceptable for silver to lie next to medicines, food, cosmetics, household chemicals, etc.
- Before going to the beach, taking a shower or going to the bathhouse, it is advisable to take off your silver items.
- If the silver gets wet, be sure to dry it with a napkin or soft cloth.
With proper care of your silver, it will always look good. We hope that our tips will help you clean your silver and make it shine.
Source: https://uvelir.info/articles/kak_pochistit_serebro_ot_temnogo_naleta/
How to whiten silver items from black deposits and dirt at home
Silver belongs to a number of precious metals. Not only jewelry is made from it, but also cutlery and household utensils. However, this metal has one unpleasant feature: it attracts dirt and black deposits like a magnet.
Basic rules for caring for silver items
Each piece of jewelry tends to age and lose its original appearance. Any chemical reaction can continue even after the owner takes them off and puts them in the box. That is why it is important to ensure proper storage. After removing the jewelry, you need to wipe it with a flannel cloth or a piece of suede.
During the procedure, greasy deposits and other contaminants will be removed from the surface of the product. Next, the jewelry needs to be put away in a box or case. The inside of the upholstery should be soft, and the products should not touch each other. If the jewelry is expensive or especially valuable to the owner, then it is recommended to give preference to an individual case.
You should choose a cool, dark place to store your gemstone jewelry. This way they will retain their shine and color for a long time.
So that the owner of the silver does not have to think about how to clean silver from black deposits, it is recommended to follow some simple rules not only in storage, but also when wearing:
- When cleaning the house, it is recommended to remove decorations so that aggressive components of detergents do not get on the surface of the products. Otherwise, the jewelry may fade, blacken or oxidize;
- The application of cosmetics should also be carried out without a chain, bracelet or rings.
Where is the best place to clean silver?
Cleaning silver is an important condition for preserving the appearance of the product. Jewelry salons offer their own cleaning services to everyone. Undoubtedly, after processing the client receives a perfectly cleaned product, as if it was purchased 5 minutes ago.
The fact is that specialists use certain concentrates and professional products. Unfortunately, not everyone can afford such a pleasure; moreover, you need to set aside time for a trip to the salon. The modern pace of life does not always provide such luxury.
There are several ways to whiten silver at home.
Methods for cleaning silver products at home
Silver has been a highly sought-after metal for many centuries. During this time, lovers of silver jewelry, as well as household utensils, have developed many ways to effectively bleach silver, which are still popular today.
How to clean silver from dirt using soap
Soap is a universal product that can probably be found in every home. Using a soap solution, hardened dirt and grease can be easily removed. A regular brush will get rid of dirt in hard-to-reach places.
For this cleaning method, it is recommended to prepare warm soapy water and place the product in it for a while. 15-20 minutes are enough for the dirt to soak through. Very often this method is used as a preparatory step.
If cleaning with a soap solution is sufficient, it is recommended to rinse the product under running water and wipe with a dry, clean cloth. This will protect against the formation of soap scum.
Cleaning silver with detergent
The modern range of household chemicals allows us to test more and more new products to remove even the most difficult contaminants. Many have already tested the effectiveness of cleaning using the most common dishwashing detergent. To do this, fill the jewelry with warm water and add a drop of the chosen product.
Important! When using concentrate, you should adhere to the recommended proportions. Otherwise, the metal may react with the active components.
Once the detergent has completely dissolved, you can further work on the dirt with a sponge or brush. After cleaning is complete, rinse the jewelry and place it on a cloth to dry.
Baking soda as a cleaning agent
Baking soda is a universal product that has long been used to clean not only jewelry, but also many other products and surfaces. Add water to a handful of soda and mix everything until a thick paste forms. Then use a toothbrush to apply it to the product and clean it. The final step is rinsing in clean water, after which it is recommended to dry the product with a napkin.
Another effective method that involves salt is using regular food foil. 20 grams of soda are dissolved in 250 ml of water. The decoration is placed in the resulting mixture and put on fire. After boiling, add a piece of foil to the container and leave to boil for another 15 minutes. After such processing, no additional mechanical action will be required, and the product will look like it was just purchased.
Salt cleaning methods
This method is suitable for products with special blackening. You need to prepare warm soapy water and add a pinch of salt. After this, the decoration is placed in the solution for half an hour. After the specified time, you should take out the silver and rinse it.
Methods for cleaning with toothpaste
Toothpaste or tooth powder, used in conjunction with a toothbrush, can cope with dirt on many surfaces, while deeply cleaning even the most difficult to reach areas. Silver products in this case will be no exception. To clean, it is recommended to apply a small amount of paste or powder to the brush and clean the product from all sides. After the remaining product is washed off under water, the silver will sparkle like new.
Methods for cleaning with ammonia
Jewelry with stones always looks very stylish, but at the same time they require special attention and care from their owners. To brighten silver, you will need to dilute 10 ml of alcohol in 100 ml of water.
For minor and moderate contamination, exposure to the solution will be required for 15-30 minutes. After the blackness has dissolved, you can take the product out and wipe it with a dry cloth.
If the contamination is severe, then you can use ammonia in its pure form, however, the exposure time to alcohol should not exceed 10 minutes.
Cleaning with table vinegar and citric acid
You can remove blackness using regular 9% vinegar. To do this, the acid should be poured into a container and heated slightly. After this, place the product in vinegar for a while. Once the procedure is complete, wipe the silver with a dry cloth.
Citric acid is no less effective on blackening.
If there is no contamination as such, but you want to return the shine, then you can moisten the edge of the fabric in acid (acetic or citric) and simply wipe the product.
Important! It is recommended to wear gloves when bleaching silver with acid. Otherwise, you may get a burn to the skin of your hands.
Universal method
If all of the above methods turned out to be ineffective, then you can prepare an “explosive” mixture that can cope with even the most difficult contaminants. To do this, you will need to prepare a solution of 4 ingredients:
- 10 g salt;
- 10 ml dishwashing liquid;
- 10 g soda;
- 500 ml water.
All components are mixed, silver is placed in the solution and put on fire. In 30 minutes, dirt and blackening will disappear without mechanical impact.
Stationery eraser
A regular eraser should be used for its intended purpose. The blackness is simply erased from the product.
If the product is especially valuable for the owner, then it is better not to skimp and take it to the master. Jewelry stores have the necessary list of tools, as well as chemical solutions that can deal with stains in seconds. In this case, the surface of the product and all the stones will remain unharmed.
Source: https://tvjam.ru/livehaki/kak-otbelit-serebro-v-domashnih-usloviyah/
How to bleach a silver chain at home: Main secrets +
A chain made of silver is classified as jewelry. Over time, silver tends to darken. The decoration begins to change its appearance and ceases to look presentable. But don't despair.
There are ways to whiten a silver chain at home. First, let's figure out why the chain darkens. This may be due to several factors.
Why does the chain darken?
Air humidity.
Humid air contains a huge amount of hydrogen sulfide, which causes a reaction on the silver product in the form of darkening. Frequent water procedures, if the jewelry is not removed, lead to darkening of the product.
Erasing rhodium film.
With constant contact with the environment, the outer layer of silver wears off. Due to this, the chain slowly begins to darken.
Cosmetical tools.
The secret lies in the presence of sulfur in many cosmetic products. Namely: in nourishing and moisturizing creams, foundations, and various lotions. Sellers of silver jewelry strongly recommend removing the chain when using cosmetics that cause darkening.
Sweat.
Human sweat also contains sulfur. And the neck and décolleté area contains a large number of sweat glands. And the more a person sweats, the faster the chain will darken.
Toxicity of the body.
When the liver and kidneys do not function properly, the body begins to release more toxins, which cause rapid darkening of silver items.
Important! When choosing a silver chain, it is better to give preference to a product with a higher standard. This decoration darkens less often.
Whitening a silver chain in a jewelry workshop
If a silver item is inlaid with precious stones, then it is better to take the jewelry to a jeweler. Since many stones do not tolerate treatment with aggressive agents very well. In this case, it is better to trust a professional.
Whitening a silver chain at home
If your silver chain does not contain precious or semi-precious stones, you can easily clean it at home. Special purchased products (various gels, sprays, pastes, liquids), as well as with the help of drugs that are available in any home, will help with this.
Important! When using special purchased products, be sure to read the instructions for use.
There are several ways to clean darkened metal at home. Before cleaning the chain, place it in warm soapy water for a short amount of time. After this, rinse the jewelry thoroughly with warm water and wipe the product dry with a paper towel or napkin.
Baking soda.
You need to mix baking soda with water until you get a paste. Gently apply the resulting product to the chain with a soft cloth and wipe. Whitening occurs instantly.
Ammonia.
Ammonia easily returns the silver chain to its former shine. You need to take 0.5 glasses of water and 10 ml of the drug. Immerse the chain in the resulting liquid for 30 minutes. Then take it out and wipe it with a dry soft cloth.
Lemon acid.
A very fast and effective way. We need 1 glass of water and 2 teaspoons of citric acid. Mix the ingredients well. And place the silver chain in the resulting solution for 1 hour. After this, dry the product with a soft cloth.
Dentifrice.
Teeth cleaning powder will also do a great job of whitening the chain. You need to put a small amount of powder on a cloth and gently wipe the decoration with it. After this, rinse the chain well in water and dry with a paper towel.
Important! Use tooth powder only with an unexpired expiration date and so that it does not contain lumps that could scratch the product.
Acetic acid.
For this method, 9% vinegar is suitable. It is necessary to warm it up a little and lower the product into it for 15 minutes. At the end, you need to wipe the chain with a woolen cloth.
Detergent.
We will need: 10 ml of detergent, 10 g of soda, 10 g of salt and 0.5 liters of water. Mix all ingredients thoroughly and put on fire. Place a silver chain in a boiling solution and “cook” it until it is completely clean. After this, rinse the product well with water. This is a very simple method, but at the same time very effective.
Important! For this method it is better to use aluminum cookware!
Olive oil.
The fastest and easiest way. You need to moisten a cloth with olive oil and wipe the silver jewelry with it. After this, the chain will look like new again.
Potato.
Another old and proven method. You need to boil the potatoes. Pour the water into a separate glass container. Place foil on the bottom of the dish. When the potato water has cooled, place the silver chain on the foil for 10-15 minutes. After this, rinse it thoroughly and dry it with a paper towel.
Hydrogen peroxide.
Simple and fast way. It is necessary to put the chain in a glass container and fill it with hydrogen peroxide. In such a way that the decoration is completely in the solution. Wait 15 minutes. After this, rinse the jewelry thoroughly with water.
Useful tips
- To ensure that the silver chain does not darken longer and is pleasing to the eye, you need to remember the following simple rules:
- If the jewelry gets wet, remove the silver chain and wipe it with a dry cloth.
- Before starting a sports workout, you should remove the chain from your neck so that sweat does not darken it.
- It is also necessary to remove the chain before the bath and shower.
- It is best to store silver jewelry in a special box in a dry place.
- If you plan not to wear the chain for a long time, it is better to wrap it in aluminum foil.
- Thanks to these simple methods, you can preserve the beauty of your silver chain for a long time. And at any time, clean it from darkening, using store-bought and folk remedies.
Source: https://kakchistim.ru/uhod-za-veshchami/dragocennosti/otbelivaem-serebryanuyu-cepochku-v-domashnix-usloviyax-bystro-i-effektivno.html
5 ways to whiten a silver chain at home - Useful materials on the Russian Gems corporate website
Silver jewelry is beautiful and inexpensive, but it tends to darken as it wears. Traditional methods will help you save your favorite chain or ring. You can also always go to a jewelry salon if you need to quickly brighten a silver chain.
According to statistics, silver jewelry darkens after six months of wear. If your chain has changed color before, this indicates poor quality of the product. After all, all factory chains are treated with a special solution (rhodium film).
The main reasons for darkening of metal include:
- natural wear and tear of the protective rhodium film, after which the silver is exposed to “attacks” from the environment;
- severe sweating in the neck area, containing acids - they affect the color of silver;
- incorrect functioning of the kidneys or liver - there are more toxins in the body, which change the shade of the jewelry;
- the impact of sulfur-containing substances on jewelry - the chain can darken even when it is lying in the closet.
About 50% of the Russian population attaches magical significance to silver. In this light, the darkening of the chain speaks of the evil eye or damage caused by an ill-wisher.
5 easy ways to brighten silver at home
It is easy to bleach a silver chain using available products. They are suitable not only for decoration on the neck, but also for rings, cutlery and glasses. Our ancestors used them and often passed down “secret” recipes from generation to generation.
Modern girls most often resort to the following 5 methods for quickly lightening a silver chain at home:
- The magic of baking soda. This product is used not only to brighten silver, but also to effectively clean household appliances of grease. It is enough to dilute a small amount of baking soda with warm water to form a white paste. Take the mixture and rub it on your silver chain. Lightening will happen literally before our eyes. And the shine will quickly return to the product.
- The simplicity of citric acid. Every housewife can find a familiar substitute for fresh lemon. To quickly whiten a silver chain, just make a solution of citric acid with water (about 1-2 teaspoons per glass) and place the jewelry there for an hour. Then remove the product and wipe with a soft, dry cloth.
- Simple tooth powder. Previously, every family had a jar of this magical remedy. They used it to brush teeth, whiten cutlery, and brighten silver chains around the neck or arm. To do this, take a regular toothbrush, sprinkle a little powder on it and rub the product until it shines. By the way, modern whitening toothpastes are also suitable for cleaning.
- Ammonia (ammonia). 60% of the Russian population has this product in their medicine cabinet. It copes well with slight darkening of silver items. To clean the chain, it is enough to dilute water with ammonia in a ratio of 10 to 1 (ammonia) and immerse the chain in the liquid for 1 hour. Then gently wipe the accessory.
- Laundry soap. Suitable for small darkening on the surface of the chain. You need to make a warm soapy solution and soak the decoration in it. After this, rinse the chain thoroughly and wipe dry.
With these simple methods you can quickly and easily whiten a silver chain at home. In this case, it is worth looking at the cause and degree of darkening. For “black” products, it is better to resort to other recipes or contact a jeweler.
Universal recipe for cleaning silver
When the first attempt fails to cope with the darkened product, you can use a more complex mixture. It helps to cope with both single stains and complete discoloration of the silver thread.
To prepare the miracle mixture, prepare:
- 1 tablespoon table salt;
- 1 tablespoon of dishwashing liquid;
- the same amount of table soda;
- 1 liter of water.
All of the above must be thoroughly mixed in a metal (preferably aluminum) container. Then put the product there and boil over low heat for 30 minutes. After this simple procedure, your silver chain will look like new.
Is it possible to protect silver from tarnishing?
Don’t want to think about how to brighten a silver chain at home? Handle your favorite jewelry with care and follow simple rules:
- remove the chain when cleaning the house or taking care of your body;
- Wipe your silver item thoroughly if it accidentally gets wet;
- put jewelry in separate boxes, protected from moisture and dust;
- Wrap chains in aluminum foil if you don't plan to wear them anytime soon.
In these simple ways you will preserve the beauty of the jewelers’ work for a long time. And you will also be able to wear a shiny silver chain at any time, and not have to think about how to lighten and bleach it.
And don’t forget that you can always turn to the services of professionals and have your silver threads dry-cleaned in their hands.
Source: https://russam.ru/stati/o_juvelirnyh_izdelijah/p18543-5_sposobov_kak_otbelit_serebrjanuju_tsepochku_doma/
How to bleach silver?
New silver items always look bright and impressive. And it doesn’t matter whether we are talking about jewelry, cutlery or any other accessories.
However, over time, all silver items begin to fade and darken . That's why every housewife once asks herself the pressing question - how to bleach silver?
Why does silver begin to darken?
Is it important for you to know how to whiten tarnished silver? First of all, you need to understand why it darkens. The fact is that not all silver items are covered with a black coating equally intensely. And all because their darkening depends on some external factors.
- If silver is stored in a room with high humidity, or is often in contact with wet skin or even directly with water, then it begins to darken faster.
- Silver items blacken more intensely as a result of interaction with sulfur, which is a popular component of many cosmetics. If your body lotion contains sulfur, you will have to clean the blackening on your chains and bracelets more often.
- Objects with a low percentage of silver in their composition darken an order of magnitude more. Products of 925 standard, which contain 92.5% silver, oxidize the least.
- Many silver items are coated with rhodium, which adds shine and prevents oxidation. However, after about 5 years of use, the rhodium plating wears off and the silver begins to gradually darken and tarnish.
Do you want to know what you can use to whiten silver? Before proceeding directly to lightening, you need to clean the relevant items from dirt and grease. To do this, simply place them in soapy water .
In case of very old stains, you can wipe the devices and accessories with a brush. And only then proceed directly to the fight against darkening.
The website sympaty.net brings to your attention the most effective ways to brighten silver items. All you have to do is choose the one that you consider most convenient and affordable.
- Dentifrice. This remedy can still be found in most pharmacies to this day. Simply rub the silver with this powder using a soft fluffy cloth.
- Ammonia and water. If the question of how you can bleach silver at home is relevant to you, then this recipe will definitely come in handy. Mix ammonia solution with plain water in a ratio of one to ten. Place your silver jewelry in this liquid. It may take from 15 minutes to an hour to return them to their previous brightness, depending on the duration and intensity of oxidation. Look at the condition of the silver during the process of brightening it, so as not to keep the items in the solution longer than is really required.
- Soda and water. Mix baking soda and water until a homogeneous paste forms. Apply this mixture to the item and thoroughly wipe the silver item with a soft cloth.
- A mixture of salt, baking soda, water and dishwashing detergent. Take a liter of water and add a tablespoon of each of the above ingredients to it. Place the silver jewelry in an aluminum pan, fill it with the resulting solution and put it on the fire. Let the liquid simmer for about half an hour. Don't forget to monitor the results.
- Water from boiled eggs. Are you wondering how to whiten a silver chain? Then pay attention to this remedy. Boil a few eggs, then remove them from the water and let it cool until warm. Place the silver in water for about an hour. After this time, you will be surprised at the results.
How to prevent tarnishing of silver items?
You now know perfectly well how to bleach silver at home. But if you care for the relevant items correctly, then you will need to resort to cleaning procedures extremely rarely. That's why it's important to know the basic secrets to help avoid tarnishing your silver items.
- If your silver gets wet, quickly wipe it dry with a soft cloth.
- Avoid contact of silver jewelry with skin in hot and muggy weather.
- Remove rings and bracelets when washing dishes. Do not shower with silver jewelry or use it in the pool or on the beach.
- Put all your silver jewelry aside when using skin care products.
- Store silver items in a dry place. If you use them infrequently, then the best solution would be to wrap the relevant items in foil . This way you are guaranteed to avoid their darkening.
So, don't be upset if your favorite silver items start to tarnish. After all, you now know how to bleach silver from black. The corresponding procedures will not take much time and will not require much effort. You will certainly be satisfied with the result.
—Author — Tamara Belchenko, website www.sympaty.net – Beautiful and Successful
Copying this article is prohibited!
Source: https://www.sympaty.net/20160820/kak-otbelit-serebro/
Silver
Source: https://serviceyard.net/garderob/kak-otbelit-serebryanuyu-tsepochku-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html
How to quickly whiten silver at home
Many owners of silver jewelry are faced with the problem of blackening of the metal, as a result of which the presentability of the products is lost. This situation can be corrected by bleaching silver at home and removing the blackness. You should be careful, as each accessory made of precious metal is unique and requires special treatment.
Causes of blackening
The appearance of blackness on silver can be caused by many factors. The rate of darkening of the precious metal is influenced by the external environment, storage conditions and the individual characteristics of the owner of the jewelry. By eliminating the main causes of tarnishing or by minimizing their negative impact, you can delay the need to clean your silver items.
Blackening of the metal is associated with the following factors:
- increased humidity levels;
- frequent contact with detergents and cosmetics, the components of which have a strong oxidizing effect;
- contact with human sweat.
The last reason explains why silver jewelry in the form of chains with pendants, crosses, rings and bracelets darken at different rates on different people. Some people can wear accessories for months without losing their shine; others, due to increased sweating, need to constantly clean their products.
To reduce the risk of rapid tarnishing, it is recommended that you always wipe the silver thoroughly after contact with water. Items must be stored separately, avoiding contact with other metals. Before taking water procedures or applying cosmetics to the body, you must remove your accessories. It is better to wrap silver items that are not in use for a long time in foil and put them away for storage, which will minimize the negative impact of environmental factors.
How can you clean silver?
Today there is no need to spend money on paying for the services of specialists involved in cleaning jewelry. In the arsenal of modern housewives there are many different means with which you can quickly restore the shine of your favorite jewelry at home on your own. You can bleach silver from blackness:
- special drugs;
- with improvised means.
When choosing the first option, it is important to carefully read the manufacturer’s instructions and study the rules for using the chemical. The advantage of traditional methods is the lack of costs for purchasing cleaning materials, since they are almost always available in the house. Regardless of the chosen method, to bring silver items to their original form, it is important to properly prepare them for work.
Basic methods
For effective cleaning, you must first remove fat from the product. This can be done with ordinary soapy water and a toothbrush with soft bristles, which will remove dirt even on jewelry with many curves and decorative elements.
Removing greasy particles will further improve the efficiency of black removal, since the cleaning agent will have access to the noble metal. When finished, rinse the silver item in cool water and wipe dry with a paper towel.
Instead of soap, you can use shampoo or dishwashing detergent. They are unable to spoil a silver item, but can effectively remove grease from items. When choosing a cleaning method, you should follow the recommendations for the use of products, which will allow you not to spoil the product made of precious metal.
Ammonia, vinegar, peroxide
If you want to restore the shine of jewelry, you should use ammonia, which can be purchased at any pharmacy. To quickly bleach silver or a chain from blackness at home, you need to:
- prepare an ammonia solution from 10 ml of the drug and 0.5 cups of water;
- pour the liquid into a shallow container;
- place the silver item in the solution;
- After 15-30 minutes, remove the decoration.
The silver item must be thoroughly wiped dry. For heavily soiled accessories, it is permissible to use pure ammonia, but the total soaking time in the liquid should not exceed 10 minutes.
To increase efficiency and better remove blackness, some use a mixture of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide, but this product is not effective for all silver items. Before soaking, you need to conduct a test by applying a small amount of solution to the back of the item. If the effect of the appearance of light areas is observed, then the method is acceptable for removing blackness.
You can use table vinegar for cleaning. To do this, simply place the jewelry in essence diluted with water for 1-2 hours, then rinse thoroughly and wipe dry.
Teeth Cleaning Powder
If the silver jewelry has not darkened much, you can use tooth powder. The advantage of this method is its low cost and absolute safety for the accessory. Sequencing:
- moisten a cloth with soft bristles;
- apply a small amount of powder to the fabric;
- perform cleaning movements until the blackening is completely removed.
After cleaning, rinse the product with cold water and wipe well. It is important not to squeeze the object while performing work, since silver is considered a soft metal and can be deformed if handled carelessly. It is worth considering the suitability and condition of the powder, since if lumps appear, there is a high risk that the surface of the silver product will be scratched.
Baking soda
Baking soda is considered a natural cleaning agent. At a low cost, it is absolutely safe for humans. To clean silver items, you need to make a paste; just dilute 1 tbsp. l. product with water. The resulting product is applied to the fabric and wiped over the silver surface to completely remove the stains, after which the product is washed and wiped.
Cleaning silver can be done using a hot soda solution. To do this, take 20 g of soda and dissolve it in 250 ml of water, after which the mixture is put on fire. At the moment of boiling, silver items must be placed in the solution and kept on fire for 15 minutes. Then it merges and after wiping, the silver jewelry looks like new.
Lemon acid
To clean with citric acid, you need to prepare a solution of 100 g of product and 0.5 ml of water. The liquid must be put on fire and a small piece of copper wire placed in the container. At the moment of boiling, place silver objects into the liquid and keep them in the lemon solution for 15 minutes, after which they are washed and wiped.
Detergent
The cleaning method is based on the effect of temperature and active components of the composition. The following ingredients are used to prepare the solution:
- water - 0.5 l;
- salt - 10 g;
- soda - 10 g;
- detergent - 10 ml.
The main components are thoroughly mixed and the solution is heated. At the moment of boiling, silver objects are lowered into the solution and held until completely cleansed. The advantage of this method of cleaning precious metal is that it requires minimal human effort. After removing the dirt, just rinse and wipe the jewelry.
Emergency help
There are emergency methods when there is no time for lengthy boiling procedures and preparation of special solutions. To get the effect, just wipe the stained areas with a cloth with regular olive oil or apply lipstick to the jewelry first. You can use a regular eraser to remove blackness.
When choosing a way to bleach a silver ring, you should consider the degree of contamination. The proposed options will help with minor contamination; severe contamination will require more effective means.
Special cleaning products
If the jewelry contains precious stones or inserts made of pearls, amber, or corals, you should give preference to special cleaning products or use the services of a jewelry maker. You cannot use strong solutions based on ammonia or vinegar to remove stains, as this will lead to damage to the jewelry.
Popular silver cleaning products include:
- Aladdin;
- Font;
- TOWN TALK.
Cleaning preparations can be in the form of a gel, aerosol, or solution. You can purchase them for cleaning jewelry at jewelry stores. At the same time, it is recommended to buy special napkins, since, compared to even the softest fabrics, purchased products guarantee gentle handling of silver jewelry.
Important points
There are special types of silver jewelry for which popular traditional methods are not suitable for cleaning. This category includes blackened silver and irradiated metal. They can be treated with special preparations or soap solutions can be used.
Aggressive exposure to pure acid will damage the coating and loss of visual appeal of the decoration. When using powder or soda, due to the impact of small abrasive particles, scratches may appear and lightened areas may form.
For cleaning, use the following steps:
- prepare a warm soapy solution;
- the decoration is immersed in the liquid for 20 minutes;
- The product is taken out and carefully wiped with a napkin.
You can clean blackened silver using potato solution. To do this, clean the tubers and place them in water. Silver jewelry is placed in the liquid with root vegetables and left for 4-5 hours, after which the products are taken out and wiped.
Source: https://VseoMetallah.ru/uvelir-isdelia/kak-chistit/otbelit-serebro-domas
8 ways to whiten silver at home
Silver products, be it cutlery, ladies' jewelry or interior items, look beautiful and elegant, but they have one unpleasant feature. Some time after acquisition, elegant silver items lose their shine and turn black. Returning them to their original appearance is not at all difficult - many folk methods will tell you how to bleach silver at home.
To enhance the effect, you can add a little ammonia to the tooth powder, and then apply the resulting mixture to the product with a cotton swab and leave it to act. When the paste dries, remove any remaining residue with a dry cloth.
Ammonia
A weak solution of ammonia is used when it is necessary to bleach silver jewelry with stones. Ammonia is diluted in water in a ratio of 1:10, the products are dipped into it for a short time, and then cleaned with a cloth or brush.
Soda
Add a little water to the soda to form a white paste. Rub the silver with this mixture until it returns to its original shine.
Soap
Without a doubt, the easiest way to clean silver is to simply wash it in soapy, warm water. To remove heavy stains, you can first soak the items in soapy water and then brush them using a soft toothbrush.
Lemon acid
Another simple way you can easily whiten silver items at home is to place them in freshly squeezed lemon juice or a citric acid solution. After the jewelry has been sitting there for about an hour, wipe it thoroughly with a cloth.
Coca-Cola or Sprite
If you have one of these drinks at home, put your silverware in there for two to three hours. To speed up the process, you can boil them in liquid for about five minutes. After finishing processing, wipe the products.
Fairy
Dissolve a little dishwashing liquid in water and then dip your silver into the solution - the shine will return to your items in just a matter of minutes.
Dentifrice
Perhaps the most popular way to whiten silver is to clean it with tooth powder. You can rub the product with a thick wet rag dipped in powder, or you can just rub it with your hands - choose what is more convenient for you.
Using this mixture at home, you can clean any silver items, even very dirty ones.
To prepare this miracle solution you need to take the following:
- salt - 1 tablespoon;
- dishwashing liquid - 1 tablespoon;
- soda - 1 tablespoon;
- water - 1 liter.
Mix all the listed ingredients in an aluminum bowl, put your silver there and simmer the items over low heat for about half an hour. After this procedure, your jewelry will look like it was taken from a store display!
Prevention measures
To prevent silver from darkening, it should be properly cared for:
- Remove your jewelry when doing housework or applying skin care products to your hands.
- If the products get wet, wipe them with a dry flannel cloth.
- For storage, place silver jewelry in special boxes and put it in a dry place.
- Wrap jewelry that you don't wear often in aluminum foil to protect it from oxidation.
Source: http://OStirke.ru/uborka/kak-otbelit-serebro.html
Tarnished silver: how to bleach at home
Silver forks and spoons, glass holders and trays, jewelry - earrings, bracelets and chains - are in every family. Silver is a metal with a light matte color, but over time its surface oxidizes and becomes dull, very dark. Naturally, the appearance of products made from it becomes unattractive and in order to restore it to its original appearance and shine, the oxide film must be removed from it. In these cases, the question arises of how exactly to bleach a silver chain.
Knowing what substances allow you to get rid of the formed film, you can bleach silver at home. To do this, it is enough to have some time and materials suitable for cleaning.
Silver items darken if they are kept in a humid atmosphere for a long time, when they come into contact with sweat and cosmetics. The retail chain offers special liquids for brightening silver; they can be purchased in household goods stores: from the Silver series - Cleaner, Quick, Silverbad , Aladdin, etc.
Using these liquids is very simple: lightly wet a cotton swab or soft cloth and wipe off the silver item. After lightening, rinse with water and dry.
Whitening with improvised means
You can also clean a silver chain from blackness using folk recipes - there are many ways to bleach silver at home.
DIY dishwashing liquid
Ammonia
Ammonia is an ammonia solution; it successfully removes black stains on silver. The working solution is prepared by adding one tablespoon of ammonia to a glass of cold water. Place a silver item, for example, a chain, into the working solution and leave it in the solution for 30 minutes , then rinse with clean water, wipe and dry.
If the tarnish is slight, you don’t have to soak the item in the working solution, but immediately moisten a cloth or cotton swab in alcohol and clean the silver. You can increase the effectiveness of the working solution with additional components:
- drinking water – 200 g;
- ammonia, hydrogen peroxide and liquid soap - one teaspoon each.
This solution can whiten even the most blackened silver item. It is necessary to keep the product in it for half an hour, and then rinse with cold water, wipe and dry.
Acid composition
Household acids available at home have high chemical activity . They are capable of dissolving black deposits on a product in a short time without damaging the metal itself.
To prepare the solution, you will need an enamel bowl with one liter of water; it must be placed on the stove and boiled. Pour half a pack of powdered citric acid into boiling water, mix and place the silver item in the container.
Boil for a quarter of an hour, then rinse with cold water and dry.
Every housewife has table vinegar in her kitchen, and the effect of using it to bleach silver is no worse than using citric acid.
You can prepare a working solution in the following way: add a glass of vinegar to one liter of water and bring the temperature of the solution to 70 degrees - the dishes should be enameled. Place the blackened silver in a hot working solution and leave the product for half an hour.
Rinse with cold water, wipe with a cloth and let dry. If the blackness has not completely gone away, the manipulations should be repeated.
How to easily clean a washing machine with citric acid
Soda based solution
Baking soda is also good at removing tarnish from silver and restoring it to its original color. To prepare the working solution, you will need half a liter of water and two tablespoons of soda - mix everything in an enamel saucepan and put on fire. When it boils, place silver in the solution and keep it in boiling water until it sparkles. More complex composition of the cleanser:
- drinking water – one liter;
- dishwashing liquid (liquid) – one tablespoon;
- one tablespoon each of baking soda powder and table salt.
The water in an enamel bowl is brought to a boil , and the remaining ingredients are dropped into it. A darkened silver jewelry is placed in a boiling solution and kept in the solution for a quarter of an hour.
You can lighten silver without preparing a solution. There is also a dry method of whitening - toothpaste effectively cleans the surface of silver from dark stains. This is done with a used toothbrush, just like brushing your teeth.
At the same time, the bristles of the toothbrush reach the most inaccessible elements of the product and completely remove dirt from there. The result of this method is the return of the original color to the decoration.
This method is the most convenient to use: you do not need to pre-prepare the working composition, but you can take a tube and simply squeeze out the paste.
Products with stones
Earrings, pendants and chains, bracelets and rings made of silver, decorated with pearls, amber stones or pieces of coral, cannot be cleaned of blackness with solutions containing acids and alkalis . These stones, under the influence of chemically active reagents, lose their shine and turn into nondescript. Regular potatoes will help to bleach silver if there is a stone in it.
Proper care of a cast iron frying pan
Prepare a potato decoction from five tubers: boil them, remove them from the pan. A square of foil with a side of 15 cm is dipped into hot potato broth, and a silver item with a stone is placed on the foil for half an hour. Then the product is removed from the pan and washed with cold water. The frequency of use in this way does not affect the quality of the stones.
You can also brighten silver with a stone using raw potatoes. Pass three raw potatoes through a fine grater - you will get a mushy mass. Place a decoration with a stone on the bottom of a suitable dish, cover the top with grated raw potatoes and leave in this state for at least an hour. After this, rinse with cold water and wipe with linen or cotton cloth. In addition, the method of bleaching with ammonia is also suitable for products with stone.
Preventive measures
To prevent silver from turning black, prevention is necessary:
- You should remove jewelry when doing any housework and when caring for your skin;
- there is no need to leave moisture on the product - it should always be dry;
- It is better to store silver jewelry in a box without access to moisture.
Aluminum foil will prevent the silver from oxidizing if you wrap it around the item.
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Source: https://RedSol.ru/chistka/potusknelo-serebro-kak-otbelit-ego-v-domashnih-usloviyah