Copper cookware: good or bad for the human body?
The very first written mention of copper dates back to 2500 - 2200 BC. This is an ancient treatise on its use in treating wounds and disinfecting water. In ancient times, people were well aware of the properties of copper and used it in the treatment of bruises, fractures, headaches and inflammatory processes.
Alexander the Great and his commanders had copper goblets and bowls from which they drank and ate during their campaigns. This protected against many epidemics that instantly flare up in hot climates, and intestinal disorders from raw water in open reservoirs, with animals drinking there.
In the Middle Ages, copper utensils in the kitchen were an indispensable attribute of a good housewife.
Burning in the sun, cleaned frying pans, cauldrons and teapots provided comfort, imparted a delicate taste to food and were beneficial - they killed pathogenic microbes and fungi, which were widespread at that time. Suffice it to recall the terrible epidemics of plague and smallpox.
In any household - in a royal kitchen or a poor hut, there were always copper utensils. Even Catherine the Great, as the bride of the Tsarevich, brought her only dowry to Russia - a copper water jug.
How are copper and brass utensils made?
In industrial conditions, products are produced using various technologies: powder metallurgy, hot and cold rolling, hot metal casting into special molds, stamping from copper sheets, wire drawing, mechanical processing and coating using galvanization are used.
Small workshops repeat methods used since the Middle Ages. It is mainly stamped or embossed from copper sheet. To make cookware, copper or brass sheets are processed, cutting off all excess, and heated. Then, tapping with hammers, give the desired shape.
The finished product is kept in a boiling solution and a pattern is applied. Good craftsmen make truly unique works of art. Handmade Turkish copper utensils will be a wonderful gift.
High quality, elegant design and unsurpassed beauty will delight the owner for many years.
It is less common to make dishes using casting, due to the high cost of the required precise shape, or using wire drawing technology.
What are the benefits of copper cookware?
Copper cookware is an excellent choice if cared for properly. Its advantages:
- Very beautiful, suitable for any kitchen interior. Brings sunshine and good mood in any weather;
- Has serious bactericidal properties;
- Food cooked in such a vessel acquires a special taste. Many people remember grandma’s jam simmering in copper basins and the best delicacy in the world – fragrant foam. But real, aromatic coffee can only be brewed in a copper pot or cezve;
- Good thermal conductivity - heats up quickly and evenly, which is very helpful when cooking;
- Cooking time is reduced by almost a third;
- Very easy care. Wash in a timely manner and clean periodically;
- Always available for sale, you can choose to suit every taste.
Copper dishes are distinguished by their durability and can be inherited as antiques not only by children, but also by grandchildren. Paderno copper items are of the best quality - suitable for gas, glass-ceramic and electric stoves. Made entirely of copper, the inner surface is manually coated with tin. They will be an excellent purchase for home use and an expensive gift for a memorable date.
Interesting fact
Scientists have proven that copper peptides affect sagging skin, promote its elasticity, restore tone, and therefore rejuvenate. Therefore, copper is present in many innovative creams and products for skin, hair and nails.
Copper cookware: how can it be harmful?
Copper is part of our body, it is necessary for it and a deficiency causes various diseases. Excess pure copper is easily filtered and removed. But this is the case only with metal without impurities.
The disadvantages are that oxides of copper or brass, obtained when combined with certain products and metals, are harmful. Therefore, you cannot cook food in copper pots and pans without a special coating.
A film easily forms on copper in slightly acidic and acidic environments, so you cannot prepare salads, serve fruit, or keep food for a long time in uncoated dishes.
Also, people who abuse alcohol should not drink coffee prepared in copper containers without tinning. Their unhealthy liver will not be able to fully remove all toxic substances, which can lead to their excess and poisoning.
Copper or brass should not be wet to avoid oxidation and the appearance of patina - a greenish film. If the dishes are not used for a long time, they darken and become covered with a coating that is harmful to health. Therefore, it must be thoroughly cleaned before cooking.
The rather high price of products made from real forged copper justifies itself. But, if the buyer has never used copper cookware, it is better to buy one product rather than the entire set. And appreciate all the advantages of the new acquisition. Also, before making an expensive gift, it is worth finding out the opinion of the future owner of the gift.
Secrets of choosing dishes
Before you buy a frying pan or pan, you need to make sure it is genuine.
- A real copper frying pan has a noticeable weight, while copper-plated cookware is much lighter.
- Forged or embossed products are of the best quality.
- Utensils made in southern and eastern countries must be used with caution. In many countries, it is not customary to tin-plate copper products, so it is better to serve only cold foods in it or use it as an interior detail.
- Real copper professional cookware is often sold without a lid. You have to buy them separately or use ones that are the right size.
Interesting fact
Since ancient times, Rus' has known about the cleansing properties of copper. It is not for nothing that large church bells were made only from copper. During times of national disasters and epidemics, it was customary to ring bells to purify the air and drive out evil spirits. Until now, Orthodox churches buy small copper bells, which they ring at home after the arrival of unpleasant guests, quarrels or illness.
Coated cookware
Pure, uncoated copper cookware is used only for preparing non-oxidizing foods. These are mainly teapots, jugs, and bowls for jam.
Copper saucepans, frying pans, pots are tinned on the inside - coated with a thin layer of steel or nickel, which protects them from oxidation. This surface is very strong, durable and can withstand high temperatures. Modern cookware also has a special bottom made of ferromagnetic material.
Copper plates and dishes are coated with tin. These materials protect dishes well from oxidation. Tin is short-lived and does not tolerate temperature changes well, but it can easily be reapplied, and manual application is more dense and preserves dishes much longer than galvanization.
Brass cookware is made from an alloy of copper and zinc. Its advantages are durability. This alloy is called “eternal metal”; products made from it can last up to fifty years without losing their original appearance. The internal surfaces of brass utensils are tinned with tin to protect them from oxidation, and the external surfaces are polished or treated with nickel.
Modern dishes of Russian and foreign production are made with a special coating of bimetal, Teflon or ceramics.
Features of storage and use of dishes
For long-term storage, copper utensils are packaged in wrapping paper or soft napkins and placed in a dry place. Copper and brass utensils do not like water, which creates a dark film, so they are kept away from moisture.
To make your cookware last longer, you need to use it correctly:
Tinned with tin, soft and short-lived - used for cooking and stewing; Pans coated with steel or nickel, a more durable metal, work well for frying. Plates, dishes and saucepans for cold, non-acidic foods can be pure copper, without coating. For products subject to oxidation, it is better to use forms with a protective layer.
Empty dishes should not be placed on fire or boiling water should be poured into them. When stirring food, use wooden spatulas to avoid scratching the bottom or walls. It is recommended to salt the water after it boils.
Copper cannot be washed in dishwashers, only by hand. It is not advisable to use products containing chlorine or use hard brushes.
Heat or water darkens the dishes, but can be easily cleaned with simple home remedies. After washing, easily wipe with a slice of lemon and salt or vinegar and soda, or spread with ketchup. After a few minutes, rinse under running water and wipe dry - the dishes will shine with their pristine shine.
Now there are different opinions about the benefits and harms of copper. Scientists have proven that the human body contains approximately 100 g of copper, and the daily norm is about 2 g. It is impossible to exceed this norm only when using utensils. Most specialists, including doctors, are inclined to think that the benefits significantly outweigh the harm, which is only possible with improper care.
Source: https://posudaa.ru/poleznye-sovety/mednaya-posuda-ili-vredna-dlya-organizma-cheloveka
Copper cookware - how to make it, main characteristics, benefits and harms, is it possible to cook in such cookware?
Copper cookware combines several qualities of modern and antique kitchen utensils. It becomes an interior decoration; it is a pleasure to cook many dishes in it, and proper operation ensures a long service life without danger to health.
Copper cookware - characteristics
The first thing that will definitely be discovered during the cooking process in such containers is the highest thermal conductivity of the material. Food cooks noticeably faster, the dishes heat up evenly and the dishes in them turn out tasty, with a special flavor.
Copper dishes are considered antibacterial, so food in them does not spoil so quickly. An important characteristic is the weight of the product.
A copper pan cannot weigh little and be cheap, but you can find a variant of combined production, when the base is made of another metal and the outer part is covered with copper.
How are copper cookware made?
The bottom and walls are always covered on the inside with tinned tin, stainless steel or nickel. If you cook or cut salads in uncoated copper dishes, the food will oxidize quickly. Such properties can lead to serious consequences: oxidation products cause poisoning, therefore, whether copper cookware is from India or another manufacturing country, it must be made taking into account these properties.
- If you plan to cook acid-free foods in a bowl or pan, the coating does not matter. It is acceptable to use copper cookware without additional protection.
- Steel coating is used to make copper pots or pans. It is durable and not afraid of high temperatures. Modern copper cookware for induction cookers has a different bottom: it is made of a special ferromagnetic material.
- Making utensils with tin coating has its advantages: it can be easily restored. However, the tin layer does not tolerate temperature changes. It is important to pay attention to the method of application: thin galvanic is less durable than manual.
Copper utensils - benefits and harms
Such kitchen utensils are not practical everyday solutions. Once food is cooked in a copper vessel, its shine and shine noticeably dims. Not every product can be prepared without compromising taste and even health. However, copper products also have a number of strengths, therefore, when choosing dishes made of copper, the benefits and harms of such a purchase should be weighed in advance. The cost is high, and not every interior will look good with copper pots and pans.
Copper utensils - benefits
The high cost and specific operating conditions do not frighten supporters of the use of copper, because cookware has several significant advantages and useful properties.
- The material reacts quickly to temperature changes, making it easier to control the cooking process. This is relevant when you need to very carefully monitor the cooking technology of certain products.
- Copper also cools quickly, which is important for cooking seafood and sauces. If the recipe requires rapid cooling to preserve taste, specialized copper utensils are indispensable in this case.
- We must not forget about the uniform heating of the entire bottom surface. When preparing steaks or other meat dishes, you don’t have to worry about uneven cooking.
- Finally, the benefits of copper cookware also extend to its appearance. The characteristic metallic shade and shine decorate the kitchen. They radically transform the interior, although they are constantly used items in everyday life.
Copper utensils are harmful
The other side of the coin has not been canceled, so you will have to take into account some of the disadvantages and dangers when using copper utensils.
- Any acids in products are taboo for copper unless it is covered with a protective layer of tin or steel. During the reaction, substances that are dangerous and harmful to the body are released.
- Good copper cookware doesn't come cheap. The price consists of the cost of the metal itself and production costs. It is not for nothing that such cookware is considered the exclusive choice of real gourmets and cooking masters, not for daily use.
- When purchasing copper products, you should acquire cleaning agents from the gentle care sector in advance. It is easy to deform or scratch the walls of a pot or frying pan; it is permissible to use only silicone, plastic and wooden spatulas.
- Doctors have differing opinions regarding the question of whether copper cookware is harmful. On the one hand, it is a metal with antibacterial properties. If you cook acidic foods in copper utensils with a protective layer, there will be no problems, but the slightest violation of the protective layer will lead to the appearance of reaction products, which will negatively affect the condition of the liver and other organs.
Is it possible to cook in copper cookware?
Any thing needs proper operation and copper is no exception. If you follow all the recommendations and treat the internal coating with care, there will be no cause for concern. The fact is that you can cook almost any dish in copper cookware, as long as the food does not contain acids. Batter, seafood and a whole list of other products - all this can be safely cooked in copper cookware.
The quality of prepared food and comfort during cooking largely depend on the correctly selected cookware. If you approach the issue carefully, there will be no problems with operation, and the dishes will turn out tasty and properly prepared.
- Pay attention to the bottom. When purchasing a frying pan or Turk solely for interior decoration, this point is not important, but for good and uniform heating, the thickness of the bottom should be within 2-2.5 mm.
- Another important point regarding how to choose cookware has to do with handles. Due to high thermal conductivity, the saucepan heats up in all parts, so there is a risk of getting burned. It is advisable that the handles be made of stainless steel, brass or bronze.
- When copper cookware, tinned or not, is hammered or forged, it is incredibly durable. However, this only applies to high-quality products. When choosing a pot or frying pan, pay attention to the weight. If it is approximately equal to the weight of the same stainless steel or aluminum cookware, it is probably a fake. The copper layer is applied only on top.
How to clean copper cookware?
Caring for such a thing is not easy, but by adhering to a few basic rules, you will be able to avoid darkening and damage to the coating.
- It is better to wash containers only by hand and with warm soapy water. All cleaning products containing chlorine are taboo for copper products. Do not use abrasive substances or hard brushes; they will scratch the walls and erase the layer of tin or stainless steel, which will lead to oxidation during cooking.
- Before cleaning copper cookware, you should purchase non-aggressive detergents. If nothing similar is found on the shelf of a nearby store, a paste of salt, flour and water will temporarily replace the cleaning products.
- To restore the characteristic shine of metal, there is a polish.
Copper Cleaner
Cleaning the walls of a frying pan or pot is quite possible without the use of chemicals. There are popular folk remedies for this:
- Vinegar, salt and water are three helpers that can clean it without harming the surface. Dissolve 100 g of vinegar and 1 tbsp in half a liter of warm water. spoon of salt. This method is suitable for removing oxide. Apply the solution to a clean soft cloth and rub the walls. After a while, the shine will return and you will need to clean off the residue with a dry cloth.
- If the design includes grooves or recesses, this complicates the task somewhat. To solve the question of how to wash copper utensils, use the same salt and vinegar. A paste is prepared from them and the dirty corners are cleaned, then they are wiped dry and the walls are rubbed with a dry cloth.
- Lemon and salt will cope with large surfaces. Dip half a lemon in salt and rub the dishes.
Copper cookware repair
No matter how carefully you handle the dishes, gradually the inner layer will be scratched and scraped off. Therefore, it is important to pay attention in time to deep scratches and obvious violation of the integrity of the protective layer. Copper kitchenware goes through several stages during restoration.
- First of all, the inner layer is cleaned of dirt and rust. After rough removal, sanding with sandpaper and files begins.
- Next, the dishes are placed on hot coals to heat to the melting point of tin. A layer of zinc chloride is first applied.
- After heating, the bottom is sprinkled with ammonia powder. They begin to move the tin rod along the bottom. When tin balls form on it, rub them with tow over the entire surface and restore the integrity of the coating.
Copper utensils in the kitchen interior
The characteristic shade and shine of copper will not fit into any environment. However, sometimes copper utensils can transform or radically change the interior.
- Modern design in white colors, copper shine will highlight and fill it with dynamics. Laconic modern products are good here.
- Country style or eclecticism will be well complemented by antique copper dishes.
- If your kitchen design includes an island or ceiling beams, this is a great place for copper pans and ladles.
Source: https://womanadvice.ru/mednaya-posuda-kak-delayut-osnovnye-harakteristiki-polza-i-vred-mozhno-li-gotovit-v-takoy-posude
Copper utensils: advantages and disadvantages; how to care for copper cookware, what coating to choose
Copper dishes are beautiful and elegant. They say that food cooked in copper vessels has a special taste. In addition, it cooks faster and the heat is distributed more evenly over the surface. However, this expensive metal has unpleasant properties. And caring for such dishes is not at all easy.
What are the benefits of copper cookware?
Teapots, Turks, coffee pots, frying pans, pots, basins and other utensils are made from copper. They will decorate any interior. Many houses still have copper pots and basins, which were inherited from older generations. People like to make jam in such basins. And all food in copper cookware cooks quickly, since copper has high thermal conductivity and heat capacity. In addition, copper has antibacterial properties, so cooked food does not spoil longer.
High-quality copper cookware has another advantage: it is durable. Especially if it is chasing or forging. Unfortunately, fakes are common. Such products can be distinguished by their light weight. It is almost the same as similar cookware made of stainless steel or aluminum. In fact, it is another metal with a thin copper coating on top. All copper cookware is much heavier.
Inner coating of copper cookware
Copper cookware often has an interior made of stainless steel or tin-plated. Nickel plating is available. Another metal is needed to prevent copper from oxidizing in a slightly acidic or acidic environment, which leads to the appearance of compounds that are very harmful to health. History knows many cases of serious poisoning associated with the frequent use of copper utensils without internal coatings.
In addition, oxidized copper changes the color and quality of food. And one more disadvantage: copper quickly destroys vitamin C. Fruits and many vegetables cannot be cooked in copper cookware without an inner coating. Pure copper utensils are only suitable for dishes that are completely free of acid. It beats eggs perfectly (for omelettes, whites for baking, creams, etc.). In a humid environment, copper oxidizes, forming a patina.
Green or blue-green stains look great on old copper roofs, but are scary on cookware.
Tin coating is convenient because it can be restored. Steel coating has a longer service life. The disadvantages of low-melting tin coating are related to the fact that it quickly deteriorates at high temperatures. Therefore, copper frying pans often have a steel inner lining. A tin coating is also suitable for the pan. Copper utensils in which the tin was applied by hand are more durable than those with a thin galvanic coating.
Copper cookware is not for everyday use
The shiny appearance of new copper cookware lasts only until the first cooking. Pots and pans used in the kitchen require constant maintenance. They are washed either with special cleaners or cleaned with a homemade paste made from flour and fine salt. Such dishes cannot be placed in the dishwasher. Must be washed by hand in soapy water.
To remove food debris, do not use a washcloth, brushes (especially metal ones) or abrasive pastes. All this can damage the inner layer of the coating. It is better to clean oxidized copper that has lost its shine only with a special polishing paste. Some stains on copper utensils can be removed with freshly squeezed lemon juice mixed with fine salt.
Instead of a tampon, take the rest of the lemon (without seeds). Cleaning copper with tomato paste is effective.
There is one more condition for cooking: it is better to add salt only after the liquid has boiled. This is said to keep copper utensils in good condition longer. And a few more simple, but not always convenient rules for the housewife: do not heat (even for a short time) an empty copper frying pan and do not pour boiling liquid into dry dishes.
Nowadays, copper utensils are becoming increasingly rare. It is usually kept as a kitchen decoration. Perhaps these tips will save someone from misusing valuable (literally and figuratively) kitchen utensils made of copper.
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Source: https://www.podmoskovje.com/mednaya-posuda/
Why does the body need copper - Products containing copper
Copper is needed because it plays a significant role in the mechanism of hemoglobin formation.
The microelement is important and is an indispensable substance for us, because it:
- Involved in the production of hemoglobin; no other mineral has this ability;
- Found in the content of melanin, which is responsible for the pigmentation mechanism, is part of the structure of nerve fibers;
- Has anti-inflammatory characteristics;
- Forms collagen - a framework of protein of the skeletal system, imparts elasticity to the skin, preventing deterioration of the skin and the formation of wrinkles;
- Eliminates the risk of osteoporosis of the bone skeleton and fractures;
- Strengthens vascular walls and activates the immune system, participating in stable protection with a set of antioxidants;
- Increases the energy of the pituitary gland, regulating the activity of endocrine processes;
- Activates the extraction of enzymes, which has a beneficial effect on digestion.
The maximum amount of the substance is deposited in the liver, which means that daily intake of this element is not required if it is available in the optimal amount.
It has been determined that if the patient is given the required doses of this microelement with acetylsalicylic acid, then stomach ulcers can be avoided, since this element localizes the inflamed tissue around the circumference of the ulcer and promotes better healing.
potatoes contain copper
Important information
- In the diet, it is advisable to consume the microelement with molybdenum, because these substances combine a set to which sulfur and protein are added.
- Note: jam that is cooked in a copper basin completely loses vitamin C, and at the same time dangerous copper compounds are formed.
- Interesting fact: when Swiss cheese is made, it is placed in a container containing copper so that oxidation creates “holes” specific to this cheese.
Acceptable doses of copper
For proper functioning of the body systems, it must constantly contain about 3 mg of the substance:
- 50% of this copper volume is required by muscles and bones;
- 10% - for normal liver function;
The experimental results obtained indicate that a significant number of the population take insufficient amounts of the microelement with food, approximately 1 mg per day.
- For children - the daily need for copper is determined based on age from 1 mg to 2.5 mg:
- The level of need for a microelement for women rises during pregnancy and lactation. Excess copper in a woman sometimes leads to prolonged “no-show” menstruation.
- Women over 18 years old – 3 mg;
- Pregnant and lactating women – 3-3.5 mg.
- The daily need for a microelement increases when interacting with toxic substances that interfere with the absorption of this element.
- Men over 18 years old – 3 mg.
Oatmeal cookies contain copper
Causes of copper deficiency
Microelement deficiency in humans rarely occurs.
This mineral is abundant in a large proportion of our ordinary products, allowing us to obtain the required dose even with an inadequate diet.
Microelement deficiency is often present in premature infants under 1 year of age.
Factors causing insufficient copper:
- Genetic deficiency of enzymes that store this microelement;
- Receipt of cow's milk by a child under 1 year of age;
- Lack of protein.
Copper deficiency in the body manifests itself
- In rapid fatigue;
- Lack of good mood;
- Frequent headaches;
- In addition, hair falls out, immunity weakens, and skin rashes appear.
Copper deficiency is serious
- The lack of this microelement causes a deficiency of the enzyme melanin, which contributes to the occurrence of melanoma and increases the likelihood of disease in other human organs.
- By the way, premature gray hair appears for the same reason, since hair depigmentation occurs.
- A deficiency of this substance can contribute to serious complications during prolonged or chronic inflammation in the body. The fact is that the reserve of the microelement decreases, accordingly, the production of enzymes stops and the condition will worsen.
Lettuce contains copper
Manifestations of copper deficiency
The deficiency of this element not repaid in a timely manner will entail:
- Hypochromic anemia;
- Diseases and malfunctions of the immune system;
- Formation of atherosclerosis and increase in cholesterol levels;
- Premature osteoporosis, joint diseases;
- Disturbances in the vascular system that can provoke aortic rupture;
Products containing copper
A significant amount of the microelement is found in plant products grown on soil enriched with copper sulfate.
Interesting information about microelement
You should know that an incredibly high concentration of this substance accumulates in ginseng leaves, despite the fact that there was a small amount of this trace element in the soil where it grew.
Plants extract about 4% of this substance from the soil; the human body extracts approximately 10% from food products.
This mineral is quite sufficient in the foods we eat, and a newborn has a certain reserve of copper in the liver.
Buckwheat contains copper
Signs of Excess Copper
An excess of this microelement in humans rarely occurs.
It can manifest itself:
- Muscle soreness;
- Depressive states
- Sleep disturbance
- Increased nervousness.
Causes of excess copper
- Excessive microelement content can occur due to metabolic disorders in the body
- Intoxication with products containing this microelement.
- Excess substance may be due to kidney disease, bronchitis, heart attack or schizophrenia;
- Exceeding the norm of copper can be acquired by taking medicinal products containing this microelement when taken uncontrolled;
- Excessive passion for alcohol can also lead to an excess of trace elements in the body, which will be a source of irreversible consequences;
In addition, the excessive content of this microelement is a serious condition, which is manifested by early withering of a person, sleep disorders and subsequently, the occurrence of epileptic seizures.
Even when consuming foods in significant quantities and with a high copper content, it is extremely difficult to obtain an excess of this element.
Source: https://SilaVitamina.ru/mineralnye-veshhestva/dlya-chego-nuzhna-med-organizmu.html
Copper utensils, properties of utensils, why food cannot be stored in them
The very first written mention of copper dates back to 2500 - 2200 BC. This is an ancient treatise on its use in treating wounds and disinfecting water. In ancient times, people were well aware of the properties of copper and used it in the treatment of bruises, fractures, headaches and inflammatory processes.
Alexander the Great and his commanders had copper goblets and bowls from which they drank and ate during their campaigns. This protected against many epidemics that instantly flare up in hot climates, and intestinal disorders from raw water in open reservoirs, with animals drinking there.
In the Middle Ages, copper utensils in the kitchen were an indispensable attribute of a good housewife.
Burning in the sun, cleaned frying pans, cauldrons and teapots provided comfort, imparted a delicate taste to food and were beneficial - they killed pathogenic microbes and fungi, which were widespread at that time. Suffice it to recall the terrible epidemics of plague and smallpox.
In any household - in a royal kitchen or a poor hut, there were always copper utensils. Even Catherine the Great, as the bride of the Tsarevich, brought her only dowry to Russia - a copper water jug.
Useful and harmful properties
Over the course of a long time, copper utensils have not lost their relevance. This is explained by the physical characteristics of the metal, which contribute to faster, higher-quality cooking. To decide on such an expensive purchase, you should carefully study the benefits and harms of copper utensils. There is an opinion that kitchen utensils made of copper and its alloys can negatively affect the human body. Whether this is true or not, let's find out.
Beneficial features
Useful characteristics prevail, otherwise the very existence of dishes made of this metal would be meaningless:
- High thermal conductivity. This property of copper is especially valued by chefs. Such dishes heat up quickly and evenly and retain heat for a long time, which is especially important for preparing delicate seafood dishes, as well as various desserts and sauces. Food is cooked many times faster, which allows you to retain more nutrients in the food.
- Improved taste. Saturated with microparticles of copper, products cooked in such dishes acquire a special taste that cannot be replicated in pots and pans made of any other metal.
- Antibacterial action. This feature of the metal was actively exploited in ancient times. It was noticed that food left in copper dishes lasts longer and does not spoil. Water vessels had a disinfecting effect - in them, water did not lose its taste for a long time and did not go rotten. Later, the bactericidal properties of the metal were confirmed by scientific research: copper molecules kill many pathogenic bacteria that can aggressively affect the digestive system. However, at high temperatures, such dishes lose their antibacterial properties. Recently, people have begun to drink water from a copper mug; it is believed that this way one can compensate for the lack of this metal in the body.
- A light weight. This mainly applies to cookware made from copper-containing alloys, such as brass. Kitchen utensils made of pure copper are much heavier.
- Durability. With proper care, cookware can last for a long time. It is often passed down from generation to generation.
- Beautiful design. Both ancient copper specimens and newfangled examples of modern dishes have an aesthetic appearance.
As you can see, copper utensils have many advantages when used in the kitchen compared to products made from other materials. Having figured out why copper utensils are useful and valuable, professionals recommend learning about their harmful properties.
Metal damage
For a long time, people fearlessly used such utensils. But technologies that emerged in the 20th century made it possible to more thoroughly study the possible harm of copper utensils to the human body. The studies also revealed several properties that have a destructive effect on individual products if they are stored or cooked in copper utensils.
Dangers of using kitchen utensils made of this metal:
- copper has an aggressive effect on the acids found in some foods, such as fruits and berries. With their prolonged contact, oxidation of the metal occurs, which is harmful to human health, as it is fraught with poisoning;
- It is unacceptable to store cooked food in copper dishes for a long time; the beneficial properties of the products are lost. Oxides of polyunsaturated fatty acids lead to exposure to microdoses of radiation. Constant consumption of food stored in such containers increases the risk of cancer;
- When left in a humid environment for a long time, a patina forms on copper utensils - a very dangerous green coating. Cooking in pans coated on the inside with a similar substance is strictly prohibited - there is a high probability of poisoning, the consequences of which will negatively affect your overall health;
- copper tends to accumulate in the body. It has a negative effect on the functioning of the liver, so it is not recommended to constantly eat food from copper plates for young children, people with alcohol addiction, or those with chronic liver diseases;
- the high cost of copper utensils, which not everyone can afford.
When analyzing the benefits and harms of copper utensils, it is worth mentioning that brass utensils have the same properties. However, if brass utensils are used incorrectly, the harm to human health is many times higher. This is explained by the fact that the alloy composition, in addition to copper, includes zinc, aluminum, iron, manganese, and sometimes lead.
During the oxidation process, harmful substances released by these metals can enter products and, therefore, have an increased harmful effect on the body.
The answer to the question whether utensils made of copper and brass are harmful or not will be negative, provided they are used correctly and are not damaged by oxides!
What should you pay attention to?
So, you have decided to buy copper utensils, but you are still in doubt: how not to make a mistake? We recommend choosing trusted manufacturers who guarantee the quality and safe composition of their products. The cost of such utensils is unlikely to be low, but it will serve for decades.
In addition, do not forget that modern manufacturers use various combinations of materials for maximum safety and comfort.
Thus, the inner surface is coated with tinned tin (to avoid oxidation), and handles and lids can be made of materials with low thermal conductivity to avoid getting burned.
It is noticeably easier to care for such utensils, and it is more pleasant and safer to use. Over time, a patina also forms on the copper surface, which enhances the protective effect.
The products of the French company Mauviel - lined copper utensils for preparing sweet desserts - have earned high recognition among culinary specialists and gourmets. And copper products from the Italian brand Ruffoni have occupied top positions in the arsenal of leading chefs for decades.
Today you have the opportunity to enjoy premium tableware. Cooking in it is easy and pleasant, and the taste of familiar desserts amazes with new shades.
Inner coating
In order to extend the life of copper cookware and reduce direct contact with metal, it is coated on the inside with a protective layer of tin or stainless steel alloys.
Tin is most often used to coat the insides of pots or teapots. However, if the temperature exceeds 100 degrees during cooking, there is a risk that the coating will begin to collapse. The stainless steel interior is suitable for frying pans, but can also be used on other cookware.
A steel protective layer is more reliable and practical, but it cannot be restored, which cannot be said about cookware with tin protection.
Source: https://PolzaVsVred.ru/pitanie/mednaya-voda-polza-i-vred.html
The healing power of copper
Copper (Cuprum, Cu) is a malleable ductile metal of a reddish hue, on a cut or fracture it is pinkish in color, in thin places you can see a bluish-greenish color. If this metal is in a damp place, a thin greenish film - oxide - will form on the surface.
Copper has been known to mankind since ancient times. It played a significant role in the formation of civilization and the development of culture, including material culture. For a long time, various alloys from it served as a material for the manufacture of weapons and tools, used in industry, made various jewelry, and used in medicine.
The use of copper in medicinal practice
In ancient times, namely during antiquity, copper, according to experts, was almost the most popular remedy in medical practice, as it was considered very affordable, even for the poorest segments of the population. Everyone had a copper coin or jewelry. The healers of that time were completely convinced of the various beneficial properties of this metal.
The ancient Greek philosopher, poet and doctor Empedocles always wore copper sandals, believing that they helped improve well-being, and Aristotle argued that this metal should be used for bruises, bruises and swelling and, even when sleeping, did not let go of the copper ball.
The Roman philosopher, physician, and surgeon often turned to copper therapy (preparing a mixture of vinegar and copper), and Avicenna, after surgery to remove tonsils, especially purulent ones, recommended rinsing the mouth with a solution of water and vinegar, and then applying copper sulfate to the wound.
In Rus', copper was also used for medicinal purposes. It was noticed that workers who mined red metal did not suffer from cholera during terrible epidemics of cholera, and barge haulers who put dimes under their heels became infected with cholera or plague much less often. As a preventive measure against epilepsy or rickets, doctors advised wearing copper bracelets.
Currently, copper is no less popular metal, which is used in alternative medicine. If we talk about oriental medicine, there is an opinion that human pain points have a slightly reduced electrical potential and are a good conductor of current of one charge. In addition, sweat, a kind of electrolyte, passes through the skin pores, thanks to which copper ions penetrate deep into the body.
Therefore, it is recommended to apply copper only to those places that hurt; for this you need to know the exact diagnosis and consultation with a specialist is required.
For treatment, you can take a copper coin or plate, you can attach a patch to certain areas on the body and wear it around the clock, even if greenish spots appear on the body.
Some traditional healers argue that you should not attach copper with a bandage, but rather bandage it to the sore area. Usually such treatment lasts up to 5 days, but sometimes the course can last for several weeks, or even a month. After the coins (plates) are removed, the skin should be washed with soap and water.
For medicinal purposes, it is best to use well-polished thin plates or disks made of pure copper. Experts say that the best coins are from the time of Peter the Great, since then they were melted without impurities, but it is almost impossible to find such money, so the Soviet-style version before 1961 is suitable; it is a copper-aluminum alloy, but the content of the metal we are interested in in it is very high.
Copper as a chemical element is found in vital enzymes, and with its deficiency, serious diseases develop.
Medicinal properties
Copper ions have a positive effect on the condition of the human body:
- antibacterial;
- pain reliever;
- hemostatic;
- antipyretic;
- harmonizing the nervous system;
- antitumor.
When applied externally, a regular application of copper can relieve inflammation, relieve pain, accelerate the maturation of an abscess, and disinfect foci of infection.
For benign tumors, copper plates have a positive effect - they remove mastitis, treat mastopathy and even uterine fibroids.
Copper has a beneficial effect on the cardiovascular system. For pain in the heart, coins are placed in the subclavian fossa and held until the condition improves.
How to be treated with copper
The grades of copper most suitable for treatment are MG, MOO, MOB, vacuum copper.
It is in these brands that the percentage of useful metal is the highest.
To determine whether treatment is right for you, you need to apply a piece of copper to the painful area overnight or even for 24 hours. If the plate is literally stuck to the skin, then a positive therapeutic effect can be expected.
After removing the plate, a green coating may remain on the skin. This means that the plate is “working”. If it is not observed, you need to replace the brand of copper or change the location of application.
There is an opinion that it sticks itself to the right places and does not even need additional fixation. At the end of treatment it disappears.
Treatment with copper plates or coins is indicated for people of any age. Tsarist and Soviet coins from 1930 to 1957, as well as 2, 3, 5 kopeck coins until 1961, are considered especially valuable and strong. You can also use special copper disks or red copper plates, which are purchased at alternative medicine pharmacies.
The joints of the arms and legs can be treated with copper wire. For this purpose, it must be well cleaned and kept in vinegar essence for 2 hours. Wire is wrapped around the sore joint of the limb, perhaps the lower back. An additional therapeutic effect occurs due to the resulting circular microcurrents.
To “revive” the metal, before use, coins are boiled in a slightly salted solution, washed, calcined over a fire, and cleaned with fine sandpaper.
Vacuum copper bracelets contain more than 99% pure metal, they must have a closed circuit and do not contain any inserts of other metals. Hypertension (right hand) and hypotension (left hand) are well treated with such bracelets.
The bracelet should fit as tightly as possible to the skin and be well polished. It should be worn on the wrist area where the pulse can be heard.
The positive effect of copper bracelets has been noted not only for blood pressure disorders, but also for weather dependence, weak immunity, miscarriage, migraines, insomnia, arthritis, and radiculitis.
Copper jars are used in Tibetan medicine. They are used for back pain and bronchopulmonary diseases. And Russian healers placed such cups on the stomach when internal organs prolapsed.
If you boil copper coins in water, you get a remedy for internal use that stimulates the functioning of the internal organs. However, this information is not sufficiently confirmed by practice.
Use for various diseases
Traditional healers claim that an application of copper coins can relieve fever and inflammatory processes in the human body, including inflammation of the joints, relieve pain, and promote the maturation of abscesses.
Using this application, you can treat gynecological diseases, including uterine fibroids (applied to the lower abdomen), mastopathy (applied to the chest).
Copper, according to healers, can stop bleeding, eliminate a hernia, its applications are used after a heart attack to stabilize the general condition, and they also help reduce radiation exposure during irradiation.
- For sore throat. At night, apply coins or discs to the tonsil area. then the throat is tied with a warm scarf. Exposure time from 9 to 12 hours.
- For arthritis. Compresses made from copper water are applied to sore spots for 3-4 hours.
- For varicose veins. Wear coins on those places on your legs where they themselves are well attached until they fall off.
- For sinusitis. Coins are applied to the area of the maxillary sinuses overnight.
- For hemorrhoids. The copper coin is placed edgewise between the buttocks, closer to the anus. The plate is fixed a little higher on the tailbone.
- For headaches. Coins or discs are applied to the forehead, temples and back of the head in a lying position. After 30 minutes the pain subsides.
- For benign tumors, if the diagnosis is truly confirmed. Applications to the skin above the tumor area. Keep for 7 days, break for 3 days, another 7 days.
- Women's diseases. Application area: lower abdomen. Copper is applied for 30 minutes.
- For cataracts and glaucoma. We place a penny (plate) on the arc that goes from the corner of the eye to the temple. The nickel itself should stick well to the skin.
- For fractures and bruises. Applications made of copper plates are applied to the place where the copper itself sticks well. After a week, we move the plate to another place. We keep it until complete healing. In the first hours of treatment, slight swelling, a feeling of warmth, and increased pain are possible, which quickly passes. If you feel a metallic taste in your mouth, stop treatment.
- For scars and adhesions. Copper is applied directly to the scar or adhesions area.
- For diabetes mellitus. Drink 2-3 tablespoons of copper water before meals 3 times a day for a month. Several courses of treatment with breaks of 5 - 7 days.
- For heart pain, after a heart attack. In the subclavian fossa, leave a copper disk in the subclavian fossa, if it adheres to the skin, leave it for 10 days, fix it with a bandage. Do not take it off at night.
- For hearing impairment. Behind the ear, on the convex bone, we place a 2-penny coin. The second is on the tragus.
- For tinnitus, a coin is placed on the back of the neck.
Copper, like silver and gold, has bactericidal properties, so it can be used as an antiseptic when sterilizing water. You can gargle and wash your eyes with this water.
Official medicine does not deny the beneficial properties of copper and uses it to prepare medicines. For example, copper sulfate is used for phosphorus burns, and it is also used as an antiseptic in eye drops. Copper nitrate is used in eye ointments.
If copper is combined with vitamin C, this will significantly increase the body's resistance to infections.
Copper in food
Copper plays a huge role in the human body, namely, it promotes metabolism and the growth process, and provides the human body with energy. It serves as antioxidant protection, which significantly prolongs our life, and is involved in the structure of connective tissue - elastin, melanin and collagen. Every day a person should consume at least 2 mg of copper with food, and during heavy physical activity - at least 3 mg; approximately the same dose is needed for a patient suffering from cardiac ischemia.
There are many foods that contain copper.
- These are nuts, cocoa, peas, mushrooms (boletus, white mushroom, chanterelles, champignons).
- Copper is found in seafood, in halibut and cod liver, and a lot of it in buckwheat and oatmeal, rye and wheat bread.
- In addition, copper is found in medicinal herbs: St. John's wort, wormwood, yarrow, oregano.
Contraindications
It is worth knowing that copper treatment does not always help and not everyone. That is why you need to undergo a thorough examination to establish the cause of the disease, since it will be possible to provoke a worsening of the condition if you act on the secondary focus of the disease.
Traditional healers recommend a simple way to determine whether copper treatment will help or not. If the coin is easily held on the body and the color of the skin under it gradually changes, it means that the treatment will be successful; if this does not happen, then honey therapy can cause discomfort and even complications.
When copper is consumed orally and the dosage is not followed, poisoning with its salts is possible. An overdose causes vomiting, convulsions, diarrhea, weakening of cardiac activity and breathing, suffocation occurs, and even coma is possible. True, such poisonings are extremely rare. To avoid such a situation, you must coordinate all your actions with your doctor.
All the best to you!
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Source: https://NarodnymiSredstvami.ru/med/
Copper utensils, pros and cons, rules of operation and care
Copper utensils have been used for cooking for a long time. It is traditionally considered a sign of wealth and luxury. Such dishes were used during the times of Ancient Greece, Egypt, and Russia. It became especially widespread under Peter I. Copper is characterized by a wide range of colors: pink, red, yellow, orange.
With its help you can decorate the interior of any kitchen. Due to its high performance characteristics, copper cookware is still in great demand in the market. Its range is very wide - teapots, frying pans, stewpans, Turks and much more.
Before purchasing, it is very important to find out what the features of such products are and how to use them correctly.
Advantages and disadvantages
The benefits of copper utensils and whether they can cause harm to health is the first thing you should find out if you want to purchase such utensils. The positive properties of metal and products made from it include:
- Good thermal conductivity. Copper products are characterized by rapid, uniform heating. This is especially valuable when preparing sauces and desserts. High cooking speed helps preserve nutrients.
- Aesthetics. Copper looks very attractive. It will look good in vintage and Indian style. A pleasant appearance is characteristic of both antique dishes and modern products.
- Long service life. Copper cookware can be used for a very long time. It is often inherited.
- Small mass. The dishes usually weigh a few grams. This especially applies to products made of brass. Pure copper utensils weigh significantly more.
- Antibacterial properties. Such utensils can be used to disinfect food. It effectively counteracts fungi and bacteria. But high temperatures lead to the loss of such properties.
The life of copper can be extended by combining it with other materials.
However, we should also not forget about the possible harm of copper cookware. It is not recommended to store food in such utensils, as this leads to the formation of free radicals that are dangerous to the body. This is explained by the fact that copper negatively affects the acids contained in foods. Accordingly, such products are not suitable for drinking freshly squeezed juices, but are used for tea and compotes.
High humidity is very harmful to copper, which causes oxidation processes that appear in the form of a green coating (patina). When it appears, the dishes must be cleaned regularly and very thoroughly. Otherwise, the patina may lead to poisoning. Among the disadvantages of copper utensils, it is also worth noting its high cost.
Varieties
Copper cookware has several main types:
- Pots. Products may vary in volume and side height. They are designed for boiling water and cooking dishes. Such products have a thickened bottom and walls, which ensure uniform heating and prevent burning. This category also includes basins that are used for making jam.
- Frying pans. Characterized by a high heating rate. Excellent for cooking foods that require quick frying. May vary in volume and diameter. Used for preparing dishes from meat, fish, vegetables.
- Sauté pans. They resemble a frying pan and a saucepan at the same time. Used for stewing and frying dishes. There are models of stewpans with uniform heating of the walls and bottom. They are suitable for cooking meat, fish, and vegetables.
- Teapots, coffee pots, Turks. Used for brewing drinks and serving them. Water in such containers boils extremely quickly. The products are well suited for decorating kitchen interiors.
- Samovars. They are vessels used for boiling water. They differ in appearance, as well as tank volume. A copper samovar has the following advantages: heat preservation, minimal heat loss, and easy maintenance.
- Mugs. There are different types of copper mugs, including beer mugs. This can be either modern or antique dishes. Such products are characterized by high strength and low weight. Used for serving drinks.
- Candy bowls. These are special vases in which sweets are stored. They are made in the form of a deep bowl. Dimensions may vary.
- Gravy bowls, plates, cutlery - all these products are quite common and are always in demand among connoisseurs of quality tableware.
Separately, it is worth mentioning such an unusual product as a cataplana. This is a kind of frying pan consisting of two convex containers that are tightly closed during cooking. Thanks to its good sealing, the dishes in it are especially juicy and aromatic.
The main alloys of copper are brass, cupronickel and nickel silver. Typically, brass is used to make teapots and coffee pots, and cupronickel and nickel silver are used to cast tableware.
Pot
Candy bowl
Samovar
Pan
Saucepan
Gravy boat
Turk
Kettle
Interior coating options
Typically, copper cookware has an internal part made of tin, nickel, or stainless steel. Sometimes Teflon, ceramics, and bimetallic coating are used. It is necessary to prevent copper oxidation. Products with internal coating are used in the preparation of most foods.
Copper pots, frying pans, and stewpans are coated on the inside with a thin layer of steel or nickel to prevent oxidation. This way the food will not absorb harmful substances. Such a surface is characterized by high strength, durability, and heat resistance. For the manufacture of modern dishes, a ferromagnetic bottom can be used.
Tin is used to coat copper plates. Compared to stainless steel, it is characterized by lower durability, as well as lower resistance to temperature changes. However, the advantage of such material is that it can be restored again.
Hand plating is more durable than galvanizing.
Brass utensils are especially in demand in cooking. It is characterized by durability and a high service life - up to 50 years. Tin-plated tin is used to coat the inside surface of brass products, and the outside is usually polished or treated with nickel.
Thanks to the internal coating of steel or nickel, food in copper cookware does not burn
In modern copper cookware, a ferromagnet is often used to make the bottom.
Features of cookware without inner coating
Copper cookware is often coated with a special protective layer, but there are certain exceptions to consider. For cooking non-acidic foods, a pure copper container without any internal lining is required, since such foods need direct contact with the metal. In such utensils it is possible to prepare cold dishes, various desserts with sugar, boil water, cook broths, brew coffee and tea.
The main types of cookware made of pure copper are teapots, gravy boats, salad bowls, and trays.
However, when using products without an internal coating, certain rules must be taken into account. It is not recommended to serve salad in them; it is strictly forbidden to prepare foods that contain various acids: tomatoes, fruits, etc. The same goes for dishes that contain vinegar.
Tips for use and care
For many housewives, the pressing question is how to care for copper cookware. Here certain rules must be followed:
- When preparing food, it is recommended to use spatulas made of plastic, wood or silicone, as metal ones can damage the protective layer. To clean the metal, special substances or homemade products can be used (for example, a mixture of flour, water and fine salt). It is unacceptable to choose cleaners with chlorine.
- It is allowed to use cookware with an internal tin surface for cooking or stewing. But containers with steel and nickel coating are more suitable for frying. If you plan to cook cold, non-acidic foods, you can use pure copper utensils.
- It is strictly forbidden to wash copper utensils with boiling water. The optimal water temperature should be no more than 40–50 °C.
- Washing in dishwashers is also unacceptable. Only manual rinsing is permitted. The use of abrasive substances and hard brushes is not recommended, as they can damage the top layer.
- You can use home remedies to clean dishes. For example, wipe the plates with ordinary vinegar and soda or lemon and salt. After this, the utensils are rinsed with water and then wiped dry.
- Empty copper containers should not be placed on a working stove. As a rule, we are talking about teapots. This may negatively affect their condition.
- Humidity has a very detrimental effect on copper, so utensils should be stored in a dry environment. This will avoid the formation of patina.
Copper utensils have many undoubted advantages. It is characterized by durability, high antibacterial properties, and is also capable of giving the interior an atmosphere of luxury. The benefits and harms of these products will always be controversial. If you adhere to the basic rules, you can use them for many years without fear for your health.
Source: https://posuda-expert.ru/dlya-plity/146-mednaya
The whole truth about copper: what is the secret of copper cookware?
Many people probably remember the copper basins for jam that were in use back in our grandmothers’ homes. As well as about how delicious coffee is made in a copper Turk. And today, copper cookware is experiencing a rebirth: copper products can be seen even in premium brands.
Professional chefs are increasingly turning to copper cookware, for whom it is important to follow the process technology down to the smallest detail. And, of course, they approach the choice of tools with the utmost care. And the price of kitchen utensils made of copper can be much higher than for products made of other materials.
However, the eternal debate about the dangers and benefits of such utensils has resumed with renewed vigor. Where is the truth?
What are the benefits of copper cookware?
Our grandmothers and great-grandmothers preferred copper for a reason. It heats up well and evenly, maintaining a stable temperature for a long time. The thermal conductivity of copper is ten times higher than that of stainless steel and twice that of aluminum. Even after cooking jams for a long time, they do not burn and do not lose their flavor properties. While in ordinary dishes, sugar can quickly turn into thick caramel, which firmly sticks to the walls.
Thermal conductivity also serves well when preparing hot drinks - tea or coffee. Suffice it to recall the traditional Eastern Turks and our Russian samovars for tea.
Also, egg whites can be whipped well in a copper bowl, especially when chilled: they become more fluffy and dense in structure. Which is especially important for making meringue, airy biscuits and creams. Due to its high thermal conductivity, copper cookware allows you to quickly cool desserts, which is difficult to achieve with many other materials.
Benefit or harm?
Let’s say right away that copper cookware requires a special approach. It is recommended to cook, first of all, sweet dishes with a high sugar content in copper cookware - in this case it will not oxidize. It must be washed thoroughly and cannot be used for storing prepared foods. It is better to use wooden spoons and spatulas for mixing here, and wash dishes in soapy water, avoiding aggressive chemicals. Also, do not use abrasives or metal sponges.
But rumors about the dangers of copper in everyday life are greatly exaggerated. Suffice it to remember that for several centuries we have been using copper pipes from which water flows into our homes.
Up to 100 g of copper is contained in the body of each person, and the optimal dose of copper that we should receive daily is up to 2 mg. It is almost impossible to exceed this concentration even with daily use of copper cookware.
This trace element takes part in natural metabolism. Therefore, it does not accumulate, but is excreted from the body along with other waste products.
Moreover: it has been proven that copper, like silver, has an antiseptic effect. Even before the invention of antiseptics, it was used to disinfect and prevent infections - for example, during the plague epidemic. In 2008, the bactericidal properties of copper were officially recognized - based on the results of studies conducted by the American Environmental Protection Agency.
The conclusion is obvious: for humans, copper in everyday life is more necessary than harmful. Consequently, copper utensils, provided they are a high-quality product, are an extremely useful item in the household.
What should you pay attention to?
So, you have decided to buy copper utensils, but you are still in doubt: how not to make a mistake? We recommend choosing trusted manufacturers who guarantee the quality and safe composition of their products. The cost of such utensils is unlikely to be low, but it will serve for decades.
In addition, do not forget that modern manufacturers use various combinations of materials for maximum safety and comfort.
Thus, the inner surface is coated with tinned tin (to avoid oxidation), and handles and lids can be made of materials with low thermal conductivity to avoid getting burned.
It is noticeably easier to care for such utensils, and it is more pleasant and safer to use. Over time, a patina also forms on the copper surface, which enhances the protective effect.
The products of the French company Mauviel - lined copper utensils for preparing sweet desserts - have earned high recognition among culinary specialists and gourmets. And copper products from the Italian brand Ruffoni have occupied top positions in the arsenal of leading chefs for decades.
Today you have the opportunity to enjoy premium tableware. Cooking in it is easy and pleasant, and the taste of familiar desserts amazes with new shades.
Source: https://posudamart.ru/articles/vsya_pravda_o_medi_v_chem_sekret_mednoj_posudy/
What are the health hazards of copper cookware?
Smart
Copper utensils have been used by people since ancient times; you can often find them in kitchens in our time. And it’s not surprising: copper cookware is beautiful, has high thermal conductivity, which ensures fast and even heating.
It is no coincidence that experienced chefs believe that the most delicious coffee, the best jams and sauces are obtained when brewed in copper vessels. Such kitchen utensils have one more advantage: copper has an antibacterial effect, which prevents bacteria and fungi from entering food.
However, copper cookware also has significant disadvantages. In other cases, it can be hazardous to health. Which ones?
If you store fruits and berries in copper dishes
Cooking jam in a copper basin is a classic. However, immediately after cooking it must be poured into jars. You should not store fresh vegetables and fruits in copper. The fact is that copper is a rather aggressive metal that enters into chemical reactions with acids, which are abundant in fruits, berries and vegetables. All of them are destroyed under the influence of copper. And first of all, this applies to ascorbic acid. After lying in a vase or in a copper cup, fruits lose their beneficial properties.
When other food comes into contact with copper
It is generally better not to store prepared food in copper dishes. Aggressive metal destroys vitamins and oxidizes polyunsaturated fatty acids. And this, as medical research has proven, can contribute to the occurrence of cancer.
If copper becomes covered with a greenish coating
If copper utensils are very old or have been in damp conditions for a long time, they become covered with a characteristic greenish coating. Cooking food or simply storing it in such a container is fraught with serious poisoning. Such old, greenish copper, when heated and interacting with acids, releases toxic substances.
How does copper poisoning occur?
Copper in small doses is necessary for the body. The daily intake of copper is less than three milligrams. We get this amount by eating liver, lentils, peas, buckwheat, nuts, carrots, cabbage, apples and pears. However, an excess of copper, which occurs as a result of cooking food in copper utensils, threatens serious poisoning. Copper intoxication causes damage to the liver, kidneys, nervous system and lungs.
Symptoms of copper poisoning
If copper salts enter the body through food, the patient complains of pain in the abdomen, nausea and vomiting, and a metallic taste in the mouth. General weakness, headache, and diarrhea occur. The pressure drops sharply. Then jaundice and acute renal failure develop. If the patient is not helped, convulsions and breathing problems may begin.
How to avoid it
First of all, under no circumstances should you use copper utensils coated with a green coating for storing or preparing food. If such dishes need to be used, the deposits should be removed. And it’s best to completely abandon such utensils. And even if the dishes are completely new and clean, you should remember that copper is not intended for long-term storage of food. Cooked food must be poured or transferred to another container.
day. The red-haired “Ivanushka” became an “unkempt old man”
Source: https://woman.rambler.ru/health/39572080-chem-opasna-mednaya-posuda-dlya-zdorovya/
Copper (Cu, Cuprum)
Copper is called one of the first metals that man mastered in ancient times and uses it to this day. Copper mining was affordable because the ore had to be smelted at a relatively low temperature. The first ore from which copper began to be mined was malachite ore (calorizator). The Stone Age in the history of mankind gave way to the Copper Age, when household items, tools and weapons made of copper became most widespread.
General characteristics of copper
Copper is an element of group XI of period IV of the periodic table of chemical elements D.I. Mendeleev, has atomic number 29 and atomic mass 63.546. The accepted designation is Cu (from the Latin Cuprum).
Being in nature
Copper is quite widely represented in the earth's crust, in sedimentary rocks, in marine and fresh waters, and in shales. Distributed both in the form of connections and in an independent version.
Physical and chemical properties
Copper is a ductile, so-called transition metal, and has a golden-pink color. Upon contact with air, an oxide film forms on the surface of copper, giving the metal a yellowish-red tint. The main alloys of copper are known - with zinc (brass), with tin (bronze), with nickel (cupronickel).
Daily copper requirement
The requirement for copper in an adult is 2 mg per day (about 0.035 mg/1 kg of weight).
Foods rich in copper
Copper is one of the most important microelements for the body, so foods rich in copper should be in everyone's diet. This:
Signs of copper deficiency
Signs of an insufficient amount of copper in the body are: anemia and poor breathing, loss of appetite, stomach upset, nervousness, depression, fatigue, pigmentation disorders of the skin and hair, fragility and hair loss, rashes on the skin, frequent infections. Internal bleeding is possible.
Interactions with others
It is assumed that copper and zinc compete with each other for absorption in the digestive tract, so an excess of one of these elements in food can cause a deficiency of the other element.
Uses of copper in life
Copper is of great importance in the national economy, its main use is in electrical engineering, but the metal is widely used for minting coins, often in works of art. Copper is also used in medicine, architecture and construction.
Beneficial properties of copper and its effect on the body
Required to convert the body's iron into hemoglobin. Makes it possible to use the amino acid tyrosine, allowing it to exert its effect as a factor in pigmentation of hair and skin. After copper is absorbed by the intestines, it is transported to the liver using albumin. Copper is also involved in the processes of growth and reproduction. Takes part in the formation of collagen and elastin and the synthesis of endorphins - hormones of “happiness”.
Source: http://www.calorizator.ru/element/cu