How to clean cupronickel silver spoons with gilding

How to clean cupronickel spoons from blackness at home

:

1. Cleaning methods
2. Proper care

Cupronickel is an alloy based on nickel and copper that looks like silver. It is believed to have been invented in China before the Common Era and was used to mint coins and create jewelry. Most of us are familiar with it from cutlery - cupronickel spoons and forks look noble and solid, and they can be especially often found in the kitchens of older people.

Cupronickel silver cutlery looks like silverware; they also quickly oxidize and darken

Cupronickel silver is similar to silver not only in appearance, but also in its tendency to oxidize. Over time, especially in a humid environment, products made from this alloy become covered with brown spots, which then turn black. Oxidation is the “merit” of copper, which is part of cupronickel.

How to clean nickel silver spoons and forks to restore their shine and attractive appearance? To do this quickly and efficiently, you need to know a few secrets, which we will tell you about in our article.

To find out whether your spoons are made of silver or cupronickel, you need to show them to a master in a jewelry workshop

Ready-made products

You can clean cupronickel spoons at home using ready-made store-bought products. Most often they are produced in the form of a paste or cream, but on sale you can also find napkins impregnated with a special composition. Before using any of these products, you must read the instructions and follow safety precautions while working.

Home remedies that are always at hand will be no less effective. Many of these cleansing methods were used by our grandmothers.

Soda or salt

Baking soda or fine salt are the simplest and most affordable cleaning products. You can prepare a solution by adding 50 g of baking soda to 1 liter of warm water, and then rinse the darkened forks and spoons in it. If it was not possible to clean the surface of the devices in this way, apply soda or salt to a wet cloth or sponge and rub the oxidized surface with it until it shines. When using abrasive substances, you need to be careful not to scratch the metal surface.

Teeth cleaning products

Tooth powder or toothpaste also works great for removing dark plaque. The paste or powder is applied to a sponge or cotton pad. The powder is first lightly moistened with water. This method has a drawback - to clean the devices until they shine, you need to put in a lot of effort.

Foil and soda

Foil and soda will help you clean cupronickel at home quickly and efficiently, without much effort. The bottom of a small container is lined with foil, a little soda is added (some people also add salt), filled with water and the solution is brought to a boil. The cutlery is boiled until the black coating disappears (this happens very quickly).

You can simply pour boiling water (1 l) over the spoons, soda (1 tbsp) and salt (1 tbsp) and leave them to “soak” in foil for a while. These methods are good because they can easily be used to clean even convex patterns on the handles of devices, which are especially difficult to bring into perfect condition by hand. If you don’t have foil at home, you can do without it - dip the cutlery in a hot solution of salt and soda. However, you cannot clean spoons and forks that are gold-plated or blackened in this way.

To quickly clean cupronickel cutlery, you need to line a container with foil, put the cutlery there, add baking soda and salt, pour boiling water over it. Then, to avoid getting burned, wrap the foil and leave everything to cool for 15-20 minutes. The black coating after this treatment disappears without a trace ( the devices are washed under running water, the foil is thrown away)

Liquid after boiling eggs

You can clean nickel silver cutlery by using the liquid remaining after boiling eggs. Add crushed shells, a little salt to it, bring to a boil and keep the cutlery in the resulting solution for 10 minutes, without removing the dishes from the heat.

Garlic peel

You can also boil spoons and forks along with garlic peels - the longer you keep the pan on the fire, the better the result will be.

Carbonated drinks

You can refresh the appearance of your products with the help of carbonated drinks, preferably colorless ones, for example, Sprite. The spoons are soaked for 1-2 hours and then washed thoroughly.

Other means

You can also clean cutlery using additional ingredients:

1. Chalk and ammonia . An effective remedy can be prepared by taking 1 tbsp. l. crushed chalk, 1 tbsp. l. ammonia and dilute them in 100 ml of water. Dip a cloth or sponge into the resulting solution and wipe the darkened appliances with it. If you don't like the smell of ammonia, replace it with a small amount of grated laundry soap.
2. Sodium thiosulfate . With its help you can quickly get rid of dark plaque. You are unlikely to find it at home, but you can buy it at a pharmacy cheaply and without a prescription. Before use, it is diluted with a small amount of water.
3. Hyposulfite . This is a substance used for fixation when printing photographs. It can be purchased at a specialty store. Hyposulfite does an excellent job of removing old dark deposits and quickly returns cleanliness and shine to forks and spoons. The solution is prepared in the following concentration: 150 g of the drug per 750 ml of water. Usually it is enough to wet each device in the resulting liquid, wipe it, and then rinse and dry.

Proper care

Nickel silver oxidizes most quickly in a humid environment, so devices should be wiped dry after each use and cleaning. Do not rush to immediately put the spoons and forks in a drawer or cabinet; let them lie on an open surface for a while and dry further.

To prevent the devices from darkening, they should not be cleaned with products that contain chlorine. The fact is that both copper and nickel, of which the alloy is mainly composed, are oxidized under the influence of this compound.

If you properly care for nickel silver products, they will retain their shine and noble appearance.

If you notice that brown spots have appeared on cupronickel products due to dampness, do not let them turn into a persistent dark coating - simply wipe the surface with a cotton pad soaked in table vinegar.

Appliances that are rarely used are best stored wrapped in cling film to minimize exposure to air. So the oxidation of metals will occur much more slowly.

To avoid having to rack your brains about how to clean cupronickel spoons from blackness, wash them with a special solution approximately once a week. It is prepared simply: dilute liquid dishwashing detergent in 1 liter of warm water and add 1 tsp. ammonia. After treatment with this composition, forks and spoons will shine like new.

Source: https://hozpedia.ru/kak-pochistit-melhiorovye-lozhki.html

How to clean cupronickel silver (spoons, coins) from blackness at home - Website about

Table sets - they are an invariable attribute of any home. And, if initially they were made of silver and gold, then with the development of high-tech equipment, dinnerware is made from various materials, including alloys and even high-quality polymer.

The notorious dark coating inherent in this material is due to oxidation after contact of products with water.

What kind of metal is cupronickel and why does it darken?

Cupronickel has a striking analogy with silver, which in reality has nothing in common with the precious metal. It is a combination of copper and nickel. There are combinations with the addition of manganese, iron, and zinc. What nickel silver has in common with the noble metal is its color and increased resistance to corrosion.

The notorious dark coating inherent in this material is due to oxidation after contact of products with water. However, this does not mean that water is the obvious cause of darkening. The reason is excess moisture. After washing, each item should be wiped dry with a soft cloth, since droplets of water leave a mark when they naturally dry, and only then put back in place.

After washing, each item should be wiped dry with a soft cloth.

The second reason lies in the lack of thorough washing. Even the tiniest food remains are almost firmly absorbed into the metal structure.

Dinner cutlery made from this material is not recommended to be washed in dishwashers.
Dinner cutlery made from this material is not recommended to be washed in dishwashers.

How to clean dark plaque and other dirt

The topic is how to clean cupronickel spoons, since almost everyone has these products. This problem can be solved both by folk methods and by resorting to household chemicals. Some methods really work, while others are better to forget about and use them for another purpose.

When cleaning, you should avoid using abrasive devices and strong chemicals, as well as preparations containing chlorine, which will only accelerate the darkening process.
When cleaning, avoid the use of abrasive devices and strong chemicals.

Dish cleaning powder

How to clean cupronickel cutlery using store-bought products? With caution in mind, before using cleaning powders, you need to carefully study the composition, and also look at the size of the powder granules. The smaller they are, the better.

1. Pemolux, Pemoxol - products available on sale and at a price.
   The product is applied to a damp sponge or soft cloth, after which the device is wiped. The product is applied to a damp sponge or soft cloth, after which the device is wiped.
2. “Metal Cleaner” from Baga is a product designed specifically for cleaning items made of bronze, gold, brass, silver and other metals.
   It has a targeted effect, while simultaneously imparting shine to products. It will help not only cope with darkening, but also other types of pollution. The product is designed specifically for cleaning items made of bronze, gold, brass, silver and other metals.
3. Sif.
   Its advantage is the absence of abrasive particles that damage the surface. The equipment is rubbed with the product and then placed in a small container filled with water, into which you can additionally add a little Sif. The devices are rubbed with the product and then placed in a small container filled with water.
4. Creamy paste "Polymet".
   All devices are treated with the preparation applied to a damp cup. Leave for 20 minutes and wash with running water. Leave for 20 minutes and wash with running water.

Some believe that Fairy will be able to cope with the task. In certain cases, it really helps, but do not forget that the goal of the Fairy is to get rid of fat.

Crushed chalk, soda, fine salt, toothpaste

Crushed chalk and other components in the form of soda, fine salt, or toothpaste are all household products that answer the question of how to clean nickel silver cutlery at home when there are contraindications for using chemicals.

1. For regular care, use a proven recipe consisting of crushed chalk mixed with a small amount of vodka or diluted alcohol.
   The resulting slurry is rubbed onto the utensils. For wiping, use a piece of suede fabric. The resulting slurry is rubbed onto the utensils.
2. Polishing products with soda.
   It is applied to a dampened sponge, after which the devices are wiped and rinsed. Products must be cleaned this way after each use. If there is a slight degree of contamination, then you can dissolve 50 grams of soda in a liter of water and dip the forks into this solution. You can make a paste of water and soda, and then rub the forks with it until you get the desired result. It is applied to a dampened sponge, after which the devices are wiped and rinsed.
3. The process of cleaning using salt, but fine.
   It is also used to rub products. You can use a mixture of baking soda and salt taken in equal proportions. The main thing is that the cloth or sponge must be moistened. You can use a mixture of baking soda and salt taken in equal proportions.
4. Rubbing with toothpaste will help give your appliances their original shine and appearance.
   However, experts do not advise doing this. There is a possibility of damaging the surface. Rubbing with toothpaste will help give your appliances their original shine and appearance.

Boiling with foil in a soda solution

What else can you use to clean a very dark cupronickel spoon? When the previous methods did not give a positive result, then boiling comes to the rescue.

The bottom of the pan should be covered with foil. Then place the cutlery on top of the foil and pour in about 2 heaped tablespoons of baking soda. To enhance the effect, some advise adding 2 level tablespoons of salt. Pour hot water so that it covers the products and simmer over very low heat for a quarter of an hour.

Do not use aluminum containers for boiling, as the metal darkens from the soda solution.
For these purposes, you can take utensils made of stainless or enameled steel. Plus, this method is not suitable for gold-plated products. Do not use aluminum containers for boiling, as the metal darkens from the soda solution.

Boiling with garlic peel

How else can you wash cupronickel forks and spoons at home? Using a decoction of garlic peels. To do this, pour the husks into a container and fill with water. Place on fire and bring to a boil. Place the equipment in this broth. Keep on fire until the metal is completely lightened.

The more husk, the more effective the result.
The more husk, the more effective the result

Boiling with eggshells

The shells of two fresh eggs are crushed, one large spoon of salt is added and filled with one liter of water. Then the mixture is brought to a boil. The broth is allowed to sit for 10 minutes, after which the devices are lowered into it. All this is put on fire again.

Alternatively, you can use the remaining water after boiling the eggs for boiling. Salt is needed for maximum effect.

The shells of two fresh eggs are crushed, one large spoon of salt is added and filled with one liter of water.

Ultrasonic bath

A device with an ultrasonic wave is designed for cleaning objects made of various materials. Water is poured into a special container or bath to the desired level. Then cutlery is placed in it and the “On” button is pressed. Ultrasound gets to work, literally knocking out all the dirt from the products.

It is not recommended to clean devices with gold plated in this way, since it will come off along with the dirt.
A device with an ultrasonic wave is designed for cleaning objects made of various materials.

Vinegar, ammonia

Components such as vinegar or ammonia can be found in any home. However, you need to take 6 or 9 percent apple cider vinegar. Unlike the previous method, this one is good because it helps clean spoons made of cupronickel with gold plated.

Here you need to moisten a cotton wool with vinegar or ammonia solution and wipe the spoons. The ammonia solution consists of 50 milliliters of ammonia and one liter of warm water.

It is necessary to moisten a cotton wool with vinegar or ammonia solution and wipe the spoons.

Potato broth

For this cleaning method, regular potatoes are boiled, and the devices are dipped into the resulting broth for half an hour to 50 minutes. The main thing is not to add salt when cooking tubers. Otherwise, a reverse reaction will occur and the metal will darken even more.

You can use potatoes or their pulp raw. Objects are rubbed with a cut bulb, and they are dipped into the pulp until lightened.

For this cleaning method, regular potatoes are boiled, and the devices are dipped into the resulting broth for half an hour to 50 minutes.

Egg white

How to clean coated cupronickel spoons? To help, the white of a chicken egg. Soak a cotton pad or soft cloth in it and rub the items until they shine.

There are a lot of other tips, for example, using carbonic acid, which is present in all types of sweet soda. Forks and spoons should be soaked in them for 20 minutes. The method with pasta is similar to the recipe for peeling with potato broth. True, the boiling time for the appliances along with the pasta is 20-30 minutes.

Soak a cotton pad or soft cloth in it and rub the items until they shine.

Comparison of different methods of cleaning cupronickel products

All previous methods are ideal in theory. In practice, only a few of them work. So, how to clean cupronickel spoons with a positive result?

Methods with foil, oddly enough, toothpaste (although experts did not recommend it) and an ultrasonic bath are effective. Egg shells, apple cider vinegar, pasta and potato broth turned out to be ineffective. Raw potatoes, ammonia and garlic broth did a good job.

Raw potatoes, ammonia and garlic broth did a good job.

How to avoid darkening of cupronickel

It is better to prevent any problem than to solve it. Following a few simple recommendations will help avoid the issue of cleaning products.

It is important to remember that cupronickel does not tolerate moisture. Therefore, all devices should be thoroughly wiped. Periodically they need to be polished using chalk rubbed until floury. Experienced housewives advise that after wiping spoons, wrap them in a dry cloth and wrap them in foil to avoid contact with air.

Periodically they need to be polished using chalk rubbed until floury.

Store products in a dry place. Well, it’s even better if there is a small case for them. With proper care, cupronickel silver cutlery will become a wonderful decoration and pride of the festive table.

How to clean cupronickel silver cutlery

Source: https://nzmetallspb.ru/benzoinstrument/kak-pochistit-melhior-lozhki-monety-v-domashnih-usloviyah-ot-chernoty.html

Cupronickel with gilding cleaning at home. The best ways to clean cupronickel spoons and forks at home

Not so long ago, cupronickel table sets were in almost every family. Such popularity was explained by the beauty and practicality of these products. They are almost impossible to distinguish from silver, but the cost of nickel silver spoons and forks is much lower than that of precious metals. metal

In addition to its external similarity and strength, cupronickel has another property inherent in silver - over time it turns black and requires cleaning.

To ensure that metal appliances do not lose their visual appeal, running water and a regular cleaning product are not enough. We will tell you how to clean cupronickel at home.

There are many ways to restore metal cutlery to its former shine and get rid of darkening:

1. Soda and salt. Mix fine kitchen salt and baking soda in equal quantities, apply to a damp sponge and thoroughly wipe the surface with the mixture.

   The method is quite labor-intensive, as it requires a sufficient amount of time and is difficult to wipe off the figured finish on the product. However, the result will be forks and spoons that look like new.

2. Chalk and ammonia. Dissolve one teaspoon of pure crushed chalk in two tablespoons of ammonia and add all this in a glass (150 ml) of warm water.

   If you don’t have chalk, you can replace it with 5-6 tablets of calcium gluconate - this is pharmaceutical purified chalk that can be eaten. Pour the resulting solution over the blackened items and leave for a while.

   The plaque should go away. All that remains is to rinse with clean water and wipe dry with a napkin.

3. An original way to clean metal cutlery using regular food foil. Cover the bottom and sides of the pan with several layers of food foil.

   Pour in 3 - 4 full tablespoons of baking soda, place the products there and pour a glass of boiling water over it all. It will take no more than five minutes for the oxide to go away.

   If the blackening is very intense, boil the contents over low heat. With this method, everything will be cleaned evenly and no dirt will remain even in hard-to-reach places.

4. Toothpaste or tooth powder . Rub dry products with these substances and remove plaque, being careful not to clog the depressions in the pattern of the cuttings. Rinse with water.
5. Alcohol or vodka . Simply rub the dirty areas with a moistened cloth. This method is only suitable as a preventive measure, since it will not cope with severe contamination.
6. Sodium thiosulfate. In general, this is a medicine that has an anti-inflammatory and detoxifying agent, which is recommended to have in your home medicine cabinet. It costs very little and is sold in the form of a solution or powder.

   Neither the powder nor the solution needs to be diluted with water. Simply apply the liquid or powder to a clean, dry cloth and wipe the spoons and forks with it. This method will perfectly get rid of even strong, old blackness.

7. Carbonated drinks . Regular Sprite, Cola or Fanta will perfectly remove dark stains if you pour them on tableware for several hours. Afterwards, rinse and dry clean utensils with a cloth.

Note! After cleaning, nickel silver cutlery requires mandatory polishing.

This is done using a dry, soft cloth, which is rubbed onto spoons and forks to give them a bright metallic shine. Do not store wet devices. This will make the oxidation process even faster.

Cleaning other nickel silver products

Cupronickel is used not only for making cutlery. This unusual metal is successfully used in the production of jewelry. Cupronickel silver rings, earrings and bracelets look very impressive and are often decorated with semi-precious stones.

Cupronickel silver figurines, boxes, candlesticks, glass holders and other kitchen utensils are also very popular.

All these items oxidize over time, causing an unsightly dark coating to appear on them, which also requires regular removal.

1. Soak metal items in hot soapy water for several hours. Rinse with running water and wipe dry.
2. To restore the shine of cupronickel jewelry, dip them in hot potato broth for 10–15 minutes, for example, after preparing boiled vegetables.
3. Crush two fresh eggshells and add one liter of water. Add a heaping tablespoon of salt. Boil and carefully lower a chain, ring or earrings made of cupronickel into the solution.

   Immediately turn off the heat and leave for ten minutes. After this, drain everything and rinse the products with clean running water.

4. Garlic and onion peels also work well on darkened metal. Place the decorations in a small amount of water with added waste after peeling the onions and garlic.

   Boil over low heat for several minutes and cook until the plaque is completely removed.

Important! Tips for cleaning jewelry only apply to items without stones. Some precious and semi-precious stones are very sensitive to hot, humid environments or to the influence of active substances such as vinegar, ammonia or alcohol.

The stones may darken, become cloudy, or even change color.

Store-bought cleaning products for cupronickel products

For those who do not want to “reinvent the wheel,” the chemical industry offers a wide selection of effective products for cleaning metal products. All of them can be purchased in household chemical departments.

Here is a small list of the most popular brands, their comparative characteristics and approximate cost of the goods.

Name	Manufacturer	Volume	Properties and characteristics	Price
"Metal Cleaner", liquid	"Bagi", Israel	350 ml	Cleans and restores the appearance of products made of cupronickel, silver, copper and brass. Does not cause scratches. Ingredients: organic and inorganic acids, active polishes.	790 rub.
Bagi. Super cream	"Bagi", Israel	350 ml	A universal cream designed to clean and protect any metal surfaces. Cleans and restores the original shine to products, dishes and jewelry made of stainless steel, cupronickel, silver, chrome, copper. Without chlorine. Does not cause allergies and is safe for hand skin.	320 rub.
“Soleil. For cleaning products made of cupronickel and silver”, cream	"Aladdin"	165 grams	A product for cleaning, restoring and protecting items made of silver, cupronickel, stainless steel. Effectively removes darkening and protects against further tarnishing. Does not scratch the surface and does not destroy decorative blackening.	140 rub.
"Font. Silver cleaning solution", solution	"Aladdin"	50 ml	Eliminates plaque, oxidation, and household dirt from items made of silver, cupronickel and copper.	87 rub.
Talisman	Russia	150 ml	A highly effective cleaner for cleaning products made of cupronickel, copper and silver. Quickly and easily removes dirt, darkening, and oxides. Returns visual appeal and bright shine.	300 rub.

The first mention of cupronickel occurs in the history of ancient China. Coins were minted from it, jewelry and household items were made. Later, the alloy came to Europe, where it quickly gained great popularity and received the name “new silver.”

The name “cupronickel” itself is a mixture of two surnames of the French masters Mayeux and Chaurier, which originally sounded like “mayoshore”. In Russian, this word was transformed into “cupronickel,” as we call this beautiful metal to this day.

Source: https://drivehelp.ru/melhior-s-pozolotoi-chistka-v-domashnih-usloviyah-luchshie-sposoby.html

How to clean cupronickel spoons at home without damaging the product

To create the perfect table setting, cupronickel silver cutlery needs to shine and sparkle. It lifts your mood and improves your appetite. In the last century, cupronickel silverware, spoons, and forks were considered the best.

Today, such things are no longer made. However, in many families they remained as collection material.

To preserve the original beauty of these objects, you need to know how to clean cupronickel spoons at home and what methods exist.

Why does cupronickel darken?

In principle, cupronickel is ordinary red copper, consisting of several chemical elements:

The dishes are covered with a very thin layer of silver. Unfortunately, it wears off too quickly. If you clean the cupronickel again, the spoons will return to their original shine. Cupronickel silver products differ from other similar cutlery in several positive characteristics:

• High strength;
• Long service life;
• Never rust;
• Beautiful appearance;
• Reminiscent of silver items;
• Hygienic;
• They are easy to maintain;
• They are not afraid of high temperatures.

The initial shine of cupronickel fades over time. An unpleasant black coating appears on the top layer, which cannot be removed with a regular sponge. Dirt accumulates in all hard-to-reach places. As a result, oxidation begins, changing the appearance and negatively affecting the properties of the metals included in cupronickel.

Darkening of cupronickel tableware occurs for several reasons:

• Lack of proper care;
• Improper cleaning;
• High humidity;
• Storage conditions violated.

High humidity has the greatest effect on the alloy. It causes streaks and oxidation. Therefore, it is very important to store cupronickel tableware by placing it in a very dry place. This will allow you to clean the cupronickel less often. Cutlery should be thoroughly dried after washing.

How to clean with improvised means

To clean cupronickel, various means are used. All sorts of improvised substances have become especially popular. They are easy to purchase, safe and highly effective. In order for the cleaning of cupronickel spoons to be successful, it is necessary to first determine the nature of the darkening.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=udt6diXeO5U

In most cases, a dark coating forms. Sometimes there are stains in the form of traces of dried liquid. It is very rare to find a gray coating from deeply ingrained dirt. To clean cupronickel spoons at home, use the simple and affordable means described later in the article.

The effectiveness of using such anti-blackness products depends on the correct choice of product. They can be used to clean all cupronickel cutlery.

Soda

To make cupronickel spoons and forks shine again, in the last century they knew exactly how to clean them. Do not use abrasives during cleaning. They can ruin the surface, leaving many small scratches. Therefore, to clean cupronickel spoons from blackness, they often used a soda solution, which included several ingredients:

• salt – 2 tablespoons;
• soda – 2 tbsp;
• water – 2 l.

How to clean cupronickel spoons at home:

1. Take an enamel container, put foil on the bottom and place spoons on top;
2. The resulting solution is poured, the gas is turned on, and brought to a boil;
3. The pan is kept on the stove for another 15 minutes.

As a result, cupronickel silverware will be thoroughly cleaned and its original shine will be restored. When the solution has cooled, rub the removed spoons well with a regular towel until they shine again.

Alcohol

Nickel silver cutlery that has become tarnished over time can be cleaned with medical alcohol. They clean forks and spoons with it, getting excellent results. For work, you can use pure alcohol or slightly diluted. To make cupronickel spoons shine again, just moisten a piece of cloth in an alcohol solution and thoroughly rub the cupronickel items.

Sometimes cleansing with alcohol doesn't have much effect. To clean cupronickel silver cutlery, you need to moisten it with vodka. Wait 10-15 minutes. After this, rinse the products well with running water and dry thoroughly.

Take pure ethyl alcohol. If the coating is not cleaned, leave the devices for a while.

Garlic peel

Today, housewives quite often ask the question, how to clean cupronickel silver cutlery at home? There is a way when you can do it perfectly without chemicals. Garlic peels are used to clean cutlery:

1. It is filled with water, the same proportions are maintained (100 g of husk per 1 liter of water);
2. Then the solution is placed on the stove.
3. After boiling, add cupronickel spoons.

The process usually lasts about ten minutes. This is enough for the spoons to begin to lighten. To ensure effective cleaning of heavily darkened cupronickel cutlery, you simply need to increase the volume of husks.

Fill the garlic with water and boil it. Place the utensils in boiling water.

Eggshell

How to clean cupronickel objects has been known for a long time. In the old days, eggshells were used for this. To prepare it, boil 5-7 eggs and peel them. The shells are loaded into the pan. Pour a liter of water. When it boils, add spoons and turn off the stove. Wait 30 minutes. The dark coating will disappear and the spoons will begin to shine again. Housewives who valued their cupronickel spoon often used this technique in the last century.

Ammonia and vinegar

How to clean old stains, how to get rid of them? Conventional methods will not work here. Something stronger is needed. An excellent result is shown by a solution of ammonia. If you have to clean very difficult stains, you can wipe the spoons with clean ammonia. Weaker stains can be wiped with a weak solution of ammonia and water.

If there is no ammonia in the house, you can use vinegar. A spoonful of essence is added to 200 ml of water. How to clean spoons in this way to achieve maximum effect:

• A soft tissue is taken;
• Moistened in the prepared solution;
• The spoon is thoroughly wiped.

For quick processing, the cupronickel product must first be coated with glycerin. Heat the vinegar a little. Cleaned spoons will return to their original shine.

Combine ammonia and vinegar and wipe with the created composition.

Lemon acid

To clean cupronickel silverware, take a small container and pour a liter of water into it. Then add 100 g of citric acid. Cupronickel spoons, together with copper wire, are lowered to the bottom. The dishes are boiled for approximately 30 minutes. Then the spoons are pulled out, washed well and dried thoroughly. The shine should be restored.

Making a solution of water and citric acid

Special means

To service silver-plated items, the industry produces a large number of different chlorine-free liquids, as well as abrasive particles. The most popular cleaning products are:

• Cream "Sif";
• "Amethyst";
• Paste "Polymet".

Special liquids used to clean jewelry are also suitable for effective cleaning of cupronickel items. Using dishwashing detergent is not recommended.

How to restore shine

Spoons made from cupronickel became an original replacement for various silver items. In order for such products to be no different, they must shine well. There are several methods for cleaning cupronickel spoons and forks at home, which make the product sparkle like real silver.

Chalk

To make the spoons shine again, white chalk is used. To obtain shine, you need to make a solution consisting of several ingredients:

• Water – 1 liter;
• Crushed chalk - 2 tbsp;
• Planed soap - 2 tbsp.

Use this mixture to polish the cupronickel spoons well. For work, you can use rags, a soft cloth will do. As a result, all spoons will return to their original appearance.

Pasta

A very unusual technology for cleaning cupronickel. Pasta is thrown into the boiling liquid. When they are cooked, kitchen items are dipped into them. We need to ensure that they sink to the bottom. Wait 20 minutes. This method perfectly restores shine. Eating pasta after the procedure is strictly prohibited. They need to be thrown away.

Place the cutlery under the boiling pasta. Wipe the cutlery.

Foil

Any metal container can be used. A metallized sheet is laid at the very bottom. Water is poured, soda is added in compliance with the proportion: one liter - 2 tablespoons of soda. Cutlery is immersed in the solution, the container is placed on the stove, and a moderate flame is set. In five minutes the darkness will disappear. All that remains is to take out the items and wipe them well. To clean, you only need to use baking soda. Caustic cannot be used.

Place foil on the bottom of the pan

Toothpaste or powder

Ordinary toothpaste cleans precious items perfectly. It also perfectly cleans cupronickel silver spoons and forks. The surface is thoroughly wiped with a soft cotton pad. The work must be done carefully and patiently. The most difficult items to clean are those with complex designs and all kinds of openwork interpretations.

Toothpaste is an excellent substitute for toothpowder, which is pre-diluted in water to achieve a soft consistency. Cotton swabs, previously soaked in this powder, are used to process the smallest details.

Care instructions

Of course, cupronickel can be considered the best imitation of silver products. Most cutlery made from cupronickel looks excellent, striking with its brilliance and beautiful appearance. But under one condition, there should not be the slightest trace of dark plaque on their surface. Therefore, in order to maintain their shine, such tableware requires regular maintenance and compliance with several mandatory rules:

1. Devices should only be stored dry. To protect them from high humidity, spoons can be wrapped in foil;
2. It is very important to clean cupronickel spoons in a timely manner, remove blackness and darkening, and get rid of gray deposits. Dishes should only be washed in heated water. Spoons must be thoroughly wiped;
3. It is strictly forbidden to leave items in the dryer. It is better to dry the treated spoons with a towel, then sand them with a soft flannel;
4. Cupronickel silverware should not be stored near any products containing chlorine. This substance causes darkening of the alloy;
5. For special special occasions, it is advisable to constantly polish the spoons. Store them in separate cases, away from devices that are used every day.

Spoons should be polished after 14-20 days. The most suitable composition for this procedure is polishing paste. Prepared from: 100 ml of water, 60 ml of ammonia, 30 g of chalk. Mix all ingredients until smooth. Cupronickel silver cutlery is treated with this paste, washed well, then dried.  

In order for cupronickel to remain beautiful and shiny for a long time, it must be constantly cleaned and also properly used. There are several basic rules that help maintain its original appearance:

1. Open space has a negative effect on rafting. It starts to get dark quickly. Therefore, such products should be stored in any dark place;
2. To prevent the formation of darkening, cupronickel products must be constantly treated with a soda solution;
3. To make spoons shine, you can wipe them with a special paste that cleans silver items (GOYA paste).

To ensure cupronickel spoons never darken, it is very important to treat them with a suitable product that effectively removes stains. To maintain a beautiful shine, you need to properly store the dishes and constantly look after them. Only in this case can the attractive appearance of the spoons be maintained.

You need to store it in a dry place. Clean it up in a timely manner.

Source: https://posuda-gid.ru/chistka/75-kak-melhiorovye-lozhki-v-domashnih-usloviyah

How to clean cupronickel at home quickly and effectively?

› Useful tips ›

21.06.2019

Beautiful dishes, jewelry, elegant appliances - a huge number of wonderful items are created from cupronickel. Due to its ductility, this alloy can be easily processed in any way. From it you can get the most interesting designs of the most complex embossing, giving the products a unique look.

Cupronickel knives, spoons and forks are the most versatile type of cutlery, suitable for both everyday dinners and formal feasts. These devices are often coated with silver and gold, and then they are no different in appearance from objects made of real precious metals. They cost significantly less, and having a special strength, they will last much longer without losing their natural beauty and shine.

Why do cupronickel spoons darken?

In order for cupronickel tableware to please its owners for a long time and always look as if it had just been purchased, you need to know some of the features of caring for copper-nickel alloy.

Causes of darkening:

• Humidity causes small brown spots to appear on the top layer of devices. After washing, it is necessary to wipe the nickel silver dry with a dry cloth and store it in a closed cabinet, away from moisture.
• Insufficiently thorough washing of dishes from food residues. Tiny particles can remain in scratched areas and leave unsightly dark marks on appliances.
• When in contact with chlorine, detergents, abrasive substances, and household cleaning powders, copper, one of the components of the alloy, begins to oxidize and turn black. Moreover, it is not necessary from direct contact with the product; sometimes the smell of chlorine is enough for table nickel silver to begin to become covered with brown spots.
• Alloy items may darken due to dishwasher use.
• Cupronickel objects often turn black when in contact with devices made from other materials. To slow down the oxidation reaction, items should be stored separately from other items.

How to clean cupronickel spoons and products at home from blackness

You can clean nickel silver from darkening in your home using various methods. Several basic conditions must be met:

• It is not recommended to rub copper-nickel cookware too hard; use sandpaper to avoid damaging the surface layer.
• Before working with chemical compounds, you must protect your hands with rubber gloves.
• Before cleaning, you should thoroughly rinse the cupronickel with warm water and detergent to degrease the working surface.
• After cleaning using any method, rinse the dishes thoroughly and wipe dry. Sometimes it can be difficult to remove all the moisture in the curves of the engraving; it is better to place the cleaned item on a towel, then wipe dry.
• It is recommended to clean cupronickel with suede, which can not only renew the surface, but also polish it.
• Do not wash or rinse dishes with hot water.
• If cupronickel is inlaid with stones, then you cannot use ammonia solution for cleaning. It can damage the structure of the stone or remove the bonding adhesive.

How to clean cupronickel silver cutlery?

Folk remedies for cleansing

Traditional methods of cleaning copper-nickel alloy are the simplest, most effective and affordable. In addition, they do not damage the surface layer. The most well-known substances for eliminating blackening are:

• Baking soda - stir 2 tbsp in cool water. spoons. Pour cleanly washed cupronickel items with soda solution for 10 minutes. Then rinse with running water. Used for prevention or for minor darkening. If the solution is not effective enough, you can rub the product with a slurry of soda mixed with water.
• It is easy to clean cupronickel and give it shine by rubbing it with an alcohol-soaked sponge. For old stains, it is recommended to fill the product with vodka or alcohol. Then wash thoroughly with soap and rinse several times.
• A soft brush with toothpaste or powder quickly removes dirt and brown spots. You need to rub the surface and rinse well with water.
• Darkened cupronickel dishes can be effectively cleaned with table vinegar. Paul Art. dilute spoons with a small amount of non-hot water, and wipe objects with the product. Rinse well.
• Chalk – dissolve 50 grams of chalk and grated laundry soap in a saucepan with warm water and place the utensils there.
• In 200 ml of warm water, dissolve 1 teaspoon of lime and 2 teaspoons of ammonia. Rub the utensils and polish them well.
• For black spots and old discoloration, eggshells from a pair of eggs are used. Place the shells in a container and pour water, put the dishes there and boil for 15 - 20 minutes. Then turn off the heat. Rinse the removed items well.
• You can clean cupronickel spoons decorated with stones or pearls with a strong saline solution. To do this, you need to dissolve salt in cool water and place the darkened products for 2-3 hours.
• A gentle home method using potato broth will quickly remove darkening. To do this, place contaminated cupronickel in the boiling broth left after boiled potatoes. Let simmer for a while to clean, turn off and leave to cool. Then rinse well in cool water.
• If the blackened cupronickel does not have a gilded or silver layer or various patterns, then foil can be used. Place a piece of foil in an aluminum container and place the darkened objects on it, sprinkle soda on top (2 - 4 tbsp) and add water. Bring to a boil and simmer over low heat. Blackened items will lighten and the foil will turn black. If necessary, repeat.
• An ultrasonic washing device does a good job of removing the dark layer from cupronickel items. To do this, you need to place the devices in a basin, pour water into it, attach the device, and turn it on for 15 - 20 minutes.

Special products for cleaning cupronickel items

Currently, you can find many different chemicals for removing darkening from the top layer of cupronickel. It is recommended to choose compounds used specifically for cleaning copper-nickel alloys, so that when cleaning and polishing objects from plaque, you do not damage the dishes.

Such compositions are produced:

• water based;
• in the form of a gel;
• in the form of a creamy substance;
• special napkins.

If the products used for cupronickel are not on sale, then before purchasing, you need to make sure that the selected household chemicals do not contain chlorine or particles of abrasive material.

In appearance, cupronickel silverware is no different from precious metals, which is why you can choose a jewelry product to remove dark stains.

When choosing a product, you should give preference to one that is not easy to clean cupronickel, but creates a protective film on the item that protects it from environmental influences.

Cleaning gold-plated cutlery

Gold-plated cupronickel cutlery and cup holders require especially careful handling and regular maintenance. Before the procedure, you need to wipe off dust and degrease them with a napkin soaked in turpentine or vodka, then proceed directly to cleansing in various ways:

• Wine alcohol can effectively clean dark spots and return nickel silver to its radiant shine. Serves for preventive care of gold-plated devices. Use a soft cloth soaked in wine alcohol to thoroughly wipe the darkened objects. Then polish them with a suede flap.
• Beer bath - fill spoons with any type of beer and leave for half an hour - an hour. This product can clean even old stains in complex engraving curves without damaging the gilding layer. Suitable for regular care.
• Fresh egg white - wet a soft cloth and rub the gilded cupronickel. For difficult stains, it is recommended to add one teaspoon of “Whiteness” to the product.
• Soap solution - dissolve one teaspoon of dish soap or shampoo in water and place the utensils in it. After half an hour - an hour, you can carefully clean them with a brush or sponge.
• Add 5-7 drops of ammonia to the soap composition prepared according to the previous recipe. Place the dishes there and leave for 20 minutes. It is important not to leave the items for a long time, otherwise the gold plating may peel off.
• Vinegar - two tbsp. add spoons to water, soak the products in it for 15 - 20 minutes.
• Two tbsp. Pour tablespoons of vinegar into one glass of water, and rub the utensils with a napkin soaked in the infusion. Then rinse well with cold water and wipe dry.

How to care for cupronickel so that it does not darken?

To preserve the attractiveness and shine of cupronickel, it is necessary to properly care for it. After washing, you need to thoroughly dry the items. Do not clean up for storage if even a little moisture remains.

The dishes should be stored separately, in a ventilated place, away from sources of moisture and household chemicals.

Do not use cupronickel in the dishwasher; it should only be washed by hand in warm water.

To prevent plaque and preserve the shine of products, you can periodically wash them with the following: dishwashing liquid, hydrogen peroxide and ammonia, 1 teaspoon each added to 200 ml of water.

For long-term storage at home, each washed and dried cupronickel item must be separately wrapped in cellophane or foil. Store in a cabinet with a tightly closed door to reduce contact with the environment.

How to clean cupronickel at home quickly and effectively? Link to main publication

Source: https://posudaa.ru/poleznye-sovety/kak-pochistit-melhior-v-domashnih-usloviyah-bystro-i-effektivno

How to clean cupronickel spoons at home, the best ways

A set of silverware is an attribute of formal dinners held on special occasions. The shine of cutlery neatly laid out on the table creates an atmosphere of luxury and prosperity, emphasizing the respectability of the owners. But not everyone can boast of precious items. A set of nickel silver that looks so much like silver will help create the mood and arrange a holiday. Such dishes look very decent, although they are a cheap analogue of noble metal.

Over time, sparkling appliances lose their luster. The owner is faced with the question of how to clean cupronickel spoons at home in order to provide the products with gentle care and return them to their original appearance. There are different options for updating the set. You can turn to household chemicals or use proven folk recipes.

In order not to spoil a beautiful set of spoons and other cutlery, the housewife should know the basic rules for caring for cupronickel.

Features of the material

Cupronickel is a copper-nickel alloy, sometimes containing a small proportion of manganese and iron. The metal is not subject to corrosion and melts at high temperatures. It is very similar in appearance to silver, which is why it won the hearts of many of its admirers. But this is not the only reason for its popularity. Cupronickel products are not only beautiful, but also have a beneficial effect on the body.

1. Copper is found in minute quantities in human blood cells. It is found in many enzymes and is credited with antibacterial properties. The lack of this element disrupts metabolic processes and interferes with the normal development of bone tissue.
2. Nickel accumulates in the parathyroid gland and pancreas. It promotes the oxidation of vitamin C, plays a role in maintaining stable glucose levels, and is therefore useful for diabetics. It also has a positive effect on hypertension.
3. Water with cupronickel ions helps prolong youth and improve skin health.

Cupronickel silver cutlery has earned respect for its other advantages.

1. The products cost much less than silver ones, but not everyone can tell the difference between the metals.
2. Items are resistant to high temperatures.
3. With proper care, forks and spoons, as well as other cupronickel utensils, will delight their owners with their shine for a long time.
4. The products warm up slowly, so a spoon in hot tea will not burn a person if he drinks from it.
5. The metal does not rust, and this is an important property for kitchenware.
6. Cupronickel objects are very durable and difficult to bend, even with force.

Speaking about the advantages of the alloy, we should not forget about the existing disadvantages. The most important of these is susceptibility to oxidation. As a result, an unsightly dark coating quickly appears on cupronickel dishes, which has to be cleaned off. Items require special and regular care, which can be burdensome for some housewives. The second disadvantage: cupronickel is not so easy to find, it is produced in small quantities, and the products have already become antique.

Nuances of cleaning

Cupronickel silverware must be cleaned periodically to restore its original shine. The origin of dark spots can be partly explained by violation of the rules of care and storage:

1. A dishwasher was used to wash the products.
2. The items were stored together with utensils made from another metal. This should not be done so as not to contribute to the accelerated oxidation process.
3. Washed spoons, knives, forks and other items must be thoroughly dried and kept in a closed container, preventing access to moisture. It leads to the appearance of brown stains.
4. If cutlery was not washed properly, food particles could remain on them. Getting into small scratches on the surface of products, they provoke the appearance of dark spots.
5. Treatment of cupronickel silverware with chlorine-containing agents and abrasive compounds causes oxidation of copper, which is part of the alloy. Even chlorine vapor can harm sensitive metal.

Nickel silver sets can be cleaned, but this must be done correctly, taking into account a number of mandatory requirements. Violation of processing technology leads to irreversible damage to items.

1. Copper-nickel alloy is very delicate, easily damaged, and requires careful handling. Do not rub the material with sandpaper, metal sponges or abrasive agents, including sand.
2. Cupronickel should be cleaned with a piece of suede; the material not only carefully removes dirt, but also perfectly polishes the metal to a shine.
3. Before you start cleaning, items must be washed thoroughly in warm water with washing liquid to degrease.
4. Do not use very hot water when washing or rinsing items.
5. When cleaning is complete, all utensils should be thoroughly washed and dried. It is advisable to first lay the product on a dry cloth, and then dry it additionally with a towel.
6. Cupronickel silver items with stone trim are not cleaned with ammonia. By breaking this rule, you can damage the decorative element or remove the adhesive layer that holds the stone.

Rubber gloves will provide protection to the skin of your hands when using chemicals to process cupronickel.

Do not use abrasive sponges or sandpaper for cleaning

Suede gently removes dirt without damaging the surface

Before cleaning, wash cutlery with detergent.

After cleaning the spoon, wipe it dry

Cupronickel silver items with stone trim are not cleaned with ammonia

Home Remedies

Using folk recipes, you can use simple, inexpensive means available to every housewife to carefully remove any dirt, remove unpleasant deposits, and polish. The most popular methods telling how to clean cupronickel spoons and other cutlery made from this alloy at home:

1. Salt will help when it is necessary to restore simple spoons that do not have embossed decorative elements into proper form. Crystals easily remove plaque, making your appliances shine. But it is advisable to do the treatment immediately, when the first signs of darkening of cupronickel are detected. To avoid damaging the delicate surface, it is better to use fine salt.
2. Soda. This remedy is suitable for old plaque. You can clean cupronickel that has not been used for a long time with soda. The treatment is carried out when the devices remain slightly damp. But still, this method will not help to completely get rid of the blackness in the depressions of relief jewelry. For such products, you can look for another, more effective method.
3. Sodium thiosulfate is the name of the medicinal substance, and it is almost a “champion” among other means that can be used to clean cutlery at home. When the active element comes into contact with dark plaque, a chemical reaction occurs that completely eliminates the contamination. As a result, the dishes shine like new again. Moreover, even small depressions and hollows can be cleaned without difficulty. A piece of cotton wool should be dipped into the solution and treated with it all the products. The medicine is absolutely not dangerous for humans, it can be easily washed off with a stream of running water. You can get it at a pharmacy kiosk, you don’t need a prescription, and the price is a pittance.
4. Carbonated drinks. For those who are wondering how to clean cupronickel in order to quickly achieve a good effect, there is one excellent remedy. No wonder they say: the need for invention is cunning. Someone thought of using cola, sprite and other fizzy drinks as a cleaning agent for cutlery. Soda really shows good results; products immersed in it for several hours look reborn.
5. Water remaining after boiling eggs. This is just a great option for those who don’t know how to clean cupronickel spoons at home without having to spend extra money. There is no need to drain the liquid in which the eggs were cooked; everything is used on the farm. You just need to dip a darkened copper-nickel alloy dish into it and see what happens. After some time, objects will brighten right before your eyes and begin to radiate shine again.
6. Metal foil. How to clean cupronickel spoons without damaging them and achieving the proper result - this is a question many owners of antique sets ask. The answer is simple: foil and a soda-salt solution can easily cope with the task. For two liters of water, take two tablespoons of both bulk components. The resulting liquid is poured into an enamel pan, foil is placed on the bottom in advance, and cupronickel silver spoons, forks, and knives are placed on it. All this must be put on fire and boiled for 15 minutes. Then cool the water and remove the devices, wipe dry with a soft cloth.
7. Toothpaste. Everyone knows how to use the thick paste from a tube for its intended purpose, but not everyone knows that the paste can be used to clean cutlery. There are no special tricks, you just need to squeeze a little paste (preferably with a whitening effect) onto an old toothbrush and carefully treat every crevice of the darkened products. Instead of toothpaste, you can take tooth powder and soak it a little in water.
8. Garlic peel. Not everyone knows how to clean cupronickel silver cutlery if they don’t have the usual household chemicals on hand. There is no need to look for expensive and not always effective cleaning products when you have garlic (or onions) in the house. More precisely, you will need husks, which should be filled with water (the ingredients should be taken in approximately equal parts). The products are dipped into the boiling liquid and the resulting deposits are cleaned in this way.

To decide which method is better, you need to try different options. In any case, home remedies will provide gentle care for the delicate surfaces of cupronickel items.

Spoons without relief patterns are cleaned with salt.

Baking soda removes old plaque

Sodium thiosulfate copes with any contaminants

Carbonated drinks remove stains and dirt quickly and easily

The water remaining after boiling eggs is also suitable for cleaning cupronickel.

Toothpaste successfully copes with dark plaque

Metal foil returns shine to appliances

Garlic peel removes plaque

Household chemicals

The alloy of nickel and copper requires special treatment, but not everyone knows how to clean nickel silver spoons or forks. Cleaning agents for darkened products must be chosen wisely, carefully studying the instructions for them. Currently, there are many special household chemicals that can easily cope with the tasks without damaging the cutlery.

It is imperative to check whether the composition contains components such as chlorine or abrasives. They have a destructive effect on cupronickel products.

According to user reviews, the following representatives are the best in their field:

• Cleaning gel "SIF";
• Cleansing paste "Polyset";
• Emulsion "Amethyst".

In addition to the indicated means, when cleaning cupronickel, any washing liquids and powders that do not contain elements dangerous to the delicate alloy are successfully used.

You can also use special preparations that help restore shine to jewelry made from precious metals. They buy them at the same place where they sell jewelry.

Secrets of care

Of course, every owner of an antique set should know how to clean nickel silver. However, you should also have an idea of ​​the rules for caring for the products; the requirements for storing cutlery are also important.

1. Spoons or other items made from this alloy should not be stored in a damp environment.
2. You should also avoid open contact with air, which accelerates the oxidation process. The products can be wrapped in dry soft cloth and covered with a layer of foil on top.
3. It is better to dry cupronickel dishes not in a regular dryer, but with a towel.
4. Items should be polished at least twice a month.
5. Products should be cleaned and washed only with special compounds that do not contain substances hazardous to cupronickel. Do not use brushes or sponges that scratch the surface.

There is a good preventive measure for maintaining shine. Products made from delicate alloys should be washed from time to time with an aqueous solution of ammonia, hydrogen peroxide and regular shampoo (all substances should be taken 1 teaspoon per glass of water).

If you take care of your favorite dishes correctly, it will not be difficult to avoid the appearance of a dark coating. Compliance with the conditions for maintaining table nickel silver, as well as regular preventive maintenance, will do the trick - the set will always sparkle like new. And then there will be no shame in getting it when guests arrive or for a gala dinner with the family.

Source: https://posuda-expert.ru/chistka/14-kak-pochistit-melkhiorovye-lozhki-v-domashnikh-usloviyakh

How to restore shine to stainless steel and cupronickel cutlery

Over time, cutlery made from stainless steel, silver, cupronickel or other alloys inevitably fades. Currently, there are many household chemicals available to restore the original shine to spoons, forks and knives. However, housewives often prefer proven traditional methods, since they are not so aggressive, do not cause allergies, and the necessary components are always at hand.

When cleaning cutlery, difficulties may arise if the handles have grooves or raised patterns. In such areas, dirt, plaque easily accumulates, and blackness appears. For these cases, soaking and boiling are used.

Attention! To clean cutlery from plaque, you cannot use abrasive substances, as micro-scratches will appear that will forever ruin the appearance of the product.

Stainless steel

Stainless steel appliances are quite unpretentious and durable. But with insufficient care, they become covered with plaque and have an unpresentable appearance.

In order to clean stainless steel products, there are several proven folk methods:

Boiling

To do this, you need to prepare a solution of salt, soda and water. The first components - 1 tbsp. l., water - 1 l, mix it all, immerse the devices. Boiling time over low heat is 30 minutes. After this, drain the water and rinse under running water. After this procedure, the blackening will disappear even from the most intricate patterns. To enhance the effect, place foil on the bottom of the pan.

Soda and mustard

To remove dark plaque, use a mixture of soda and mustard. They need to be taken 1 tbsp. l. for 1 liter of water. Immerse stainless steel items in the solution for half an hour, then clean further with a toothbrush.

Vinegar

To rid stainless steel appliances of the white deposits that form from hard water, you should use vinegar. Wipe the spoons with a soft cloth soaked in acetic acid and leave it like that for half an hour. Then rinse. The acid will dissolve salt deposits and restore shine to the devices.

Advice! If there are a large number of utensils, to save time, you can prepare a vinegar solution from 100 ml of vinegar and 1 liter of water and soak spoons and forks in it for 15-20 minutes.

Potatoes or onions

An onion or potato will help to polish. Peel the selected vegetable, cut it and rub it on cutlery, then polish it with a soft cloth, rinse in running water, and wipe dry.

Cupronickel spoons and forks

Products made from cupronickel, which is an alloy of copper and nickel, are more susceptible to oxidation than others. When in contact with air, and especially with moisture, a film forms on the surface of the metal, which means cupronickel knives, spoons and forks quickly become dull and become covered with a dark coating. Such cutlery is a real rarity today; our grandmothers loved them. But even now, having found such a rare item in the closet, the question arises of how to clean it.

To clean cupronickel products, you can use household chemicals, but very carefully. An excellent alternative is traditional cleaning methods that use universal soda, salt, and vinegar.

Baking soda

Baking soda is a universal cleaning agent that is always in the kitchen; it is suitable for all cutlery, including spoons. Options for cleaning cupronickel cutlery:

• Dilute 50 g of soda in 1 liter of water. Using this solution and a soft sponge, rinse the dishes, then rinse in cool water.
• A paste of baking soda and water can help remove old grease stains. Apply it to a washcloth and rub vigorously. As an option, you can use extra salt, the main thing is that it is fine enough.
• Boiling in a soda-salt solution, as described for stainless steel spoons.

Ammonia

Ammonia will help get rid of darkening and stains.

The cleaning procedure is as follows:

1. Pour 1 tsp into warm water in a volume of 1 liter. ammonia, mix.
2. Immerse the cutlery in the solution for 20 minutes, there is no need to exceed this period.
3. After the allotted time has passed, rinse under running water.
4. Dry thoroughly with a towel so that no moisture remains on the spoons.

Egg shell decoction

A decoction of eggshells will help clean nickel silver items from blackness. Few people know such an effective method that our grandmothers used. The algorithm is as follows:

1. Grind the shells of 3 eggs thoroughly into powder.
2. Pour water into a wide saucepan, immerse the items until the water completely covers them.
3. After boiling, add egg powder and 1 tbsp. l salt.
4. Boil the spoons for 5 minutes, do not overcook.
5. Remove the devices and rinse in cold water.
6. Wipe dry.

Food foil

Foil can cope with darkening that cannot be removed by other means. For cupronickel devices you will need a sheet of foil and soda ash. The cleaning process looks like this:

1. The volume of the solution depends on the number of spoons, forks, and knives. For every liter of water you will need 5 tbsp. l. soda They need to be dissolved in warm water.
2. Boil the solution, immerse foil, cut into strips and cutlery, into it, place the foil on top.
3. Boil for 30 minutes over low heat, then turn off and leave in the pan until cool, this may take several hours.
4. All that remains is to remove the devices from the solution and wipe them with a towel.

This is a very simple way to clean even the most neglected cupronickel items to a shine.

Chalk polishing

Chalk will help remove minor traces of darkening and polish cupronickel spoons at home. It should be crushed into powder and, using a damp cloth and powder, rub all contaminated areas. This option for cleaning cupronickel products will only help if the blackening is fresh. After the procedure, rinse with warm water.

Important! After such cleaning, you should thoroughly wipe the devices so that dark spots do not appear again.

How to clean gold plated appliances

Cupronickel silver spoons with gilding look chic, but only when they are looked after. To clean gold-plated spoons, use wine vinegar, turpentine, and egg white.

The cleaning process is extremely simple - moisten a cotton pad in the selected product and wipe the devices, including areas with gold plated. Treat each area as best as possible. If egg white is used, it should first be whipped into a stable foam.

After using any of these products, rinse the products under running water and wipe dry.

How to avoid black deposits on cupronickel products

Cupronickel silver cutlery is unlikely to be used daily, so it needs to be stored properly. Follow these guidelines to prevent these items from darkening:

• Spoons should be stored in cling film, and each one should be wrapped separately. This will minimize air access to them. Alternatively, you can wrap them in foil or parchment, the main thing is that they do not touch each other.
• After use, wash immediately and dry thoroughly to remove moisture.
• It is better not to use household chemicals for cupronickel, as they cannot clean as efficiently as the above products.
• The optimal storage location is a dark case.
• Do not use chlorine-containing bleaches for washing - they will ruin the spoons forever.
• To restore shine, you can polish the spoons with a special paste that is used in jewelry workshops for silver.

Cupronickel spoons are a real rarity, and every year they will become more and more valuable, so it is important to maintain their attractive appearance and know how to do it.

Recommendations for proper care 

To ensure that you have to clean as little as possible, you should follow these recommendations:

• Wash immediately, do not allow food residue to dry on them.
• If the food is still dry, then before washing it, soak it in warm water for 15 minutes.
• It is better not to use hard scourers, including metal ones. They leave micro scratches in which dirt will get stuck in the future.
• After each wash, spoons and forks should be thoroughly washed and wiped dry.

How to quickly clean cutlery made of stainless steel, cupronickel and silver (video)

How to restore shine to stainless steel and cupronickel cutlery Link to main publication

Source: https://chistsovet.ru/chistka/kak-pochistit-stolovye-pribory-iz-nerzhavejki-i-melhiora/