What does the expression white gold mean?

White gold alloy composition

Since time immemorial, people have encountered the beautiful yellow metal. They worshiped him, idolized him, because of him they went on campaigns and started wars. Gold is ideal for processing and investment. White gold contains expensive platinum metals, giving it a high value.

Types of gold

In its pure form, this metal has a yellow color, but with the help of impurities, gold can be given different shades. Pure gold is not used in jewelry, only alloys. Gold purity means the quantitative content of precious metals in the alloy.

Pure gold

You can only find gold in its pure form in the laboratory where it is obtained. In nature, metal is found with impurities of silver or copper. 999 gold is considered the purest. Sometimes it is called bank or red.

White gold

It is an alloy of gold and another white metal that can give gold a white color. What the alloy called “white gold” is made of can be understood by its color. Ligatures for white gold can be: manganese, nickel, palladium. This alloy began to gain popularity at the beginning of the twentieth century. They began to use it instead of expensive and refractory platinum.

Shades of gold range from white to green.

Red gold

It is an alloy of gold and copper. The color determines the amount of the latter. Red gold contains almost the same ratio of two metals. Red gold began to be actively used at the beginning of the 19th century.

In European countries, this type of precious metal is treated quite dismissively. Despite this, due to its composition it has greater hardness than yellow, due to which it wears off less.

Because of these properties, red gold can be safely used to make delicate openwork jewelry.

Yellow gold

This is the classic and most common type. Gained popularity several centuries ago. To give strength to pure gold, silver and copper are added to the alloy. They help improve the strength characteristics of the metal. The most popular alloys are 585 and 750 yellow gold.

Yellow gold is most popular in Russia.

Green gold

This alloy contains silver. The greater the proportion of silver in the alloy, the lighter it is. Also, green gold alloy is obtained by combining gold and rubidium. Green gold is very beautiful, but has low strength.

Black gold

In order for the alloy to have a black color, the surface of the product is coated with black rhodium or ruthenium, or an alloy is made of gold, cobalt and chromium, the surface of which is oxidized artificially.

There are fierce debates about which alloy is more noble: white or yellow? Each type of gold has unique characteristics and unique value. The use of both is subject to fashion: in different centuries it turned to different colors and shades.

Yellow metal goes well with dark skin, it is more noticeable and has a characteristic shine, however, white metal goes much better with diamonds, which is why (if we omit the physical characteristics of the alloy) it is mainly used to make settings for precious stones. However, we should not forget that the value and nobleness of a metal is determined by its breakdown. Therefore, yellow and white gold of the same purity will have the same value.

White gold looks very attractive with diamonds.

Alloys contain not only gold; much depends on the content of impurities. Nickel is added to white gold as an alloy, which causes an allergic reaction more often than other precious metals.

Because of this property of the white gold ligature, its use was limited in Europe. They tried to replace nickel with palladium, however, many of the characteristics of nickel remain irreplaceable. Thus, it has great hardness and is highly polished. This allows the use of alloys containing nickel to create original jewelry with complex designs.

It is simply not possible to create such straight and clear shapes from soft metal.

White gold is considered noble if the alloy contains metals such as platinum or palladium.

Platinum is one of the best options for “whitening” yellow gold. It is this that gives the precious alloy strength and a beautiful shade.

The popularity of white gold largely depends on fashion, but there are things that do not lend themselves to its trends. Jewelers who work with diamonds prefer white gold to yellow gold, as the resulting jewelry is more refined and pure. Its color highlights the advantages of a diamond, while yellow gold can hide some flaws.

Jewelry designers generally prefer white gold, primarily because it can easily be combined with metals of other colors. Jewelry made from metals of different colors allows you to create new, unexpected solutions, when single-color jewelry provides much less room for imagination.

Jewelry masterpieces are made from gold of various shades.

White gold is almost universal. Jewelry made from this alloy is surprisingly easy to combine with any color of hair, eyes and even skin. Traditional yellow gold is more difficult to wear every day; jewelry made from it is brighter and more catchy. White gold does not stand out, it is modest and not vulgar. Although, this is just a matter of taste.

Why isn't pure gold used in the jewelry industry?

The physical properties of pure gold are amazing: it is very easy to forge, is an excellent conductor of electricity, and helps focus mirrors that operate in the far infrared range.

In industry, there are many uses for pure, pure gold, however, this precious metal also has its drawbacks:

• It is very easy to forge. For jewelry, this is the biggest drawback;
• It wears out and bends easily;
• Pure gold jewelry quickly gets scratched and loses its shine and beauty.

How is white gold made?

Why is gold called “white”? The white tint of gold is given by metals such as palladium, platinum, and silver. White gold with the addition of platinum is one of the most expensive alloys. Jewelry made from such metal is sold only by large chains of jewelry stores, counting on people who are able to buy such jewelry.

An alloy of gold and nickel is more accessible. It has all the properties of noble white gold; such an alloy can be distinguished only by its slightly dull shine. In addition to external characteristics, the alloy with nickel also loses in relation to human health, but not always.

It all depends on how the white gold alloy is made. The fact is that nickel can cause irritation or allergies. Because of this, in Europe, starting in January 2000, a decree was passed prohibiting the use of nickel in jewelry and coins if its content exceeds the permissible limit.

But if the jewelry is covered with a protective layer, there is nothing to be afraid of.

Nickel in white gold alloy can cause allergies.

If one tenth of platinum is added to pure gold, the alloy acquires a characteristic white tint and physical properties such as strength and chemical resistance.

If the jewelry uses a 585 alloy, then about half of it is gold, the rest is platinum and silver. Such a product will delight the owner with its impeccable whiteness and durability.

If palladium or nickel is added to gold, the metal will receive an almost imperceptible yellow tint.

How is “pure” white gold obtained? Not all white gold alloys have a characteristic color; in order for the product to amaze its owner with the purity of the shade, it is coated with rhodium. This metal belongs to the platinum group and is more expensive than gold.

Jewelry coated with it is more resistant to scratches, abrasion, and deformation. Rhodium coating allows the use of nickel in alloys without harm to health.

Therefore, despite the fact that the jewelry is still an alloy of metals, its value is close to pure gold.

How to distinguish white gold from silver?

These two precious metals are very similar in appearance, but silver is much cheaper than white gold, in addition, silver is only a ligature for expensive white gold. How to recognize silver?

First of all, you should pay attention to the standard: gold jewelry uses 585 or 750 standard, silver 925. White gold has a brighter shine than silver. In addition, it is harder than silver.

What difficulties will the owner of white gold have to face?

The capricious alloy of white gold must be carefully monitored: periodically take the product to a jeweler in order to correct the rhodium layer, if any. White gold can become damaged during everyday wear if it comes into contact with harsh chemicals or if it comes into frequent contact with tap water, which may contain bleach.

Source: http://golden-inform.ru/proby/sostav-belogo-zolota/

White gold - what is it, is it worth buying?

For a very long time people have been familiar with the yellow metal with amazing properties. Is this gold. They worshiped him, prayed to him, went to war, killed him. Now gold is used as a means of accumulation and savings, making jewelry, and in industry.

In its pure form, gold is used for investment, but alloys with other metals have made it possible to create interesting compositions. In the process of alloying, rose gold, green, black, and white appeared. The latter is preferred by jewelers to create products from precious stones.

White gold shows the beauty of diamonds and brilliants better than other metals, their natural purity and depth. Platinum is added to regular gold to give it a white color. Just one tenth gives an amazing white color. Since platinum is a rather expensive and refractory metal, jewelers use manganese, nickel, and palladium. For its chemical and aesthetic properties, white gold is very popular all over the world. It is considered an alternative to boring yellow gold.

What is white gold?

It is an alloy containing gold and other components that give gold its white color, such as platinum, palladium, silver, and nickel. The additional metals are called "ligature". All alloy percentages are regulated in Russia by the established GOST 30649-99.

On the shelves of jewelry stores you can find items made of 585 and 750 white gold. It is especially popular among jewelers due to its properties - gold is more durable, so precious stones can be fixed in it more reliably.

Several types of gold can be used in one product, but it is white that will frame the stone. In addition to its properties, the popularity of gold is associated with fashion trends.

Products made from white gold are considered more noble and refined, which emphasizes the status of a person and his condition.

White gold jewelry: is it worth buying?

Pure gold is not used to make jewelry. It is so soft that a ring made of pure gold can be deformed with a simple handshake. To make products, other metals are added to gold to improve its properties. The ligature is determined according to GOST.

For several years now there has been a concept that white gold is nobler than yellow gold. It is worth noting here that the nobleness of a metal depends on its fineness, and not on its color. The higher the purity, the greater the proportion of gold.

White gold comes in 585 and 750 samples and is divided into noble and ignoble. The difference between them is simple: in base metal there are no other precious metals except gold. Most often it is diluted with nickel, which can cause an allergic reaction on the skin.

Sometimes nickel is replaced with palladium, but it is inferior in properties.

The soft metal cannot support complex geometric shapes and its color has a yellowish tint. True, when such a product is coated with rhodium, it will have an even white color.

Noble white gold eliminates allergic reactions, since platinum and palladium are already added to it. Platinum is the ideal component for creating noble white gold. It gives a touch of natural nobility and strength.

In terms of cost, products made from such an alloy have the highest cost. White gold with platinum is used to create products with precious stones, especially diamonds and diamonds.

The pallor of gold highlights the transparency of the stone and emphasizes its beauty and lunar shine.

Jewelry designers use white gold to create products in combination with other metals, which is much more original than their yellow gold counterparts. They emphasize the style and luxury of their owner and have been the rage of fashion and a model of luxurious life for several years.

White gold is truly universal. It suits any clothing, any skin type, hair or eye color, which cannot be said about yellow gold. As befits a true jewel, white gold is not loud or vulgar. It is cool and majestic, for which it is sought after by the richest people.

Advantages and disadvantages of white gold

The advantages include:

• Beautiful aesthetic appearance.
• Presence of noble metals (platinum, palladium).
• It is a fashion trend and is in demand by consumers.
• More durable, which allows you to mount precious stones more securely.
• Ideally combined with all precious stones.

Flaws:

• Counterfeits are common. It is impossible to determine the composition of white gold by eye, so a cheap “ignoble” analogue can be sold for an expensive product.
• Externally it looks like silver. If a product made of silver and gold is plated with rhodium, it will be impossible to distinguish them. Only a specialist can give a reliable answer after a chemical test.
• If the composition contains a large proportion of nickel, it can cause an allergic reaction.

Thus, if you want to purchase a white gold product, you should do it in an official jewelry store, having first examined the certificates. Otherwise, you can buy “base” metal, which will clearly have worse aesthetic properties.

White gold is more capricious than yellow gold, and therefore requires careful handling. You need to periodically take it to a jeweler to correct the rhodium layer.

You should also protect it from aggressive chemicals and not come into contact with tap water that contains bleach.

Source: https://investor100.ru/beloe-zoloto-chto-eto-stoit-li-pokupat/

White gold: what is it - composition, price, complete information about white gold

Gold is a unique monetary equivalent and one of the most valuable precious metals in the world! The price of one gram is 45 dollars. Gold has been recognized by all humanity since ancient times. In nature, it is found in its pure form and is extremely resistant to corrosion.

The homogeneity, ductility and practicality of using such a metal have led to the fact that gold is the most desirable value.

What is white gold?

However, white gold is no less, if not more, popular these days. Attractive and attractive silver color has a huge number of fans. First of all, jewelry is made from noble white gold. White metal color is better than any other color to highlight the beauty and specialness of jewelry.

White gold is obtained by alloying regular gold with other metals such as silver or nickel. Nickel and palladium give the metal its silvery-white color. A large amount of silver in the alloy disrupts the appearance of jewelry, so it looks matte.

On the downside, it is worth noting that nickel can cause allergies in some people, so it is either replaced with palladium or used in extremely small doses.

This precious metal is practically not used in jewelry because it is too soft, which means that deformation of the product can occur even with an ordinary handshake.

Very often, the inexperience of the consumer leads to the fact that silver and platinum are considered white gold; of course, this is a misconception. Real white gold is an alloy of yellow gold with various third-party metals. To have a good understanding of precious metals, you need to know their composition and assay.

White gold composition

Fineness – the number of grams of gold per 1 kilogram of alloy. This alloy consists of precious metals, the purpose of which is to lighten and give a silvery color to ordinary yellow gold. There are 4 main types of samples:

1. The 750th is one of the best, which means 750 grams of pure gold and 250 grams of foreign metal impurities. Expensive and luxurious jewelry is made from this metal. As a matter of fact, the higher the purity, the more gold, and therefore the higher the price.
2. The 585th is the most common and in demand sample over the past few decades. The works have a fascinating appearance and are extremely durable, remaining unchanged for many years.
3. The 500th is noticeably inferior in quality to the previous two, since silver and copper are added to the alloy, and this causes an extremely unpleasant bronze-yellow tint to the eye. Jewelry stores do not sell it, and working with such a sample is quite difficult.
4. 375th - there is very little noble white gold here, and such a sample is extremely low in value. Most of the alloy consists of silver, zinc and nickel. And since I have already said that nickel causes allergies in many people, is harmful to health and, in general, does not provide anything useful - wearing jewelry with it in its composition is extremely undesirable. Besides, who needs low-grade gold that can gradually lose its color?

These are the main samples of white gold, into which all goods sold are divided. It is easy to notice that the cost depends on the amount of foreign metals, since their presence spoils the entire jewelry material and the beauty of the products.

Anyone should know that white gold does not exist above 750 purity. The thing is that it is impossible to bleach more than 75% of the gold in the alloy, and it will never be white. You can often notice that the metal is silver-colored 925, in which case it is no longer white gold - but silver!

How to get white gold

As we have already figured out, it is made from pure gold, mixed with platinum, zinc, copper, silver, nickel and cadmium. That's why it has this color, it's all thanks to these impurities. Ligatures are added exactly as much as the sample needs to be obtained, and also, the ligature increases the lifespan of the jewelry, so to speak, increasing its strength.

It goes without saying that any alloy based on platinum will cost significantly more than nickel and palladium. Based on this, the jeweler will use platinum only in the 750th hallmark - exclusively for the production of his best works. GOST recommends that we use less expensive samples, such as 585th - silver, palladium, nickel and zinc.

Gold alloys based on palladium have a platinum color, and nickel alloys have a grayish tint. It is these nickel alloys that need to be coated with rhodium so that gold can acquire its native crystal-white color.

Why is white gold called white?

Out of ignorance, such gold is often mistaken for platinum, confusing them with each other. By the way, platinum was previously considered only a men's metal, since rings and bracelets were made from it, and only after a long time, earrings and necklaces began to be made.

There are several main differences between these white precious metals that will help you always accurately identify them:

• Platinum is a 95% pure metal, included in the periodic table, and has its original color of silver. But white gold, we already know, is an alloy with a large percentage of alloy.
• Since platinum is pure and virtually free of impurities, it contains no nickel and will never cause allergies. Any gold jewelry can cause a rash, skin irritation or peeling, and the whole point is the potentially harmful metals that are included in any alloy.
• Gold is very soft and flexible, while platinum is extremely strong and hard. Jewelry made from gold is much lighter, but under a certain mechanical influence it easily changes its shape.
• The color and shade of platinum are natural, they are so by nature, in addition, sometimes a layer of rhodium is applied for additional shine. The color of gold, as we know, is yellow and its transformation into white can be said to be artificial. Because it's all about the alloys. Gold jewelry needs rhodium not only for its color, but also to create a protective layer and prevent damage. Rhodium has characteristics similar to platinum, as it is also a very strong and durable metal. The problem is that the rhodium layer is not permanent and wears off after a few years, so it needs to be restored.
• Perhaps the most important and easy difference is the price of such products, and in short, platinum is 3 times more expensive!

An interesting fact is that in the 20th century platinum was cheaper even than silver. This is a very refractory metal and using it in jewelry at that time was extremely problematic. The necessary powerful equipment was not enough; not all factories had it, and therefore, remelting platinum was an extremely difficult task.

Unlike gold, platinum can have a fineness higher than 750, namely: 850, 900 and 950. Gold has such a smaller fineness because it needs more impurities, since due to the fact that it is too soft, it is inconvenient to work with. Absolutely pure gold exists only in ingots, and if jewelry were made from such pure metal, their strength and reliability would leave much to be desired.

It is important to remember that it is impossible to distinguish jewelry made of platinum and white gold by eye, so you need to look at the sample, the mark and ask the seller for a certificate of metal quality.

Much more on our site will be useful to you, and other articles can answer other questions of interest.

Afterword

The nobleness of gold is determined by its fineness, not its color. White gold is fashionable and popular, it was, is and will be in the future. There is a lot of evidence for this statement, some of which are:

• For diamond jewelry, an experienced craftsman would prefer to use a setting made of white gold rather than yellow gold. The pale color gives the stone brightness and some specificity, making it the most important element of decoration;
• It goes well with other metals allowing you to make various combinations of jewelry work;
• Its versatility is amazing. Such jewelry can easily be combined with any clothing, without requiring special expensive outfits. These jewelry will always be appropriate, with any hairstyle, eye color and age; they are less demanding and affordable. Some will prefer the bright shine of yellow metal, while others will give their love to the discreet nobility of white. To each his own, but denying its uniqueness is pointless.

Source: http://GoldenGram.ru/vidy/beloe-zoloto.html

፠ What is the difference between white gold and yellow gold?

Today you can buy gold jewelry in different colors. But the most valuable items are those made of yellow and white gold.

The popularity of jewelry made of precious metal is great in any color. However, it is yellow gold that most jewelry is made from. This is justified by the fact that it is more common to see yellow gold in jewelry (it was from this that our grandmothers and mothers wore earrings and rings).

This gold is used in most products. Moreover, both in the most inexpensive options and in jewelry with diamonds - yellow gold is universal.

It looks great in a product without additional elements and combines surprisingly organically with stones of any level (precious, semi-precious, artificial). 

White gold is not so common in our country. Again, this happened historically, and not at all because white color somehow looks less presentable. Against. The noble shine of the product in white gold is stronger.

And a jeweler can create many more combinations with different colored stones. Diamonds or black pearls will sparkle with new colors on the white background of an artistic frame. If you value pure beauty, you can choose any type of white gold jewelry.

Bracelets, pendants, earrings and other jewelry are made from it, just like from yellow gold.

When purchasing, you will see a hallmark tag on the gold. It can be 585, 583, 750 or 958. And this number can appear on either white or yellow gold. The color of the precious metal does not in any way affect the fineness and, accordingly, the price. Therefore, if you are deciding what metal to buy jewelry from, yellow gold or white, then cost will not be the deciding factor.  

What is gold purity

Gold is a soft and very malleable metal that cannot remain in the desired shape for a long time without additional impurities. In order to give gold greater strength, other metals are added to it.

And fineness means how much gold is in a particular piece of jewelry. For example, if the most common standard today is 585, this means that this is exactly the part of the precious metal in the gold product.

The rest is alloy or additives to gold that make it durable and resistant to damage.

14k yellow gold – what it’s made of

When silver and copper are alloyed with gold, the most popular yellow shade is obtained. And the more copper it contains, the richer the color. Red gold contains much more copper than yellow gold.

Modern jewelers rarely use red and rose gold. Craftsmen all over the world prefer to work with a pure shade of yellow. And not only for the reason that there are always fans of it. And also because yellow gold is easier to combine with other colors. Yellow jewelry can contain stones of various colors, as well as enamel, which has been popular in recent years.

14k white gold – what is it made from?

White gold is harder in composition than yellow or red gold. Products made from it last longer and are less susceptible to scratches. Metal becomes white due to the use of different technologies:

• rhodium coating;
• adding palladium or platinum;
• connections with nickel.

Rhodium. It is applied to the product in a thin layer. This gives gold rigidity, strength and shine. But this is just on the surface. Today, products are sold in which the gold is completely white.

Noble and not – how to buy the right white gold

Noble white gold is an alloy of gold with platinum or palladium. If palladium is added, white gold will take on a light, almost imperceptible yellow tint.

White gold, which contains platinum, has a pure color and has a special luster. But it is better not to buy white gold, which contains nickel. Nickel often causes allergies, so jewelry factories try not to use gold with nickel in the production of precious jewelry.

When determining the price of a white gold product, the following is taken into account:

• complexity of the product;
• weight of gold and its fineness;
• presence of inlay;
• presence of precious stones, etc.

White gold, which contains platinum, will cost more than other varieties. Platinum is the most expensive metal that does not interact with any acids or alkalis, except hydrochloric acid.

White gold with a palladium alloy looks just as good as with platinum. Palladium differs slightly in its qualities from platinum, so a white gold product will be just as beautiful and will last a long time.

How not to buy a fake

Regardless of what color of gold you decide to buy the jewelry in, you may make a mistake in your choice. For example, jewelry with a huge admixture of copper and other metals can be passed off as yellow gold. And the fact that you bought, in fact, is not gold, will become clear from its appearance after a short period of wear. The product will begin to change its color to an unpredictable shade.

This also applies to white gold. And even more so. After all, a large number of different steel-colored metals are used for its manufacture. This means there are more options for counterfeiting.

When choosing earrings, rings and any other jewelry made of white gold, keep in mind that it can easily be confused with silver if you have not encountered it before. But silver has a 925 standard and it has its own shade.

What to do if you saw a piece of jewelry in an unknown store and really liked it? In addition to finding the sample, carefully examine the product itself. Tags and stamps are easy to fake today, but there are signs that cannot be replaced.

• White gold jewelry can be matte or glossy. Unlike silver, it has a pronounced shine. Its shades are warmer than other metals, this is due to the copper added to the composition.
• Take the product in your hands and run it across the paper. There will be no trace of gold, but there will be of silver.
• Can be checked using acetic acid. White gold will not show any stains or damage. There is one point here - the seller is unlikely to allow you to do this, knowing that he is selling a fake. The same trick can be done with iodine.

To avoid a catch, you should buy gold jewelry exclusively from well-known stores that guarantee the quality of the product. In addition, the stores have certificates, and products are sold only from those jewelers and factories that are trusted.

Regardless of what metal you want to buy jewelry from, check whether it has a hallmark. If the product is expensive or has precious stones, ask to see the certificate.

It is still worth buying products from trusted jewelers or well-known stores. They will not risk their reputation for a quick profit.

Source: https://xn----mtbechcrdba9adf6a.com/news/chem-beloe-zoloto-otlichaetsya-ot-zheltogo.htm

What is white gold jewelry? How to determine their quality?

White gold is an ideal choice for jewelry, but many people don't know what the material is made of.

This material is a mixture of pure yellow gold and other metals that make the resulting alloy heavier and give it a white color.

Typically, additional metals that can be used in a gold alloy are palladium, silver, nickel, copper and zinc.

How white the alloy is depends on the metals used and the proportions in which they are added; This is why some jewelry is whiter while others have a distinct yellow tint.

Since white gold alloys typically appear more or less yellowish, they are often plated with a thin layer of rhodium.

This coating gives the jewelry the color that people typically associate with the appearance of this material. Rhodium plating also adds additional strength and hardness to the material it is applied to.

Durability

This gold alloy can be quite durable, but you should keep in mind that its hardness also depends on the purity of the material (i.e. its karat).

Alloys that contain a higher percentage of gold metal (i.e., higher karat) tend to be softer than those that have a higher percentage of additional metals.

Rhodium protects the base compound from scratches. However, this coating itself will scratch and wear off over time depending on how often the jewelry is worn, and the only way to restore the rhodium layer is to re-plate the piece.

Nickel allergy

Some gold alloys contain nickel, which can cause a rash if it comes into contact with the skin of someone who is allergic to the metal.

Typically, the rhodium plating will prevent your skin from coming into contact with the nickel, but when the rhodium wears off, touching the base alloy can give you a rash if you're allergic.

One way to avoid allergic reactions is to have your jewelry plated with rhodium promptly when it begins to wear.

Another solution is to avoid jewelry containing nickel altogether. For example, alloys consisting only of gold, palladium and silver are not allergenic.

Comparison with yellow gold

Choosing between these materials is a matter of personal preference.

However, keep in mind that white gold jewelry must be re-plated with rhodium after a certain period, which usually ranges from 1 to 3 years.

However, a gemstone setting made from a white gold alloy is more durable as compared to a yellow one of the same carat.

If you are going to set stones in your gold jewelry, you need to consider their color when choosing white and yellow gold settings.

For example, colorless diamonds are best set in a white setting that does not cast additional flashes of color on the colorless stone.

However, if your diamond is a lower color grade, the stone may have yellowish tints that will become even more noticeable when set in a white setting.

In such cases, it is better to choose a yellow setting as it will make the yellow tones less visible, making the white color in the diamond stand out.

What determines the quality of white gold products?

If you own a precious piece or are considering purchasing a piece made from this material, you may be wondering how it can be valued. Let's look at what factors determine its quality.

The quality characteristic most often used is carat.

This unit of measurement has the same meaning as when valuing yellow gold - it indicates the purity of the alloy, or more precisely, the ratio of gold to other metals in it.

In general, since gold is not cheap, the higher the karat, the more expensive it is per gram.

Another indicator of quality can be the nickel content - some people prefer alloys that do not contain this metal, as it can cause rashes in people with allergies to it.

It is preferable for the rhodium plating to be thicker, as very thin plating will quickly wear off and the underlying yellowish layer will become visible. If this happens, your jewelry will need to be replated.

Sample determination

You may already know that the purity of regular yellow gold is measured in karats. The same is true with white - the carat number of any gold jewelry has the same value regardless of what it is made of.

For example, if a white gold ring is 18 karat, that means the piece is 75% gold (18 karat divided by 24, which is the highest number of karats possible) and 25% other metals.

To determine the carat of gold jewelry, you can look at its hallmark or check it for purity if there are no marks.

Markings on white gold jewelry

The carat number is usually accompanied by letters such as K or KT.

For example, 18 KT imprinted on a gold ring means it is 18 karat, which also means the piece contains 75% pure gold.

Such markings are also used, and they indicate how many parts per thousand of the alloy are actually pure gold.

For example, if you see a gold item marked with the number 750 instead of the karat number, that means that every 1,000 units of the alloy contain 750 units of gold.

Dividing the number by 10 will give you the equivalent percentage.

Thus, the number 750 mentioned above represents 75% gold content, which is equal to 18 carats, as we have seen earlier.

Multiplying the number by 0.024 converts it to an equivalent carat.

So, if you see marks such as 417, 583 or 917, you can easily calculate that they correspond to 10, 14 and 22 carats.

Testing white gold for purity

Purity can be checked using nitric acid. If you buy a testing kit, you can do the test at home.

The kit will contain bottles of nitric acid, labeled with the purity of the alloy.

How the testing process works:

1. You will need to scratch your jewelry with the special stone included in the kit. The scratch should leave a visible mark on the product.
2. Make sure you press hard enough to get through the rhodium plating to the gold alloy underneath. Don't scratch your jewelry in a visible place!
3. Take a bottle of the lowest purity acid—for example, one labeled “10K.” Pour some acid onto the mark and observe if there is a reaction.
4. If the mark fades and dissolves, the purity is less than stated on the bottle label.
5.  If the mark changes color only slightly but does not disappear, then the carat is very close to or equal to what the bottle label says.
6. If the color of the mark does not change, then the purity is higher than the number on the label and you need to test another bottle until you get a reaction.

Make sure to carefully read the instructions accompanying the test kit before use!

You can also go to a jewelry store and have your item checked there. The jeweler will most likely use the same method as described above to find out the purity of your gold.

Source: http://DragMag.ru/chto-takoe-beloe-zoloto/

Types and distinctive features of white and red gold

Gold is a precious metal that has been very popular since ancient times, especially among jewelry lovers. Today, a large number of different models of products are made from gold: chains, pendants, earrings, rings, bracelets and much more.

Every person who has dealt with buying gold at least once in his life has noticed that gold products can differ in shade from each other. For example, the most popular today are classic yellow and fashionable white gold.

Many people think that these are different types of metal, but in fact, in nature, gold exists in its only one variety, and the shades of the metal are obtained due to the fact that gold is combined in products with other metals. What is the difference between white gold and red gold?

Shades of gold

Types of alloys

Any piece of jewelry offered on the counter of a jewelry store is not made of pure gold, but of an alloy that also contains metals such as silver, copper, zinc, palladium, etc.

If jewelry were made from gold, which does not contain any impurities, then they would wear out quite quickly, lose their shape, etc.

Adding other metals to gold (their combination is called alloy) makes it possible to give the finished products strength and wear resistance, which allows them to be used for many years.

If gold is combined with other metals in jewelry, how can you determine exactly how much gold the finished product contains? To get the answer to this question, you should pay attention to the stamp imprint, which indicates the fineness of the alloy. The sample shows how many units of gold are per 1000 units of the alloy. Today, the Russian jewelry industry uses gold alloys having the following grades:

1) 375: the alloy contains a minimum of 375 grams of gold, and the alloy makes up the bulk of the raw material. Such an alloy of metals is classified as low-grade, since the main part of its composition is made up of impurities. The shade of the metal directly depends on the composition of its alloy. For example, if the alloy is mainly copper, then red gold is obtained. If copper is taken in equal proportions with silver, the result will be yellow gold.

2) 585: the part of gold in the alloy here is 58.5%, and the remaining 41.5% is represented by the alloy. Most of the jewelry displayed on the shelves of jewelry stores in Russia is made of 585 gold. It is known that 585 marking is good because it can exist in different shades. The most popular among jewelry buyers is red gold, which has the following composition: 58.5% aurum, 33.5% copper, 8% silver.

Another type of 585 gold is white gold, which has the following composition: 58.5% gold, 28.7% silver, 8.7% zinc, 16% palladium and 17% nickel. As you can understand, the white gold alloy ligature consists exclusively of white metals, which allows you to get beautiful gold with a steely tint.

White gold is not always characterized by an impeccable color. Often, white gold can have a slight pinkish, brown, or yellowish tint. For the purpose of whitening, jewelry is coated with a thin layer of rhodium, a platinum group metal. This metal also gives jewelry excellent wear resistance and durability. In addition, rhodium prevents human skin from coming into contact with the allergenic component of white gold - nickel.

The rhodium layer can wear off and be destroyed over time under the influence of negative factors such as acid, abrasives, etc. Therefore, rhodium-plated jewelry should be taken to a workshop at least once every 5 years and the protective layer should be renewed.

Yellow gold is another variety of the alloy labeled 585. It has a sunny hue that makes it look like pure aurum. To get yellow gold, you should pay attention to the alloy, using silver and copper in equal proportions. 585 yellow gold is not as common as white or red gold, because the bright yellow alloy must contain more than 585 units of aurum.

Another variety of yellow gold alloy is so-called lemon gold, which has a lighter color. The composition of such an alloy looks like this: 585 grams of gold, and the alloy consists of silver and copper, but silver slightly predominates over copper, which allows you to “brighten” the red color of the copper.

3) 750: the alloy of this standard has a noble yellow color, which makes the raw material look like pure gold. If you look at the sample, you can guess that the raw materials with this marking contain 750 grams of pure aurum and only 250 grams of impurities. Thanks to different combinations of ligature components, jewelers are able to obtain different shades of 750 gold.

Many people are interested in the question of how to obtain classic yellow gold, which resembles natural metal in appearance. High-grade gold 750 has the following composition:

• 75% (750 grams out of 1000) of the raw material consists of gold;
• silver accounts for only 17%, or 170 grams;
• 80 grams are copper.

Products made of 750 gold are considered premium jewelry, so they are often encrusted with precious stones.

Conclusion

Understanding the differences between white and red gold, we can conclude that different shades of the metal are obtained by combining the components of the alloy. Products made from those alloys in which silver predominates in the alloy will cost more than those containing a large amount of copper.

The choice of shade of gold directly depends not only on the buyer’s budget, but also on his personal preferences.

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Source: https://DedPodaril.com/zoloto/tipy/chem-otlichaetsya-beloe-zoloto-ot-krasnogo.html

White gold: how it is made, why it is called that, what composition and unique properties it has

Today, white gold is one of the most popular materials in the jewelry industry. This was not always the case: it became fashionable about a hundred years ago, when yellow jewelry began to be considered vulgar and gave way to products of cooler shades. Few could afford them, so such jewelry indicated the high position of their owner.

Alloy composition

Gold in its pure form always has a yellow tint, so you cannot get white without impurities. White gold is not a specific type, but an alloy that can have different compositions. Nickel, platinum and palladium give it its characteristic color. They can be found in different proportions - the price of the product will depend on this.

Some people assume that white gold comes from the addition of silver, but in reality it is added very rarely and in small proportions. It dulls the decoration and deprives it of shine, which is considered a negative characteristic.

The combination of different elements in an alloy is called a master alloy. The composition of the white gold alloy may include the following metals:

• platinum;
• palladium;
• zinc;
• nickel;
• silver;
• bronze and others.

The most expensive alloy is made with platinum and palladium - only well-off people can purchase jewelry from it. But there are other, cheaper varieties - for example, with silver and nickel. However, you should wear such jewelry with caution: nickel may cause an allergic reaction. If the skin in contact with the metal becomes inflamed and red, it is best to discard this product or purchase a more expensive equivalent.

One of the most popular variations of white gold is 585. It includes the traditional 58.5% pure gold, and the remaining elements are copper (no more than 34%) and silver (no more than 7.5%). This alloy is practical because, thanks to the high content of precious metals, it does not fade over time, and copper gives it additional strength, which allows you to use the jewelry for many years.

It is a favorite material and highly prized, so it is not surprising that it is associated with wealth and costliness, although it does not always command a high price. This is also indicated by the famous paraphrase: in a figurative sense, cotton is usually called white gold, showing its value and significance.

Manufacturing process

White gold is made in two main ways. The more expensive alloy, obtained with the addition of platinum, does not require additional processing, so its manufacturing scheme is simple:

1. In industrial conditions, pure gold is melted, which happens quickly, because its melting point is low.
2. Then the ligature is prepared. Metals that will later be included in the alloy are carefully measured so that their content strictly corresponds to the standard. They are also melted and then mixed until a homogeneous mass is formed.
3. The most difficult stage is the last one, where you need to mix the ligature and gold. In this case, all necessary conditions must be observed, otherwise the product will be of poor quality.

This is where the production of the expensive version ends, but with the cheap one everything is somewhat more complicated. It contains nickel, which not only can be an allergen, but also affects the color of the product in a negative way. Therefore, such jewelry is not produced in its natural form. As a rule, they are coated on top with rhodium, an extremely expensive metal that is part of the platinum group. This procedure is called rhodium plating.

After such treatment, the owner of the jewelry will not come into contact with nickel, but with rhodium, so allergies are excluded. Sometimes this metal is included in an alloy, then the coating is made of ruthenium, which is part of the same platinum group, but is more common and has a lower price.

However, rhodium-plated products have disadvantages, and the main one is the coating that gradually wears off. It is best not to wear them every day, putting them on only for the most special moments. This way the original look will last longer.

Various shades

Depending on the added metals and their proportions, white gold of different shades is obtained:

• to get the classic white color, an alloy of 14% palladium, 7% silver and 4% nickel is used, sometimes not irradiated;
• a high silver content - usually 25% - gives the product a green tint;
• to obtain an alloy with a yellow tint, 15% silver and 10% copper are added to it;
• a more saturated red color is given by a high copper content - 21% - with a lower proportion of silver - 4%;
• gold of an exotic bluish or black hue can be obtained using complex technological processes involving rhodium, which significantly increases the price of the final product.

There are a lot of variations, which allows you to combine them with various precious stones to create unique jewelry. However, the traditional white color is most valued.

Metal samples

When talking about the quality of jewelry, the standard of the metal from which it is made is usually mentioned, but not everyone understands what exactly this term means. The hallmark (or hallmark) shows the gold content of the alloy. The most common is 585, which contains 58.5% gold.

Since all high-quality products have a certain standard, it is easy to guess that nothing can be made from pure gold without impurities. This is true: although this metal is popular and highly valued, it is not so easy to work with. It is too soft and pliable and easily deformed even in everyday conditions. Therefore, jewelry made from it in its pure form would be fragile and short-lived.

There are many samples of gold , but here are the most famous ones, which are easy to find for sale in any jewelry store:

• 375 - due to the low content of gold itself (37.5%), products on which this sample is applied are considered the least valuable. They usually contain a considerable proportion of nickel, which can cause certain problems. There are other varieties of 375 standard, which use an alloy made of more precious metals. A definite advantage of such jewelry is their price: they are accessible to almost all segments of the population.
• 500 is a rare standard in which the gold part is exactly half. It is not often used for several reasons. Firstly, the high proportions of silver and copper included in the composition give the alloy shades that are not very pleasing to the eye. Secondly, the very structure of the material is such that it is difficult to work with. It will most likely not be possible to cast something cute and elegant out of it.
• 585 is the most commonly used grade with 58.5% gold. It has become so widespread due to the successful combination of a pleasant appearance and the possibility of long-term use.
• 750 is the highest standard for white gold and, accordingly, the most expensive. It contains 75% pure aurum, which makes such jewelry particularly fragile and vulnerable to any external influences. Those who acquire them should remember that they require careful care. This alloy is very highly valued and therefore is found in the collections of famous jewelry manufacturers: Bulgari, Tiffany and others.

How to spot a fake

When purchasing expensive jewelry, you always want to be sure that white gold is the real material and not a cheap imitation. There are several simple ways to check what elements a piece of jewelry is made of.

The first thing to do is check the hallmark to see if it is present and looks right. However, this method is not the most effective these days, when it is not so difficult to fake markings. Even if it exists, it could well have been stamped using special equipment.

To understand whether sellers are selling cheaper silver for white gold, you need to take a closer look at it. Despite the admixtures of metals with cold undertones, the color of gold will still be overall warm. If nothing of the kind is noticeable and only cool shades are visible in the color scheme, most likely it is silver.

There is a more reliable way to check: run the product across a sheet of white paper. Silver jewelry will leave a noticeable mark on it, while gold jewelry will leave the sheet clean.

Another simple way to distinguish fake gold from real gold is to buy a lapis pencil at the pharmacy, moisten it in water and run it over the metal. If the alloy is genuine, there will be no traces left on it.

Real gold jewelry can be placed in vinegar for a while and it will not change in appearance, which cannot be said about a fake - its color will change.

Another chemical reaction that can be easily done at home requires the use of iodine. You need to drop a minimal amount of this substance onto the surface of the gold and wipe it off immediately. If the jewelry is genuine, it will look the same as before, but a small mark will remain on the fake one.

Finally, a method that does not always work in the modern world involves using a magnet. Precious metals are not attracted to it, so a reaction to it means there is an impurity in the composition. However, nickel, which is quite often used to create the alloy, reacts to a magnet. But still, its percentage is usually low, and the product should not be attracted quickly and strongly. If this happens, it is highly likely to be a fake.

Advantages and disadvantages

Whether it is worth buying products made from this metal and why, everyone will decide for themselves. But it is still necessary to note some features that can influence the choice in one direction or another.

Products made from precious metals delight their owners with unique properties that allow them to wear such jewelry for many years and even pass it on from generation to generation. If the alloy contains platinum, the advantages of use will be felt especially well, since both this metal and gold do not react with alkalis and acids. Thanks to this, the item will last a long time and will be slightly susceptible to corrosion.

In addition, this combination of metals has high strength and wear resistance. The owner will have little chance of scratching the jewelry , breaking off a piece from it, or otherwise mechanically damaging it. Water and air, which constantly affect jewelry, will also not have a significant effect on the condition of the jewelry.

But there are also disadvantages that you should remember when choosing. When buying a variation containing platinum, you will have to spend a lot of money, because such an alloy is even more expensive than regular gold. It is best to purchase such things in specialized jewelry stores designed for respectable clients, so as not to stumble upon a fake.

If the choice fell on a less expensive rhodium-plated product, it is worth remembering that the outer layer will thin out over time, and the type of decoration will change. This coating can always be updated by contacting a jeweler, but this will cost additional money.

Use Cases

White metal is so popular precisely because it has virtually no restrictions on its use. Jewelry made from it can be of any size and shape and still look great.

Earrings, rings, bracelets, necklaces, chains and other accessories of any complexity are made from it. It goes well with any precious stones, but diamonds or moonstone look especially elegant when framed with it.

Both men and women of any age can wear such jewelry. It is also suitable for small children who are just beginning to form their preferences. And if some more traditional options - for example, gold in the usual yellow shade - may become outdated over time , then the stylish white color will never go out of fashion.

Source: https://zolotogid.ru/metally/beloe-zoloto/

White gold - what is it? White gold jewelry:

Modern knowledge about precious metals and the impeccable taste of specialists allow us to produce real masterpieces of jewelry. White precious metals are especially noble. For more than two decades now, the fashion for white gold has increased. At first glance, products made from it look like metal. It is very easy to confuse it with silver.

But one cannot fail to note the elegance, style and grace of white gold products. This alloy perfectly frames diamonds, emeralds, topazes, and sapphires. Its matte and discreet shade emphasizes the expressiveness of the stones and does not lose its brightness.

What are the signs of white gold, how to distinguish it from silver or platinum? We offer you an exciting journey into the world of white gold jewelry.

What is white gold?

Since ancient times, people have made friends with the alluring yellow metal. Gold has become a means of investment, as well as a material for making jewelry. Today there is yellow, pink, white and even green gold.

Such shades were achieved using alloys of gold with other metals. White gold - what is it? This question interests many readers. This is an alloy based on gold with the addition of some white metal. Palladium, nickel, and platinum are most often added.

Thanks to this mixing, white color is obtained.

If you don’t know what white gold is, then you will find the exact answer to your question below. The fact that this is an alloy is already clear. Why can it be more expensive or cheaper? It all depends on what metal is added to the alloy.

The cheapest option is to mix gold with nickel. This alloy has a yellowish tint. But since nickel can cause allergies in many people, it is replaced with palladium. This combination gives a matte shade with a bluish tint.

More expensive jewelry made of white gold with the addition of platinum.

It is worth noting that products made from white precious metal are universal. They are worn every day, worn for special occasions, work, and leisure. Rings, bracelets, and chains made of white gold look very elegant and sophisticated.

Nobility and price of white metal

There is an opinion that white gold is an alloy that is more noble than yellow. It is important to note that only the sample indicates the nobleness of the metal. A higher purity indicates a higher gold content in the alloy. Most often, jewelry is made in 750 and 585 samples. This means that the alloy consists of 75% or 58.5% gold, the rest being additives (palladium, zinc, silver, platinum). Naturally, the 750 alloy is more expensive and noble.

How much does a gram of white gold cost? The price for 585 samples ranges from 2800 rubles. up to 6500 rub. per gram. Please note that the price of the product includes not only weight, but also inserts and complexity of work. The cost of 750 samples is 4000 rubles. and higher per gram.

A rare guest on Russian jewelry counters is 375-carat white gold. But the British and Americans mostly only use such a sample. This alloy is very wear-resistant and durable. At the end, such products are also coated with rhodium, which gives them a special shine. Jewelry 375 is the most affordable. The cost of such low-grade metal in Russia ranges from 2000 to 3500 rubles. per gram. Often such products are inlaid with precious inserts.

Popularity of noble white metal

White gold became fashionable in some European countries at the beginning of the last century. One reason is that it is more durable than yellow. Many master jewelers use white alloy for diamond jewelry. Diamonds on white metal appear more expressive, transparent, without a yellow tint. Any precious stone is highlighted with the marvelous shine of white metal.

Many world jewelry designers prefer to work with white gold. Combinations with metals of other shades are practiced to create real masterpieces of jewelry. The combination of white alloy with black is all the rage. This option can be called royal.

White gold products are suitable for any clothing, any hair and eye color. They are not flashy, calm, as real jewelry should be. They have some kind of grandeur and coolness. If yellow metal has the radiance of the sun, then white metal has lunar nobility.

Differences from silver and platinum

Why is white metal more expensive than red or yellow? The fact is that silver is most often added to its production. It is more expensive than copper, which is mixed into the red or yellow alloy. Many people confuse white gold with silver or platinum.

What are the differences between these metals? Experts believe that it is incorrect to compare them with each other. Silver products, for example, are less shiny than gold ones. But if silver is plated with rhodium, which is often done, then it is very difficult to distinguish it from white gold.

The main difference is the price.

Experts distinguish gold from silver by density by weighing them on precise scales. Silver is softer and lighter.

What is special about platinum jewelry? Firstly, platinum is not an alloy, but a pure metal with a silver-gray tint. Platinum is stronger and more wear-resistant, but has special ductility. It does not warp as much as softer gold jewelry.

Today, platinum is three times more expensive than gold. This indicator was not always the case: in the last century it was valued cheaper even than silver. Even if you look at the hallmark of platinum jewelry, you will see the following indicators: 850, 900, 950. White gold cannot have such a hallmark.

White gold chains

Chains have long been a stylish and noble decoration. A white gold chain looks especially impressive on tanned skin. Thanks to the contrast and subtle play of silver tints, it has a magnetic appearance on the neck.

Chains made of white noble alloy are worn by both women and men. Women's products are distinguished by their sophistication and openwork weaving. Men's chains are denser and more massive, they do not have any elaborate frills.

White gold chains come in long and short, thin and wide, and in various weaves. For open cutouts, choose products up to 45-50 cm long. Long chains are worn over clothing. Elegant thin jewelry is suitable for fragile girls, voluminous jewelry is worn by women with curves. The chain that will be complemented by the pendant should be 2-3 times heavier than it.

It is not so difficult visually to distinguish a gold chain from a silver one. The silver product is more matte, while the gold product has a slight shine.

The benefits of white wedding rings

Rings are an essential attribute of any wedding ritual. Their modern range surprises with a variety of models. White gold wedding rings are especially popular today. These can be classic smooth models, as well as rings with engraving and inserts of diamonds or cubic zirconia. Combined models that combine red and white gold are distinguished by their originality.

Many young couples prefer textured products. Such rings can have a wavy, matte or pebbled surface. Designer wedding rings made of white gold are particularly original. There are models in the form of nuts, tires, crowns.

White gold crosses and pendants

Pendants, pendants and crosses made of white gold have long been in demand and popular. On the fashion pedestal are 585-carat jewelry. Small original pendants or crosses made of white gold will become an appropriate accessory even for office style.

Crosses generally have a deep and multifaceted meaning. There are many legends, stories, and traditions associated with them. Many people buy them not only for aesthetic, but also for spiritual purposes. Crosses made of white gold, inlaid with cubic zirconia, are a real work of jewelry craftsmanship.

Noble gold earrings

White gold earrings occupy a special place among jewelry. Such an acquisition is considered an indicator of the good taste and high status of its owner. Feminine and elegant, white alloy earrings effectively highlight the color of your eyes. Such products can be matched to the color of makeup or clothing, because this metal is beautifully inlaid with multi-colored stones. The catalogs contain white gold earrings of various styles and shapes.

Products with diamonds

The leader in veneration in the world is white gold with diamonds. This combination is a symbol of personal success and well-being. White alloy diamond jewelry is a wonderful calling card for any society. Precious stones are favorably set off by the soft shine of the noble metal. White gold very subtly reveals the play of light of diamonds.

Source: https://www.syl.ru/article/363438/beloe-zoloto---chto-eto-takoe-ukrasheniya-iz-belogo-zolota

Yellow, red or white gold: which is better and what are the differences?

Gold is the luxury and elegance of a noble “sunny” metal, often combined with semi-precious and precious stones. They never go out of fashion and are valued much higher than silver jewelry. Jewelry craftsmen give the precious metal a variety of shapes, which can be classic or in line with the prevailing trend.

The difference between jewelry is not only in design. Yellow, red or white gold can be used to create jewelry, each of which looks beautiful in its own way, but invariably raises the question as to which one is better and what the differences between them are.

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Three colors of gold

The term “gold” when applied to jewelry is relative. In jewelry, alloys are used when precious metal is mixed with other chemical elements to produce yellow, red or white gold, as well as some other shades.

Ligature - the ratio of impurities and the main element in the alloy is reflected in the sample. The conditional “reference” value is “24 carats” or “1000”. And if the standard of the product is 585, then it is made of an alloy that contains 585 units of gold (pure) and 415 parts - alloying elements.

The introduction of a certain amount of copper, silver, palladium, zinc, nickel determines the color of gold:

• Yellow. It is a ligature made of gold, silver, copper. Since ancient times, it has symbolized wealth and power, a noble position in society, and has not lost its relevance today. It can have different shades from light to dark. It all depends on the amount of silver.
• Red. Its composition differs little from yellow, but the amount of copper taken is many times greater. The latter is the “secret” of the characteristic color. It was practically the only alloy common in the USSR. These times were different in that there was no question before a person as to what kind of yellow, red or white gold to buy.
• White. It looks similar to platinum, but is much cheaper. This has become the reason for the increased demand for jewelry made from it in recent years. It gets its hue thanks to nickel, palladium, and platinum. The first one is the cheapest and is prohibited in many countries due to the possible manifestation of an allergy to the alloy, which can also quickly darken. Ligature with platinum is considered noble, which is reflected in the cost.

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It is necessary to understand that yellow, red or white gold may have a similar standard, that is, the same amount of precious metal in the composition. The acquired shade is determined by the ratio of alloying elements. In relation to a white alloy, it also matters whether palladium, platinum or nickel is included in the composition. This affects both cost and quality.

Why are jewelry made from alloys and not pure gold?

The purest alloy of precious metal is red. Secondary impurities in its composition cannot exceed ten percent, and the fineness cannot be lower than 916. This material has a high cost and consists almost entirely of gold, but its inherent softness and fragility did not contribute to the spread of jewelry made of red alloy.

The only way to compensate for the deficiency is to increase the mass, and, accordingly, the weight of the jewelry. A small ring or earrings made of .999 gold will deform slightly or severely over time. In order for a simple and uncomplicated wedding ring to last a long time, its weight should start from 8 grams or more.

The high cost and limited design led to the need to introduce secondary metals. And if relatively recently it was possible to purchase only yellow, red or white gold, in recent years, depending on the composition of the alloy, the following shades have appeared:

• blue;
• blue;
• violet;
• green;
• black;
• grey;
• brown.

Unusual green, blue, violet, light blue alloys are quite vulnerable and are most often used as inserts to replace precious stones. There are not very many fans of such “exotic” products, and the production of products is limited. Yellow, red or white gold is in much greater demand, which is often used by both private small workshops and world-famous jewelry houses.

There is one thing to consider about the color of gold. The hue is not always the result of ligature, that is, the introduction of various secondary metals. There are laser processing techniques and chemical reactions to achieve the desired color. Jewelry made from precious metal obtained in this way is valued much lower than from alloys, which should definitely be taken into account before purchasing.

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Which gold is better?

There is no clear answer to this question. It is important to understand that yellow, red or white gold is made by adding varying percentages of secondary metals to enhance the quality of the final jewelry piece. The shade has nothing to do with the sample. It only demonstrates the amount of gold in the alloy.

The main criteria that you should focus on are your own preferences, the outfit for which you are purchasing the jewelry or set, and the standard of the precious metal. The most common is 585. Jewelry of 750 is less common. They are more expensive and are most often intended not for everyday wear, but for going out.

The most fashionable and expensive is white, and the most common and affordable is yellow. Products made of red gold have their fans, but more preference is given to rings made of this metal in a lighter color, that is, close to a pink palette.

Summarizing

It must be remembered that yellow, red or white gold can have different compositions. It depends on the country of manufacture and jewelry house. Some save money and introduce cheap impurities into the remaining 415 (585 standard) or 250 (750 standard) parts, and sell them as expensive jewelry. The color of gold is a matter of taste, but you should pay close attention to the quality of the alloy and purchase jewelry from trusted brands.

Source: https://zhenskietainy.ru/moda/ukrasheniay/zheltoe-krasnoe-ili-beloe-zoloto-kakoe-luchshe-iv-chem-razlichiya