Is it possible to wipe silver with alcohol?

Cleaning silver with ammonia (ammonia) at home: is it possible, how to do it correctly, recipes for jewelry with stones

Greetings, dear readers! Cleaning silver with ammonia is the topic of our article. We’ll also talk about the reasons why silver is contaminated, what should not be used to clean it, we’ll tell you recipes for cleaning solutions and much more.

Types and causes of silver contamination

Many people like silver jewelry, some use silver cutlery. But over time, precious metals may lose their attractiveness, darken, acquire a black coating, their color begins to cast yellow, and a red tint may appear. Why does this happen?

The most common cause is oxidation, and it occurs due to the following reasons:

• ingress of perfumes and other cosmetics;
• high indoor humidity;
• frequent contact with salt and detergents;
• Constant contact with water also spoils the appearance of the product.

Is it possible to clean silver with ammonia?

Let's figure out whether cleaning silver with ammonia is acceptable, whether this method is safe, and whether it is convenient.

Ammonia is a strong oxidizing agent. Bringing silver items to perfect condition with ammonia is the most common safe and working option.

Ammonia, due to its ability to react with all oxidizing agents, perfectly cleanses contaminants.

Advantages and disadvantages of this method

One of the advantages of using ammonia is its availability. The product is inexpensive, distributed through the pharmacy chain, and is used in everyday life, including for cleaning jewelry.

Another advantage of ammonia is that it dissolves in water and then evaporates without harming the metal that you are freeing from dirt and deposits.

There are not many disadvantages: this method is not suitable for restoring the shine to gold-plated silver and items with pearls. Ammonia should be used to wash items made of only one metal at a time. If, for example, you put gold rings and a silver chain in it, the gold item will turn white, and the silver item, on the contrary, will turn yellow.

You should not clean tableware with ammonia: if you rinse it poorly after using ammonia, the remaining alcohol will enter the body, which can cause burns to the mucous membranes.

Which samples can withstand this treatment?

Silver is a very malleable precious metal, so alloys containing 96 percent or more silver are not used to make jewelry or cutlery. The most common samples are 875 and 925. Products made from silver in combination with copper are considered more durable, but they have a yellowish tint.

No matter what quality the product is, even with the most careful handling, it will somehow get dirty and darken. It is possible to treat a silver alloy of any standard with a solution of ammonia.

What not to clean silver

You should not use detergents and cleaners aimed at dissolving rust and plaque (Domestos, Pemolux and others): acid and alkali can harm silver.

Do not use hard toothbrushes or abrasive sponges. Ammonia should not be used when cleaning blackened metal, since if you are too diligent, the coating may simply come off.

By choosing the wrong method for cleaning silver, it is easy to ruin your jewelry, so you need to approach this process extremely thoughtfully and carefully.

Cleaning silver with ammonia at home

It is quite possible to bring silver cutlery and jewelry to a shine at home. It is only important to adhere to certain cleaning rules.

Precautionary measures

Do not allow ammonia to come into contact with your skin: this solution can corrode the skin.

Contact of ammonia on the skin or mucous membranes can cause a burn. Rinse the affected area and consult a doctor.

The pungent smell of ammonia can cause poisoning if you breathe it in for a long time, so when working with ammonia, the respiratory system must be protected.

Cleaning Solution Recipes

Cleaning silver with ammonia is accessible to everyone, and there are many ways. In the first case, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide and liquid soap are used (I advise you to use baby soap). The ingredients are taken in equal proportions and mixed with water.

Another option: using ammonia and tooth powder. It is suitable for those products where there are no stones. Only three components are used:

• 2.5 tbsp. spoons of water (preferably warm);
• 0.5 tbsp. spoons of tooth powder;
• 1 tbsp. spoon of ammonia.

Tooth powder can be replaced with paste.

The easiest way is to place the jewelry in ammonia and water (2 tablespoons of alcohol per 1 liter of water) for 10-15 minutes. Then wipe the surface of the product.

Preparation of the solution

The mixture for cleaning precious items is easy to prepare and does not take much time. Decide which of the proposed solutions is suitable for your jewelry and mix all the ingredients. Before you begin cleaning, it is important to properly prepare for the process.

Preparing jewelry for cleaning

Home cleaning is contraindicated for inserts made of amber, coral or pearls; it is better to contact a professional. If your silver items do not have such inserts, then there are no contraindications for home cleaning.

First, you should clean the item from easily removed dirt, such as cosmetics, dust and grease. Ideal helpers for this are rags, sponges or toothbrushes.

Cleaning process

For the actual cleaning, several methods are offered. If we use ammonia, hydrogen peroxide and liquid soap for cleaning, then it is enough to put the silver in the mixture for a short period of time, and when the dirt or darkening disappears, all that remains is to dry and rub the precious metal with wool.

Objects can be cleaned well with a sponge dipped in a mixture of toothpaste and ammonia; a soft toothbrush will also do. After this, just wipe the silver dry.

Other cleaning methods

You can restore the shine of silver using other methods, for example, soap solutions or grated potatoes. If the decoration does not contain stones, use lemon juice.

Fresh silver stains can be removed with toothpaste without adding ammonia. Simply squeeze the paste onto a sponge and work the product in a circular motion, then rinse. Paste has an advantage over powder: its particles are larger and harder than toothpastes, which means that when using tooth powder, you risk scratching the product.

An old recipe: place foil in potato broth and place silver objects there for several hours.
After such cleaning, the silver will shine like new. Leave the decoration in lemon juice mixed with the same amount of warm water for half an hour. Then rinse the item and wipe dry.

How to clean jewelry with stones

Cleaning jewelry set with gemstones is a very delicate process. The tools used should not be sharp or hard.

Before you start updating, place the jewelry in warm water, this way you will avoid deformation of the item due to temperature changes. Followed by:

• Dilute a teaspoon of ammonia in 200 ml of water (necessarily warm);
• put the item in the solution for half an hour;
• Rinse the item and wipe dry.

To make the stones sparkle brighter, you can add a little soap to the proposed solution, then rinse the jewelry and rub thoroughly with a flannel cloth.

Minor darkening can be removed using regular detergents (shampoo, liquid soap).

Suede or flannel will help polish the metal and achieve the perfect shine.

It is important to note for yourself: natural pearls and amber cannot be cleaned with ammonia, and opal and turquoise can only be wiped with a suede cloth. Stones that should not be decontaminated at home are topaz, emerald and ruby.

Rules for wearing, caring for and storing silver items

Silver items require more care than jewelry made from other precious metals, so they should be given special attention.

You should not store all your jewelry together. They should be placed in separate packages, that is, the items should not scratch each other. These can be cases, velvet bags or special compartments in boxes.

You can also store jewelry in a plastic bag. You should not trust them to paper cartons and viscose silk bags: this will cause the metal to darken.

When wearing silver items, remember: it is a soft metal, it is very easy to scratch, but you cannot get rid of scratches. Silver does not like perfume, so when using perfume, try not to splash it on your earrings or chain.

Do you want your jewelry to sparkle like on the pages of glossy magazines or fashion videos? Now you know what to do to prevent dirt or darkening and restore your jewelry to its former shine.

Silver items, with proper care, careful storage and compliance with basic rules of use, will delight their owners with their appearance for a long time.

Silver is self-sufficient; do not mix it with other metals. Wear it with pleasure and for your health (that’s what doctors say). But that's a completely different story. All the best to you. If the article was useful and interesting for you, subscribe to our updates and share interesting things on social networks.

Source: https://zhazhdazolota.ru/dragotsennosti/uhod/chistka-serebra-nashatyrnym-spirtom

How to clean silver at home: cleaning with ammonia (ammonia), foil and soda, hydrogen peroxide, vinegar and other means

Silver is a noble alloy from which jewelry, interior items, dishes, cutlery and other products are made. It has the special property of killing bacteria. But when it becomes covered with a dark coating, it loses its appearance and ability to be disinfected.

To correct the situation, you need to know how to clean silver. To do this, use ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, soda, citric acid, salt, vinegar and other means. You can see that it is not necessary to buy expensive drugs or take the jewelry to a workshop.

You just need to have recipes and know how to clean silver at home.

Why does silver darken?

First, let's find out the reasons why silver darkens. It is important to know your enemy by sight. Everything is simple here, the black coating is silver sulfide. Formed due to a chemical reaction with hydrogen sulfide in the presence of oxygen. There is sulfur in human sweat, so the more sweat, the faster the oxidation. In general, there are several main reasons for blackening:

• Low quality alloy.
• A reaction with sweat, or more precisely with the presence of sulfur in it. If nitrogen predominates, a reverse reaction occurs and the dark coating is destroyed.
• Increased air humidity.
• Contact with cosmetics and household chemicals.
• Improper storage.

How to clean silver with ammonia

Traditional methods are several times, or even tens of times, cheaper than those bought in a store. Cleaning silver with ammonia is popular. If you don't have it in your house, you can buy it at the nearest pharmacy for mere pennies.

Ammonia is poured into a glass and the necessary things are immersed in it. Leave for 10-15 minutes. During this time, the alcohol will corrode the blackness and dirt, which will go away on their own or with a little help from you. Take it out, wipe the residue with a cloth, wash it in water and be sure to dry it.

For one glass of water, add a tablespoon of ammonia, a little baby or laundry soap and hydrogen peroxide. Stir and immerse silver items for 15-20 minutes. Remove and wash with a soft damp cloth. If the surface is clean, dry it; if not, repeat the procedure.

The third recipe for cleaning silver with ammonia. Choose the most suitable one and get started. The next method is tough and not recommended for fine jewelry. Ammonia is mixed with crushed chalk or tooth powder. Stir until a paste forms. Using a cotton swab, apply a thin, even layer to the surface and leave until dry. Use a soft cloth to remove any excess product and you’re done. Congratulations on mastering a new skill, cleaning silver with ammonia.

Effective Methods for Cleaning Silver Items

At home, there are many substances that can be used to clean silver. For the methods to work as they should, follow the instructions carefully. Below we will describe the most effective and common recipes for cleaning silver.

Lemon acid

Cleaning silver with citric acid is as follows. 100 grams of acid are diluted with half a liter of water. Find a piece of copper wire and add it to the solution. Place the container in a water bath and heat to a boil. Now begin cleaning your silver jewelry, slowly immerse it in boiling water and leave for 10-20 minutes depending on the severity of the dirt. Wipe with a cloth and rinse with clean water, then dry completely.

It is important that there is no sudden temperature change during immersion, otherwise the jewelry may become deformed. The most dangerous bottom of the pan, cover it with a cloth or do not let the silver reach the bottom. It would be optimal to hang the product on one end of the copper wire, and hook the other to the top of the vessel.

Baking soda and tooth powder

The products are very aggressive, since the alloy cannot be cleaned with abrasives. Be extremely careful not to damage the surface. If the risk doesn't stop you, let's get started. So, how to clean silver with soda?

Pour a little into the vessel and add water while gently stirring the solution. You need to make a liquid slurry, this is an approximate ratio of soda to water 3:1. Wipe the product with the resulting mixture until it shines. Just be careful and don’t use too much force, as you can easily damage the surface of the product. The procedure can be done conveniently and safely if the paste is applied to a soft cloth and the plaque is washed off with it.

Using Coca-Cola

Let's move on to the original method, pure silver at home using Coca-Cola. Almost everyone already knows about the wonderful cleansing capabilities of the drink. They say it can even dissolve teeth. Let's use this property to our advantage.

Let us warn you right away that the process is not quick and will take a lot of time. Pour the drink into a convenient container and immerse the silver jewelry. Depending on the amount of contamination, it will take from one day to several weeks.

Only the most patient can clean using this method.

Using salt

How to clean silver at home? Using the most common means of salt. The most common one that everyone has in their kitchen. Pour half a liter of warm water into a small saucepan and add 5 teaspoons of salt. Stir, immerse contaminated items and leave for 2-3 hours.

To enhance the effect of the brine solution, bring the water to a boil before immersing the items. Place a cloth underneath so that the jewelry does not come into contact with the hot bottom. You need to boil for 10 to 30 minutes.

Using Vinegar

Table vinegar is often misused due to its cleaning properties. Housewives wash various things with it. It is not uncommon to clean silver with vinegar. Therefore, we will also reveal a method that will help remove plaque, patina, rust, iodine and other dirt. This method allows you to clean silver with stones.

First, let's enhance the cleansing properties by raising the temperature. Heat the vinegar on the stove to 40-60 degrees. Turn off the heat source. Now you can clean the products by immersing them in hot vinegar for 15 minutes. Remove, wash off the residue with a damp cloth and dry. Repeat the process if necessary.

Baking soda and dishwashing detergent

The next way is how to quickly clean silver at home. First, let's make the following solution in an aluminum bowl: take a liter of warm water and add a tablespoon each of soda, salt and dishwashing detergent. Stir until all ingredients are dissolved.

Line the bottom with a cloth and submerge the silver jewelry. Put everything on the fire and boil for 10-20 minutes. Rinse with warm water and wipe dry. As can be seen from the above, no special products are required to clean silver at home.

There are many products at home that can help.

Boiled egg water

An interesting way to clean silver with plain water. Take a few eggs and boil them. Leave the cooking water until it cools. When the water becomes warm, place the contaminated items there and leave for an hour. After swimming, it will be much easier to wash off dirt. To enhance the effect, boil egg shells in water.

Cigarette ash

Oddly enough, you can clean silver using cigarette ashes. There are two recipes for this. Add ashes to a pan of water and bring to a boil. Then the products are immersed and left to cook for 10 minutes. Another method involves diluting the ashes in lemon juice, after which the surface is treated with a soft cloth. At the end of both methods, be sure to rinse well with warm water and dry.

Curdled milk

Thanks to lactic acid, curdled milk can be used to clean silver jewelry. Place the item in it for 5-10 minutes, then wash it with a cloth in warm water. That's all, this is how you can clean silverware and items with stones.

Hydrogen peroxide

Cleaning silver with hydrogen peroxide has a good whitening effect. Soak for 5 minutes in a 3% solution, rinse with warm water and dry. You can go the other way, add a little peroxide to the ammonia. Place the silver inside and stir every 5 minutes. The whole procedure takes half an hour. An excess of peroxide may cause the surface to turn light yellow, but the color will quickly return.

Ammonia and soap solution

Cleaning silver with ammonia follows the following recipe. Make a soap solution using laundry soap. Heat to a temperature of 40-50 degrees. Add to ammonia at the rate of 5 drops per glass of water. Soak the silver for 15 minutes, rinse with clean water and dry with a soft cloth.

Mechanical cleaning of silver

How else can you clean silver at home? Not all methods involve chemical reactions and boiling. It is not necessary to use a silver cleaning solution. You can influence black plaque mechanically. But they are more suitable for cleaning silverware and inexpensive jewelry. Be careful, careless movement may damage the surface.

Using lipstick

You can polish jewelry with lipstick. It is better to take one that is no longer used for its intended purpose. It should be applied with a toothbrush. Keep in mind that silver alloy is delicate and soft, especially 925 and 999. Therefore, do not put any effort into the process, do everything gently and carefully. Then wash in warm water and dry. Suitable for products with stones.

Using the eraser

If the design allows, you can clean it with an eraser. Will not fit most earrings and chains. But the method makes cleaning quick and easy. Using a soft eraser, lightly polish the surface of the product until it acquires a natural color. Then you don’t even have to wash it, the main thing is to wipe it off with a cloth to remove any eraser residue.

Toothpaste

How else can you clean silver at home? Regular toothpaste and brush. Please make sure that there are no abrasive particles in it. The method is considered unsafe because it can scratch the surface. Apply a little paste to the brush and lightly polish the product. Let us warn you right away that it may take a lot of time.

The nuances of cleaning products with stones, gilding and other features

You need to know how to clean silver with stones at home, because a different approach is needed here. The same can be said about gilding. Smaller stains can be removed with regular alcohol applied to a cotton pad or ear swab.

The vinegar and lipstick method has already been mentioned above, and it works great. Finally, a recipe for the most delicate product to clean gilded silver. Baby or laundry soap is grated and you get small shavings that quickly dissolve.

Add to warm water and stir until dissolved. Something like liquid jelly is formed. The gilding is immersed there for several hours, after which the surface is carefully wiped with a soft cloth. Wash in warm water, wipe and leave until completely dry.

Source: https://comp-plus.ru/uborka/chistka-serebra-v-domashnih-usloviyah-s-ispolzovaniem-narodnyh-sredstv

Cleaning silver at home

To ensure that silver items are always in perfect condition, you need to take care of them regularly. There are special cleaning products sold in stores, but they can be expensive or harsh. Silver can be easily cleaned using simple home remedies. Let's find out how they work.

Ammonia solution

To prepare the solution you will need 1 part ammonia to 9 parts water. For best results, you can add a little liquid detergent. Silver items are placed in the solution for 15 minutes, after which they are washed with water and wiped dry.

Hydrogen peroxide and ammonia solution

Feel like a medieval alchemist - prepare a cleaning solution from 2-3 tablespoons of ammonia and the same volume of 3% hydrogen peroxide. After immersing silver items in such a composition, an active chemical reaction will begin, so take precautions - take deep dishes, otherwise the foam will “overflow”. When the bubbling is over, rinse the silver thoroughly and wipe with a napkin.

Brine

2-3 teaspoons of salt should be dissolved in 0.5 liters of boiling water. Silver jewelry can be left in a saline solution for 1-2 hours or boiled for 15 minutes, and then washed and wiped dry.

Soda solution

For severely tarnished jewelry or dishes, mix three parts baking soda with one part water and heat the mixture. Wet the silver and apply the paste with a soft, lint-free cloth, rub gently, rinse well and dry.

Baking soda and foil

Add 1 teaspoon of baking soda and cut aluminum foil to a glass of boiling water. This process initiates a chemical reaction that removes tarnish from the silver within minutes. Dip the jewelry into the resulting solution and hold for 1-3 minutes, then rinse under cool water and wipe dry with a soft cloth. You will be able to watch how the shine of darkened jewelry returns before your eyes. This method is perhaps the best of all.

Citric acid solution

Squeeze the lemon into a bowl with 3 tablespoons of salt and hot water and place the tarnished silver items in it for 5 minutes, then remove and wipe with a soft cloth. Instead of fresh lemon, you can use citric acid. This method is especially effective if you have a special cleaning cloth.

Chalk and citric acid solution

Dissolve 1 tablespoon of citric acid and a little chalk in 200 ml of water. Do not use a metal container; it is better to use a ceramic or glass saucer. Monitor the cleansing process carefully. Sometimes 2-3 minutes is enough for the product to lighten. The maximum exposure time in the solution is 15 minutes.

Coca Cola

Pour some Coca-Cola into a bowl and soak your silver jewelry in it for 10 minutes, then rinse and dry with a cloth. If this does not help, increase the exposure time to 30 minutes.

Vinegar solution

Soak silver jewelry in vinegar diluted half and half with water, then rinse and wipe with a cloth. Perhaps this method is not so good for heavily soiled areas, but it is quite capable of refreshing tarnished items.

Here are the main reasons why silver darkens:

• high humidity;
• interaction with cosmetics;
• influence of impurities;
• low sample.

Silver will remain shiny if you place a few pieces of chalk in your jewelry box or dinnerware box. Chalk absorbs moisture, preventing tarnishing of silver items.

Source: https://vannadecor.ru/bit/polezno-znat/chistka-serebra-v-domashnikh-usloviyakh.html

How to clean silver at home

Useful tips

In almost every home you can find silver items, be it dishes or jewelry. Sooner or later the time will come when they will need cleaning. you can clean silver at home effectively and without harm to your health or the item itself .

It is worth noting that cleaning silver is not a very complicated process, and everyone can choose the appropriate method for themselves. Naturally, to clean silver antiques you should contact a specialist , but in other cases you can do it yourself, using available products.

Despite the fact that every family knows its “best way” to clean silver, there are several universal methods that can be used even by those who have never cleaned such items before.

Let's look at several well-known universal methods with which you can clean silver at home.

How can you clean silver from blackness?

Blackness is perhaps the only drawback of silver. Over time, silver objects become covered with an unpleasant black coating.

It is worth noting that before cleaning silver, you need to determine the degree of contamination of the item and its sample . This is because low-grade products include impurities of other metals , which means that it is advisable to use special products when cleaning them.

It happens that the alloy from which the product is made includes copper . You can find out about this by contamination - the product does not turn black, but turns green . For cleaning you will need a solution of Trilon B (10%). It will dissolve the green layer, after which you can use one of the methods listed below.

1. Special liquid for cleaning silver

You can buy it in the store in the household chemicals department. However, this liquid cannot be found in every store. Try looking for it in a specialized store that sells household chemicals.

Follow the instructions when using this liquid, although we can say that this method is very simple - you need to wipe the silver items with a regular cloth dipped in this special liquid.

If you visit a jewelry salon, they will be able to offer you a set that contains a special liquid and several soft cloths. Some liquids not only allow you to clean silver, but also protect it from re-contamination by covering the product with a protective layer.

2. How to clean silver with ammonia

At home, ammonia will greatly help clean your silver. It can be bought at every pharmacy.

Simply make a solution of ammonia and water (1:10), apply it to a cloth and begin wiping the silver until the tarnish disappears.

3. How to clean silver with lemon juice or citric acid

If you don’t have time to go to a store or pharmacy for a special liquid or ammonia, lemon juice or citric acid will come to your aid. This method will very quickly help you clean silver at home.

Immerse your silver item in a strong citric acid solution. Wait a few minutes and the blackness will disappear on its own. It is important to use enough citric acid to completely submerge the silver.

4. How to clean silver with soda

Pour some baking soda into a saucer and moisten it with a little water. Soak a cloth in the solution and begin wiping the silver. It is important to do this carefully so as not to scratch the silver items. It is worth noting that this method is more suitable for items without complex patterns.

5. Alcohol and hydrogen peroxide

Dip a silver object into this solution and wait 20 minutes. Next, wipe the silver with a thick cloth.

6. Tooth powder or toothpaste

This is also effective if the item has been exposed to high levels of oxidation.

Make a mixture of toothpaste, baking soda and ammonia. Coat the silver items evenly using the paste. Do everything carefully so as not to scratch the item. It is better to rub with a soft brush and without applying any effort.

Do not use this method when cleaning items with patterns, as the paste may get stuck between them and thereby ruin the silver.

7. Boiling water with soda

Suitable for silverware. Boil silver items in this solution and they will regain their former shine.

8. Curdled milk

Suitable for removing tarnish from silver items. Place silver items in curdled milk for a few minutes. Next, wash them in warm water and wipe with a dry cloth.

9. Soap solution with ammonia

Silverware can be washed in soapy water once a week, adding a few drops of ammonia to it. This will ensure your dishes shine for a long time.

10. Potato decoction

Did you boil the potatoes? Don't throw away the water. Let it cool a little, and then put silver items into the solution. You can also add a piece of foil there. In 5 minutes you can take out your brand new silver.

How to clean silver with stones?

Silver jewelry containing stones should be treated with care, as cleaning with certain cleaning products may damage the stones. Be especially careful with amber and pearls.

The best option would be to take such jewelry to a specialist who knows how to clean it.

You can also use a special liquid for jewelry, which can be found in jewelry stores.

If you do not want the cleaned product to no longer undergo oxidation and further darkening, you need to monitor the humidity in the room. It is also necessary to prevent the contact of silver with medications and preparations that contain sulfur.

Silver items should be stored away from your first aid kit and household chemicals. You should also not keep silver near water and cosmetics.

While these tips won't guarantee that your silver won't turn black over time, it will still increase its lifespan and make it much easier to clean in the future.

Source: https://www.infoniac.ru/news/Kak-pochistit-serebro-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html

How to clean silver with ammonia (ammonia): effective methods

page » Home and comfort » Caring for jewelry

It often happens that your favorite silver jewelry begins to darken. Why does blackness appear on metal? How to remove dark plaque? Many people have these questions.

Cleaning silver using ammonia is a popular and effective way to return your jewelry to its original appearance. For this, other components that do not negatively affect this metal can be used.

Why does silver darken?

Silver items often tarnish. This can happen several years after purchasing the jewelry or as early as the next week after wearing a ring or chain.

Silver oxidizes when sweat comes into contact with it. It contains amino acids and salts, as well as sulfur, under the influence of which jewelry begins to turn black.

Reasons why silver darkens:

• excessive human sweating;
• hormonal changes;
• admixture of other components in silver, in particular copper;
• use of cosmetics;
• use of certain medications;
• settling of dirt and dust on silver;
• metal quality.

The following factors also affect the rate of blackening of the product:

• humidity and air composition;
• frequent contact with dirty water;
• product surface shape;
• some household chemicals;
• contact with products such as egg yolk, salt, onion;
• friction against clothing made of synthetic material;
• silver sample.

Jewelry made from this metal can be cleaned from blackness.

How does ammonia affect silver items?

You can effectively clean jewelry with ammonia. This substance quickly converts the oxidizing agent into ammonium salts, so the black coating disappears.

The substance does not negatively affect silver, so it is often used to clean metal from blackening without fear of damaging the product.

Effective cleaning methods

At home, you can clean silver with ammonia using the following components:

• water;
• dentifrice;
• hydrogen peroxide.

They are the most effective for cleaning silver jewelry from tarnish.

Ammonia and water

To prepare the product, take ammonia and clean water in a ratio of 1:10. The solution is mixed well.

Cleaning algorithm:

1. Place the products in a container with the solution and leave for 30 minutes. If the silver is very black, you can soak it for an hour, but no more.
2. Remove the jewelry using tweezers and wipe with a dry cloth.
3. Silver should be rinsed well under running water and cleaned until shiny.

In case of a small dark deposit, you can soak a piece of flannel or woolen cloth in the solution and wipe the decoration.

In case of strong blackness, it is recommended to use ammonia diluted in water in a ratio of 1:4.

With tooth powder or paste

You can quickly remove dirt with powder. However, if there are stones on the product, then this method is undesirable.

To do this, take the following ingredients:

• ammonia - 1 tbsp;
• warm water – 2 tablespoons;
• tooth powder - half a tablespoon.

You can use paste. The components are mixed and proceed to cleaning:

1. Soak a sponge in the mixture and thoroughly wipe the decoration.
2. After removing contamination, rinse the product under running warm water.
3. Wipe with a soft cloth.

Strong blackness can be removed as follows: apply the product to the brush and thoroughly clean the surface of the jewelry.

Recipe with hydrogen peroxide

Cleaning procedure:

1. 1 tbsp. Dilute peroxide and ammonia in 0.5 liters of warm water.
2. Immerse the decoration in the solution for 20 minutes.
3. Wash the product well with water.
4. Polish with a clean and dry cloth.

It is also recommended to add a little liquid baby soap to this mixture. It can also be replaced with detergent.

How to restore shine after cleaning

The metal may be cleared of dark deposits, but lose its shine. In this case, the following will help:

• lemon juice;
• baking soda;
• powdered milk.

You can also add shine using foil.

Baking soda

Baking soda can also restore the shine of a dull item. For this:

1. Make a thick mixture of water and soda.
2. Polish the surface with a toothbrush and product.
3. Wash in warm water and dry with a napkin.

The product can be boiled in water with the addition of soda. This should be done for no more than 10 minutes.

In order for the ring to shine perfectly, you should rinse the jewelry very thoroughly after baking soda.

Foil

For this method you will need:

• water – 0.5 l;
• 2 sheets of foil;
• salt – 2 tbsp.

Step-by-step instruction:

1. Salt is dissolved in water and boiled.
2. Add foil and stir.
3. The decoration is kept in the solution for several minutes.
4. The product washes well.

In some sources you can find the same method, only without adding salt.

Lemon juice

If the product has become dull after cleaning, its shine can be restored in the following way:

1. Squeeze juice from one lemon.
2. Soak a sponge in the liquid.
3. Wipe the silver well.
4. Wash the jewelry under water.
5. Dry with a dry cloth.

If you do this at least once a week, the metal will not darken.

Powdered milk

You can restore the shine and purity of silver using powdered milk. It is diluted with water to the consistency of sour cream, and carefully applied to the product with a toothbrush.

After this procedure, leave the jewelry for a few minutes, then rinse the item in clean water and dry with a paper towel.

You can clean silver with regular milk, only sour milk. To do this, the product is placed in liquid for 2-3 hours.

Rules for caring for silver

To prevent silver from darkening, the following rules should be followed:

1. Put on jewelry only after the cosmetic oil or cream has been completely absorbed.
2. Avoid storing silver in high humidity conditions.
3. Remove jewelry when swimming, especially in salt water.
4. It is advisable to store the products in a dry place; it is best to wrap them in foil.
5. Remove chains and rings before dishwashing or hand washing.
6. To prevent silver from oxidizing, it is recommended to place aluminum foil in the box.
7. You can put chalk in the storage box to help maintain the shine.
8. After removal, it is recommended to wipe the jewelry with a soft, dry cloth.

It is also important to periodically clean silver from plaque.

If you follow these recommendations, you can wear the jewelry longer, because it will turn black less.

Conclusion

Using ammonia, you can clean your favorite silver item quickly and easily. However, you need to do it correctly, observing safety precautions when using ammonia and following the instructions for processing silver .

PreviousNext

Source: https://jawoman.ru/dom-i-uyut/uhod-za-ukrashenijami/cistka-serebra-nasatyrnym-spirtom.html

How to clean silver items from blackness and other contaminants

Silver jewelry, decor and cutlery can be found in almost every home today. This beautiful, noble and at the same time inexpensive metal has long been in constant demand. However, when oxidized in air, it tends to become covered with a dark sulfate coating.

Professional cleaning

It is best to clean silver from blackness using special products. In jewelry stores you can find a lot of different solutions, sprays and wipes, with the help of which it will not be difficult to restore the lost shine to jewelry. This method is completely safe for any type of product, including rings, pendants and bracelets with precious stones. The rules for using each product are described in detail in the instructions.

You can also clean a silver item with a stone using tooth powder using a soft brush. The stone itself will shine in a new way if you polish it with a soft cloth (suede, flannel).

It is best to use special products to clean silver jewelry with stones.

Proven products (for silver without stones)

Cleaning silver at home requires a special approach because the soft metal is easily damaged. You can use a variety of means that any housewife can find:

• Soda is the most effective against blackness, as it can remove the oldest and darkest plaque. The easiest way to use it is to prepare a paste by diluting the powder with warm water. Apply the cleanser for 10 minutes, after which the products are wiped with a soft cloth. Silver can also be kept for half an hour in a soda solution prepared from a liter of hot water and 50 g of powder. After the procedure, it must be rinsed and wiped dry. This method is especially useful for cleaning silver cutlery.
• Cigarette ash is considered the most delicate cleaning agent. You can add it to water and then boil the products in it. A mixture of ash and natural lemon juice, which is used to carefully wipe the silver surface, is also suitable.
• It's easy to clean silver at home using curdled milk. To do this, just hold the darkened jewelry and cutlery in a container with this product for a couple of minutes. Lactic acid acts as the active detergent here.
• The most troublesome, but very effective household method is cleaning silver with citric acid. In a liter glass jar you need to pour half a liter of water, add 100 g of crystalline powder, place a piece of copper wire and the products themselves. The filled container is placed in a pan of water and boiled in a water bath for an average of 15 minutes. If the contamination does not disappear, the time can be extended.
• It is easy to clean metal from blackness using ordinary potatoes. To do this, simply place pieces of raw root vegetables in a container of water. The active substance in this case is starch, which, when released into the liquid, dissolves the dull coating that has formed.
• The water in which eggs were boiled can also be used to clean silver. To do this, simply immerse the products in a cooled but slightly warm broth.
• Chains, in contact with the body, become dirty especially quickly. They can be cleaned using a solution of hyposulfite or sodium thiosulfate. To prepare the solution, one part of the product is 3 parts of water. Wipe the product with a swab soaked in it and then rinse it with water.
• Cosmetic powder and lipstick also clean silver well. In the first case, the product is applied to velvet or suede and wiped over the surface of the jewelry. In the second, it is enough to “paint over” dirty stains that are not very visible, and then rub them until they shine with an ordinary piece of cotton cloth.
• If many methods have been tried, but the result has not been achieved, it is time to resort to a more labor-intensive method. Place foil at the bottom of the pan, fill it with hot potato broth and place the products in it for no more than 5 minutes. The decoction can be replaced with a solution prepared from a liter of hot water and 5 tbsp. l. soda
• Products will sparkle with newness if you hold them for 20-30 minutes in an aqueous solution with ammonia (about 1 tablespoon per 1 glass of water). It is better to take the container out onto the balcony to get rid of the pungent smell of ammonia. If the contamination is not severe, then you can simply get by with cleaning with ammonia, walking over the jewelry with a cloth soaked in the product .
• You can clean silver that has become very dark in a solution prepared from half a liter of hot water, 10 g of cream of tartar and 25 g of kitchen salt. All you have to do is leave your products in this product for 20 minutes, and they will again delight you with a bright shine.
• Carbonated drinks such as Coca-Cola, which contain a large amount of acid, can also clean dull deposits if the products are boiled in them for 3-5 minutes.
• Traditional cleansers help in this case too. The tarnish will go away if you boil silver items for 10 minutes in water with the addition of a small amount of regular washing powder. The same amount of time will be needed to care for jewelry using detergent dissolved in water. This time there is no need to boil. You can also spray the silver with window cleaner, after which the surface is wiped with a napkin.

Before you start cleaning your silver, you need to wash it in a soapy solution. Whatever method you choose, after each procedure, all products should be rinsed with clean water and wiped dry with a soft cloth. Otherwise, your efforts will be wasted. Do not use rough or synthetic material, or hard brushes.

Since ancient times, silver has been credited with special magical properties that can protect the owner’s aura from the evil eye and evil spirits. It is no coincidence that the first thing all newborns are given is a small silver spoon to strengthen their body.

This metal is also considered a kind of health indicator: if body jewelry begins to darken sharply, it means it’s time to go on a diet or see a doctor.

However, silver can change its original appearance for another, more prosaic reason. One of them is improper storage. For example, silver jewelry should not be placed near cosmetics and pharmaceuticals due to the possible sulfur content in them.

High humidity in the apartment is also detrimental to metal. For the same reason, you should not take a shower with silver jewelry and forget the rings and chains on the bathroom shelf. Housework (cleaning, laundry, washing dishes) significantly worsens the appearance of jewelry.

Source: https://hozotsek.ru/uhod-za-veschami/ukrasheniya/kak-pochistit-serebro.html

Cleaning silver with ammonia: instructions, precautions

Most people prefer to clean silver with ammonia. This method is effective and simple, which allows it to be done at home. Due to its chemical properties, ammonia perfectly removes the oxidizing film from the metal, ensuring the safety of the silver item.

Silver is a precious metal, due to its beautiful shine, unique jewelry appears: unique earrings, beautiful chains and attractive rings.

Silver has a peculiar mysticism and mystery. When this metal begins to darken, an even more attractive texture appears, which adds an “antique” effect to the products.

But it often happens that silver darkens more than we want. Is it possible to restore the original appearance of metal?

Why does silver begin to darken?

People often wonder why silver begins to darken. There are many versions, among which there is even an opinion that the darkening of the jewelry symbolizes the presence of damage to its owner. Scientists have proven the reasons why metal can change its color.

There are several factors that can help answer why silver may darken.

• The sample of the product is of direct importance. High quality of the sample is the key to the fact that the product will remain bright for a long time and you will less often have to resort to cleaning silver with ammonia. Therefore, buy 925 sample. There is also 999 standard, but it is used only as a coating for jewelry because it has a fragile structure.
• It is also worth noting that copper is added to low-quality products, which has a tendency to oxidize quickly. These indicators lead to complete darkening of the entire metal.
• Continuous wearing of silver jewelry is accompanied by the collection of dust and dirt. Human sweat also affects the color of products. Therefore, if you very rarely take off your earrings or chain, you will soon notice that your products need to be cleaned using ammonia.
• Use of cosmetics. Your cosmetics contain sulfur, so remove all jewelry when performing cosmetic procedures.
• Darkening of the metal can be observed in people who suffer from problems with stomach acidity. Products with a smooth surface are most susceptible to changes, since they are in maximum contact with the skin.
• Another reason why you will have to clean your silver items is the high sulfur content in the atmosphere , as well as being in areas with high humidity.

How can you clean silver at home?

An ammonia solution can effectively remove blackness from your silver items. This product has excellent quality - it reacts with any chemical oxidizing agents, converting it into ammonium salts.

This ability makes ammonia an excellent solvent. It is worth noting that ammonia does not affect the metal itself, so there is no risk in its use.

It is important to know that it is strictly forbidden to clean silver and gold together, because these metals will react with each other and you will get yellow silver jewelry or white gold.

It is also not recommended to use ammonia to clean gold-plated silver and items with pearls.

If you need to clean silver jewelry that contains precious stones, then do not forget to reduce the amount of ammonia when drawing up the proportion of the solution.

You don’t have to take up your precious time and give all your jewelry to specialists who will clean it themselves.

In specialized companies, cleaning is carried out using a professional solution that can remove the dirt layer from the surface of the metal, while restoring its original shine.

This procedure is quite expensive, so cleaning your silver at home yourself will be the best option. You can choose the most convenient cleaning option for you and restore your jewelry to its former beauty.

Instructions for cleaning silver with ammonia

If you decide to clean silver with ammonia at home, then prepare a solution in advance that contains 10 tablespoons of water and 1 tablespoon of ammonia.

After the liquid is ready, you can put your jewelry in the container and leave it for 30 minutes (the soaking period may vary due to indicators such as the degree of blackness on the product, but should not exceed 60 minutes).

After the time has passed, you need to remove the silver while wearing gloves. Wipe the jewelry with dry wipes.

If the deposit is small, then you can clean your products at home using a woolen or flannel cloth soaked in ammonia.

After this procedure, be sure to thoroughly wipe the darkened surface.

If your products are very dirty, you can clean them with pure ammonia. For this procedure, you will need to put the jewelry in the solution for 15 minutes, then remove it, rinse it under running water and dry it thoroughly.

Do not forget about safety precautions and handle ammonia carefully to avoid poisoning.

Alternative options for cleaning silver using ammonia

If you want to restore the former beauty of your silver jewelry or the previous options did not suit you, then there is an alternative in the form of a combination of ammonia and tooth powder at home. In order to clean silver in this way, you need:

• make a solution containing 5 tablespoons of warm water, 1 tablespoon of tooth powder and 2 tablespoons of ammonia;
• Wet the sponge and clean your jewelry, then rinse the silver in water and wipe dry. It is prohibited to clean products with stones in this way.

You can also mix ammonia with hydrogen peroxide and baby liquid soap. All ingredients are mixed in equal parts, after which water is added to them.

Silver items should lie in this solution until all the dirt is removed from them. After this procedure, you need to dry and polish the silver using a woolen cloth.

If your silver has enamel or stones, then there is a method that will require ammonia and tooth powder.

The components are also mixed in equal proportions and the surface of the darkened areas is wiped using suede or wool. Don't forget to polish and dry your silver.

What precautions should you take when cleaning silver with ammonia?

• If you work with ammonia, you need to take into account its aggressiveness and toxic odor. Always use gloves when cleaning silver because ammonia can corrode the skin of your hands.
• If the solution gets on the skin or mucous surface, you must promptly rinse the skin area with a large volume of water and immediately go to the doctor.
• For convenience and safety, you can additionally use tweezers to insert and remove silver objects.
• Acrid fumes can cause poisoning, so do not hang your head over an open container of ammonia and breathe in its fumes.
• Clean products in a ventilated area.

Using these methods, you can clean your silver items at home. Consider the type of product during this procedure.

For example, due to the large number of links, it is best to soak the chain when cleaning, and you can clean the ring with a cloth or toothbrush. Give your silver jewelry a second life and you will turn heads with the beauty of your accessories.

Source: https://adella.ru/home/cleaning/kak-chistit-serebro-nashatyrnym-spirtom.html

Methods and rules for cleaning silver using ammonia

Silver jewelry requires proper care. The fact is that this metal tends to turn black over time and take on a not very beautiful appearance. Cleaning silver with ammonia is one method that is easy to use and inexpensive.

Causes of darkening of silver

Under what conditions and why does silver turn black? The essence of the process is that argentum actively reacts with sulfur. And in the air, in addition to oxygen, there is a small amount of hydrogen sulfide. Therefore, over time, the products turn black, combining with hydrogen sulfide and forming a film called silver sulfide.

Silver ring "Snake" turned black

The following factors provoke blackening of silver:

• Low quality product. Most likely, copper was added as an alloy, and it accelerates the process of oxidation and blackening.
• Constantly worn on the body. Dust, dirt, skin particles, and sweat stick to the jewelry, which can affect the color change of the product.
• High air humidity or constant exposure of jewelry to water.
• Contact with cosmetics or medications that contain small amounts of sulfur.

But not all products form this layer. The fact is that recently a lot of jewelry has been produced that is coated with a layer of rhodium. This metal prevents sulfur and silver from coming into contact, protecting the product from blackening.

Or there are also oxidized or blackened silver jewelry. Such a dark shade is natural for them, so you don’t need to clean them so carefully so as not to remove the top layer.

Well, in ordinary products you can simply get rid of this film by cleaning your home decoration. If jewelry cleaning products are available in jewelry workshops, it is better to take them there. They are guaranteed to clean the product without scratching or causing harm. This is done using special gels that do not damage the surface of the jewelry.

Ways to use ammonia

If you are confident in your abilities or are not doing this for the first time, we advise you to learn how to clean silver with ammonia. It is this substance that acts as a potent oxidizing agent. At the same time, ammonia is soluble in air and water. It does not spoil silver and other precious metals. The main thing to remember is that you can only use ammonia for one decoration. If you put gold and silver in a jar of this substance, both metals will change color.

Ammonia is inexpensive, it can be purchased at a pharmacy and subsequently used not only to clean silver, but also to remove stains on clothes, wash glass, and also revive a person who has fainted.

Ammonia

Before cleaning silver with ammonia, wash the item in a soapy solution. This will help wash away dirt and adhering dust particles. After this preparation, the cleaning procedure will be more effective.

Next follow the sequence:

• Prepare a cleaning container and fill it with warm water.
• Add ammonia to the water, also known as ammonia, in a ratio of one to ten to water. At the same time, do not bring the jar of ammonia close to your nose; due to the pungent odor, carry out the procedure with a mask.
• Place silver in the solution. Remember that this method is only suitable for silver in pure form or in an alloy; gold-plated silver cannot be cleaned with this method. It is also undesirable to clean silver inlaid with stones or pearls. If you want to use this method, add half the amount of ammonia to the solution.
• You need to keep the product for about half an hour. Although the amount of time depends on the degree of contamination. You can remove the jewelry from the container and control the cleaning. Once you are sure that the product is clean enough, remove it from the solution.
• After this, be sure to wipe the jewelry with a sponge and then wipe it with a dry cloth.

If your product is not too dirty, you can simply wipe it with a cloth soaked in ammonia and leave for two minutes, and then rinse with running water. Thus, you can clean silver with hydrogen peroxide no more than once a week.

Silver cutlery after cleaning

And for heavily blackened items, you can use a cleaning method that also includes hydrogen peroxide. To do this you need:

• the same amount of liquid soap, 3% peroxide and ammonia;
• mix all this with water in proportions 1:1:1:10;
• dip the decoration in the solution for 10–15 minutes;
• After removing from the solution, wipe and dry the product.

The method is quite aggressive, so it should not be used at home for elaborate products with stones or the addition of other precious metals. The ammonia usually disappears from the jewelry within one day. Therefore, do not be alarmed by the specific smell of the product.

We recommend other articles

Source: https://DedPodaril.com/serebro/chistka/chistka-serebra-nashatyrnym-spirtom.html

How to clean silver with ammonia

Very often I had to deal with dark silver, I hear about it from many people. Such metal is not very comfortable to wear, it loses its appearance and looks dull. There is an opinion that the darkening of silver is associated with damage and a negative impact on the owner. In any case, cleaning allows you to restore the original appearance of the jewelry; for this purpose it is recommended to use ordinary ammonia.

Causes of metal darkening

The silver sample plays an important role. High is considered the key to maintaining the original appearance for a long time. When purchasing, you should give preference to jewelry of 925 or 999 standard. Due to the fragile structure, 999 sample is used quite rarely, only as a coating.

Causes of darkening:

• composition - products of low standard often contain copper, which quickly oxidizes, this factor significantly increases the risk of darkening of the metal;
• constant wearing of silver jewelry also leads to a rapid loss of the original appearance;
• use of cosmetics - skincare products contain sulfur; when performing cosmetic procedures, you should remove all silver from yourself;
• gastric acidity disorders;
• high sulfur content in the atmosphere;
• smooth metal surface - such products darken due to the larger area of ​​​​contact with the skin;
• high humidity in the room, constant contact with water;
• contact with salt, detergents.

Ammonia - can it be used when cleaning silver?

Ammonia has the properties of a strong oxidizing agent, so it is considered one of the best methods for cleaning silver.
The composition reacts with oxidizing agents, which ensures its cleaning properties. Advantages of the method:

• availability - ammonia is sold in any pharmacy, it is not very expensive, and is widely used in everyday life;
• properties - after dissolving in water, the substance quickly evaporates, the metal undergoes high-quality cleaning.

The main disadvantage is the inability to process gold-plated silver items and jewelry with pearls.

How to clean

It is recommended to first clean the jewelry from traces of dirt, cosmetics and grease using conventional means.
They should be wiped with a cloth, sponges, and cleaned with toothbrushes. Care must be taken during the procedure. There are several recipes for cleaning silver with ammonia alcohol, including the following:

1. 2.5 tbsp. l water combine 0.5 tbsp. l. tooth powder, add 1 tbsp. l. ammonia alcohol - place the decoration in the solution for 10-15 minutes.
2. 2.tbsp. pour ammonia into 1 liter. water, place silver in a container, wipe the surface with a cloth.

Rules of care

Following the rules of care will help you preserve your silver jewelry. Gold and silver items should be stored in separate places. They should not touch each other or scratch. For storage, it is recommended to use special boxes with sections.

How to Clean Silver - Library of Incredible Facts

Silver is a noble metal from which dishes, interior items, and jewelry are made.

Its ions have disinfecting properties, which means that the use of silver cutlery has a positive effect on health.

But over time, the surface of the metal changes - it becomes dull, dark deposits and stains appear on it. Let's figure out how to clean silver at home so that it takes on its original appearance.

Cleaning methods

High-quality cleaning of silver at home requires preparation. It is necessary to remove grease, dust, residues of cosmetics, products and other contaminants from the surface.

To do this, prepare a warm solution of water and soap, shampoo or detergent in arbitrary proportions. The silver item must be thoroughly rinsed in the liquid. If it has indentations, it is recommended to use a soft toothbrush.

At the end, you need to rinse the decoration or cutlery in clean water and let it dry.

Toothpaste and powder

You can quickly remove blackness from silver at home using tooth powder or paste. But this method is considered quite rough, so it is better not to use it for jewelry and expensive household items.

The powder should be diluted with water to a paste. There is no need to prepare the paste; it should be white without impurities and large abrasive particles. The mixture needs to be applied to a soft piece of cloth and carefully rubbed onto the silver item. You can use a soft toothbrush. It is important to move in one direction in a straight line. Do not press too hard on the metal, otherwise you may damage the surface.

Note: For any cleaning method, the final treatment consists of rinsing the silver item under running water, drying it and thoroughly polishing it with a soft cloth.

Soda

An affordable silver cleaner is baking soda. To process simple products, it is enough to combine the substance with water to form a paste, apply it to the surface, and after 10 minutes remove it by carefully rubbing the item with a cloth.

If there is a problem with how to carefully clean silver at home, it is better to use a soda solution. Algorithm of actions:

1. Boil 250 ml of water, add 20 g of soda to it, stir.
2. Place a piece of foil at the bottom of the container. If you are using an aluminum pan, you can do without this.
3. Place silver objects into the hot solution. Wait 15 minutes.

An effective solution for cleaning silver can be prepared with citric acid. Stages of work:

1. Dissolve 100 g of acid in 500 ml of water.
2. Place the container with the liquid in a water bath and place a piece of copper wire in it.
3. After the solution boils, immerse the silver in it for 15 minutes.

If the silver item is small and not very dirty, you can simply soak the material in vinegar (6%) and wipe the surface. Another option for a cleanser is a 10% solution of citric acid (10 g of powder per 100 ml of water).

Coins and other simple items that have become very dark can be cleaned with formic or sulfuric acid. Items should be boiled for several minutes in a 5% solution of one of these substances.

Important: When using various acids and substances with a strong odor, you should work with gloves in a room in which air circulates.

Ammonia

When thinking about how to quickly clean silver at home, you should resort to ammonia. Products that have slightly darkened can be simply wiped with cotton wool soaked in it. Heavily contaminated items should be placed in a 10 percent solution of ammonia for 10 minutes, then rinsed with water. You can also use the following methods:

1. Combine water, ammonia and tooth powder in a ratio of 5:2:1. Soak a napkin in the solution and rub the silver. Leave for 10-15 minutes.
2. Mix ammonia and hydrogen peroxide in equal quantities. Keep the product in the liquid for 10-15 minutes.
3. Pour a little ammonia into the chalk powder to form a paste. Process metal. Instead of chalk, you can use tooth powder.

Regular table salt will help give silver a shiny look:

1. Dissolve 25 g of salt and 10 g of cream of tartar in 0.5 liters of hot water. Immerse the products in the liquid for 10-20 minutes.
2. Pour 0.5 liters of water into an aluminum pan. After it boils, add 10 g of salt, soda and dish soap, stir. Place silver into the pan. Boil for 30 minutes.

There are several other effective methods for cleaning simple silver items:

1. Pour Sprite, Cola, 7-Up, or other similar drink containing phosphoric acid into the pan. Immerse a silver object in the liquid. Boil for 5-7 minutes over low heat.
2. Prepare a solution of washing powder and water in arbitrary proportions. Dip decoration or cutlery into it. Boil for 10 minutes.
3. Spray the product with window cleaner. Wipe with a cloth.
4. Polish the contaminated item with a regular office eraser. This method is not suitable for openwork decorations.

General cleaning rules

To ensure that cleaning is effective and does not cause harm to silver items, the following rules should be followed:

1. Wash jewelry and household items regularly before the stains become very severe.
2. Do not use harsh abrasives. When handling simple items, you can use a soft toothbrush. If you need to clean jewelry, it is better to use a brush with natural bristles.
3. 925 sterling silver may only be lubricated with special means. Home methods may damage it.
4. Radiant metal is resistant to chemical damage, but its surface is easily scratched. It can only be cleaned with a soft cloth.
5. After pastes and solutions, the product should be rinsed under running water. It is especially important to do this if foil or aluminum utensils were used during the cleaning process. Otherwise, a film of aluminum sulfate may form on the surface.
6. To add shine, the metal should be treated with lemon juice and hot water.
7. You can dry the products on paper napkins or under a hair dryer.
8. Dry silver items should be polished with suede, flannel or wool.
9. It is better not to wear jewelry for 2-3 days after cleaning so that a protective layer forms on it.

How to properly store silver

Silver items will maintain a shiny, clean surface longer if they are properly cared for. Basic Rules:

1. Products should be stored in separate closed boxes (cases, caskets) in a dry place. If you plan to not use an item for a long time, you should wash it with soapy water, dry it and wrap it in flannel, foil or parchment.
2. During storage, silver should not come into contact with medications, food, household chemicals, plastic, or rubber.
3. It is recommended to remove silver jewelry before applying cosmetics, taking a shower, swimming in the bath, the sea, or visiting the pool or sauna. It is also undesirable to clean them so that detergents do not get on the chain or ring.
4. If the product gets wet or dirty, wipe it dry with a cloth.

Jewelry and household items made of silver, with proper care, can please their owners for a long time and bring them benefits. If, after all, the products are covered with a dark coating, they can be easily cleaned using toothpaste, powder, ammonia, soda and other means. It is better to entrust the processing of very valuable silver items to professionals.

Source: https://detibib-nevelsk.ru/personalii/kak-pochistit-serebro.html