Why is white gold white?

What is white gold jewelry? How to determine their quality?

Why is white gold white?

White gold is an ideal choice for jewelry, but many people don't know what the material is made of.

This material is a mixture of pure yellow gold and other metals that make the resulting alloy heavier and give it a white color.

Typically, additional metals that can be used in a gold alloy are palladium, silver, nickel, copper and zinc.

How white the alloy is depends on the metals used and the proportions in which they are added; This is why some jewelry is whiter while others have a distinct yellow tint.

Since white gold alloys typically appear more or less yellowish, they are often plated with a thin layer of rhodium.

This coating gives the jewelry the color that people typically associate with the appearance of this material. Rhodium plating also adds additional strength and hardness to the material it is applied to.

Durability

This gold alloy can be quite durable, but you should keep in mind that its hardness also depends on the purity of the material (i.e. its karat).

Alloys that contain a higher percentage of gold metal (i.e., higher karat) tend to be softer than those that have a higher percentage of additional metals.

Rhodium protects the base compound from scratches. However, this coating itself will scratch and wear off over time depending on how often the jewelry is worn, and the only way to restore the rhodium layer is to re-plate the piece.

Nickel allergy

Some gold alloys contain nickel, which can cause a rash if it comes into contact with the skin of someone who is allergic to the metal.

Typically, the rhodium plating will prevent your skin from coming into contact with the nickel, but when the rhodium wears off, touching the base alloy can give you a rash if you're allergic.

One way to avoid allergic reactions is to have your jewelry plated with rhodium promptly when it begins to wear.

Another solution is to avoid jewelry containing nickel altogether. For example, alloys consisting only of gold, palladium and silver are not allergenic.

Comparison with yellow gold

Choosing between these materials is a matter of personal preference.

However, keep in mind that white gold jewelry must be re-plated with rhodium after a certain period, which usually ranges from 1 to 3 years.

However, a gemstone setting made from a white gold alloy is more durable as compared to a yellow one of the same carat.

If you are going to set stones in your gold jewelry, you need to consider their color when choosing white and yellow gold settings.

For example, colorless diamonds are best set in a white setting that does not cast additional flashes of color on the colorless stone.

However, if your diamond is a lower color grade, the stone may have yellowish tints that will become even more noticeable when set in a white setting.

In such cases, it is better to choose a yellow setting as it will make the yellow tones less visible, making the white color in the diamond stand out.

What determines the quality of white gold products?

If you own a precious piece or are considering purchasing a piece made from this material, you may be wondering how it can be valued. Let's look at what factors determine its quality.

The quality characteristic most often used is carat.

This unit of measurement has the same meaning as when valuing yellow gold - it indicates the purity of the alloy, or more precisely, the ratio of gold to other metals in it.

In general, since gold is not cheap, the higher the karat, the more expensive it is per gram.

Another indicator of quality can be the nickel content - some people prefer alloys that do not contain this metal, as it can cause rashes in people with allergies to it.

It is preferable for the rhodium plating to be thicker, as very thin plating will quickly wear off and the underlying yellowish layer will become visible. If this happens, your jewelry will need to be replated.

Sample determination

You may already know that the purity of regular yellow gold is measured in karats. The same is true with white - the carat number of any gold jewelry has the same value regardless of what it is made of.

For example, if a white gold ring is 18 karat, that means the piece is 75% gold (18 karat divided by 24, which is the highest number of karats possible) and 25% other metals.

To determine the carat of gold jewelry, you can look at its hallmark or check it for purity if there are no marks.

Markings on white gold jewelry

The carat number is usually accompanied by letters such as K or KT.

For example, 18 KT imprinted on a gold ring means it is 18 karat, which also means the piece contains 75% pure gold.

Such markings are also used, and they indicate how many parts per thousand of the alloy are actually pure gold.

For example, if you see a gold item marked with the number 750 instead of the karat number, that means that every 1,000 units of the alloy contain 750 units of gold.

Dividing the number by 10 will give you the equivalent percentage.

Thus, the number 750 mentioned above represents 75% gold content, which is equal to 18 carats, as we have seen earlier.

Multiplying the number by 0.024 converts it to an equivalent carat.

So, if you see marks such as 417, 583 or 917, you can easily calculate that they correspond to 10, 14 and 22 carats.

Testing white gold for purity

Purity can be checked using nitric acid. If you buy a testing kit, you can do the test at home.

The kit will contain bottles of nitric acid, labeled with the purity of the alloy.

How the testing process works:

  1. You will need to scratch your jewelry with the special stone included in the kit. The scratch should leave a visible mark on the product.
  2. Make sure you press hard enough to get through the rhodium plating to the gold alloy underneath. Don't scratch your jewelry in a visible place!
  3. Take a bottle of the lowest purity acid—for example, one labeled “10K.” Pour some acid onto the mark and observe if there is a reaction.
  4. If the mark fades and dissolves, the purity is less than stated on the bottle label.
  5.  If the mark changes color only slightly but does not disappear, then the carat is very close to or equal to what the bottle label says.
  6. If the color of the mark does not change, then the purity is higher than the number on the label and you need to test another bottle until you get a reaction.

Make sure to carefully read the instructions accompanying the test kit before use!

You can also go to a jewelry store and have your item checked there. The jeweler will most likely use the same method as described above to find out the purity of your gold.

Source: http://DragMag.ru/chto-takoe-beloe-zoloto/

What is more expensive - white or yellow gold? Differences, differences, chemical composition, application

Why is white gold white?

Jewelry made of precious metals - gold, in particular - is luxurious and elegant, in which the metal itself and inclusions of precious and semi-precious stones are perfectly combined. Beauty, which never ceases to be fashionable, is valued much more than silver jewelry. What is more expensive - white or yellow gold? Jewelers make masterpieces from any shades in a classic or fashionable direction.

But jewelry, in addition to design, also differs in appearance, color and cost of the materials from which they are created. For such purposes, gold of various shades is used - yellow, red and white. What is cheaper - white or yellow gold?

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They all look incomparable, but questions arise about which material is more valuable, better quality and how they differ from each other.

Shades of gold

The purest gold alloy (pure gold) has an admixture of secondary metals no higher than ten percent and a fineness equal to or higher than 915. This composition is almost entirely gold, and its price is very high. At the same time, it is soft and flexible; you can crush it with your fingers without much effort. Of course, it is irrational to make jewelry from such material.

The only way to compensate for this shortcoming is to increase the weight, and therefore the cost of the jewelry. Small rings or earrings made of 999 fine alloy will deform in a short time, and, accordingly, there will be no demand for them. To significantly increase service life, it should weigh from 7 grams. Its price will become prohibitively high.

It was the move away from the high cost and limited designs of jewelry that led to the introduction of an additional component or several into the alloy. This causes the color of the final metal to change.

And if earlier in the windows there were jewelry of only three colors - yellow, red and white, now on sale there are products in shades of green, blue, purple, etc. There are fans of such exotic things, but there are few of them.

Therefore, they decorate products made from traditional alloys.

As you already understand, the designation “golden” is relative when applied to jewelry. Jewelers use an alloy for their work; it differs in color and cost. So what is more expensive - white or yellow gold?

The percentage of impurities in the alloy is reflected in the sample. Let’s say the fineness of a product is 585, then it contains 585 parts of gold, and the rest of 415 units is occupied by other metals.

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By introducing a certain amount of copper, silver, palladium, zinc and nickel components, the shades of the resulting metal are determined.

Yellow gold is obtained by combining gold, silver and copper components. This classic, symbolizing prosperity, is still relevant today. It has many shades - from light to dark, depending on the mass fraction of silver.

Red gold is practically indistinguishable in composition from yellow gold, with the exception of copper content - there is a lot of it here. Copper colors alloys red. They were the only ones distributed in the Union.

White metal is achieved by adding nickel, palladium, platinum, and silver. In appearance it resembles platinum, but has a cheaper price.

Nickel is used less and less in the modern world, as it causes an allergic reaction in the body and has been banned in several countries. Plus, it gets dark pretty quickly. A mixture of gold and platinum is more noble and durable, but the price of such products is very high.

What's better? White or yellow gold? Reviews are mixed. Metal of any shade has a certain hallmark, and alloys of different colors have the same hallmark. This is not fraud, but only means that the precious metal is added to them in the same amount.

But the color is determined by the number of additional components, and this changes the cost. For example, the price of platinum is very high, which means the price of alloys with gold will become much higher.

Red gold

Our grandparents remember him very well. Several colors were put on sale - from dark to light.

Jewelry made of red gold is less noble, but still relevant in the modern world. It is “fitted” into complex elements as part of the decor.

Such inserts added to watches, rings, and bracelets look amazing. By experimenting with additives, scientists have created pink shades of the metal. They quickly gained popularity due to their relatively low cost. So what is more expensive - white or yellow gold? Or maybe red shades or pink? Let's find out!

Yellow metallic shade

Gold in yellow has always symbolized wealth and success. There is light lemon, and there is dark. In contrast to red, it is much more versatile and goes better with inserts of precious and semi-precious stones.

The advantages of this alloy include:

  • Hue - ligatures (ratio of metals) allow you to get warm colors.
  • Universal - suitable for everyone, regardless of skin color or hair.
  • Varied - the shape of jewelry can be simple, intricate, with or without stones.
  • Affordable - due to the absence of expensive additional metals in the alloy, they are much cheaper.

White alloy

Snake chain - a universal stylish decoration for all times

It has become the most popular alloy of precious metals, much more affordable than platinum jewelry. Previously, nickel was added to the composition, but due to its harmful effects on the human body, it was banned. Therefore, the cost of white gold has increased greatly. This is due to the fact that the incoming additives are often much more expensive than the base metal.

The alloy has increased strength, the jewelry has an intricate shape and a very complex design.

Also, the cost is greatly influenced by the demand for such jewelry; they are very fashionable.

Why is white gold more expensive than yellow gold?

Every buyer sooner or later has a question: “Which is better?” Many people love white gold because of its warm, silvery color that looks great with any outfit. Although fans of yellow gold items speak disparagingly about white, claiming that it has a cheap look, similar to silver.

The texture of white gold is more durable and produces fewer scratches. Yellow jewelry wears out faster. Diamonds look worse on them, taking away some of their yellowness and losing their transparency.

At the same time, yellow metal reacts less to environmental factors, and white metal loses its shade, gradually darkening and turning yellow.

Additives add value to jewelry - silver, platinum, palladium. If the percentage of silver content is 64%, then white gold is obtained. The addition of palladium in an amount of more than ten percent allows all jewelry made from the alloy to be considered elite, which greatly affects their cost.

So, which gold is more expensive - white or yellow? White gold consistently commands a higher price.

Which gold is more expensive - white, red or yellow?

What shade of metal should you choose? And is it worth choosing by color? After all, the cost of jewelry is not determined by it, but by the amount of gold content in the alloy. Accordingly, the higher the standard, the greater the percentage of gold.

For example, the red color of gold is very attractive, but copper occupies a much larger part here than the precious metal. The price, compared to other types of gold, is much lower. But this has absolutely no effect on popularity.

And again we come to the conclusion that white gold is the most precious due to the addition of platinum or palladium components. White gold jewelry is a sign of prestige; it signifies belonging to the highest rank.

Disadvantages of gold products

Although many people believe that all such jewelry is made of pure gold, this is not true. The metal is very soft and can be easily deformed even without the use of special tools.

This deficiency is corrected by creating alloys with more or less expensive metals.

But still, jewelry often gets scratched and wrinkled. This is corrected by polishing the surface, but at the same time some of the top layer is removed, the product becomes smaller and lighter than when purchased.

The metal becomes stronger only when the standard is lowered, but this also means that gold is included here to a minimum.

The most affordable is an alloy with nickel content, but nickel is a very dangerous metal, prohibited in many countries. And when you choose decoration, be sure to take this fact into account. Otherwise, you risk developing dermatitis and eczema.

The ideal solution is platinum, the only negative is the very high price, which is not suitable for everyone.

So what is more expensive - white or yellow gold? The final answer is this: the most fashionable and expensive, of course, is white, but the most common and affordable option is yellow. But this is all a matter of taste and your preferences - wear what you like best!

Source: https://ruxa.ru/ukrashenija/1597-chto-dorozhe-beloe-ili-zheltoe-zoloto-raznica-otlichija-himicheskij-sostav-primenenie

White gold

Why is white gold white?

White gold is an alloy of gold with at least one white metal, usually nickel, manganese and palladium. The alloys called white gold became very popular after about 1920. These alloys began to be actively used primarily in the manufacture of settings for diamonds.

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In the past, frames were made of platinum and silver. However, silver tends to oxidize quickly, and therefore for some time only platinum was considered a metal that goes perfectly with diamonds.

As you know, platinum is a fairly expensive metal (more expensive than gold); in addition, platinum is a refractory metal, which significantly complicates working with it.

White gold, which has a well-chosen composition, is not inferior in appearance to platinum, but it is much more convenient to process and therefore can be used to make jewelry that is more complex in shape. However, white gold made in the countries of the former USSR can present an unpleasant surprise when worn.

White gold composition

In the 1920s, at least three methods for making white gold were patented. Nickel is most often used to bleach gold. The main advantage of this metal is its low price, as well as the ability to provide gold with a high similarity to platinum in color in fairly high-grade gold alloys (usually 750).

However, with lower grades of alloys (585 and below), the color match between white gold and platinum is much worse. The change in color is not so much due to a simple decrease in the intensity of the yellow color of pure gold when it is diluted with white metal, but rather to a change in its atomic structure, which in turn leads to changes in the reflectivity of various wavelengths of light.

18k white gold usually has the following composition: gold - 750, copper - 55, nickel - 145, zinc - 50. It should be noted that approximately one person in eight has an allergy to nickel, which manifests itself in the form of a rather unpleasant dermatitis. For this reason, in 2000, Europe banned the addition of nickel to white gold jewelry.

However, in most countries of the world nickel is still used.

The term white covers a wide range of colors that span boundaries from pale yellow to pale pink and even pale brown. In the jewelry industry, these not-so-pure shades are often hidden by a coating of rhodium: a platinum group metal that, like platinum, is noticeably more expensive than gold.

Such coatings reduce wear and increase the hardness of jewelry, protecting it from scratches and giving it a bright shine. The popularity of using these coatings is so high that many consider the color of white gold to be the color of rhodium.

Despite the fact that rhodium is resistant to external influences, it also wears out with constant use, so it is recommended to periodically carry out the re-metalization procedure, however, this service is not provided in all jewelry workshops.

If the gold alloy contains palladium, then the product has a steel-white tint, platinum paints the alloy white even more intensely than palladium, if nickel is used, then the alloy has a subtle yellowish tint, and finally, if it is rhodium plated, then the product gives off a cold blue.

Use of white gold

The properties of white gold can vary depending on the metals and proportions used, for this reason white gold alloys can be used for various purposes: hard and durable are used for rings and pins, gold alloys with palladium are usually soft and ductile, and therefore good for inserts with precious stones.

As mentioned above, diamond jewelry is often made from white gold. It is believed that a white gold frame reflects the shine of these stones well; it does not distort their color and creates the effect of additional lighting. The advantages of white gold also include the fact that it is more resistant to external influences compared to yellow gold.

Nowadays, white gold is considered a very fashionable material, which is often used by famous jewelry companies.

Disadvantages of white gold

The main disadvantages of white gold include: first of all, the high probability of allergic reactions on the skin, then, the possibility of abrasion of the rhodium coating, if it is used in jewelry intended for frequent wear, and, finally, the fact that essentially white gold is all However, it is a cheaper replacement for noble platinum, which does not have these disadvantages.

Source: http://www.dragmet.com.ua/beloe-zoloto.html

White and yellow gold

Since ancient times, gold has been considered a noble metal. Its enchanting shine and color, similar to the rays of the sun, were sung in legends and epics. The crowns of monarchs were cast from pure aurum, and their weight sometimes amounted to several kilograms. Noble people demonstrated their status by wearing rings, earrings, bracelets or pendants made of precious metal. Today, jewelers offer white or yellow gold as a basis for jewelry. What are their differences, and which one is more expensive, we will tell you below.

Classic colors

The alloy 999 fine or 24 karat is too soft, easily scratched and deformed. Therefore, its main use is storage in ingots, like bank metal. Jewelers have been using alloys to make jewelry for a long time.

Most often, they contain copper and silver as additives, but there are also other chemical elements that impart special properties and color.

Yellow

Traditional combination of gold, silver and copper. To achieve this color, use one of the following proportions:

SampleAu, partsAg, partsCu, parts
750 18 3.5 2.5
585 14 7 3
583 14 6 4

This alloy perfectly resists the aggressive influence of the external environment and has an attractive appearance.

White

It is formed with the addition of one of the white metals: nickel, palladium, zinc. Sometimes alloys with platinum are found, but their cost turns out to be unreasonably high.

Indeed, to obtain a true white color, platinum in the compound must be at least 10% of the total mass. In the jewelry industry, the most common compounds are gold-silver-palladium and gold-zinc-nickel-copper.

Recently, nickel-based alloys are used less and less due to the occurrence of an allergic reaction to this metal.

Other colors

About 10 different types can be found on sale. Some consider all these metals to be of low quality, preferring exclusively white gold and yellow gold. Others are happy to buy unique pieces to add to their jewelry collection, without thinking at all about their cost. In reality, noble metal of any color has impurities, and the price of the product depends on the percentage of the alloy, and not on the color.

Red

Connection of Cu and Au. Previously, it was called “Russian” and was considered low quality in Europe.

Despite all the positive properties of copper, jewelry made from this alloy can react with acids.

Pink

Cu-Au-Ag alloy with a predominance of copper. Recently it has been very popularized by Western jewelers because of its delicate shade.

Red-yellow or dark yellow. Made by adding zinc to rose gold.

Green

You can often find its second name – electrum. The combination of gold and silver, which gives a pleasant yellow-green tint to the noble metal, was known to the Lydians. Some time ago, cadmium was added to the alloy until its negative effect on human health was discovered.

Purple

Sometimes it is also called purple or amethyst. Aluminum connection, usually 18 karat. Refers to intermetallic compounds. Until recently, it was considered very fragile and susceptible to corrosion. In 1999, a Singaporean metallurgist discovered a method to create a 19-karat violet gold alloy that can be forged.

Blue

Can be in two forms:

  • as an intermetallic compound of gold with indium. The percentage of precious metal is about 46%, which corresponds to 12 carats. The shade is rather gray-blue;
  • as an oxide layer of an alloy of gold, iron, nickel, ruthenium and rhodium. It has a rich sapphire color.

Black

A rich dark color is obtained by applying an oxide layer to ordinary gold. Various methods are used:

  • electroplating (rhodium or ruthenium);
  • patina (sulfur and its oxygen-containing compounds);
  • chemical deposition (amorphous carbon);
  • oxidation (chromium or cobalt).

Gray

A new connection in the jewelry industry. The beautiful color is achieved by adding 2 parts steel and 8 silver to 30 parts gold. Sometimes a more economical option is used: 4 parts gold to 1 part steel.

Cost of colored gold

Such a variety of jewelry in all possible colors sometimes makes the average person feel dizzy. A completely natural interest arises: which gold is more expensive: white or yellow? Or maybe blue, green, pink or black? The answer, meanwhile, lies on the surface. The price of any piece of jewelry is determined by the percentage of aurum it contains.

Therefore, a 750-carat yellow metal chain will cost the same as a similar product made of pink, white or green gold.

Sometimes in the windows of jewelry stores you can find identical models of precious jewelry of different colors at different prices.

Why does this happen? A logical question is usually answered by assurances from managers that the white alloy ring contains platinum, and therefore it is more expensive. In fact, this is nothing more than a publicity stunt.

If the seller cannot document the presence of another noble metal in the alloy, take his words as an attempt to artificially inflate the price.

Another way to deceive the buyer is to pass off a silver item as more expensive. Rhodium acts as the surface layer of real white gold. But it can be applied to both gold and silver jewelry. The shape of the tag will tell you what is hidden under the oxide film. In silver products it is made in the shape of a barrel, while in solar metal it is in the form of a spatula or rectangular.

Source: https://ProDragmetally.ru/o-zolote/tipy/beloe-i-zheltoe.html

How to get white gold

articles:

  • 1 White gold: information about the composition of the product and its name
  • 2 What properties does white gold have?
  • 3 White gold: what is this precious metal, what is the popularity of 585 samples of such metal?
  • 4 White gold. Properties and features of white gold
  • 5 White gold: what is it, what is the composition of the alloy and how is it made?
  • 6 What is white gold?
  • 7 Composition of 585 white gold, its cost, use and care
  • 8 What is included in white gold? Chemical composition of gold
  • 9 White gold
    • 9.1 White gold is a precious metal that is used in the manufacture of jewelry, an alloy of gold with the addition of platinum or palladium, nickel or silver, it is these components that give gold its whitish color. Nickel, as well as palladium, are most often used in white gold, but the alloy can contain other metals. For example, there are alloys of white gold with cobalt, manganese, germanium and chromium, as well as other materials
  • 10 White gold
  • 11 What is white gold - price, hallmarks, products, care, how to distinguish it from silver and platinum
  • 12 White gold - price per gram, fineness, composition,
  • 13 White gold: composition and properties
  • 14 How to turn gold from yellow to white?
    • 14.1 What is white gold really?
  • 15 Jewelry Review
  • 16 What types of white gold are there? - Articles
  • 17 Composition of white gold
    • 17.1 Golden cocktail
    • 17.2 White gold hallmarks
    • 17.3 Precious coating
  • 18 Gold

Gold is a unique monetary equivalent and one of the most valuable precious metals in the world! The price of one gram is 45 dollars. Gold has been recognized by all humanity since ancient times. In nature, it is found in its pure form and is extremely resistant to corrosion.

The homogeneity, ductility and practicality of using such a metal have led to the fact that gold is the most desirable value.

What is white gold?

However, white gold is no less, if not more, popular these days. Attractive and attractive silver color has a huge number of fans. First of all, jewelry is made from noble white gold. White metal color is better than any other color to highlight the beauty and specialness of jewelry.

White gold is obtained by alloying regular gold with other metals such as silver or nickel. Nickel and palladium give the metal its silvery-white color. A large amount of silver in the alloy disrupts the appearance of jewelry, so it looks matte.

On the downside, it is worth noting that nickel can cause allergies in some people, so it is either replaced with palladium or used in extremely small doses.

This precious metal is practically not used in jewelry because it is too soft, which means that deformation of the product can occur even with an ordinary handshake.

Very often, the inexperience of the consumer leads to the fact that silver and platinum are considered white gold; of course, this is a misconception. Real white gold is an alloy of yellow gold with various third-party metals. To have a good understanding of precious metals, you need to know their composition and assay.

How to get white gold

As we have already figured out, it is made from pure gold, mixed with platinum, zinc, copper, silver, nickel and cadmium. That's why it has this color, it's all thanks to these impurities. Ligatures are added exactly as much as the sample needs to be obtained, and also, the ligature increases the lifespan of the jewelry, so to speak, increasing its strength.

It goes without saying that any alloy based on platinum will cost significantly more than nickel and palladium. Based on this, the jeweler will use platinum only in the 750th hallmark - exclusively for the production of his best works. GOST recommends that we use less expensive samples, such as 585th - silver, palladium, nickel and zinc.

Gold alloys based on palladium have a platinum color, and nickel alloys have a grayish tint. It is these nickel alloys that need to be coated with rhodium so that gold can acquire its native crystal-white color.

Why is white gold called white?

Out of ignorance, such gold is often mistaken for platinum, confusing them with each other. By the way, platinum was previously considered only a men's metal, since rings and bracelets were made from it, and only after a long time, earrings and necklaces began to be made.

There are several main differences between these white precious metals that will help you always accurately identify them:

  • Platinum is a 95% pure metal, included in the periodic table, and has its original color of silver. But white gold, we already know, is an alloy with a large percentage of alloy.
  • Since platinum is pure and virtually free of impurities, it contains no nickel and will never cause allergies. Any gold jewelry can cause a rash, skin irritation or peeling, and the whole point is the potentially harmful metals that are included in any alloy.
  • Gold is very soft and flexible, while platinum is extremely strong and hard. Jewelry made from gold is much lighter, but under a certain mechanical influence it easily changes its shape.
  • The color and shade of platinum are natural, they are so by nature, in addition, sometimes a layer of rhodium is applied for additional shine. The color of gold, as we know, is yellow and its transformation into white can be said to be artificial. Because it's all about the alloys. Gold jewelry needs rhodium not only for its color, but also to create a protective layer and prevent damage. Rhodium has characteristics similar to platinum, as it is also a very strong and durable metal. The problem is that the rhodium layer is not permanent and wears off after a few years, so it needs to be restored.
  • Perhaps the most important and easy difference is the price of such products, and in short, platinum is 3 times more expensive!

An interesting fact is that in the 20th century platinum was cheaper even than silver. This is a very refractory metal and using it in jewelry at that time was extremely problematic. The necessary powerful equipment was not enough; not all factories had it, and therefore, remelting platinum was an extremely difficult task.

Unlike gold, platinum can have a fineness higher than 750, namely: 850, 900 and 950.

Gold has such a smaller fineness because it needs more impurities, since due to the fact that it is too soft, it is inconvenient to work with.

Absolutely pure gold exists only in ingots, and if jewelry were made from such pure metal, their strength and reliability would leave much to be desired.

Much more on our site will be useful to you, and other articles can answer other questions of interest.

Afterword

The nobleness of gold is determined by its fineness, not its color. White gold is fashionable and popular, it was, is and will be in the future. There is a lot of evidence for this statement, some of which are:

  • For diamond jewelry, an experienced craftsman would prefer to use a setting made of white gold rather than yellow gold. The pale color gives the stone brightness and some specificity, making it the most important element of decoration;
  • It goes well with other metals allowing you to make various combinations of jewelry work;
  • Its versatility is amazing. Such jewelry can easily be combined with any clothing, without requiring special expensive outfits. These jewelry will always be appropriate, with any hairstyle, eye color and age; they are less demanding and affordable. Some will prefer the bright shine of yellow metal, while others will give their love to the discreet nobility of white. To each his own, but denying its uniqueness is pointless.
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Source: http://zmakemoney.com/beloe-zoloto-kak-poluchayut.html

Yellow, red or white gold: which is better and what are the differences?

Gold is the luxury and elegance of a noble “sunny” metal, often combined with semi-precious and precious stones. They never go out of fashion and are valued much higher than silver jewelry. Jewelry craftsmen give the precious metal a variety of shapes, which can be classic or in line with the prevailing trend.

The difference between jewelry is not only in design. Yellow, red or white gold can be used to create jewelry, each of which looks beautiful in its own way, but invariably raises the question as to which one is better and what the differences between them are.

:

Three colors of gold

The term “gold” when applied to jewelry is relative. In jewelry, alloys are used when precious metal is mixed with other chemical elements to produce yellow, red or white gold, as well as some other shades.

Ligature - the ratio of impurities and the main element in the alloy is reflected in the sample. The conditional “reference” value is “24 carats” or “1000”. And if the standard of the product is 585, then it is made of an alloy that contains 585 units of gold (pure) and 415 parts - alloying elements.

The introduction of a certain amount of copper, silver, palladium, zinc, nickel determines the color of gold:

  • Yellow. It is a ligature made of gold, silver, copper. Since ancient times, it has symbolized wealth and power, a noble position in society, and has not lost its relevance today. It can have different shades from light to dark. It all depends on the amount of silver.
  • Red. Its composition differs little from yellow, but the amount of copper taken is many times greater. The latter is the “secret” of the characteristic color. It was practically the only alloy common in the USSR. These times were different in that there was no question before a person as to what kind of yellow, red or white gold to buy.
  • White. It looks similar to platinum, but is much cheaper. This has become the reason for the increased demand for jewelry made from it in recent years. It gets its hue thanks to nickel, palladium, and platinum. The first one is the cheapest and is prohibited in many countries due to the possible manifestation of an allergy to the alloy, which can also quickly darken. Ligature with platinum is considered noble, which is reflected in the cost.

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It is necessary to understand that yellow, red or white gold may have a similar standard, that is, the same amount of precious metal in the composition. The acquired shade is determined by the ratio of alloying elements. In relation to a white alloy, it also matters whether palladium, platinum or nickel is included in the composition. This affects both cost and quality.

Why are jewelry made from alloys and not pure gold?

The purest alloy of precious metal is red. Secondary impurities in its composition cannot exceed ten percent, and the fineness cannot be lower than 916. This material has a high cost and consists almost entirely of gold, but its inherent softness and fragility did not contribute to the spread of jewelry made of red alloy.

The only way to compensate for the deficiency is to increase the mass, and, accordingly, the weight of the jewelry. A small ring or earrings made of .999 gold will deform slightly or severely over time. In order for a simple and uncomplicated wedding ring to last a long time, its weight should start from 8 grams or more.

The high cost and limited design led to the need to introduce secondary metals. And if relatively recently it was possible to purchase only yellow, red or white gold, in recent years, depending on the composition of the alloy, the following shades have appeared:

  • blue;
  • blue;
  • violet;
  • green;
  • black;
  • grey;
  • brown.

Unusual green, blue, violet, light blue alloys are quite vulnerable and are most often used as inserts to replace precious stones. There are not very many fans of such “exotic” products, and the production of products is limited. Yellow, red or white gold is in much greater demand, which is often used by both private small workshops and world-famous jewelry houses.

There is one thing to consider about the color of gold. The hue is not always the result of ligature, that is, the introduction of various secondary metals. There are laser processing techniques and chemical reactions to achieve the desired color. Jewelry made from precious metal obtained in this way is valued much lower than from alloys, which should definitely be taken into account before purchasing.

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Yellow gold

It personifies the nobility of the precious metal and is associated specifically with gold. It comes in light “lemon” and darker shades. Unlike red, it is more versatile and goes well with various precious and semi-precious stones, looks good with European and Oriental clothing.

Among the advantages of the “solar” alloy are the following:

  1. Color . A ligature that produces a yellow tint represents exclusively gold.
  2. Versatility. Looks great on its own and suits those with both dark and light skin.
  3. Variety . Yellow gold jewelry can be simple or intricate, with precious and semi-precious stones.
  4. Availability. Due to the absence of expensive secondary metals, unlike white, which requires palladium or platinum, it has a lower cost.

It should be remembered that yellow, red or white gold is graded according to its purity, so the price may vary for similar products, either down or up. The more precious metal in the “sunny” shade of the alloy, the higher the price.

White gold

An increasingly popular precious metal alloy today, it has become a more affordable alternative to platinum. It is combined with diamonds and natural black pearls. It invariably attracts attention and testifies to the impeccable taste of its owner.

The main advantages of white gold include:

  1. Prestige. Jewelry similar to platinum evokes admiration and increases the status of its owner in the eyes of others.
  2. Originality. Jewelry made from this alloy is distinguished by intricate shapes and highly complex designs.
  3. Trend. White gold is at the peak of its popularity, which means that the owner of such jewelry is a person who follows fashion trends.

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The most accessible alloy is considered to be nickel, but it is prohibited as an allergen in a number of countries. Galvanization can eliminate the disadvantage. And if, when choosing yellow, red or white gold, preference is given to the latter, and it contains nickel, you need to clarify this point with the seller. Otherwise, there is a possibility of rashes and irritation on the skin.

Palladium is safe, but less hard and less polishable. Platinum gives the alloy a noble shine and strength and does not cause allergic reactions. This white gold ligature has no complaints. The only downside is the high cost, which is fully justified by the luxurious appearance of the jewelry.

Which gold is better?

There is no clear answer to this question. It is important to understand that yellow, red or white gold is made by adding varying percentages of secondary metals to enhance the quality of the final jewelry piece. The shade has nothing to do with the sample. It only demonstrates the amount of gold in the alloy.

The main criteria that you should focus on are your own preferences, the outfit for which you are purchasing the jewelry or set, and the standard of the precious metal. The most common is 585. Jewelry of 750 is less common. They are more expensive and are most often intended not for everyday wear, but for going out.

The most fashionable and expensive is white, and the most common and affordable is yellow. Products made of red gold have their fans, but more preference is given to rings made of this metal in a lighter color, that is, close to a pink palette.

Summarizing

It must be remembered that yellow, red or white gold can have different compositions. It depends on the country of manufacture and jewelry house. Some save money and introduce cheap impurities into the remaining 415 (585 standard) or 250 (750 standard) parts, and sell them as expensive jewelry. The color of gold is a matter of taste, but you should pay close attention to the quality of the alloy and purchase jewelry from trusted brands.

Source: https://zhenskietainy.ru/moda/ukrasheniay/zheltoe-krasnoe-ili-beloe-zoloto-kakoe-luchshe-iv-chem-razlichiya

Why does white gold turn yellow?

Many jewelry connoisseurs are interested in the questions of why white gold turns yellow during use, how to maintain its original appearance and restore the surface. The trend for jewelry made from a white alloy of precious metal occupies an honorable place on the pedestal of world jewelry fashion.

Alloy composition

Precious materials used in the manufacture of jewelry are distinguished by their qualitative characteristics and quantitative composition of ligature components.

Chemically pure gold, corresponding to 24 carats or 999.9 fineness, is yellow in color and soft. Therefore, the jewelry industry uses alloys of precious metals with other chemical elements.

Depending on the additives, the properties of the composition change. When silver is added, the alloy acquires a matte silver color. If nickel is used as an alloy, the material is distinguished by its yellowness, which is hidden in the product under a layer of rhodium. Palladium is used as a ligature in rare cases.

Some countries have abandoned the use of nickel as an alloy component. Metal can cause an allergic reaction. A film of platinum group metal gives the jewelry a snow-white color with a characteristic tint of a noble element and improves wear resistance.

Pure gold can be whitened by the alloy additive of 5% platinum, which gives the material excellent performance characteristics. Products made from an alloy of noble chemical elements do not deform, and the surface is resistant to mechanical damage.

White and yellow gold are hallmarked, so both subtypes of the alloy have the same value in terms of noble metal content.

The process of yellowing of products and restoration methods

Products made from white material are resistant to deformation and retain an attractive appearance thanks to the addition of a solid ligature.

For what reasons and why does white gold turn yellow? Jewelry made from different grades of material is coated with rhodium. The metal film provides the composition with additional wear resistance, hardness, and gives a silvery tint.

Many alloys contain silver, which reacts with oxygen. Over time, such a product darkens, so the surface of the product is plated with rhodium.

The essence of the method is the process of electrolysis under the influence of electric current. Jewelry coated in this way will retain its appearance for a long time.

Using the immersion method in a special solution is cheap and easy to implement. At the same time, the rhodium layer does not always cover the product evenly, and it also tends to wear off quickly.

In many cases, jewelry loses its former appearance during use, resulting in a yellowish layer of alloy being revealed under the coating. This can happen if you wear jewelry for a long time.

To ensure that jewelry remains white and maintains its original appearance for a long time, careful handling is required. When caring for products, it is not recommended to:

  • use soda and aggressive substances for cleaning;
  • grind and polish jewelry.

The greatest danger is perchloric acid, so it is better to take off your jewelry when going to the shower or swimming pool. This also applies to washing dishes and cleaning using detergents.

The effect of yellowing is observed on the surface of products made from a noble alloy with the addition of silver and copper. The presence of defects does not indicate a decrease in the value of the jewelry.

When storing jewelry, you need to adhere to basic rules and avoid close contact with other metals. It is not recommended to clean the tarnished surface yourself.

What to do if white gold turns yellow? To restore the previous appearance of products, it is better to contact a jewelry workshop. Experienced craftsmen restore the surface and re-treat it with rhodium.

Source: https://ZolotoMan.ru/sovety/beloe-zoloto-zhelteet.html

The refined simplicity of white gold

Jewelry made from white gold came into fashion everywhere in Western countries almost a hundred years ago. At that time, platinum jewelry became inaccessible even to wealthy segments of society due to its too high price.

In our area, products made from this metal began to gain popularity relatively recently, since for a long time yellow and red gold were considered our standard.

But modern jewelry masters quickly caught up with fashion trends and pleased customers with many models of stunning jewelry, in which white gold plays the first violin.

It is so loved by jewelers for its durability and elegant color, which amazingly highlights precious and semi-precious stones, that now white gold is not only not inferior in popularity, but even surpasses the more traditional yellow. This alloy looks quite minimalistic and at the same time stylish, which at the same time makes it an ideal option for items intended for customers not only of different ages, but also gender.

Before you go to a jewelry store for an expensive purchase, it is recommended that you first study its characteristics. It is necessary to understand this type of gold so as not to be deceived by the seller, who may try to sell a counterfeit, passing off, for example, cheaper silver as a product made of a gold alloy.

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What determines the shades of precious metals?

Gold does not acquire its noble white color on its own, but through a special combination with other precious metals. The craftsmen managed to obtain a beautiful light shade by adding metals such as:

  • nickel;
  • silver;
  • palladium;
  • zinc;
  • chromium;
  • indium;
  • platinum;
  • cobalt.

Depending on which component is used as a ligature (admixture), the shade and gloss, as well as the cost of the finished product, depend. The zinc in the alloy is used not only to brighten the gold, but also to increase its fluidity - this property is important for craftsmen.

Nickel helps make it harder, which is necessary for the durability of the jewelry. But the alloy with nickel is considered the least valuable, since products made from it have a light yellow tint.

And since 2000, the use of this metal in any jewelry has been legally prohibited in the European Union countries, since it has been proven that nickel causes dermatitis in people. That’s why jewelry made of white gold containing nickel is becoming less and less common on the shelves of specialized stores.

The only downside to this is that they were somewhat cheaper than products that use silver, palladium and platinum as alloys.

Most often in jewelry stores you can find earrings, rings and chains made of palladium alloy, which is average in price. Palladium, which is part of white gold, is responsible for its noble whiteness and light shine. As a rule, the highest quality 18k white gold contains about ten percent palladium.

Precious platinum for gold to acquire an amazing bluish hue is enough even less - about eight percent. But even such a small amount of platinum makes the item much more expensive compared to one made of white gold with other alloys. But jewelry that includes silver in the alloy belongs to the middle price category. In appearance they have a clearly visible matte finish.

On the shelves of jewelry stores you can find white gold of the following standard: 375, 500, 585, 750, 999.

What to pay attention to Why
Immediately discard all products with a purity level below 585. They contain too little gold. The chemical composition of 375-carat jewelry: only 37.5% gold, and the rest is a combination of metals such as nickel, zinc and, less commonly, silver.
Jewelry with 500 purity is a rare occurrence. Reason: clearly visible yellow color. This not very beautiful, according to many, shade is given to the product by an alloy of silver and copper.
If you see jewelry that proudly displays 999, you can be sure that the seller is trying to sell you a fake. Firstly, such gold cannot be white by nature, since it does not contain a sufficient amount of other metals responsible for light tones. And, secondly, it is too soft for making jewelry that a person could wear for a long time without damaging the product. Ingots are made from such high-grade gold.
There are two left - 585 and 750, which you need to focus on when buying a white gold product. Most often, jewelry of 585 standard is presented on the shelves. This composition is more convenient for jewelers to work with than others.

Products with 750 purity are characterized by the highest cost, since they are 75% pure gold. But such decorations are soft and require special care.

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From high fashion to piercings

Due to its amazing color, white gold is a favorite among jewelers, who prefer to create artistic pieces that include inlaid stones. It has long been noted that diamonds shine much brighter on a white field with a platinum or silver tint than on a background of red or yellow gold. Emeralds, topazes or expensive black pearls are also used for inlaying white gold jewelry.

Most often, 585-carat gold alloys are used in production, as well as softer 750-carat gold. In order to make the first one more shiny, rhodium plating is additionally applied to the item made from it. They do the same with 750 sterling jewelry, but in this case, rhodium helps them not so much to look more expensive, but to be stronger.

The disadvantage of this approach is that if the jewelry is worn regularly, the rhodium plating becomes thinner quite quickly, and the duller lower part of the product, which differs in tone, begins to show through.

Therefore, those who plan to buy themselves, for example, a white gold ring coated with rhodium, should expect that they will have to take it to a jewelry workshop about once a year to update the top layer.

Gold of higher purity is mainly used for the production of rings and earrings, as well as chains. Famous jewelry and design houses are especially partial to the 750 standard, which use this soft gold to create elaborate, ornate jewelry, in which openwork elements and rich weaves are often found. But such unique works are very, very expensive, since, as a rule, they are piece goods.

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Lower grade gold is often found in special earrings or “barbells” for piercing ears, navels, tongues, and so on. Be careful: these types of jewelry may contain nickel, which is harmful to your skin.

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How to avoid being fooled: silver or white gold?

At first, an inexperienced person may get confused in front of a sparkling display case and not understand where is white gold and where is silver or platinum. Indeed, it is quite difficult to identify them visually, although with a certain amount of care you can find the differences.

Unscrupulous sellers may try to pass off rhodium-plated silver as white gold. But this is rare in reputable stores. If you do not trust the consultant’s words, then documentation describing its composition will help confirm the authenticity of a particular piece of jewelry.

But, of course, this will only be provided in branded stores, we are not talking about a market stall.

Carefully examine the item you like, look for a sample on its surface. In 95% of cases out of a hundred, it will be on the jewelry, and this will greatly facilitate the task of determining what metal it was created from. If you see a sample with the number 925, this means that this is pure silver. The most common hallmarks of white gold are 585 and 750.

At the same time, the stamp itself differs in shape. A test for gold is made in the form of a small shovel handle or a rectangle. But the mark on the silver looks like a tiny barrel. If you buy jewelry abroad, they use a gold carat system, not a gold standard. In this case, the 585th hallmark corresponds to 14 carats, and the 750th hallmark corresponds to 18 carats.

You can visually distinguish white gold from silver upon close examination. Take a close look at the two products being compared: the first one will shine more brightly.

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How to distinguish white gold from platinum

The client will not face such a problem, since not a single seller will deceive him to the detriment of his pocket. Therefore, the very first indicator that you are looking at a product created by jewelers from platinum will be its price tag with an impressive amount.

Platinum, unlike white gold, is not an alloy, but a very rare natural metal that is difficult to mine and then process to create finished jewelry. Just think, but previously jewelers didn’t even pay much attention to it, and all because of the impossibility of melting it properly to turn it into a work of art.

But with the flourishing of technology and the skills of craftsmen, this metal took its rightful place in the jewelry ranking, which is eloquently reflected on the price tags.

Another visual difference between platinum and white gold is its fineness. This precious metal is branded with the following numbers: 850, 900 and 950.

And if you pick up two jewelry that looks identical, but made from different materials, you will notice that the one made of white gold will be somewhat lighter than the one made of platinum.

Among the positive features of platinum that make it valued higher than gold are its strength and hypoallergenicity (unlike white gold with nickel in its composition, it will never lead to dermatitis).

It happens that a person buys jewelry in an online store. In this case, how can you test white gold to see if you have been given rhodium-plated silver? This can be done even at home using the old-fashioned method.

On an inconspicuous area, such as the inside of a ring, apply iodine to a small dot using a cotton swab. If you were sent high-quality white gold jewelry, then with a simple movement you will erase the dot from it, and there will be no trace left.

But if there is deception, then the iodine will stain the silver surface, and it will be much more difficult to remove the mark.

Modern craftsmen and swindlers manage to create products that are quite difficult for an ignorant person to distinguish from precious metals of the highest standard. For example, with the right level of skill, you can make such an eighteen-carat alloy of gold and nickel (corresponding to 750 standard) that visually it looks as if it contains platinum.

The shine and strength will be at the same level, but in the end a person will not only receive a cheaper piece of jewelry, but it can also pose a threat to the health of his skin. It would seem that 8% of the world's population officially suffering from intolerance to several grams of nickel in jewelry is not such a big number.

But when it comes to the fact that it is you or your loved ones who may fall into these unfortunate percentages, then the problem no longer seems so insignificant. If you are not sure that you will have an allergic reaction, you can try buying such jewelry.

But do this in a company store, where try to obtain guarantees that, if necessary, you can exchange the product for another.

When choosing jewelry, you should not save money by buying “jewelry” in online stores or small shops that exist today, but tomorrow they may not be in the same place. First of all, white gold products are not only an amazing gift, but also an investment, and therefore you need to be one hundred percent confident in their quality.

Source: https://grammzolota.ru/vidy/beloe-zoloto.html

What is white gold?

We all know the color of gold well: yellow. The word itself means color (Proto-Slavic zolto, Lithuanian geltonas, Latvian zelts - yellow, golden, greenish). The Latin word Aurum (yellow) is used in the periodic table.

Some people ask the question, “If gold is yellow, are there really white gold mines somewhere?” People became acquainted with gold so long ago that in those days no one knew about any mines or industrial mining. Everything that was found (since the Neolithic) was native gold, mined in placers or ore deposits.

The first mention of gold dates back to 5 thousand years BC, and systematic mining began around 3 thousand years BC. Humanity learned that there is pale gold around the period of 3 thousand years BC and precisely in the form of a native mineral called “Electrum”.

It was first mentioned by Pliny the Elder in his work “Natural History”. We can say that the first use of white gold began precisely in those immemorial times and does not stop to this day.

It was from this alloy that the first gold coin “Statir” was minted. The famous legend about Archimedes and King Hieron of Syracuse, when he asked the great scientist “Is my crown really made of gold?” Didn’t the goldsmith deceive me?” talks about a crown made of electrum. Electrum itself is an alloy of gold and silver, which can be from 50% to 15%. The more silver, the paler the shade and vice versa.

Composition of white gold - its purity

The composition of white gold is determined primarily not by color, but by the content of other metals in it and its fineness. In Russia, all data is contained in GOST 6835-2002. There are several types of white gold hallmarks, the most common being 585 and 750 hallmarks.

White gold 585 contains such impurities (ligature) as nickel, zinc, and platinum and palladium are already added to 750.

750 standard is most often used to create branded jewelry from famous jewelry brands (Tiffany, Cartier, Chopard, etc.), such jewelry is much more expensive than ordinary jewelry, because the share of platinum in them can reach 18%, platinum itself, although cheaper than gold, but its processing and use in jewelry is significantly difficult due to its physical properties (refractoriness), therefore such jewelry is very expensive.

Most often, when talking about white gold jewelry, they mean an alloy of gold and nickel (12%). Although the difference at first glance is not visible to the eye, compared to platinum, nickel gives a duller shade and is much cheaper. Some people may also have an allergic reaction to nickel, so if you want to buy white gold jewelry, look at the product certificate to see if it contains nickel or not.

In this regard, the European Union has passed a law banning the use of nickel. Now palladium is most often used, which, although more expensive, does not cause dermatitis.

Silver is rarely used nowadays, because it gives the metal a white matte tint, and this does not look very good in jewelry.

Sometimes white gold is understood as rhodium-plated jewelry. They are made by galvanization, where ordinary gold is coated with a thin silver-white layer of rhodium. One of the disadvantages of such jewelry is that sooner or later you will have to go to a jewelry workshop to restore the coating, while the alloy is much more durable.

How to distinguish white gold from silver?

First of all, you should pay attention to the sample and brand of the product. They are different for gold and silver. On gold it is a “shovel”, a rectangular mark, on silver it is in the shape of a barrel. But sample counterfeiting is so common that this alone is not enough.

Visually, silver is duller, but if it is coated with a thin layer of rhodium, the eye will also not be a very reliable assistant. The most reliable way was discovered by Archimedes, to determine the volume and density and compare it with a table. As a last resort, you should take the jewelry to a pawnshop, where they can check it (but preferably not with acid). But not every pawnshop works with white gold. We work and can determine authenticity, completely free of charge.

You begin to doubt the authenticity of the jewelry due to a combination of factors - a strange stamp, rhodium plating, sensations in weight. When you work with gold for a long time, you begin to feel the fake after a few seconds of studying, anxiety grows and the picture (aha!) gradually takes shape.

How much does white gold cost?

The cost of a gram of white and any other gold alloy depends primarily on its composition and the content of pure precious metal. The 585 sample contains 585 shares of pure gold, so the price will be calculated based on the cost of a gram on the exchange and so on for any sample.

The only thing is that alloys with the addition of palladium or platinum will always be more expensive than nickel or copper-silver. If you need to sell white gold, then you should look at the product certificate and if platinum is indicated there, then such an alloy will cost more than any other.

Much also depends on the jewelry itself; a beautiful product with a complex design, inserts of precious stones, branded, can be sold for much more than just the precious metal content in it.

Which one to choose? White or yellow gold?

Due to its special hardness and strength, white gold is ideal for framing precious stones, especially diamonds, which “reveal” with sparkle and shades. White gold is very resistant to all kinds of scratches and chips; if the jewelry is planned for daily wear, then this is a huge plus; it will retain its original appearance much longer.

In Europe, an alloy of 750 “lemon or yellow” gold is used as wedding rings; traditionally, this color is associated with stability, but recently white gold engagement rings are beginning to be in increasing demand; one might say this is a new fashion trend.

Especially if you consider that the bride should be given a diamond ring (De Beers marketers - you are the best), then you get real works of jewelry, expensive, beautiful and elegant.

Caring for White Gold Jewelry

This is a fairly strong and durable alloy; jewelry made from it, on average, endures more abuse than any other.

The basic rule is to avoid contact with chemicals and aggressive media (acid, alkali, etc.). It is worth removing even if you just need to wash your hands with soap, soap is a weak alkaline medium, nothing will happen if you do it once, but frequent and prolonged interaction may cause a reaction.

If the product is rhodium plated, then sooner or later it will have to be renewed; this can be done in any jewelry workshop for a reasonable fee and quite quickly.

Source: https://juvelirnyj-lombard.ru/chto-takoe-beloe-zoloto

White and yellow gold: main differences, price comparison, characteristics

Gold has been valued from time immemorial and does not lose its relevance to this day. Like any other thing, gold has its own price and depends on the color of the precious metal and its purity. White gold jewelry in jewelry stores is much more expensive than yellow gold. Precious metal in white form attracts attention with its unusual color.

Products made from white gold look completely different. The cost of jewelry is affected by the labor-intensive and costly process of obtaining the necessary alloy. The secondary point is who produced the product and where. The pricing policy in jewelry stores also depends on the manufacturer.

Many inexperienced connoisseurs of precious metals think that gold is sold in jewelry in its pure form, without impurities. However, a certain amount of silver and palladium is added to it. Silver gives the finished product a light yellow tint, serving as a so-called natural brightener, and palladium strengthens the effect of silver and brightens the gold a couple more levels.

Thus, the famous white gold is obtained. White gold is divided into two types: noble and ordinary. Noble precious metal with additions of palladium and platinum are considered expensive components, so the price of white gold is much higher. Regular white gold with additions of copper, silver, nickel, and zinc is a little cheaper.

If we consider from the point of view of practicality, then both types of gold have proven themselves well, since the melting process and production technology follow the latest world developments.

Which gold is more expensive?

Jewelry store workers hear this question. Qualified sales consultants must know the difference between types of gold and minor components.

The price depends on the product sample. The higher the standard, the more expensive the jewelry. The product has a certain ratio of all components, which affects the sample.

You may be interested in: 750 gold standard - price per gram in a pawnshop

Pure gold is never used for jewelry trinkets; it is soft and impractical, so various precious metals are added to it to obtain a high-quality finished product.

The value of jewelry is influenced by the amount of additives in pure gold: copper, silver, nickel, platinum or palladium. All gold and silver samples are controlled within the framework of the law.

Which gold is more expensive: white or yellow?

Silver is added to yellow gold to obtain a certain ductility during forging.

When working with silver, it safely colors yellow gold into a light yellow tint. This procedure is possible only if the silver content is more than 30%.

At 65% silver content, gold turns white. With a palladium content of more than 10%, a white gold product is considered elite.

White gold is always an order of magnitude more expensive than its direct competitor, yellow.

White gold makes elegant and incomparable jewelry in tandem with precious stones. Yellow gold is considerably inferior in its presentability to white gold, so for decades it has held the lead, although it is considered expensive.

Another secret why white is more expensive than yellow

Jewelers love to work with practical and durable metal, so equipping a piece with stones requires extraordinary dexterity and the quality of the base metal. White gold is hard, so setting the stone will not be difficult.

Accordingly, the product will not lose its original appearance during operation and will delight its owner. According to statistics, stones look best in white gold. A more sophisticated background for diamonds.

Thanks to the light shade, the stones sparkle luxuriously on white gold and complement each other with reflections. White gold is not always used as a 100% base metal; it is often combined with yellow, then the product acquires a sophisticated appearance. White gold shines incomparably and shimmers in the sun, playing with colors.

Although, if the manufacturer has added more silver alloy to the product, then the product will be matte, without glare. Among silver jewelry, it is easy to distinguish a product made of white gold; it has a warm tint, while silver has a cold tint.

White gold jewelry is prized and considered timeless art. The myths that white gold is equal to silver and is lost in the mass of other products are completely unjustified. White gold is a symbol of prosperity and luxury. Yellow is considered a classic option, has a reasonable price, and requires minimal maintenance.

White gold is very practical and resistant to minor scratches and defects, unlike yellow gold. The price depends on the components of the jewelry; if nickel is present in the composition, then the price will be higher, since this component is valued by jewelry designers.

The silver shade looks very noble on the owner, but pure yellow is not suitable for everyone, it depends on the color of the skin.

Source: http://VseoZolote.ru/interesno/kakoe-zoloto-dorozhe.html

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