Stones that are magnetic

Hematite stone

Precious items made from hematite are distributed throughout the world. This is a dark stone with a characteristic shine, which is widely used in esotericism and folk medicine. The properties of the stone help protect against negativity and reveal talents. It is quite common, so its price is not as high as other gems. But before purchasing and using it, it is better to consult an astrologer.

What does it look like: what are its features?

Hematite is a semi-precious stone of dark shades with a characteristic metallic luster. More than 70% iron was found in the rock, which ensures its density. But such a gem is also fragile. Black quartz is similar in appearance to hematite, but the latter is harder and has a special iridescence. In addition, magnetite and hematite are similar in physical and external properties.

The natural specimen is special in that it contains an admixture of mountain sedimentary rocks. You can determine which is artificial and which is natural bloodstone by weight. In stores, ceramics are passed off as natural stone, but it is lighter than a real gem. In addition, it is common to obtain an analogue of hematite industrially.

This synthetic version is called hematin, but it is less magnetic than hematite.

The origin of the name is associated with the Greek philosopher Theophlastus. He first described the gem in 315. He ground the mountain red stone into powder and added the color of the dash to the water. This gave the liquid a bloody tint, which gave the mineral its name. Combines with other stones such as cupronickel, limonite or cat's eye. There are jewelry written in metal or silver. When processed, the stone can change color to golden or matte black.

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Varieties

There are such mountain types of hematite stone, which are described in the table:

Variety name	Characteristic
Iron mica	The peculiarity of the rock is its crystalline structure, iron, oily shine
Specularite	Looks like gray mica, has a scaly structure
Red glass head	Scarlet hematite with stone inclusions
Iron Rose	Flat stone, structure resembling a flower, contains iron impurities
Hematite	Brown hematite of small crystals

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Place of Birth

There is quite a lot of this mineral in Alaska, where it is mined.

The stone is first mentioned in ancient records. According to archaeologists, jewelry and talismans with hematite were common in Ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome.

This is a common stone that is mined in areas with large concentrations of iron. Usually this place is a rocky fracture or rock. A large number of deposits are located in Ukraine and Russia. In other parts of the world, mining takes place in Austria and Switzerland.

In America, there are two states in which hematite deposits are located: Alaska and Arizona.

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Magical properties: use by magicians and esotericists

In ancient times, priests used hematite in magical rituals. The stone is called a guide to the other world: it was used to communicate with deceased ancestors. The mineral was especially common among the indigenous people of America, who used it to summon the souls of the dead. But such a gem is suitable for everyday use for peaceful purposes. The beneficial magical properties of hematite protect against envy, damage and negative rumors.

The stone is useful for people prone to aggression. It teaches the owner to be calm and peaceful, and removes negative emotions. A pendant or ring on your hand helps you anticipate future troubles and avoid them.

A hematite bracelet can be used to develop the hidden gift of foresight and intuition of the owner of the talisman. It also helps to withstand problems during difficult periods of life: it bestows wisdom, confidence and courage. Thanks to the gem, luck increases.

That’s why the bloodstone fragment itself or quartz with hematite inclusions is popular.

The mineral is recommended for women who want to attract the attention of the opposite sex.

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Healing properties

Therapy with this mineral will improve the functioning of the liver.

The stone is of great importance for traditional medicine.

Hematite crystals are characterized by special magnetic fields that have a complex effect on the body and help cope with any type of human disease.

With the help of stone amulets, the functioning of the liver, kidneys and spleen improves; just apply the gem to the sore spot. Improvements appear within a few days, after which the pathology completely disappears. There is a combination with pomegranate to enhance the properties.

Healing abilities help people who have hearing loss. If you wear earrings with hematite, the quality of your hearing improves. Has a positive effect on eye function. Mountain hematite ore helps with blockage of blood vessels. If you apply it to the body, blood clots dissolve and the elasticity of the arteries increases.

Thanks to the stone, the condition of the blood improves, wound healing is activated and infections disappear. Greater benefit comes from wearing the pendant, which heals the damage. A piece of bloodstone helps with blood pressure. With the help of hematite, metabolism is normalized and cancer diseases disappear.

But you should monitor the quality of the gem, because an ornamental amulet does not help.

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Stone and zodiac sign

The magnetic talisman works best on Scorpios and Cancers. For them it is a source of energy and strength. Thanks to him, life's problems go away. Cancers become more confident and develop their talents with the support of hematite.

The zodiac sign Scorpio can find success and get rid of negative character traits thanks to the gem. For Leo, the horoscope recommends small products that protect against emotional vampirism. For Aries, talismans with the mineral are protection and a source of good luck.

For Virgos, Cancers and Geminis, the gem is suitable only as a remedy, but not as a protective amulet.

Source: https://ProTalismany.ru/km/dragotsennye/kamen-gematit.html

Processing and application of unique magnetite

Magnetic ore (iron ore) is a stone that has been known to mankind since ancient times. There are several versions of the origin of the name of the mineral. According to the first, the stone received it in honor of the Greek shepherd Magnes, who became the discoverer of the gem.

According to another version, the magnetic stone was named in part of Magnesia, a region of Macedonia. Magnetic ore does not have a bright color, but this does not reduce the value of the stone. The mineral has a unique property - it can attract metal objects.

In the Urals there is Magnetic Mountain, which consists 100% of shiny black iron ore.

Physical properties

If the formula is meant, magnetite is a mixture of iron oxides. Matte and shiny stones are found in nature.

Physical properties:

• the hardness index on the Mohs mineral scale is 6 points;
• characterized by iron-black color;
• no cleavage;
• pronounced ferromagnetic properties;
• the stone is a loose or granular mass, although it also occurs in the form of crystals.

Magnetite stone

Magnetite, turned into powder, can be dissolved in hydrochloric acid. The mineral is attracted to magnetic poles. Iron ore powder has a similar property.

The majority of magnetic ore production occurs in the Russian Federation. The most famous stone deposits are concentrated in the Kola Peninsula, the Urals, the Kursk region and Eastern Siberia. The most attractive specimens of the stone are mined in the Korshunov deposit (Irkutsk region). Iron ore samples mined here have a pronounced shine and beautiful shape.

Abroad, magnetic stones are mined in Sweden, Brazil, Canada, USA, England and India. Large iron ore deposits are concentrated in some areas of Kazakhstan and Ukraine. Stone deposits are interconnected with the main igneous rocks that arise during the differentiation of magma.

In geology, the phenomena of degeneration of iron ore into hematite have been recorded, in particular, when the mineral is combined with pyrite.

Magic properties

Magnetic stone has been used by mankind since ancient times. Even then, people saw in the iron gift of nature a powerful talisman with strong energy. This gem was considered a reliable talisman against evil and aggression.

Iron-black stone is incredibly popular among modern esotericists. They believe that applying iron ore to the third eye helps a person develop intuition and the gift of a seer.

Magnetite ball

A talisman made of magnetic ore gives a person protection from relatives who have passed on to another world. Moreover, the owner of the stone himself can choose a defender.

Iron ore is useful for people who dream of recharging themselves with new ideas and unlocking their potential. For this reason, magnetic ore is considered a talisman for entrepreneurs and innovators.

The black mineral amulet is suitable for travelers and geologists. It is believed that the energy of the stone protects its owner from unforeseen troubles that can happen far from home.

Medicinal properties

The stone has a magnetic field, so it has a pronounced effect on the human body. The mineral is used in the treatment of such ailments:

• bronchitis;
• polio;
• CNS disorders;
• Parkinson's disease;
• non-healing wounds;
• myocardial ischemia;
• hypertension;
• joint inflammation;
• trophic ulcers;
• inflammatory processes of the pelvic organs.

Iron ore has the most pronounced healing effect on the blood and hematopoietic organs, since it contains a large amount of iron.

In lithotherapy, balls and bracelets made of magnetic ore are used. These items correct the human biofield, which is the therapeutic effect of magnetic ore.

Optical properties

The color of lodestone varies from iron black to brown. You can see shades of blue on the crystals of the mineral. The gem has a black streak and is characterized by a metallic luster.

If you examine the iron ore in the light, you can see that it is not translucent. Rays of light can only be transmitted by thin fragments of the mineral.

Magnetite bracelet

Types of stone

In mineralogy, magnetic ore exists in several varieties:

1. Titanomagnetite: the composition, in addition to iron oxide, includes titanium oxide. The stone contains impurities of coulsonite, due to which the mineral is used in the synthesis of vanadium.
2. Kulsonite: The stone consists of 5% vanadium.
3. Chromium magnetite: gets its name from its chromium content.
4. Maghemite: A ferromagnetic oxide of iron that is not often found in nature.

Magnetic ore in mineralogy is considered the stone that contains the largest amount of iron.

Application of iron ore

Magnetic iron ore is a valuable raw material for ferrous metallurgy. Without it, the process of producing different types of steel is impossible. If you heat a magnetic stone well, it will turn into hematite - bloody jasper, which is a valuable ornamental stone.

Vanadium and phosphorus, and, most importantly, iron are extracted from iron ore. Pure iron is a valuable raw material for the chemical industry and instrument making. Metal extracted from magnetic ore is resistant to corrosion, which is why it is highly valued. An example of the unique qualities of iron is the Chandragupta Column, which has stood to this day for more than 500 years.

Unlike most minerals, magnetic ore has not found application in the jewelry industry due to its availability and low cost. However, paraphernalia for lithotherapy and esoteric practices is made from this stone. Sometimes you can see bracelets and beads made of iron ore on sale, which are popular among fans of black clothing and accessories.

How to distinguish from a fake?

Magnetic ore is an inexpensive natural resource, so there is no point in mass production of its counterfeits. Sometimes unscrupulous sellers offer buyers hematites instead of iron ore. But in this case, its important feature will help to distinguish the second one: this stone attracts metal objects, while hematite does not have such a property.

Who is it suitable for?

In astrology, magnetic ore is associated with such zodiac signs as Capricorn and Aquarius. Iron ore gives these people confidence in their abilities and the opportunity to realize their potential. But it will not suit melancholic Pisces and sensitive Cancers, since its energy is too aggressive for representatives of these signs.

Magnetic ore is a talisman of strong-willed and decisive individuals who know exactly what they want from life. Iron ore literally attracts the energy of success and prosperity, and this will help a person achieve his goals.

Prices for iron ore vary, but they do not exceed 150–700 rubles. A small ironstone cabochon, the length of which does not exceed 5 mm, costs about 150 rubles. The price of a rosary, beads or bracelet made of stone is at least 700 rubles.

It is recommended to purchase products made from magnetic ore in specialized stores, where the buyer will certainly not be offered the purchase of a fake mineral of a luxurious black color.

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Source: https://DedPodaril.com/yuvelirka/kamni/obrabotka-i-primenenie-unikalnogo-magnetita.html

Magnetite - characteristics, description and properties of the mineral

Magnetite is an iron oxide mineral. The name comes from the Greek word “magnetis”, which means “magnet”. The material received this name for its magnetic properties, which are rare in nature.

Story

The first mention of this exceptional mineral dates back to the 6th century BC. Ancient works and manuscripts from Asia, Central America and Europe talk about natural stones that can attract iron. The names of magnetite in those days were different in each country, but almost all of them were translated as “iron-loving” stone.

In chronicles dating back to the 2nd century BC. The first mentions of the use of magnetite ores are found. He was indispensable in Ancient India. Thanks to the magnetic properties of the mineral, it was possible to extract arrowheads and other iron fragments from the wounds of warriors. According to legend, in an ancient Chinese city there was a gate that had magical protective powers. They did not allow the armed forces into the city, attracting all the iron equipment of the fighters.

But the truly important ancient invention was the compass. Created on the basis of magnetite, it accurately indicated the location of parts of the world. Invented in China in the second millennium BC. the compass was borrowed by Europeans already in the Middle Ages and subsequently great geographical discoveries were made with its help.

There are many versions about the origin of the name of the mineral. The most famous legends about the magnetic stone come from Ancient Greece. According to one of these legends, the mineral is named after the shepherd Magnes, who was one of the first to notice the unusual properties of black stones to attract the iron parts of his shoes and staff. According to another version, magnetite was named after an area in Macedonia called Magnesia.

In Russia, magnetite was called “magnetic iron ore.” Currently, this name of the mineral is considered obsolete.

Description of magnetite: physical and chemical properties of the mineral

Magnetite is an iron oxide compound. Its chemical formula is FeO, Fe2O3.

Magnetite is an opaque black mineral aggregate with a metallic luster. Some mineral samples may have a blue tarnish towards the edge. There are also specimens that lack a metallic sheen. They are impenetrably matte. A distinctive feature of magnetite from other iron ores is its conchoidal fracture and the black color of the fine powder.

The specific gravity of magnetite is 4.9-5.2 g/cm3. The mineral, despite its hardness equal to 5.5 – 6 on the Mohs scale, is a rather brittle material. Physical indicators of magnet density are 5 - 5.2 g/cm3. It is a cubic mineral.

The mineral magnetite acts as a semiconductor and has low electrical conductivity. At the same time, it is highly magnetic. Some specimens are polar magnetic and act as natural magnets. Cleavage is completely absent.

Magnetite ores are rarely found in pure form. Usually the mineral contains an admixture of other metals in its composition.

Depending on the impurity content, the following types of magnetite are distinguished:

• Titanomagnetite – has a high titanium content in its composition;
• Chromium magnetite – contains chromium;
• Vanadium magnetite or coulsonite – contains vanadium;

Also, magnetites can have isomorphic admixtures of Mn, Al, Cr, Zn and Ca.

Magnetite deposits

The main deposits of magnetite are rocks of igneous, regional-metamorphic and contact-metasomatic origin.

Russia occupies a leading position in magnetite ore reserves. One of the largest deposits in Russia is the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly.

The magnetite reserves of the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly are three times greater than the magnetite reserves of the rest of the world combined. The Ural Mountains are also rich in magnetite ore deposits. On their territory there are the Kusinskoye, Kruglogorskoye and Pervouralskoye deposits.

A relatively new deposit of magnetite ores is Maly Kuibas. It is located in the Southern Urals near the city of Magnitogorsk.

Magnetite deposits located in Siberia and the Russian Far East are of great importance.

Mountains rich in magnetite are also located in countries such as Brazil, Canada, India, Australia, the USA and others.

Areas of application of magnetite

The scope of application of magnetite is quite wide. Magnetite found its main use in metallurgy. It is one of the main types of iron ores in industry. It is used to produce specialized steels. Important chemical elements such as titanium and vanadium are also extracted from magnetite ores.

This mineral is also used in the medical field. For example, probes made of magnetite are indispensable for removing foreign objects from the human gastrointestinal tract and respiratory tract.

In jewelry, beads, rings, bracelets and other jewelry are made from the mineral, which are cheap and durable to use.

The healing effect of magnetite

In the 17th century, descriptions of the first practices of healing with magnets were found. At that time it was believed that magnetite could have a beneficial effect on the human nervous and cardiovascular systems. This healing practice has gained particular popularity since 1770.

This year, the physician Friedrich Anton Mesmer developed the doctrine of animal magnetism and applied it in practice. The basis of his treatment were magnets, which used the power of a magnetic field to cure various neurological diseases.

This is how he cured one of his patients, who suffered from constant headaches and convulsions. After this incident, treatment with magnets began to be carried out everywhere.

Currently, the stone is used in medicine to treat a number of diseases. The healing and antibacterial effect that magnetite has has been proven. The stone promotes wound healing and healing of damaged tissue.

A beneficial effect has been noticed on varicose veins. The mineral alleviates the course of diseases such as polio and Parkinson's disease, as well as diseases of the human respiratory and nervous system.

It has a rejuvenating effect, which has been proven in laboratory studies on animals.

Magical abilities of magnetite

Ancestors, unable to explain the physical properties of the mineral, attributed magical powers to magnetite. Among ancient peoples, the stone was considered a talisman against enemies, and they believed in its strong protective functions. During excavations in many states of the ancient world, sculptures and figurines made of magnetite were found, which served as amulets.

It is believed that the stone helps its owner achieve goals and provides an incentive to implement innovative ideas and solutions.

Minerals have also found use in magic. Magnetite is one of the materials used by sorcerers and psychics. It is believed that amulets made from magnetite allow one to reveal beyond one’s abilities and enhance the magical abilities of the owner.



Source: https://stonemystery.ru/kamni-ot-a-do-ya/magnetit.html

Amazing properties of magnetite stone, its effect on humans

Magnetite is a popular mineral belonging to the oxide class. Magnetite stone has healing and magical properties and meaning. It has a positive effect on all signs of the Zodiac. Features a rich black color.

Properties

A mineral with a metallic luster, but matte transparent specimens can also be found in nature. The unique abilities of the stone include its ferromagnetic property, which allows it to influence compass readings. Sometimes the stone is also called magnetic iron ore, which is often presented in the form of granular aggregates. Sometimes it is presented in the form of a scattering of stone particles or magnetic balls.

Magnetite is characterized by an octahedral crystal shape, resulting from metallic compounds between iron cations, which provokes the main property of the stone - to attract iron objects.

Dissolves very slowly in water and is not transparent. As a result of heating at a temperature of plus 580 degrees Celsius, the stone loses its magnetism, but when cooled, the properties return.

DescriptionCharacteristic

singonia	Cubic
Cell parameters	a = 0.8397 nm
Kink	Conchoidal uneven
Hardness	from 5.5 to 6
Chemical formula	FeO Fe2O3
Shine	Metallic, matte
Molecular weight	231.54
Cell Options	a = 8.397Å
IMA status	first described before 1959 (before IMA)
Typical impurities	Mg,Zn,Mn,Ni,Cr,Ti,V,Al
Refractive indices	n = 2.42
Maximum birefringence	δ = 0.000 - isotropic, does not have birefringence
Type	Isotropic
Optical relief	High
Magneticity	Yes
Microhardness	VHN100=681 - 792 kg/mm2

There are different types of magnetite:

• Mushketovit;
• Ishkulit;
• Chrome magnetite;
• Titanium magnetite;

Legends

There is information in ancient manuscripts that describes that Ptolemy of Philadelphia planned the construction of a temple in honor of his wife and sister.

To do this, he sought the help of Hinocrates, an Alexandrian architect, who, inside the structure, marked a place where he planned to place an iron statue of his wife Arsenoe, floating in the air. At the same time, no supports were provided. But the idea was never realized; the Egyptian king and creator did not live to see this moment.

The secret was a magnetically suspended structure, with stones embedded in the floor, walls and ceiling. The legend was retold from mouth to mouth by many peoples. In this form it came to us.

In China, there is a legend that once the stone contributed to the victory in the battle of Emperor Huang Ti, who conceived a trick. He planned an attack on the enemy from the rear. Then everything spoke of a successful maneuver, since fog was swirling over the sea, although the emperor saw this as a danger. A solution was found. The situation was saved by magnetite figures - little men with an outstretched hand, serving as a guide in the sea.

Origin

The formation of the mineral occurs as a result of the interaction of syenite, granite and diorite rocks, in which homogeneous masses or their inclusions are found. The origin of minerals is influenced by various rocks, in particular, its localization in pyroxenites. The formation of the rock occurs as a result of metamorphism of the iron compound present on the surface. As a result of various factors influencing the destruction of rock, sulfuric acid is formed in minerals, and magnetite deteriorates.

Practical use

Amazing magical properties have been known for a long time. At the beginning of the 7th century, magnetite was used to successfully cope with a large number of nervous diseases. The active use of the stone began after one unusual story. At that time, a doctor named Friedrich Mesmer successfully cured a patient suffering from paralysis and headaches, the disease bothered her around the clock.

She consulted various doctors, and the doctor tried to help her using magnetite, placing several on her chest. From the first procedure, the woman felt relief, after some time she said goodbye to her illness and was grateful to the doctor, telling everyone about her miraculous healing. Thus, many healers began to turn to this method of treatment for help.

The stone looks very beautiful in jewelry. It is cut into cabochons, but the product is not worth wearing often. Beads and rosaries are in demand.

Therapeutic effect

In modern medical practice, magnetite balls are a common tool for massages and treatment of diseases.

Information has reached our days that even Avicenna used the healing properties of the stone, who recommended wearing it to improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.

Albertus Magnus noted that wearing a stone on the left hand helps to get rid of neurotic diseases.

To date, lithotherapists have studied the energy of the stone and its magnetic field, which can speed up the treatment process.

• Relieves cramps;
• Improves the condition of people with Parkinson's disease;
• Has an antibacterial effect;
• Rejuvenates the body as a whole;
• Helps get rid of diseases of the bronchopulmonary system and polio;
• Facilitates the condition of a person with varicose veins;
• Improves the functions of the cardiovascular system;
• Analgesic effect;
• Soothes allergic dermatoses and other skin diseases;
• Fights inflammatory diseases of the female reproductive system.

Magical influence

Since ancient times, scientists have noticed the properties of an amazing stone, but they could not explain the nature of the appearance of magnetism. At that time, he was a talisman in whose power they believed. Its main task was to protect against evil spirits. It served as the basis for wands for witches and sorcerers, helped ordinary people to demonstrate magical abilities, and helped their talents to fully reveal themselves.

Even Alexander the Great gave soldiers before battles a small talisman made of magnetite, in the power of which he believed. Thus, the army was invulnerable to enemies. It is recommended for creative individuals, whom it encourages to learn new things.

Mineral in astrology

This stone is considered universal and suits almost all zodiac signs. But it has the most pronounced positive effect on the signs of Air (Libra, Aquarius and Gemini) and Earth (Taurus, Virgo and Capricorn).

The difference between the original and the fake

It is worth noting that the stone does not fall into the category of expensive stones, therefore it is unprofitable to fake it. When purchasing products with the mineral, you should be careful, because it is similar in appearance to hematite. In addition, they have a similar meaning in nature; they can be substituted for each other.

To purchase natural stone, you should check for magnetic properties.

The mineral is not a valuable mineral, therefore its cost is low and anyone can buy it. For example, a rosary made of magnetite will cost only $15.

Source: https://kamneteka.com/svoystva-kamnya-magnetita/

7 points for diagnosing a meteorite

How do you understand that you have a stone in your hands that is not from this planet?

A meteorite is a body of cosmic origin that crashed onto the surface of a large celestial object.

Mechanism

When an object enters the atmosphere, friction, pressure and chemical interactions heat it up. Thus, the meteor begins to radiate energy and forms a fireball. We used to call it a shooting star, and astronomers call them “fireballs.” Meteors that survive reentry and impact vary widely in size. To geologists, a fireball is a meteorite large enough to create a crater.

Most meteoroids vaporize when they enter the Earth's atmosphere. But 5-10 pieces per year reach the surface and are detected by scientists. And some of them are large enough to create an impact crater.

1. Metal

Most meteorites contain metals. Do you see how the metal sparkles on a fresh chip? If so, it could be a meteorite.

2. Density

Those meteorites that contain a lot of metal are very dense compared to ordinary stones. Is your find small in size but very weighty? Perhaps it's a meteorite.

But remember that not all meteorites are dense.

3. Magnetic properties

Many meteorites contain shiny iron-nickel metal grains or are composed entirely of an iron-nickel alloy. Is the magnet attracted to the surface of your sample? I hope it sticks.

But remember that many rocks on Earth are also magnetic.

4. Chondrules

Some primitive meteorites contain small, round pieces of rocky material. They are called chondrules. Does your sample contain chondrules? If so, congratulations.

But we remember that some sedimentary and volcanic rocks can also have spherical particles that look like chondrules.

Chondra under a microscope

5. Bark melting

When an object penetrates the atmosphere, it heats up due to the extreme resistance of its gases. The meteor becomes so hot that the outer surface melts. This is how a black/brown coating appears on the surface of the stone - a fusion crust. As a rule, such a crust is present on freshly fallen meteorites. And from old samples, the fragile crust falls off, but melting spots may still remain in the recesses.

Does your sample have fusion crust? What? It has? My regards.

6. Regmaglyptus prints

When the surface of a meteorite melts upon entering the atmosphere, some parts of the meteorite melt faster than others. It looks like someone scraped them out with small spoons. The surface of most meteorites has these imprints - regmaglypts.

7. Trait and its color

Most meteorites do not leave marks on ceramics. But the surface of some specimens is hidden under a layer of rust, which can leave a reddish stripe. Hematite and some other ferruginous minerals will give the same stripe. And if the sample is magnetic and leaves a black or gray line, then it may be an ordinary earth mineral - magnetite.

Is the stone hard enough to leave no marks? Luck smiled on you.

Source: https://www.geologika-web.ru/i_found_meteorite/

Meteorite finds. How to distinguish

Meteorites, super category of finds with a metal detector. Expensive and regularly replenished. The only problem is how to distinguish a meteorite. Finds that look like a stone and give a metal detector response are not uncommon in the mine. At first I tried to rub it on the blade of a shovel, but over time I collected in my head the characteristic differences between celestial meteorites and earthly meteorites.

How to distinguish a meteorite from an artifact of terrestrial origin. Plus photos from the search engine forum, finds of meteorites and similar ones.

The good news is that 5000-6000 kilograms of meteorites fall to the ground in 24 hours. It’s a pity that most of them go under water, but there are plenty of them in the ground.

How to distinguish a meteorite

Two important properties . A meteorite never has an internal horizontal structure (layers). The meteorite is not like a river stone.

Melted surface . If there is one, this is a good sign. But if the meteorite lay in the ground or on the surface, the surface may lose its glaze (by the way, it is most often thin, 1-2 mm).

Form . A meteorite can have any shape, even square. But if it is a regular ball or sphere, most likely it is not a meteorite.

Magnetic . Almost all meteorites (about 90%) stick to any magnet. But the earth is full of natural stones that have the same properties. If you see that it is metal and it does not stick to a magnet, it is highly likely that this find is of terrestrial origin.

Appearance . 99% of meteorites do not have quartz inclusions and there are no “bubbles” in them. But there is often a grain structure. A good sign is “plastic indentations”, something like fingerprints in plasticine (the scientific name for such a surface is Regmaglypts). Meteorites most often contain iron, which, once on the ground, begins to oxidize; it looks like a rusty stone))

Photos of finds

There are plenty of photos of meteorites on the Internet. I am only interested in those that were found by ordinary people with a metal detector. They found it and doubt whether it is a meteorite or not. Forum thread (bourgeois) here.

The usual advice from experts is something like this. Pay attention to the surface of this stone - the surface will definitely have dents. A real meteorite flies through the atmosphere, while it heats up very much and its surface “boils”. The upper layers of meteorites always retain traces of high temperature. Characteristic dents, similar to burst bubbles, are the first characteristic feature of a meteorite.

You can test the stone for its magnetic properties. Simply put, bring a magnet to it and move it over it. Find out if the magnet sticks to your stone. If the magnet sticks, then there is a suspicion that you have actually become the owner of a piece of a real celestial body. This type of meteorite is called iron meteorite. It happens that a meteorite is not very magnetic, only in some fragments. Then it might be a stony-iron meteorite.

There is also a type of meteorite - stone. It is possible to detect them, but it is difficult to determine that it is a meteorite. Here one cannot do without chemical analysis. A special feature of meteorites is the presence of rare earth metals. And there is also a fusion bark on it. Therefore, the meteorite is usually very dark in color. But there are also whitish ones.

Debris that lies on the surface is not considered subsoil. You are not breaking any laws. The only thing that may sometimes be required is to obtain an opinion from the Committee on Meteorites of the Academy of Sciences; they must conduct research and assign a class to the meteorite. But this is the case if the find is very impressive, and it is difficult to sell it without a conclusion.

At the same time, it is impossible to say that the search and sale of meteorites is an incredibly profitable business. Meteorites are not bread, there are no queues for them. You can sell a piece of the “sky wanderer” abroad for a better profit.

There are certain rules for the removal of meteorite material. First you need to write an application to Okhrankultura. There you will be sent to an expert who will write a report on whether the stone can be removed. Usually, if it is a registered meteorite, there are no problems. You pay a state duty - 5-10% of the cost of the meteorite. And forward to foreign collectors.

I know only one person who several years ago found (and let him hold in his hands) a meteorite in our country. He sold it for some big money (from memory $5K, but it was a long time ago and I don’t remember exactly).

Source: https://md-arena.com/naxodki-meteority-kak-otlichit-foto/

Magnetite - an attractive stone

Magnetite, or as it is also called, magnetic iron ore, is one of the most common natural minerals, known throughout the world since ancient times. The first mention of the stone dates back to the 6th century BC. e.

The stone is used in the treatment of various diseases, massage and magical rituals, and making beautiful accessories. This article is about its amazing properties, places of extraction and use for professional and personal purposes.

Description

Magnetic iron ore is a mineral of black, dark brown or gray color, most often with a slight metallic sheen, but sometimes there are variants of resinous and matte sheen. The density of magnetite is average; fragile, opaque, it melts at 1561 degrees. 69 percent of the composition is iron, or rather its trivalent oxide.

The most common shape of the stone is grain, but it is often found in the form of an octahedron, rhombic dodecahedron, and their various combinations. The shape of the balls is considered a rare and valuable specimen.

The peculiarity of the stone is its magnetic abilities, which it does not lose even after being crushed into sand. Because of them, the mineral is capable of confusing compass readings. This property made the stone famous throughout the world.

In Greece the stone is known as adamas, zigelstein in Germany, Eagle Bone in Egypt, and in France ayman. Most of the variants mean “lover”, thereby people tried to express the amazing property of the stone to attract metals.

How magnetite got its name is not known for certain, according to one version in honor of the ancient city of Magnesia, according to another - on behalf of the shepherd Magnes who found it.

Where is it mined?

Magnetite is a source of pure iron. Magnetic ore is mined mainly in Russia (more than half of the world's reserves). The Pionerskoye deposits in the Far East and in the Karelian city of Kostomuksha, as well as the Siberian iron ore basin, are of great importance today.

The second place in terms of reserves of magnetic iron ore is occupied by Brazilian mines, followed by Swedish, Indian, Canadian, Australian, as well as deposits located in the USA, Australia and South Africa.

It is found in bulk on the surface. Minerals transformed by sulfides that accelerate the decomposition process are called limonite. Hematite is also a product of the transformation of magnetite; a stone becomes hematite after calcination.

Source: https://nimfadora.ru/podelochnye-kamni/magnetit.html

Magnetite mineral: use of stone and properties, what it is and density

In different languages, the name magnetite sounds special, but often the lexical meaning resembles the words “to love” or “in love.” Each continent has its own original legend about the origin of the stone on Earth, its healing properties and magical capabilities.

Plato admired the magnetic parameters of the mineral; it is sung about in ancient songs; historical myths about gods and their adventures are associated with it.

Historical data, myths and legends

At one time, Ancient Greece was ruled by the god Zeus. The goddess Fiya gave birth to his son Magnet. After a while, the Magnet tribe was formed in that territory. It was at the site of his settlements that the first deposits of magnetite in Europe were discovered.

In America, historical handmade finds made from ferruginous and magnetic rocks are older. Even Indian tribes left behind figurines of turtles with heads made of this material.

Chinese scientists began to use a magnetic field to determine the cardinal directions, however, they were unable to bring these physical properties under scientific theory. Only Europeans formed the first descriptions of polarity, conducted serious research and invented an analogue of the modern compass.

William Gilbert, living in the 17th century, created the first doctrine of magnetic phenomena:

1. A magnet has two poles.
2. Opposite poles attract
3. Like poles repel each other.
4. The earth is like a giant magnet.
5. The planet's poles coincide with its geographic poles.

E. Halley devoted his articles to the topic of geomagnetic fields. After a short period of time, another scientist described the phenomenon when the compass needle moves in a circle, the essence of the work of a magnetic compass. Later, a connection was established between magnetic storms and the aurora.

Scientists have often made major discoveries as a result of chance events. In 1082, a teacher from America, Christian Oersted, decided to show students that there is no connection between an electric charge and a magnetic field; these phenomena do not have any influence on each other. Oersted closed the electrical circuit next to the magnetic needle. What a surprise it was when the needle twitched! This was a breakthrough in the study of the effects of magnetic fields.

Having studied Oersted's discovery, a physicist from France named Andre Ampère conducted a series of his own experiments. The scientist was able to explain why a magnetic field arises in a coil with current.

Based on his research, in 1825, the English engineer William Sturgeon showed the first electromagnet to society. These were the first postulates of modern electrical engineering. The inventor died in poverty, unknown to the world community: his theory was so implausible for the minds of that time.

Chemical and physical properties

The chemical formula describing magnetite looks like this: FeO·Fe2O3. The mineral is an iron oxide, its black color has an unusual tint, in which there is a metallic sheen, but it is not transparent. Iron oxide FeO Fe2O3 has a hardness of about 5.5 – 6 units.

It is characteristic that the density of magnetite can vary in different pieces of the mineral, but is in the range of 4.9 - 5.2. Its physical parameters often coincide with hematite, another important iron ore oxide. Easily changes the direction of the arrow on the compass. It can be ground into sand, but the grains of sand do not lose their physical properties.

When fractured, the mineral has two types of texture: either conchoidal or stepped, but uneven. Jewelers refuse to use the stone to make jewelry; it is not considered precious.

 Magnetic ore deposits

One of the largest deposits of magnetic iron ore is the Kusinsky deposit of titanomagnetite, located in the south of the Ural Mountains. The composition of its rocks includes a large amount of vanadium, the ore is a formation of continuous veins. On the slopes of Mount Magnitnaya (Ural), there are iron ore quarries called Main and Dalny.

Rich deposits of magnetite-containing ores can be traced among garnet and garnet-epidote skarns, as well as next to pyroxene. They were formed as a result of the interaction between granitic magma and limestone. In the ore lying below the oxidation level, one can find the point presence of sulfides, which are pyrite, chalcopyrite, etc.

Stone containing magnetite is mined in the mountainous region of Nizhny Tagil (in the depths of Mount Vysokaya), in the depths of Mount Blagodat near the village of Kushvinovo, in Transbaikalia. Kazakhstan is famous for the accumulation of iron ore oxides. There is the Sokolovskoye field, Kurzhunkul. In Azerbaijan – Dashkesan. Kursk magnetic anomaly located near Kursk.

The Olenegorsk iron ore deposit is located in the Murmansk region. Krivoy Rog is famous in Ukraine for deposits of sedimentary type.  

In the thickness of quartzites of ferruginous origin with a layered structure, in addition to typical formations in layers, iron ores are columnar deposits of a lens-shaped cross section, reaching significant depths.

Many other countries have deposits of magnetic rocks:

1. Sweden (Lyuossavaara, Kirunavaara).
2. USA (Newfoundland).
3. Brazil.
4. India.
5. Great Britain.
6. SOUTH AFRICA.
7. Canada.

It is an important iron ore in the production of precision laboratory instruments. The mineral is used to make special bracelets with magnetic properties, various types of biocorrectors, and balls that improve the health of the entire body.

In case of established anemia and general weakness, in ancient times magnetite was prescribed in crushed form as a hematopoietic agent.

The healing properties of magnetic fields

The famous writer who lived in Ancient Rome, named by his descendants as Pliny the Elder, in his writings pointed out the unusual properties of magnetite, describing how it attracts metal objects. Indeed, this mineral rock can be called a magnet of natural origin due to its crystalline octahedral structure. In one row of the crystal lattice there are twice as many iron cations as in the neighboring one, this forms the phenomenon of magnetic phenomena.

The magnet, having two poles, positive and negative, has a positive effect on the functioning of joints, improves the synthesis of various enzymes, and removes toxins from the body. Metabolism increases in a magnetic field. Magnetic therapy is carried out locally or affecting the entire body.

Most often, this treatment method is used in traumatology, using large electronic cameras or simple devices that can be used even at home.

Magnetic therapy is indicated for a diagnosis of arthritis or arthrosis. The operating screen of the device is applied to the affected area of ​​the body. After the course of treatment, patients feel significant relief.

Already in the 20th century, biologists proved the existence of organisms that respond to magnetic fields.

It turned out that the feature is associated with the crystal structure of those organisms, which resembles small magnetic intracellular “arrows”. Once in a magnetic field, they exhibit magnetosensitivity. Some organs of living beings, such as the brain and heart, have their own weak magnetic fields.

Magical properties attributed to magnetite

The use of magnetite in esotericism was especially popular at the turn of ancient centuries. It was used as a powerful protective stone that protects from the enemy. In modern society, the mineral is used to help in invention, the implementation of new plans and the organization of business enterprises.

Psychics use objects made of magnetic iron ore to enhance their abilities. Sorcerers place a stone on the forehead, where, in their opinion, the third eye is located, in order to connect the channels between consciousness and its deeper layers.

The person who always carries magnetite with him looks especially mysterious and beautiful from the point of view of others. When lovers separated, the sorceress advised them to carry magnetite with them, with the hope that the mineral would help them remain faithful. Merchants considered him their talisman and took him with them to transactions in order to conduct them with greater benefit for themselves.

All the secrets of magnetic fields have yet to be revealed to humanity.

Source: https://gems-and-jewels.ru/chto-takoe-magnetit.html

Magnetite mineral: formula, physical and magical properties

Magnetite is an unusual stone that has the property of magnetism, incredible for nature. In addition, its healing and magical properties are known.

Formula

Magnetite is a mineral found in iron ore.
Magnetite can be described by a chemical formula, like any other natural object. Chemical formula: FeO×Fe2O3. This mineral is localized in various formations and can be metamorphic, igneous and sedimentary.

The crystal shape is octahedral, which arises due to the metallic bond between different types of iron cations. Thanks to this feature, it is able to form a magnetic field and attract iron. Chemical properties are weakly expressed.

Mining locations

The largest volume of deposits is located in Russia and Brazil. Mining is also carried out in the USA, Canada, India and other countries in small quantities.

The largest field in area is the Kursk magnetic anomaly, stretching from the Smolensk to Rostov regions. The reserves of this place are several times greater than all other deposits together.

Popular deposits are in the Urals, Kruglogorsk, Kusinsk and Pervouralsk. A new place of deposits was recently discovered in the Urals - Maly Kuybas, which is located near the city of Magnitogorsk.

In Kazakhstan, a large deposit is the basin of the Kustanai region. The volume of magnetite here exceeds the deposits in the Urals.

on the topic: Magnetite sample

Zodiac signs

Magnetite is not widely popular in astrology, but it is compatible with people of almost all signs. But it is considered desirable for Earth and Air signs. Therefore, it can be worn by Capricorns, Aries and Scopions. It is these signs that it influences more beneficially.

How to distinguish from a fake

This mineral does not belong to the high price segment, which makes counterfeiting it not entirely profitable. Often magnetite can be confused due to its external similarity with hematite. In nature, they have a similar meaning and can replace each other. To distinguish a genuine stone, it is necessary to test it for a magnetic field; it is this difference that distinguishes it from hematite. Only magnetite in nature is capable of exhibiting magnetic properties - this is its difference.

Conclusion

If you prefer unusual stones, then magnetite should be in your collection. The stone will have a beneficial effect on your health, will surprise you with its brilliance and magnetic properties, and all this at a low price.

Source: https://vamkamen.ru/svoystva-kamney/2824.html

Magnetite - an “attractive” stone

Magnetite (Fe3O4) is a black iron oxide mineral commonly found in nature. It usually has a metallic luster, but there are deposits of magnetite with a resinous or matte luster.

Characteristics and properties:

• black (sometimes brown or dark gray)
• brittle (Mohs 5 to 6)
• medium density (4.9 to 5.2)
• opaque
• unevenly stepped fracture or conchoidal
• melting point 1591 degrees
• soluble in HCI (hydrochloric acid)

Its distinctive feature is the presence of magnetic properties.

This mineral has long been known throughout the world. In China it was called Chu-shi, in Greece - Adamas or Hercules stone, in France it was called aiman, and in Germany - Magness or Ziegelstein. Many of these names are translated as “loving, lover.” So people in the name tried to reflect its ability to attract iron to itself. The official name of the stone “magnetite” appeared in 1845.

There are different legends about its origin:

• According to one of them, the mineral received this name due to the region of Magnesia in Greece, where its rich deposit was discovered. According to legend, a tribe of descendants of the son of Zeus, whose name was Magnet, lived here.
• According to another, on behalf of the Greek shepherd Megnes, who noticed that in the Ida Mountains nails were disappearing from the soles of his shoes.

Origin and deposits of the mineral

Magnetite is the second most important ore mineral after hematite. Due to the octahedral shape of the crystals, which have twice as many iron cations in some positions as in others, they attract iron.

It was formed as a result of solid phase mineral and structural change of iron compounds due to exposure to high temperature and constant pressure in the presence of a fluid. Formation is observed in ore veins. In nature, it forms deposits in the form of crystals or crystalline aggregates and brushes. There are confluent dense masses, inclusions in shale and banded ores, as well as grains in sedimentary rocks.

Most of the world's iron ore reserves are located in Russia.
The most famous is the Kursk magnetic anomaly; there are rich and extensive deposits in the Urals, the Kola Peninsula, eastern Siberia, Karelia, etc. They are mined abroad in Sweden, Brazil, Canada, America, as well as in England and India. Large deposits are located on the territory of Ukraine and Kazakhstan. Back to contents

Magic properties of magnetite

Magnetite has been known to people since about the 1st millennium BC. e. Due to its unusual properties, the stone quickly became popular. Unable to explain the nature of magnetism, people endowed these crystals with magical powers and tried to use them in medicine.

Magnetite was considered the strongest talisman, protecting against the forces of evil, and was also used in the manufacture of magic wands. With its help, magic circles were outlined during rituals. It was believed that this mineral could awaken extrasensory abilities in a person and promote creative development.

There was a belief: if you hide magnetite at the head of a sleeping woman, you can find out if she is cheating on her husband. There is evidence that Alexander the Great gave these stones to his soldiers for protection against witches and evil spirits.

Sectarians and voodoo sorcerers still believe in its magical powers and use it in their rituals.

Application of magnetite. Products and prices

Products made from this material, which have a healing effect, are beautiful and not particularly expensive: bracelets, beads, key chains, earrings, massage balls. But it must be remembered that wearing such jewelry for a long time can harm a person. The magnet also has contraindications, so consultation with a specialist is necessary before use.

Industry, electronics, and automation, the work of which is connected with electromagnets (artificial analogues of a conventional magnet), would not have been able to develop if magnetic ores had not been discovered and their unusual properties had not been noticed.

Magnetite or magnetic iron ore: chemical formula and history of the mineral, deposit and properties of the stone

Magnetite (from the Greek “magnetis” - magnet) is a mineral from the oxide class: a mixture of iron (II) and (III) oxides. Synonym: magnetic iron ore. There are two versions of the origin of the name: in the first, the mineral was discovered by a Greek shepherd named Magnes; the second version is associated with the name of a place in Macedonia, Magnesia. Chemical formula: FeO•Fe2O3.

Physical properties and photos of magnetite

The luster is metallic, metallic or matte magnetite. Hardness 5.5-6. Specific gravity 4.9-5.2 g/cm3. Iron black color. The line is black. Magnetic.

A piece of magnetic iron ore mined on Mount Vysokaya has been holding a 50-kilogram weight by force of magnetic attraction for more than a century. There is no cleavage.

Solid granular, dense or loose (magnetite sand) masses, individual crystals (octahedra, rhombic dodecahedrons), twins; inclusions; placers. Cubic system. Crystals are ingrown or built up.

Features . Magnetite is easily recognized by its permanent iron-black color, black streak, and magnetism. Looks like chromium iron ore. The difference is that the chromium iron ore has a brown streak; In addition, magnetic iron ore is magnetic.

Chemical properties . The powder dissolves in hydrochloric acid when heated.

Variety . Titanomagnetite, contains TiO2.

Magnetite. Photo by Rob Lavinsky Magnetite with calcite inclusions. Photo by Norbert KaiserMagnetite. Photo by Rob LavinskyCombination of magnetite and hematite. Photo by Rob LavinskyCombination of magnetite and hematite. Photo by Rob Lavinsky

Origin of magnetite

Origin Magnetite deposits of contact-metasomatic origin are of great industrial importance. Magnetite is formed in the contact zone of granite magmas, magmas of syenite, diorite composition with limestones.

  In these deposits it occurs in the form of continuous masses and inclusions. Deposits of igneous origin are associated with basic, less often acidic and intermediate igneous rocks and represent the result of differentiation of magma. Magnetite is usually found in gabbro and pyroxenites.

It is found in the form of inclusions in source rocks or forms thick stratal deposits. Magnetite is formed as a result of the metamorphism of iron compounds of surface origin under the influence of high pressure and high temperature in deep conditions.

The formation of magnetite and hematite is observed in the ore veins of the hypo- and mesozone.

Under surface conditions, magnetite is quite stable, so it is often found in placers. Sometimes it transforms into hematite (martite) or limonite. This is facilitated by the presence of sulfides, mainly pyrite, the destruction of which is accompanied by the formation of sulfuric acid, which enhances the process of magnetite decomposition.

Satellites . In contacts: calcite, quartz, hematite, pyrite, chalcopyrite, apatite. In ore veins: hematite, siderite. In quartzites: quartz, hematite. Products of chemical change: hematite (martite), limonite, siderite.

Application

Magnetite is the most important iron ore. Pure iron is used in chemical laboratories and in precision special instruments. “White iron” does not rust, it is eternal. The Chandragupta Column in Delhi has stood for 15 centuries, as if it was made just yesterday.

What are the properties of magnetite stone?

The formula of magnetite is known to many: it is iron oxide (Fe3O4). The mineral itself is also known throughout the world for its ability to attract iron objects. The density of magnetite varies between 4.9-5.2 g/cm3.

Magnetite is known all over the world for its ability to attract iron objects.

It is interesting to know what other additional names exist for the black mineral: in China it was called chu-shi, “Hercules stone” is a Greek name, and ayman was called in France.

It is interesting that many of the above names are translated as “lover,” that is, we are talking about some attractive feature of the stone. After all, the official name “magnetite” appeared only in 1845, although the mineral is a rather ancient rock.

There is even a legend telling about the origin of the mineral magnetite: it received this name because its rich deposit was discovered in Magnesia. The legend says that in this area of ​​Greece lived the descendants of the son of Zeus, whose name was Magnet.

It is worth familiarizing yourself with the magical and healing properties of magnetic iron ore.

What magnetite looks like (video)

• The stones are very popular among sectarians; they use them to conduct their rituals.
• Magnetites are equally useful for all zodiac signs: they bring good luck, help achieve goals, and contribute to material well-being.
• Nowadays, women are advised to carry magnetic iron ore with them if they cannot get married for a long time. But you should be very careful, since the stone will attract men who correspond to the unconscious image of the chosen one. There are often cases when a woman, for reasons unknown to herself, always enters into relationships with alcoholics, so magnetite will only aggravate the existing problem. It is important to first understand your state of mind, and only then use the stone to attract a life partner.

Source: https://vsekamni.net/2017/07/kakovyi-svoystva-kamnya-magnetit

Magnetic stone (magnetite)

Details: September 16, 2012 November 14, 2018 6693

  Magnetic iron ore or otherwise magnetite is a common mineral, iron oxide Fe3O4 with a hardness of 5.5-6 and a density of 4.9-5.2 g/cm³.

The structure of the crystals is the same in shape as that of spinel; sometimes intergrowths of magnetite and spinel are found. Magnetic, can change compass readings - the arrow points to magnetite deposits.

If you drag the edge of magnetite across a hard surface, it leaves a black mark. Magnetite is used primarily as iron ore.

Magical and healing properties of magnetite

  Historical chronicles often mention magnetite in connection with its use by healers and magicians. In the first century AD, the Greek physician Dioscorides noticed an improvement in the mood of melancholic people with prolonged contact with magnetite.

French physician Marcellus in the 4th century. AD cures headaches with a necklace with magnetite.

The famous Avicenna in the 11th century used magnetite to heal the spleen, and two centuries later, Albertus Magnus noted the relief of patients from nightmares and madness thanks to magnetite!

  The mineral gained particular popularity during the time of Franz Anton Mesmer, who gave the magnet a very special role in the world of medicine. Mesmer's first successful experiment with a magnet was the cure of convulsions in patient Franzel Osterliti. Subsequently, Mesmer successfully used a magnet together with hypnosis to treat people, which gave rise to a number of schools of hypnotism and mesmerism.

  The biological effect of magnetite is undeniable, but is not explained by orthodox science. But the properties of magnetite are suitable for the theory of torsion fields by G.I. Shipov, who expressed an opinion about the great strength of such a field in magnetite. Experiments have confirmed the rejuvenating effect of the torsion field of magnetite on mice.

  In lithotherapy, magnetic iron ore can be used for convulsions, paralysis, joint pain (it treats not only the symptoms, but also the cause). The magnetic field suppresses bacteria, affects metabolism and accelerates recovery from damage. As a result, the inexpensive mineral magnetite is superior to many gemstones in the field of healing and restoration of the physical body.

  In magic, magnetite is used in many rituals: from the consecration of a ritual knife to the tracing of a magic circle.

  Albertus Magnus gave the following example of the magic of magnetite: if you pour magnetic powder into braziers and place them in the corners of the house, all the residents who reach the smoke will imagine that the house is collapsing from an earthquake.

And here is a recipe for fulfilling a business or love desire from an ancient magic book:

“Write on a piece of virgin parchment on both sides: “Adam - Eve! Just as the almighty Creator united you in an earthly paradise, in a holy place, inextricably, mutually, so is the heart of the one (or she) to whom I am addressing; may he be favorable to me and not refuse my request +Eli+Eli+Eli.”

You need to burn this parchment and, having carefully collected the ash, pour it into a new inkwell filled with newly purchased ink, to which seven drops of milk from a woman nursing her firstborn and a whisper of magnetic powder have been added. Taking a new feather, sharpen it with a new knife.

Any person to whom you write with this ink will fulfill your desire.” (Chris. - “Magic”).

Magnetite Astrology

  Magnetite is compatible with all signs of the Zodiac, and especially with earth and air.

Source: https://www.xn--80agpndfhq8a.xn--p1ai/kladm/kamni/79-magnit.html