How to quickly and effectively clean silver with ammonia
Silver is very popular, primarily due to its relatively low cost and availability to a wide range of consumers. However, the price for this is the need to regularly clean jewelry from blackness and household dirt, since they quickly lose their original shine.
There are many reasons for the darkening of silver - environmental influences, stress, damage, and the evil eye. All of them are described in more detail in the article “Why does silver turn black on the human body.”
The most effective method of restoring the beauty of products can be confidently called boiling in a detergent solution, followed by the addition of ammonia. Let us consider this method in detail with a detailed description of each stage.
- In stainless steel dishes you need to take about 0.5 liters of water and add 50 - 100 ml of simple dishwashing detergent. The quantity directly depends on the quality, you need more liquid, less thick. However, in this case, you can take note of the saying: you can’t spoil the porridge with oil, and a larger volume of detergent won’t make it worse.
- Place the silver that needs cleaning in a bowl so that it is completely submerged in water. Place on the stove, bring the solution to a boil, and boil for about five minutes.
- At this stage, you need to add approximately 20 cubes of ammonia using a syringe. Cover tightly with a lid, preferably turn on the hood, and leave to stand for 10 - 15 minutes. A very important point - before adding the caustic ingredient, boiling must be stopped. There is no need to inhale unpleasant fumes, which will be released with much greater intensity. It is enough to simply keep the products in a hot solution for a short time.
- The continuation of the cleaning process depends on the complexity of the jewelry. If they are of a simple shape, then it is very easy to get rid of the remaining dirt and blackness. You need to resort to the help of such a simple tool as a toothbrush, on which you can drip a little detergent.
Chains, products with stones, blackened and rhodium-plated deserve special attention.
- : 875 standard is silver or gold
How to clean a silver chain with ammonia
The largest number of sweat glands are located on the human chest. During active physical activity and stress, intense sweating occurs, which has a very aggressive effect on silver, leading to its blackening.
The complexity of the weaving has a significant influence on the darkening of the chain. The presence of a large number of places where various contaminants, residues of soap, creams, and other cosmetics collect. In this case, the toothbrush becomes an ineffective tool and an additional procedure is required.
After finishing the boiling process, fill a liquid soap bottle with no more than 100 grams of hot water and add about 50 ml of detergent. Place the chain, close the lid tightly and stir vigorously for 5 - 10 minutes. Remove from the bottle and rinse with running water. As a result, we not only got rid of dirt, but also returned the original shine to the chain.
If you carry out this cleaning procedure regularly, your jewelry will always delight the eye with its beautiful snow-white cleanliness. The results of this cleaning method can be seen by watching the video.
How to clean silver with stones using ammonia
Stones are the soul of jewelry; unfortunately, they very quickly lose their wonderful shine even with the slightest contamination, so they also need regular care. The vast majority of silver jewelry contains synthetic inserts; there are no warnings here.
After boiling in the solution, you need to carefully remove any remaining dirt using a toothbrush. You should be especially careful when cleaning large inserts with this tool. Since silver is a very soft metal, there is a possibility that the fastening posts will bend, which can lead to the loss of the stone.
Important! If jewelry is inlaid with inserts of organic origin (pearls, mother-of-pearl, amber, corals), then the use of boiling and ammonia is unacceptable for two reasons. Firstly, there is a possibility of causing irreparable damage to appearance. Secondly, most of these inserts are attached using a special glue, which may not withstand the boiling procedure, which will lead to the possibility of their loss.
- This is important: How to distinguish natural amber from a fake
In this case, it is better to simply clean it with a solution of warm water and detergent. This will take more time, but will protect the organic inserts from irreparable damage.
Not often, but you can still find silver items with semi-precious stones that have undergone a process of refining (artificially improving characteristics). There should be notes about this in the description of the gem.
They should not be cleaned at home; heating and caustic ammonia can lead to discoloration or the discovery of previously hidden defects. Then it is better to trust professionals, and even then, only those who can guarantee the safety of the crystals.
How to clean blackened silver
Blackening is a type of decorative coating; silver is artificially darkened, after which the protruding parts are lightened. The result is a beautiful contrasting surface.
The use of ammonia, vinegar, and other aggressive liquids to clean blackened jewelry is strictly prohibited. The result will be an unattractive gray color, the blackening will be irretrievably lost.
These products are less exposed to the external environment and do not darken so quickly. Therefore, it is enough to simply boil them in a detergent solution, without adding ammonia. Blackened chains can be lightened using a very fine nail file.
How to clean rhodium plated silver with ammonia
Rhodium plating is a coating designed to effectively protect white precious metal from oxidation and blackening. Therefore, cleaning, in this case, comes down to simply removing household dirt. Such products are now very popular.
The choice of cleaning method depends on the quality of the coating; in most cases, simple boiling with detergent is sufficient (you should start with that). However, if it becomes necessary to add ammonia, this procedure cannot harm a high-quality coating. Rhodium-plated silver can be cleaned much less frequently, so there is no need to worry about the coating quickly wearing off.
Quite often you can find cleaning methods using soda, salt and other substances. It should be understood that the beautiful shine of silver is obtained due to the highest quality of surface polishing. The use of abrasive materials will lead to loss of beauty, which can only be restored by re-polishing the product.
Finally, it should be noted that in order for the need for cleaning to arise much less frequently, you need to follow simple rules of care. Remove jewelry before applying cosmetics, during intense physical activity, and before going to the bathroom or sauna.
Source: https://999proba.com/kak-pochistit-serebro-nashatyrnym-spirtom/
How to clean silver with ammonia
Silver is a precious material that is used to make dishes and cutlery, jewelry, and coins. It is distinguished by its availability and aesthetic appearance, beautiful shine and moonlight.
However, over time, this shine fades and darkens. This occurs due to exposure to moisture and humid air, prolonged use or improper storage, and contact with cosmetics and chemicals.
To avoid tarnishing of silver, it is important to use and store items correctly, regularly clean items and take proper care of the metal. In this article we will look at how to clean silver with ammonia and other approved means.
Rules for cleaning silver items with ammonia
Cleaning silver with ammonia is considered the safest and most effective. This product dissolves well in water, after which the molecules evaporate into the air. It does not harm metals, including silver and gold. However, you cannot clean these metals at the same time, otherwise the ionization process will begin. As a result, silver may turn yellow and gold may turn white.
Let's look at how to properly clean silver with ammonia at home. To do this, mix water and ammonia in a ratio of 10 to 1 in a ceramic or enamel container. Do not inhale the vapors!
Dip the silver item into the prepared solution, close the container and leave for a certain period. To clean silver from blackness, soak the items for 30-60 minutes. This product is suitable for cleaning both simple silver items and jewelry with stones.
If the products are only slightly tarnished, it is enough to hold them for five to ten minutes, or you don’t have to hold them at all, but just dip them. When the silver turns white, remove the item with tweezers and rinse thoroughly in clean running water. Then wipe with a soft cloth.
By the way, using ammonia you can clean gold, glass and mirrors. You can use window or mirror cleaners and sprays to clean silverware and simple silver jewelry. How to wash mirrors without streaks, what products are best to choose for this, you will learn from this article.
Effect of ammonia with tooth powder
To enhance the effect, you can take tooth powder or crushed chalk along with alcohol. Both chalk and powder are gentle, clean metal well and leave no marks. But it is better to use this product only for products without stones.
To prepare the solution, take water, ammonia and mix with chalk or tooth powder in a ratio of 10:4:4. Stir the ingredients until you obtain a mushy mixture. Then, using a cotton pad, apply the product to the surface of the product and let it dry. After drying, wipe with a clean dry cloth.
In addition, before cleaning, it is advisable to wash silver items with soapy water or liquid soap (take neutral, unscented or baby soap) with warm water. This method is also suitable for regular cleaning of silver as a preventative measure.
Cleaning and caring for silver
- When performing preventive cleaning, remove dirt and grease from metal using a soap solution, mild shampoo, or a solution of dishwashing detergent and water;
- To clean, rinse the product with the selected composition and warm water; difficult and dirty areas can be cleaned with a soft toothbrush. Then rinse the item in clean running water and wipe dry with a soft fleecy cloth or napkin;
- Do not clean silver with abrasives or detergent powder to avoid scratching the items. Do not use onions or cosmetics for cleaning!;
- After contact with moisture, wipe the jewelry with a dry flannel cloth. Be sure to wipe silverware and cutlery dry after washing. Read how to clean silver spoons here;
- Do not wear jewelry after applying cream or moisturizer to your skin. When cleaning and washing dishes, taking a shower and bathing, be sure to remove silver jewelry;
- Do not wear silver jewelry in the pool, bathhouse or sauna. Do not swim with them in bodies of water;
- To prevent your silver from tarnishing, use hair conditioner for preventative cleaning. Apply the product to a soft cloth or cotton wool, rub the products and leave for three minutes. Then rinse in clean water, wipe dry and store;
- You need to store silver in a wooden box with fabric upholstery or in a special bag in a dry place, preferably separately from each other. If you rarely use items, wrap the items in foil. This way they do not oxidize or darken;
- Silverware for storage is thoroughly washed, wiped and dried, then wrapped in special paper, which prevents corrosion and blackening of the metal. Do not tie or overtighten cutlery, otherwise marks will remain on the items;
- Silver coins should be kept separate from each other so that they do not come into contact with each other. It is irrational to put each coin in a separate bag. A suitable solution in this case would be special albums, cases, tubes or cardboard holders for storing coins, where each item has a separate pocket, cell or sector. However, it is important to clean the products regularly. Do not put wet or damp coins in the album! After cleaning, thoroughly dry and dry the products;
- Ammonia and other available products are suitable for cleaning silverware, household and household items, and inexpensive jewelry. Expensive jewelry, including those with precious stones, is best cleaned with specialized cleaning products.
Other ways to clean silver
Baking soda has the same effect as tooth powder or chalk. However, it is harsher and can scratch the metal, so cleaning must be done very carefully. Mix a small amount of baking soda and water until a paste forms. The composition is applied with a cotton pad or soft cloth to the surface of the object and rubbed. Hard-to-reach areas can be cleaned with a soft toothbrush.
An effective and efficient method is a solution of salt, soda and dishwashing detergent. To prepare the composition, take a tablespoon of each ingredient and add to a liter of water. Pour the resulting mixture into a ceramic, aluminum or enamel bowl. Place the product there and put it on fire. Boil the mixture for twenty minutes over low heat.
Another effective folk remedy is water from boiled eggs. Boil the eggs and wait until the water cools to a warm, comfortable temperature. Place the items in water and wait until the metal turns white. Items can be cleaned with soapy water first. After the procedure, wipe the products with a dry cloth.
Don’t forget about special cleaning products for silver, which can be purchased in jewelry stores, workshops, and other specialized departments. Today they produce special sprays or impregnated wipes that are used to regularly wipe products. They are suitable for jewelry with precious and semi-precious stones, they are gentle and safe.
Special products not only clean silver, but also form a protective film on the surface of objects. As a result, the metal does not darken for a long time and retains a presentable appearance. It is protected from the negative effects of moisture and other external factors.
How to restore shine to silver
To clean simple silver jewelry and cutlery, you can use acetic acid. But this method is not suitable for jewelry with semi-precious and precious stones! Under no circumstances should vinegar be used to clean coral and pearls. It will spoil the appearance of the stones or deform the decorative inserts.
To prepare a vinegar solution, take 6% table vinegar and pour it into a metal container. Heat slightly and place the products in the warm solution. Leave for twenty minutes and wipe with a soft flannel or natural wool cloth.
Hydrogen peroxide will help eliminate darkening and blackness and restore shine to silver items. This product is also used for jewelry without stones and decorative inserts. To clean silver with peroxide, mix half and half alcohol and hydrogen. You can also add a few drops of liquid baby soap to the composition. Soak the metal for twenty minutes and wipe with a dry, clean lint cloth.
Food foil and baking soda are also used to restore shine. To do this, pour warm water into a ceramic, aluminum or enamel container and dissolve a small amount of soda. Then tear a small sheet of foil into small pieces and roll into balls. Dip the balls in soda water, place the products and leave for 15 minutes. Rinse items in clean running water and dry with a dry cloth.
To make silver items sparkle, use a solution of lemon juice and milk. Mix a glass of water and the juice of half a lemon, add half a cup of powdered milk. Place food foil on the bottom of the container and pour the prepared mixture. Place items so that they do not touch each other. Leave for 6-10 hours and then rinse in clean, cool water.
Source: https://VsePoDomu.ru/pyatna/chistka-serebra-nashatyrnym-spirtom/
How to clean silver with ammonia (ammonia): effective methods
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It often happens that your favorite silver jewelry begins to darken. Why does blackness appear on metal? How to remove dark plaque? Many people have these questions.
Cleaning silver using ammonia is a popular and effective way to return your jewelry to its original appearance. For this, other components that do not negatively affect this metal can be used.
Why does silver darken?
Silver items often tarnish. This can happen several years after purchasing the jewelry or as early as the next week after wearing a ring or chain.
Silver oxidizes when sweat comes into contact with it. It contains amino acids and salts, as well as sulfur, under the influence of which jewelry begins to turn black.
Reasons why silver darkens:
- excessive human sweating;
- hormonal changes;
- admixture of other components in silver, in particular copper;
- use of cosmetics;
- use of certain medications;
- settling of dirt and dust on silver;
- metal quality.
The following factors also affect the rate of blackening of the product:
- humidity and air composition;
- frequent contact with dirty water;
- product surface shape;
- some household chemicals;
- contact with products such as egg yolk, salt, onion;
- friction against clothing made of synthetic material;
- silver sample.
Jewelry made from this metal can be cleaned from blackness.
How does ammonia affect silver items?
You can effectively clean jewelry with ammonia. This substance quickly converts the oxidizing agent into ammonium salts, so the black coating disappears.
The substance does not negatively affect silver, so it is often used to clean metal from blackening without fear of damaging the product.
Precautionary measures
It must be remembered that when cleaning jewelry with ammonia, precautions should be taken. This substance is a powerful solvent and has a strong odor, so it can be harmful to health .
When working with ammonia, you must adhere to the following rules:
- Do not allow skin contact with the solution. It is advisable to work with the substance wearing rubber gloves.
- It is not allowed to breathe ammonia vapors, so cleaning must be done with a respirator or a face covering.
- If the solution accidentally gets on the mucous membranes, you should rinse them with water. If necessary, you should seek medical help.
- It is best to use tweezers to remove silver from solution.
- After cleaning, the product should be rinsed thoroughly to avoid causing skin burns or poisoning.
- After processing silver, it is necessary to ventilate the room.
If the product is made of gold-plated silver, then it is not recommended to use ammonia solution. For jewelry with stones, the dose of ammonia should be reduced.
Effective cleaning methods
At home, you can clean silver with ammonia using the following components:
- water;
- dentifrice;
- hydrogen peroxide.
They are the most effective for cleaning silver jewelry from tarnish.
Ammonia and water
To prepare the product, take ammonia and clean water in a ratio of 1:10. The solution is mixed well.
Cleaning algorithm:
- Place the products in a container with the solution and leave for 30 minutes. If the silver is very black, you can soak it for an hour, but no more.
- Remove the jewelry using tweezers and wipe with a dry cloth.
- Silver should be rinsed well under running water and cleaned until shiny.
In case of a small dark deposit, you can soak a piece of flannel or woolen cloth in the solution and wipe the decoration.
In case of strong blackness, it is recommended to use ammonia diluted in water in a ratio of 1:4.
With tooth powder or paste
You can quickly remove dirt with powder. However, if there are stones on the product, then this method is undesirable.
To do this, take the following ingredients:
- ammonia - 1 tbsp;
- warm water – 2 tablespoons;
- tooth powder - half a tablespoon.
You can use paste. The components are mixed and proceed to cleaning:
- Soak a sponge in the mixture and thoroughly wipe the decoration.
- After removing contamination, rinse the product under running warm water.
- Wipe with a soft cloth.
Strong blackness can be removed as follows: apply the product to the brush and thoroughly clean the surface of the jewelry.
Recipe with hydrogen peroxide
Cleaning procedure:
- 1 tbsp. Dilute peroxide and ammonia in 0.5 liters of warm water.
- Immerse the decoration in the solution for 20 minutes.
- Wash the product well with water.
- Polish with a clean and dry cloth.
It is also recommended to add a little liquid baby soap to this mixture. It can also be replaced with detergent.
How to restore shine after cleaning
The metal may be cleared of dark deposits, but lose its shine. In this case, the following will help:
- lemon juice;
- baking soda;
- powdered milk.
You can also add shine using foil.
Baking soda
Baking soda can also restore the shine of a dull item. For this:
- Make a thick mixture of water and soda.
- Polish the surface with a toothbrush and product.
- Wash in warm water and dry with a napkin.
The product can be boiled in water with the addition of soda. This should be done for no more than 10 minutes.
In order for the ring to shine perfectly, you should rinse the jewelry very thoroughly after baking soda.
Foil
For this method you will need:
- water – 0.5 l;
- 2 sheets of foil;
- salt – 2 tbsp.
Step-by-step instruction:
- Salt is dissolved in water and boiled.
- Add foil and stir.
- The decoration is kept in the solution for several minutes.
- The product washes well.
In some sources you can find the same method, only without adding salt.
Lemon juice
If the product has become dull after cleaning, its shine can be restored in the following way:
- Squeeze juice from one lemon.
- Soak a sponge in the liquid.
- Wipe the silver well.
- Wash the jewelry under water.
- Dry with a dry cloth.
If you do this at least once a week, the metal will not darken.
Powdered milk
You can restore the shine and purity of silver using powdered milk. It is diluted with water to the consistency of sour cream, and carefully applied to the product with a toothbrush.
After this procedure, leave the jewelry for a few minutes, then rinse the item in clean water and dry with a paper towel.
You can clean silver with regular milk, only sour milk. To do this, the product is placed in liquid for 2-3 hours.
Other cleaning methods
There are many other methods for cleaning silver. These include:
- Egg yolk. Soak a cotton pad in it and rub the product, then let it dry a little and rinse it off.
- Vinegar. Polish the silver with the product for several minutes using a brush or sponge. The vinegar needs to be heated a little first.
- Kefir. Place the decoration in a container with sour milk and leave for 2 hours, then rinse well.
- Lemon acid. The product is dissolved in water and simmered in a water bath. They also put a small piece of copper wire and a silver decoration there. Boil for 20 minutes. Wash the silver under running water.
- Coca Cola. It is recommended to boil silver in the drink for 10 minutes.
An original way to remove dirt from silver is to clean it with lipstick. Rub the item well with it, then wash it off.
The following methods will also help to give your jewelry a new shine:
- soaking in sour milk;
- rubbing with vinegar;
- polishing with soap mixture;
- soaking in vinegar-soda solution.
After cleaning, you can wash your products not only in plain water; it’s good to add 2 drops of Ferry to it.
Rules for caring for silver
To prevent silver from darkening, the following rules should be followed:
- Put on jewelry only after the cosmetic oil or cream has been completely absorbed.
- Avoid storing silver in high humidity conditions.
- Remove jewelry when swimming, especially in salt water.
- It is advisable to store the products in a dry place; it is best to wrap them in foil.
- Remove chains and rings before dishwashing or hand washing.
- To prevent silver from oxidizing, it is recommended to place aluminum foil in the box.
- You can put chalk in the storage box to help maintain the shine.
- After removal, it is recommended to wipe the jewelry with a soft, dry cloth.
It is also important to periodically clean silver from plaque.
If you follow these recommendations, you can wear the jewelry longer, because it will turn black less.
Conclusion
Using ammonia, you can clean your favorite silver item quickly and easily. However, you need to do it correctly, observing safety precautions when using ammonia and following the instructions for processing silver .
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Source: https://jawoman.ru/dom-i-uyut/uhod-za-ukrashenijami/cistka-serebra-nasatyrnym-spirtom.html
Cleaning silver with ammonia (ammonia) at home: is it possible, how to do it correctly, recipes for jewelry with stones
Greetings, dear readers! Cleaning silver with ammonia is the topic of our article. We’ll also talk about the reasons why silver is contaminated, what should not be used to clean it, we’ll tell you recipes for cleaning solutions and much more.
Types and causes of silver contamination
Many people like silver jewelry, some use silver cutlery. But over time, precious metals may lose their attractiveness, darken, acquire a black coating, their color begins to cast yellow, and a red tint may appear. Why does this happen?
The most common cause is oxidation, and it occurs due to the following reasons:
- ingress of perfumes and other cosmetics;
- high indoor humidity;
- frequent contact with salt and detergents;
- Constant contact with water also spoils the appearance of the product.
Is it possible to clean silver with ammonia?
Let's figure out whether cleaning silver with ammonia is acceptable, whether this method is safe, and whether it is convenient.
Ammonia is a strong oxidizing agent. Bringing silver items to perfect condition with ammonia is the most common safe and working option.
Ammonia, due to its ability to react with all oxidizing agents, perfectly cleanses contaminants.
Advantages and disadvantages of this method
One of the advantages of using ammonia is its availability. The product is inexpensive, distributed through the pharmacy chain, and is used in everyday life, including for cleaning jewelry.
Another advantage of ammonia is that it dissolves in water and then evaporates without harming the metal that you are freeing from dirt and deposits.
There are not many disadvantages: this method is not suitable for restoring the shine to gold-plated silver and items with pearls. Ammonia should be used to wash items made of only one metal at a time. If, for example, you put gold rings and a silver chain in it, the gold item will turn white, and the silver item, on the contrary, will turn yellow.
You should not clean tableware with ammonia: if you rinse it poorly after using ammonia, the remaining alcohol will enter the body, which can cause burns to the mucous membranes.
Which samples can withstand this treatment?
Silver is a very malleable precious metal, so alloys containing 96 percent or more silver are not used to make jewelry or cutlery. The most common samples are 875 and 925. Products made from silver in combination with copper are considered more durable, but they have a yellowish tint.
No matter what quality the product is, even with the most careful handling, it will somehow get dirty and darken. It is possible to treat a silver alloy of any standard with a solution of ammonia.
What not to clean silver
You should not use detergents and cleaners aimed at dissolving rust and plaque (Domestos, Pemolux and others): acid and alkali can harm silver.
Do not use hard toothbrushes or abrasive sponges. Ammonia should not be used when cleaning blackened metal, since if you are too diligent, the coating may simply come off.
By choosing the wrong method for cleaning silver, it is easy to ruin your jewelry, so you need to approach this process extremely thoughtfully and carefully.
Cleaning silver with ammonia at home
It is quite possible to bring silver cutlery and jewelry to a shine at home. It is only important to adhere to certain cleaning rules.
Cleaning Solution Recipes
Cleaning silver with ammonia is accessible to everyone, and there are many ways. In the first case, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide and liquid soap are used (I advise you to use baby soap). The ingredients are taken in equal proportions and mixed with water.
Another option: using ammonia and tooth powder. It is suitable for those products where there are no stones. Only three components are used:
- 2.5 tbsp. spoons of water (preferably warm);
- 0.5 tbsp. spoons of tooth powder;
- 1 tbsp. spoon of ammonia.
Tooth powder can be replaced with paste.
The easiest way is to place the jewelry in ammonia and water (2 tablespoons of alcohol per 1 liter of water) for 10-15 minutes. Then wipe the surface of the product.
Preparation of the solution
The mixture for cleaning precious items is easy to prepare and does not take much time. Decide which of the proposed solutions is suitable for your jewelry and mix all the ingredients. Before you begin cleaning, it is important to properly prepare for the process.
Preparing jewelry for cleaning
Home cleaning is contraindicated for inserts made of amber, coral or pearls; it is better to contact a professional. If your silver items do not have such inserts, then there are no contraindications for home cleaning.
First, you should clean the item from easily removed dirt, such as cosmetics, dust and grease. Ideal helpers for this are rags, sponges or toothbrushes.
Cleaning process
For the actual cleaning, several methods are offered. If we use ammonia, hydrogen peroxide and liquid soap for cleaning, then it is enough to put the silver in the mixture for a short period of time, and when the dirt or darkening disappears, all that remains is to dry and rub the precious metal with wool.
Objects can be cleaned well with a sponge dipped in a mixture of toothpaste and ammonia; a soft toothbrush will also do. After this, just wipe the silver dry.
How to clean jewelry with stones
Cleaning jewelry set with gemstones is a very delicate process. The tools used should not be sharp or hard.
Before you start updating, place the jewelry in warm water, this way you will avoid deformation of the item due to temperature changes. Followed by:
- Dilute a teaspoon of ammonia in 200 ml of water (necessarily warm);
- put the item in the solution for half an hour;
- Rinse the item and wipe dry.
To make the stones sparkle brighter, you can add a little soap to the proposed solution, then rinse the jewelry and rub thoroughly with a flannel cloth.
Minor darkening can be removed using regular detergents (shampoo, liquid soap).
Suede or flannel will help polish the metal and achieve the perfect shine.
It is important to note for yourself: natural pearls and amber cannot be cleaned with ammonia, and opal and turquoise can only be wiped with a suede cloth. Stones that should not be decontaminated at home are topaz, emerald and ruby.
Rules for wearing, caring for and storing silver items
Silver items require more care than jewelry made from other precious metals, so they should be given special attention.
You should not store all your jewelry together. They should be placed in separate packages, that is, the items should not scratch each other. These can be cases, velvet bags or special compartments in boxes.
You can also store jewelry in a plastic bag. You should not trust them to paper cartons and viscose silk bags: this will cause the metal to darken.
When wearing silver items, remember: it is a soft metal, it is very easy to scratch, but you cannot get rid of scratches. Silver does not like perfume, so when using perfume, try not to splash it on your earrings or chain.
Do you want your jewelry to sparkle like on the pages of glossy magazines or fashion videos? Now you know what to do to prevent dirt or darkening and restore your jewelry to its former shine.
Silver items, with proper care, careful storage and compliance with basic rules of use, will delight their owners with their appearance for a long time.
Silver is self-sufficient; do not mix it with other metals. Wear it with pleasure and for your health (that’s what doctors say). But that's a completely different story. All the best to you. If the article was useful and interesting for you, subscribe to our updates and share interesting things on social networks.
Source: https://zhazhdazolota.ru/dragotsennosti/uhod/chistka-serebra-nashatyrnym-spirtom
Cleaning silver with ammonia at home
Silver products have been widely used for several centuries. The noble metal makes beautiful, exquisite jewelry and cutlery. Such jewelry is suitable for both men and women, and a person who uses silver utensils is said to have aristocratic roots.
Despite the many advantages of silver, it has a big drawback: over time it begins to darken, losing its original shine.
Methods for cleaning silver with ammonia
When compared with many other chemical solutions for removing stains, cleaning silver with ammonia has its own definite advantages. The effect is achieved due to the properties of the substance - it is volatile in the air, dissolves in water, and the remaining particles affect the metal, or more precisely, the substances that oxidize it. During exposure, the silver remains undamaged.
There are several ways to clean silver with ammonia at home.
Method one:
- Find a container that will hold the silver items you are cleaning.
- Pour cold water and ammonia in a ratio of 10:1.
- Immerse the product in the resulting solution and leave for half an hour.
If severe contamination is observed and this time is not enough, increase the time by another 20-30 minutes.
- Remove and wipe the silver with a clean sponge
- Dry the cleaned items.
If your jewelry contains precious stones, especially pearls, you should not soak them in this solution. For cleaning, you should choose another option.
Method two
For minor darkening, do not completely soak the silver in ammonia. It is enough to moisten a woolen napkin in the substance and rub it in contaminated areas.
Method three
If the above methods do not help remove tarnish from silver, try combining ammonia with tooth powder according to the instructions:
- Make a mixture of 5 parts warm water, 1 part powder and 2 parts alcohol.
- Soak a soft cloth in the resulting mixture and treat the darkened areas.
- Rinse off the applied mixture with water.
- Wipe with a dry cloth.
This cleaning method is also suitable for items decorated with stones.
Method four
Ammonia in combination with liquid soap helps to clean silver:
- It is necessary to take both components in equal shares.
- Mix them with water.
- Immerse the items to be cleaned in the resulting solution for 30-40 minutes.
- When the darkening disappears, wipe the silver with a dry cloth.
How to clean silver with ammonia and ammonia
Silver darkens over time due to contact of the components that make up the alloy (mainly copper) with other substances. Due to the fact that this problem is caused by a change in the chemical properties of individual elements, to get rid of blackness you will need an aggressive agent.
Ammonia and ammonia help to cope with the darkening of metal.
Ammonia is a 10% ammonium solution that has a pungent odor. That is, both substances differ from each other only in composition. The active ingredients of ammonia and ammonia are the same.
Both products are approved for use when cleaning silver at home. When carrying out this procedure, the following rules must be observed:
- You cannot soak silver and gold in the same container (both metals react, causing the first to turn yellow and the second to lighten);
- It is forbidden to clean silver items with pearls with ammonia (the stone darkens);
- You cannot use both substances to clean gold-plated silver;
- Do not use “pure” ammonia and ammonia to clean items with precious stones.
The high efficiency of cleaning silver with ammonia is due to the fact that this substance is considered a strong oxidizing agent. The solution, in contact with the metal, dissolves those oxides that arise during the use of the product. When silver is soaked in an ammonium solution, it “removes” chemicals that were not included in the original alloy. Thanks to this, silver acquires its natural color after the procedure.
How to clean silver with ammonia
Ammonia is an aggressive substance that can affect the composition of the original alloy. Therefore, for cleaning it is recommended to take products made of silver and copper (they have a yellowish tint). Before starting the procedure, it is recommended to wear rubber gloves and cover your mouth and nose. If ammonia comes into contact with mucous membranes, they should be washed immediately.
Also, before starting the procedure, it is necessary to remove greasy and other deposits from the surface of the silver. To do this, the product can be placed in a soap solution for 10 minutes and rinsed under running water.
Instructions for cleaning silver with ammonia.
The easiest way to clean
A mixture of 2 tbsp helps to quickly remove blackness from the surface of silver. l. ammonia added to a liter of water.
You need to soak the precious item in this solution and then wipe it with a rag.
The described cleaning method only helps at the first signs of blackening of the metal.
If after this procedure the original color of the product is not restored, then the silver should be placed for the same period in a mixture of:
- 2.5 tbsp. l. warm water;
- 0.5 tbsp. l. toothpaste or powder;
- 1 tbsp. l. ammonia.
After soaking in this solution, it is also recommended to rinse the silver item with clean water and wipe with a cloth.
A quick way to remove stubborn blackness
To remove stubborn dirt, you will need to take a container and cover the bottom with foil. Next you need:
- Mix with 0.5 liters of warm water a tablespoon of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide.
- Place the silver in the prepared composition and leave for 20 minutes.
- Rinse under clean water.
To increase the effectiveness of cleaning silver with ammonia, you should add detergent or liquid baby soap to the specified solution.
After the procedure, you need to wipe the jewelry with a soft and dry cloth, removing any remaining dirt.
Delicate cleaning of jewelry
If a silver item requires delicate care, then to remove black plaque you need to mix the following components:
- water (10 parts);
- ammonia (4 parts);
- chalk (4 parts);
- tooth powder (4 parts).
Dip a cotton pad in the resulting solution, rub the jewelry and leave until completely dry. This product cleans jewelry with stones well.
After the procedure, the jewelry does not need to be washed under running water. To remove plaque, simply wipe with a dry cloth.
How to clean silver with ammonia
Compared to other cleaning agents, ammonia is more aggressive. Therefore, it is allowed to use the described methods using personal protective equipment.
An effective method for cleaning cutlery
To clean silver cutlery from black plaque, use a mixture of ammonia and chalk or tooth powder. Both components must be mixed to a porridge-like substance, then applied to the product and left for 20 minutes. After this, you need to rinse the silver under water.
Cutlery is constantly in contact with mucous membranes. Therefore, it is recommended to rinse products after cleaning at least twice.
At the end of the procedure, cutlery should be wiped with a dry cloth, paying attention to hard-to-reach places. The latter can be cleaned using cotton wool wrapped around a needle (sharpened match).
How to clean silverware You will learn: why silverware darkens; how to clean it properly (using home methods and special products); operating rules; how to save the cleaning results and
Recipe for cleaning large items
If there is a need to clean large objects made of silver (cups, decorative elements on furniture, etc.), then a mixture of water, ammonia and tooth powder taken in a ratio of 5:2:1 will help. You need to moisten a cotton pad in the resulting solution and wipe the contaminated items with it.
If objects that come into contact with children or animals are trimmed with silver, the product must be washed with clean water after the procedure.
Due to oxidation, which causes the appearance of a black coating, the metal loses its original shine. Therefore, after cleaning, silver is re-treated with appropriate products.
How to make silver shine after cleaning
A thick mixture of baking soda and water helps quickly restore the original shine; simply rub the metal with a toothbrush and rinse. After this, the silver should be wiped with a dry cloth.
Boiling the metal in water in which soda has previously been diluted also demonstrates a good effect. The procedure can be carried out for no more than 10 minutes. In difficult cases, it is recommended to wipe the metal with lemon juice. Then the product also needs to be washed.
If you treat silver with lemon juice, the metal will not turn black over time.
How to clean a silver cross You will learn: about preparing for cleaning; how to clean a silver cross using home methods and special compounds; and also how to save the result and
Over time, jewelry and treasures naturally lose their original color. To restore its former shine, silver must be periodically treated with ammonia or ammonia in combination with tooth powder or chalk.
Source: https://you.cleaning/chistka/kak-pochistit-serebro-nashatyrnym-spirtom-i-ammiakom
How to clean silver at home: cleaning with ammonia (ammonia), foil and soda, hydrogen peroxide, vinegar and other means
Silver is a noble alloy from which jewelry, interior items, dishes, cutlery and other products are made. It has the special property of killing bacteria. But when it becomes covered with a dark coating, it loses its appearance and ability to be disinfected.
To correct the situation, you need to know how to clean silver. To do this, use ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, soda, citric acid, salt, vinegar and other means. You can see that it is not necessary to buy expensive drugs or take the jewelry to a workshop.
You just need to have recipes and know how to clean silver at home.
Why does silver darken?
First, let's find out the reasons why silver darkens. It is important to know your enemy by sight. Everything is simple here, the black coating is silver sulfide. Formed due to a chemical reaction with hydrogen sulfide in the presence of oxygen. There is sulfur in human sweat, so the more sweat, the faster the oxidation. In general, there are several main reasons for blackening:
- Low quality alloy.
- A reaction with sweat, or more precisely with the presence of sulfur in it. If nitrogen predominates, a reverse reaction occurs and the dark coating is destroyed.
- Increased air humidity.
- Contact with cosmetics and household chemicals.
- Improper storage.
How to clean silver with ammonia
Traditional methods are several times, or even tens of times, cheaper than those bought in a store. Cleaning silver with ammonia is popular. If you don't have it in your house, you can buy it at the nearest pharmacy for mere pennies.
Ammonia is poured into a glass and the necessary things are immersed in it. Leave for 10-15 minutes. During this time, the alcohol will corrode the blackness and dirt, which will go away on their own or with a little help from you. Take it out, wipe the residue with a cloth, wash it in water and be sure to dry it.
For one glass of water, add a tablespoon of ammonia, a little baby or laundry soap and hydrogen peroxide. Stir and immerse silver items for 15-20 minutes. Remove and wash with a soft damp cloth. If the surface is clean, dry it; if not, repeat the procedure.
The third recipe for cleaning silver with ammonia. Choose the most suitable one and get started. The next method is tough and not recommended for fine jewelry. Ammonia is mixed with crushed chalk or tooth powder. Stir until a paste forms. Using a cotton swab, apply a thin, even layer to the surface and leave until dry. Use a soft cloth to remove any excess product and you’re done. Congratulations on mastering a new skill, cleaning silver with ammonia.
Effective Methods for Cleaning Silver Items
At home, there are many substances that can be used to clean silver. For the methods to work as they should, follow the instructions carefully. Below we will describe the most effective and common recipes for cleaning silver.
Lemon acid
Cleaning silver with citric acid is as follows. 100 grams of acid are diluted with half a liter of water. Find a piece of copper wire and add it to the solution. Place the container in a water bath and heat to a boil. Now begin cleaning your silver jewelry, slowly immerse it in boiling water and leave for 10-20 minutes depending on the severity of the dirt. Wipe with a cloth and rinse with clean water, then dry completely.
It is important that there is no sudden temperature change during immersion, otherwise the jewelry may become deformed. The most dangerous bottom of the pan, cover it with a cloth or do not let the silver reach the bottom. It would be optimal to hang the product on one end of the copper wire, and hook the other to the top of the vessel.
Baking soda and tooth powder
The products are very aggressive, since the alloy cannot be cleaned with abrasives. Be extremely careful not to damage the surface. If the risk doesn't stop you, let's get started. So, how to clean silver with soda?
Pour a little into the vessel and add water while gently stirring the solution. You need to make a liquid slurry, this is an approximate ratio of soda to water 3:1. Wipe the product with the resulting mixture until it shines. Just be careful and don’t use too much force, as you can easily damage the surface of the product. The procedure can be done conveniently and safely if the paste is applied to a soft cloth and the plaque is washed off with it.
Using Coca-Cola
Let's move on to the original method, pure silver at home using Coca-Cola. Almost everyone already knows about the wonderful cleansing capabilities of the drink. They say it can even dissolve teeth. Let's use this property to our advantage.
Let us warn you right away that the process is not quick and will take a lot of time. Pour the drink into a convenient container and immerse the silver jewelry. Depending on the amount of contamination, it will take from one day to several weeks.
Only the most patient can clean using this method.
Using salt
How to clean silver at home? Using the most common means of salt. The most common one that everyone has in their kitchen. Pour half a liter of warm water into a small saucepan and add 5 teaspoons of salt. Stir, immerse contaminated items and leave for 2-3 hours.
To enhance the effect of the brine solution, bring the water to a boil before immersing the items. Place a cloth underneath so that the jewelry does not come into contact with the hot bottom. You need to boil for 10 to 30 minutes.
Using Vinegar
Table vinegar is often misused due to its cleaning properties. Housewives wash various things with it. It is not uncommon to clean silver with vinegar. Therefore, we will also reveal a method that will help remove plaque, patina, rust, iodine and other dirt. This method allows you to clean silver with stones.
First, let's enhance the cleansing properties by raising the temperature. Heat the vinegar on the stove to 40-60 degrees. Turn off the heat source. Now you can clean the products by immersing them in hot vinegar for 15 minutes. Remove, wash off the residue with a damp cloth and dry. Repeat the process if necessary.
Baking soda and dishwashing detergent
The next way is how to quickly clean silver at home. First, let's make the following solution in an aluminum bowl: take a liter of warm water and add a tablespoon each of soda, salt and dishwashing detergent. Stir until all ingredients are dissolved.
Line the bottom with a cloth and submerge the silver jewelry. Put everything on the fire and boil for 10-20 minutes. Rinse with warm water and wipe dry. As can be seen from the above, no special products are required to clean silver at home.
There are many products at home that can help.
Boiled egg water
An interesting way to clean silver with plain water. Take a few eggs and boil them. Leave the cooking water until it cools. When the water becomes warm, place the contaminated items there and leave for an hour. After swimming, it will be much easier to wash off dirt. To enhance the effect, boil egg shells in water.
Cigarette ash
Oddly enough, you can clean silver using cigarette ashes. There are two recipes for this. Add ashes to a pan of water and bring to a boil. Then the products are immersed and left to cook for 10 minutes. Another method involves diluting the ashes in lemon juice, after which the surface is treated with a soft cloth. At the end of both methods, be sure to rinse well with warm water and dry.
Curdled milk
Thanks to lactic acid, curdled milk can be used to clean silver jewelry. Place the item in it for 5-10 minutes, then wash it with a cloth in warm water. That's all, this is how you can clean silverware and items with stones.
Hydrogen peroxide
Cleaning silver with hydrogen peroxide has a good whitening effect. Soak for 5 minutes in a 3% solution, rinse with warm water and dry. You can go the other way, add a little peroxide to the ammonia. Place the silver inside and stir every 5 minutes. The whole procedure takes half an hour. An excess of peroxide may cause the surface to turn light yellow, but the color will quickly return.
Ammonia and soap solution
Cleaning silver with ammonia follows the following recipe. Make a soap solution using laundry soap. Heat to a temperature of 40-50 degrees. Add to ammonia at the rate of 5 drops per glass of water. Soak the silver for 15 minutes, rinse with clean water and dry with a soft cloth.
Mechanical cleaning of silver
How else can you clean silver at home? Not all methods involve chemical reactions and boiling. It is not necessary to use a silver cleaning solution. You can influence black plaque mechanically. But they are more suitable for cleaning silverware and inexpensive jewelry. Be careful, careless movement may damage the surface.
Using lipstick
You can polish jewelry with lipstick. It is better to take one that is no longer used for its intended purpose. It should be applied with a toothbrush. Keep in mind that silver alloy is delicate and soft, especially 925 and 999. Therefore, do not put any effort into the process, do everything gently and carefully. Then wash in warm water and dry. Suitable for products with stones.
Using the eraser
If the design allows, you can clean it with an eraser. Will not fit most earrings and chains. But the method makes cleaning quick and easy. Using a soft eraser, lightly polish the surface of the product until it acquires a natural color. Then you don’t even have to wash it, the main thing is to wipe it off with a cloth to remove any eraser residue.
Toothpaste
How else can you clean silver at home? Regular toothpaste and brush. Please make sure that there are no abrasive particles in it. The method is considered unsafe because it can scratch the surface. Apply a little paste to the brush and lightly polish the product. Let us warn you right away that it may take a lot of time.
The nuances of cleaning products with stones, gilding and other features
You need to know how to clean silver with stones at home, because a different approach is needed here. The same can be said about gilding. Smaller stains can be removed with regular alcohol applied to a cotton pad or ear swab.
The vinegar and lipstick method has already been mentioned above, and it works great. Finally, a recipe for the most delicate product to clean gilded silver. Baby or laundry soap is grated and you get small shavings that quickly dissolve.
Add to warm water and stir until dissolved. Something like liquid jelly is formed. The gilding is immersed there for several hours, after which the surface is carefully wiped with a soft cloth. Wash in warm water, wipe and leave until completely dry.
Source: https://comp-plus.ru/uborka/chistka-serebra-v-domashnih-usloviyah-s-ispolzovaniem-narodnyh-sredstv
Methods and rules for cleaning silver using ammonia
Silver jewelry requires proper care. The fact is that this metal tends to turn black over time and take on a not very beautiful appearance. Cleaning silver with ammonia is one method that is easy to use and inexpensive.
Causes of darkening of silver
Under what conditions and why does silver turn black? The essence of the process is that argentum actively reacts with sulfur. And in the air, in addition to oxygen, there is a small amount of hydrogen sulfide. Therefore, over time, the products turn black, combining with hydrogen sulfide and forming a film called silver sulfide.
Silver ring "Snake" turned black
The following factors provoke blackening of silver:
- Low quality product. Most likely, copper was added as an alloy, and it accelerates the process of oxidation and blackening.
- Constantly worn on the body. Dust, dirt, skin particles, and sweat stick to the jewelry, which can affect the color change of the product.
- High air humidity or constant exposure of jewelry to water.
- Contact with cosmetics or medications that contain small amounts of sulfur.
But not all products form this layer. The fact is that recently a lot of jewelry has been produced that is coated with a layer of rhodium. This metal prevents sulfur and silver from coming into contact, protecting the product from blackening.
Or there are also oxidized or blackened silver jewelry. Such a dark shade is natural for them, so you don’t need to clean them so carefully so as not to remove the top layer.
Well, in ordinary products you can simply get rid of this film by cleaning your home decoration. If jewelry cleaning products are available in jewelry workshops, it is better to take them there. They are guaranteed to clean the product without scratching or causing harm. This is done using special gels that do not damage the surface of the jewelry.
Ways to use ammonia
If you are confident in your abilities or are not doing this for the first time, we advise you to learn how to clean silver with ammonia. It is this substance that acts as a potent oxidizing agent. At the same time, ammonia is soluble in air and water. It does not spoil silver and other precious metals. The main thing to remember is that you can only use ammonia for one decoration. If you put gold and silver in a jar of this substance, both metals will change color.
Ammonia is inexpensive, it can be purchased at a pharmacy and subsequently used not only to clean silver, but also to remove stains on clothes, wash glass, and also revive a person who has fainted.
Ammonia
Before cleaning silver with ammonia, wash the item in a soapy solution. This will help wash away dirt and adhering dust particles. After this preparation, the cleaning procedure will be more effective.
Next follow the sequence:
- Prepare a cleaning container and fill it with warm water.
- Add ammonia to the water, also known as ammonia, in a ratio of one to ten to water. At the same time, do not bring the jar of ammonia close to your nose; due to the pungent odor, carry out the procedure with a mask.
- Place silver in the solution. Remember that this method is only suitable for silver in pure form or in an alloy; gold-plated silver cannot be cleaned with this method. It is also undesirable to clean silver inlaid with stones or pearls. If you want to use this method, add half the amount of ammonia to the solution.
- You need to keep the product for about half an hour. Although the amount of time depends on the degree of contamination. You can remove the jewelry from the container and control the cleaning. Once you are sure that the product is clean enough, remove it from the solution.
- After this, be sure to wipe the jewelry with a sponge and then wipe it with a dry cloth.
If your product is not too dirty, you can simply wipe it with a cloth soaked in ammonia and leave for two minutes, and then rinse with running water. Thus, you can clean silver with hydrogen peroxide no more than once a week.
Silver cutlery after cleaning
And for heavily blackened items, you can use a cleaning method that also includes hydrogen peroxide. To do this you need:
- the same amount of liquid soap, 3% peroxide and ammonia;
- mix all this with water in proportions 1:1:1:10;
- dip the decoration in the solution for 10–15 minutes;
- After removing from the solution, wipe and dry the product.
The method is quite aggressive, so it should not be used at home for elaborate products with stones or the addition of other precious metals. The ammonia usually disappears from the jewelry within one day. Therefore, do not be alarmed by the specific smell of the product.
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Source: https://DedPodaril.com/serebro/chistka/chistka-serebra-nashatyrnym-spirtom.html
Cleaning silver with ammonia: instructions, precautions
Most people prefer to clean silver with ammonia. This method is effective and simple, which allows it to be done at home. Due to its chemical properties, ammonia perfectly removes the oxidizing film from the metal, ensuring the safety of the silver item.
Silver is a precious metal, due to its beautiful shine, unique jewelry appears: unique earrings, beautiful chains and attractive rings.
Silver has a peculiar mysticism and mystery. When this metal begins to darken, an even more attractive texture appears, which adds an “antique” effect to the products.
But it often happens that silver darkens more than we want. Is it possible to restore the original appearance of metal?
Why does silver begin to darken?
People often wonder why silver begins to darken. There are many versions, among which there is even an opinion that the darkening of the jewelry symbolizes the presence of damage to its owner. Scientists have proven the reasons why metal can change its color.
There are several factors that can help answer why silver may darken.
- The sample of the product is of direct importance. High quality of the sample is the key to the fact that the product will remain bright for a long time and you will less often have to resort to cleaning silver with ammonia. Therefore, buy 925 sample. There is also 999 standard, but it is used only as a coating for jewelry because it has a fragile structure.
- It is also worth noting that copper is added to low-quality products, which has a tendency to oxidize quickly. These indicators lead to complete darkening of the entire metal.
- Continuous wearing of silver jewelry is accompanied by the collection of dust and dirt. Human sweat also affects the color of products. Therefore, if you very rarely take off your earrings or chain, you will soon notice that your products need to be cleaned using ammonia.
- Use of cosmetics. Your cosmetics contain sulfur, so remove all jewelry when performing cosmetic procedures.
- Darkening of the metal can be observed in people who suffer from problems with stomach acidity. Products with a smooth surface are most susceptible to changes, since they are in maximum contact with the skin.
- Another reason why you will have to clean your silver items is the high sulfur content in the atmosphere , as well as being in areas with high humidity.
How can you clean silver at home?
An ammonia solution can effectively remove blackness from your silver items. This product has excellent quality - it reacts with any chemical oxidizing agents, converting it into ammonium salts.
This ability makes ammonia an excellent solvent. It is worth noting that ammonia does not affect the metal itself, so there is no risk in its use.
It is important to know that it is strictly forbidden to clean silver and gold together, because these metals will react with each other and you will get yellow silver jewelry or white gold.
It is also not recommended to use ammonia to clean gold-plated silver and items with pearls.
If you need to clean silver jewelry that contains precious stones, then do not forget to reduce the amount of ammonia when drawing up the proportion of the solution.
You don’t have to take up your precious time and give all your jewelry to specialists who will clean it themselves.
In specialized companies, cleaning is carried out using a professional solution that can remove the dirt layer from the surface of the metal, while restoring its original shine.
This procedure is quite expensive, so cleaning your silver at home yourself will be the best option. You can choose the most convenient cleaning option for you and restore your jewelry to its former beauty.
Instructions for cleaning silver with ammonia
If you decide to clean silver with ammonia at home, then prepare a solution in advance that contains 10 tablespoons of water and 1 tablespoon of ammonia.
After the liquid is ready, you can put your jewelry in the container and leave it for 30 minutes (the soaking period may vary due to indicators such as the degree of blackness on the product, but should not exceed 60 minutes).
After the time has passed, you need to remove the silver while wearing gloves. Wipe the jewelry with dry wipes.
If the deposit is small, then you can clean your products at home using a woolen or flannel cloth soaked in ammonia.
After this procedure, be sure to thoroughly wipe the darkened surface.
If your products are very dirty, you can clean them with pure ammonia. For this procedure, you will need to put the jewelry in the solution for 15 minutes, then remove it, rinse it under running water and dry it thoroughly.
Do not forget about safety precautions and handle ammonia carefully to avoid poisoning.
Alternative options for cleaning silver using ammonia
If you want to restore the former beauty of your silver jewelry or the previous options did not suit you, then there is an alternative in the form of a combination of ammonia and tooth powder at home. In order to clean silver in this way, you need:
- make a solution containing 5 tablespoons of warm water, 1 tablespoon of tooth powder and 2 tablespoons of ammonia;
- Wet the sponge and clean your jewelry, then rinse the silver in water and wipe dry. It is prohibited to clean products with stones in this way.
You can also mix ammonia with hydrogen peroxide and baby liquid soap. All ingredients are mixed in equal parts, after which water is added to them.
Silver items should lie in this solution until all the dirt is removed from them. After this procedure, you need to dry and polish the silver using a woolen cloth.
If your silver has enamel or stones, then there is a method that will require ammonia and tooth powder.
The components are also mixed in equal proportions and the surface of the darkened areas is wiped using suede or wool. Don't forget to polish and dry your silver.
What precautions should you take when cleaning silver with ammonia?
- If you work with ammonia, you need to take into account its aggressiveness and toxic odor. Always use gloves when cleaning silver because ammonia can corrode the skin of your hands.
- If the solution gets on the skin or mucous surface, you must promptly rinse the skin area with a large volume of water and immediately go to the doctor.
- For convenience and safety, you can additionally use tweezers to insert and remove silver objects.
- Acrid fumes can cause poisoning, so do not hang your head over an open container of ammonia and breathe in its fumes.
- Clean products in a ventilated area.
Using these methods, you can clean your silver items at home. Consider the type of product during this procedure.
For example, due to the large number of links, it is best to soak the chain when cleaning, and you can clean the ring with a cloth or toothbrush. Give your silver jewelry a second life and you will turn heads with the beauty of your accessories.
Source: https://adella.ru/home/cleaning/kak-chistit-serebro-nashatyrnym-spirtom.html