How to make rivets on leather - Metals and their processing

How to make rivets with your own hands

MiscellaneousHow to make a rivet

How to make a rivet with your own hands

Fixing something with rivets is a fairly common phenomenon.

Making a rivet with your own hands is not difficult, but with the help of such simple fasteners you can easily repair kitchen utensils, pots, kettles, etc.

It is also difficult for motorists, especially VAZ owners, to do without rivets. Either the interior trim needs to be riveted, or something needs to be attached there.

In general, a rivet is such a useful thing that will always come to the aid of a home craftsman when he needs to fill a hole in a pan or attach something.

How to make a rivet with your own hands will be discussed in this article.

How to make a rivet with your own hands?

In order to make a rivet from aluminum wire with your own hands, first of all, you will need the wire itself. As for the diameter of the aluminum wire for rivets, it should be approximately 10 millimeters.

Also, in order to make a rivet, you will need a vice, an electric drill and metal drills. It is also worth mentioning that, of course, today there are ready-made devices for making rivets.

However, there are different situations when there is an urgent need to make a rivet with your own hands at home. Then, of course, the following instructions for making a rivet from aluminum wire will come to the rescue.

Instructions for making a rivet

1. Several strips measuring about 30-50 centimeters are cut out of thick metal, at least one centimeter thick.

On the wide side, the cut strips of metal are connected by welding with a hinge so that they can subsequently be folded together.

On the other hand, a piece of 6 mm metal wire (wire rod) is welded to the plates along the entire length. The wire is needed as a lever that could be used to clamp the device in a vice when making rivets.

After the wire is welded to the plates, you should clamp them in a vice and make a small hole at the junction of the strips using an electric drill. The depth of the finished hole should be no more than 15 mm and the diameter 4 millimeters.

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Then a drill with a diameter of 7 mm is taken, and with the help of it, the resulting hole is countersunk to a depth of no more than 2 millimeters. This will create a conical hole in the metal strip to form the head of the aluminum rivet.

In order to make a rivet with your own hands using this homemade device, just take a small piece of aluminum wire and lower one end of it to the very bottom of the drilled hole.

Then, using wire cutters, the wire is bitten off above the edge of the metal strip with a margin of at least 3-4 millimeters.

At this point, the production of a homemade aluminum rivet is almost ready. All that remains is to release the vice and remove the finished rivet.

As you can see, making a rivet with your own hands is not so difficult, and you will need few materials for this.

However, knowing the home process for making rivets, you don’t have to worry about not having a rivet at hand in an urgent need.

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Source: https://steelfactoryrus.com/kak-sdelat-zaklepki-svoimi-rukami/

How I managed to make the skin of my hands soft and tender in a week: simple but effective ways

Hands are the most active part of our body. They not only help us solve everyday problems, but also play an important role when communicating with other people. Soft and velvety leather leaves a pleasant impression when shaking hands.

Unfortunately, in winter, for many people, the condition of the palms deteriorates significantly, and the epidermis begins to redden and peel. But there are simple ways that can help you achieve soft skin in just a week. I will tell you about them in the article.

Daily cleansing

To keep your hands soft and tender, the skin on your hands needs to be cleansed regularly. Daily hygiene procedures should include not only regular washing, but also exfoliation, as well as mandatory moisturizing. Next, we will tell you more about methods of cleansing your hands that help quickly restore softness and velvety skin.

Thorough wash

Thorough hand washing should be a daily routine that you should do consistently, regardless of dry skin. Regular washing not only removes dirt and bacteria, but also softens the epidermis. However, you need to wash your hands carefully, following the following rules:

Water for washing hands should be warm, but not hot. High temperature liquid can damage and dry out the skin.
If your skin is too dry, simply rub your palms under water without soap.
Give preference to moisturizing soap. Do not use detergents with fragrances.

Moisturizing after washing

After each wash, be sure to apply moisturizer to your hands. This should become an integral part of your daily hygiene routine. Palms need to be moisturized not only after washing, but also at any time when the skin feels dry.

If you want to keep your hands soft within a week, then avoid using lotions and other water-based products to moisturize. It is better to use ointments and creams containing oily substances. They have a faster effect as the oil retains moisture on the skin.

To moisturize the skin, you can use ointments and creams based on the following substances:

Vaseline;
lanolin;
glycerin;
hyaluronic acid;
lactic acid;
cocoa butter;
mineral oils.

When choosing a moisturizer, pay attention to its composition, not the price. An expensive drug is not always good, while a cheap drug can be effective.

Night treatments

At night, be sure to apply nourishing cream to your hands. This product will moisturize the epidermis and saturate the skin with beneficial microelements. Night creams are effective for 7-8 hours. While you sleep, your hands remain passive, which allows the product to be better absorbed and penetrate deeper into the skin. After applying the cream to your hands, you should wear cotton gloves to keep the composition on your palms.

Exfoliating treatments

Exfoliation using various means allows you to remove particles of dead epidermis. This softens and cleanses the skin. As homemade scrubs, you can use compositions with sea salt, oats, sugar, and turmeric.

Exfoliation should be done no more than two to three times a week. Too frequent treatments can damage the skin and blood vessels. If you notice dryness, patchiness, or other signs of dehydration in your epidermis, you may be exfoliating too much.

Hand protection

Proper care alone is not enough to make your hands soft. It is also necessary to protect the skin from negative influences. This will help avoid exacerbating damage that already exists. Next, we will tell you in detail how to protect your skin so that it remains soft and tender.

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Wear gloves

Be sure to wear rubber or latex gloves when working with any detergents or cleaning products. Do not neglect this rule when washing dishes, laundry and cleaning.

In winter, protect your hands with gloves even in mild cold weather. Don't let your brushes get cold. Exposure to cold causes the skin to become red and rough. Prefer mittens and gloves with a soft cotton lining. This fabric does not irritate or injure the skin.

Apply sunscreen

Remember that the skin of your hands is negatively affected not only by low temperatures, but also by ultraviolet rays. Therefore, in clear weather, be sure to apply sunscreen to your hands.

Make sure the protection level (SPF) is appropriate for the weather conditions. Try not to mix sunscreen with other cosmetics. After use, the composition should be thoroughly washed off with water and soap.

Consult a dermatologist

If the condition of your hands is rapidly deteriorating, it may be due to skin conditions such as eczema. In such cases, you need to visit a dermatologist and undergo diagnostics. Consultation with a doctor is also necessary if you are prone to allergies. If you have excessively delicate skin, then tell your dermatologist about the products you plan to use. He will confirm or deny the correctness of the choice of drug.

You should also contact a dermatologist if conventional cleansing procedures, moisturizing and protection do not lead to a noticeable improvement in skin condition. You may need to use special medicinal cosmetics. Your doctor will help you choose the right product and tell you how to apply it.

Humidify the air

To keep the skin of your hands soft, you need not only to use moisturizing creams, but also to take care of maintaining optimal air humidity in the room. To do this, you can use special devices - humidifiers. They provide moisture into the air from a water source.

If you do not have a humidifier, then you can place a basin of water near the radiator or heater. Under the influence of heat, the liquid will evaporate and humidify the air in the room.

Reduce water temperature

If you want to improve the condition of the skin on your hands, then you should not take a hot bath or shower. Even if you wash other areas of your body, water will still end up on your palms.

For hygiene procedures, use slightly warm water. Before washing your body, apply bathing oils to your hands. After completing hygiene procedures, treat your palms with moisturizer.

Home Remedies

You can use not only ready-made creams and scrubs to soften your hands, but also home remedies. They can be prepared from simple and affordable ingredients. They do not contain “chemicals” and act more delicately on the skin than factory-made preparations. Below we will give several recipes for home remedies to soften the skin of your hands.

Olive oil and sugar

Mix a teaspoon of granulated sugar and a few drops of olive oil. You should end up with a paste-like mixture. Apply it to your palms, leave for 10 minutes and then rinse off.

Olive oil with oatmeal

To prepare this remedy, choose small oat flakes. Mix a couple of teaspoons of oatmeal and a few drops of olive oil. Rub the resulting mixture over the surface of your palms and leave for 15 minutes. Then rinse your skin well with warm water.

Mixture of butter and almond butter

Mix one part almond butter and two parts butter. Apply the mixture to your hands and keep for 20 minutes. Wash your skin thoroughly with warm water and soap. This composition quickly and effectively softens even very dry epidermis.

Lemon with sugar

This is one of the simplest recipes that will help you quickly soften the skin of your hands. Take half a lemon and sprinkle the juicy part with sugar. Rub the pulp onto the skin of your palm. Continue the procedure until the sugar dissolves.

Honey with sugar

Take one tablespoon each of sugar and honey. Mix the ingredients well. Apply the mixture to your palms. Wait 20 minutes and then rinse off. Honey retains moisture well, and sugar cleanses the epidermis.

Rose water based products

Rose water has excellent moisturizing properties. Based on this substance, you can create the following hand cleansing compositions:

Remedy with lemon and glycerin. Mix equal parts glycerin, rose water and lemon juice. Apply the mixture to your hands, let it dry, and then rinse off. This product cannot be stored, so before each use you need to prepare a new portion.
Remedy with honey and almond flour. Take 2 parts honey and 1 part almond flour. Add enough rose water to make a paste. Apply a homemade scrub to your hands. It is very important to distribute the composition evenly over the surface of the palms. Leave the mixture on for 10 minutes and then rinse off.

Tomato juice, glycerin and lime

Mix tomato juice, glycerin and lime juice in equal proportions. You should end up with a paste-like mass. Apply it to your palms every evening and leave overnight. To help the mixture stick to your skin better, wear light gloves on your hands.

Baby powder and bath salts

You can use a combination of baby powder and bath salts when washing your hands. This will help you soften the skin on your palms within a week.

Sprinkle baby powder on your hands and apply bath salts on top. Add a small amount of liquid soap. Rinse off the composition with warm water.

Almonds with sandalwood oil

Grind 10 almond kernels. Add a few drops of sandalwood essential oil. Apply the mixture to your palms and hold until completely dry. Then wash your hands with warm water. The procedure should be repeated twice a day while washing your hands.

Conclusion

It is quite possible to make your palms soft and velvety in just a week. But this requires an integrated approach to the problem. It is necessary not only to properly care for your skin, but also to protect your palms from harmful influences. Try to keep moisturizers and scrubs near the sink so you remember to use them when washing your hands.

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Source: https://www.syl.ru/post/style/176971

How to rivet a button on a jacket

Accessories for clothing are an additional decoration and accessory. However, even expensive branded clothing is often equipped with low-quality fittings. This applies to both buttons and clips, hooks and zippers.

In order not to seek help from a studio, you need to learn how to work with various sewing accessories yourself. Installing buttons on clothes at home will not take much time; this can be done using a simple set of tools.

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Today we will tell you how to put a rivet on clothes at home, using available materials and tools, thereby saving money by not buying a special press for installing buttons.

Types of accessories

Garment accessories include the following parts:

Buttons.
Hooks.
Loops.
Lightning.
Blocks.
Textile Velcro fasteners.
Holniten are metal rivets. Most often used in denim clothing to secure stitching.
Buckles.
Eyelets. Durable metal or plastic fasteners are mainly used in leather goods.
Rivets. There are utilitarian rivets - those that are used for clamping, fastening and fastening, and decorative ones. Very often, sewing accessories in clothing combine both roles.

Important! All types of fittings are made from different materials. Often, their quality determines how convenient and comfortable a particular item will be worn. In addition, any accessories are designed to rivet and decorate clothes, even if we are talking about such an ordinary detail as a button.

The most popular materials for making fasteners and fasteners:

Important! Most often, sewing accessories are made from a combination of these materials in order to combine practicality and beauty in a single item. Read a detailed review about which fastener is best to choose for a dress, skirt, or jacket.

If the part is not selected correctly, that is, without taking into account the characteristics of the fabric or leather, then the fittings simply will not cope with their functions. Then you will have to change the details on your clothes yourself so as not to throw expensive things into the far corners of your wardrobe.

How to install a button on clothes at home?

Of course, if you have the opportunity, then entrust the installation of accessories to a master who has a special press, various devices, a set of tools, and most importantly, experience, thanks to which such work will not take him much time. If you don’t have this option, or you want to find out for yourself how to install a button on clothes, then prepare the following tools:

Awl.
Hammer.
Forceps.
Punch. You will have to purchase this tool. It is necessary to ensure that the hole is smooth and the edges of the fabric do not fray.

Important! You can purchase one punch (the smallest size), but it is better to buy a set of punches with removable attachments.

An anvil (or another hammer).

Adviсe:

Do not cut a hole for the block with scissors, as over time the button or block will definitely “fall out” of it. The hole for the button should be minimal, it is advisable to even slightly stretch the fabric over the leg, since the tighter the fabric is pressed against the part, the more securely it will be fixed.
Punch a hole in leather or fabric using a wooden anvil (not metal) to avoid damaging the tip of the punch. The wood should be very dense (not loose). An area with a knot will do. You can use other dense materials as an anvil that will not damage the punch.
Areas on knitted and bulk materials where holes will be punched can be glued with adhesive fabric so that the edges of the hole do not fray. You can also treat the edges of the hole with silicone glue.

Important! Don't start practicing fastening rivets on expensive clothes right away; practice on something cheaper first.

Rivet installation process

It is necessary to work with tools carefully, slowly and without making sudden movements. Otherwise, the fabric, accessories or tools may be damaged.

The most common type of installation of accessories is the installation of a block on clothing. In workshops and ateliers, forceps are used for this procedure. However, such a tool must be purchased of good quality so that the handles do not bend and the “cheeks” do not move.

Important! A sign of good and high-quality pliers are rigid handles that allow you to work quickly and easily.

Don’t despair if you don’t have special forceps at hand; you can do without them at home. Use the following step-by-step instructions:

Use a punch to make a hole of the required diameter in textile material or leather.
Thread the block leg and put a ring on it.
Place the piece of clothing with the block on the anvil.
Use a punch to split the stem of the block into petals. If all the steps are done correctly, the petals should bend on their own on the block ring.
Lightly go over the block with a hammer to finally secure it to the fabric.

Important! Do not use much force when working with a hammer, otherwise you may damage the fabric and bend the block on the front side.

When working, place the ring with the convex side away from you so that it repeats the convex shape of the edge of the block.

How to attach buttons to clothes?

The most difficult process is installing rivets on the rough fabric that outerwear is often made from. Difficulties also accompany installing rivets on jeans. But if you use a good tool and follow all the technological steps, you will probably be able to attach the button to your clothes.

Important! The easiest way to install buttons on jackets, coats and windbreakers are four-part buttons that close using a ring located at the top of the button.

You will need the same tool as when installing the block. Sometimes, special punches are included for this type of button, but using them is ineffective. It is much more convenient to use a punch that splits the stem into petals.

To make a rivet on a jacket or other outerwear, proceed as follows:

Unbend the leg of the four-part button at the top and bottom.
Carry out the standard riveting process (described above).

Important! If you often have to install accessories on clothes, then purchase several types of dowels (a construction nail with a wide head that cannot be bent) at a hardware store. Blunt several dowels of different thicknesses. A construction nail does an excellent job of flaring the legs of rivets, especially if they are very difficult to get to, for example, when installing a denim button.

How to put on a denim button?

To install the simplest button on jeans, proceed as follows:

Poke a hole in the waistband of your trousers with an awl.
Insert the button shank into the hole.
Place the button on an anvil (on a metal surface) and hammer in the shank. It is the leg, not the button, otherwise you will damage the decorative element.

Important! When buying a denim button, purchase a set that has a threaded stem. Such a leg will be securely held inside the button, but a smooth leg may “pop out” over time under load.

Important! To install a button of a more complex design, the leg of which will move freely, you will need a dowel cut down on sandpaper, since the leg of such a button will need to be flared on the button itself.

Source: https://nevkucnogo.net/kak-zaklepat-knopku-na-kurtke.html

Rivets. Imitation and manufacturing

***
Sergey SO65LO in his work with a long, long name: Outdoor thermometer or the first step towards creating a home hydrometeorological center. uses this method:

***

Alexey AlD in his work “Project LUNA-25 P” used the following device to simulate rivets:

A similar technology, but using pliers for crimping lugs and terminals, was proposed by Sergey winger98 in the publication Unexpected Find (imitation of rivets)

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***

And here’s an interesting technology (riveting in hard-to-reach places) that Peter Snipe shared after looking at it from Tringle. He writes about it in Steampunk Flash Drive from Tringle (Part 2):

This is for riveting - it turned out to be unrealistically difficult to do without threads.
This is what happened. ***

Radu (Profiler) used a steam brush in an unexpected way

A trip to the nearest nail shop brought me several bags of rhinestones of different sizes, and they are great for simulating riveting
***

No rivets - use improvised material!

***
In the BiO sphere, Igor uFo_LoG uses brass nails:

***

And Dmitry (dkart) in Steampunk Clock 2. used even smaller “studs”:

The rivets are made from the heads of brass pins. ***

Making your own rivets

***
Savely Savely chose a difficult path in the project Unsinkable flash drive
, carved with a file from the antenna.
***

AlexS in the Copper Brass Goggles project uses a drill:

I make rivets from five millimeter wire ***

Allan uses a similar method in his master class on flash drive worklocking 6

I clamp the drill bits in a collet, instead of a cutter I grind the workpiece with a stationery knife and a file,
and then I round the edges ***

If you need a rivet of a non-traditional size, then try using the steamimpactor method, which is described in

Worklog “Dieselpunk Vision” of Steamimpactor

***

JerryZild described in great detail the creation of a rivet “from scratch” in “Steam eyes” for the competition “STEAMPUNK-VISION 3D” - Part Two In short, it looks like this:

I clamp it in a vice with a pre-drilled hole for the rivet, bite off the excess:
I form the head with a hammer:
***

And if you need “sunk” rivets, then you need to slightly drill out the edge of the hole (in the previous photo) with a drill of a larger diameter. The result will be a device similar to the one used by SO65LO

***

You can make a rivet using the FD711(a) method described in Matchbox, part 1 (worklog)

We make it from 1.2 mm copper wire. 4 rivets. This type of rivet will be needed later in the work (their length will change).
***

And with enough skill and luck, you can simply use pieces of copper wire, as majormc did in Goggles “Plaque”. Release.

We couldn’t find thin blanks of rivets (everything was sold to China), so we used pieces of copper wire:
The result was something like this: ***

Specific rivets

So I decided to make my contribution to the construction of piers. There was a need to make a lot of rivets, but there was no wire of a suitable diameter at hand. The problem was solved simply by tying several wires into a bundle and melting the tip. Of course, this is not a full-fledged rivet, but for my purposes it is quite suitable: ***

The rivet can also be hollow (tubular), like Alexey AleksSi’s in Ring with gears and a crystal magic ball (“Stop breaking watches!” - part two)

All parts are polished and ready for assembly. I assemble them using four tubular rivets from a 2 mm copper tube from the refrigerator:
***

He shared his technology for making hollow rivets and bamboor in his publication “RIVETS (the beginning of my torment)”

Here is a photo of the rivets: ***

"Secret" technologies:

Source: https://steampunker.ru/blog/forsteammaker/7908.html

How to make rivets?

What has always interested women of any age, and sometimes even men? What still makes you and I stand in huge lines and run to sales to this day? Of course it's fashion. The fair half of humanity is especially susceptible to its influence.

Who better than women knows about all the fashionable and modern news and trends. In what - in what, but here they cannot find equals.

Perhaps only women know what color and accessories are preferred this season, what should not be worn, and what should be in the wardrobe.

Rivets on clothes

This season, everyone's favorite rivets are at the peak of popularity. You can find them both on accessories (belts, bags), and on clothes and shoes. What to do for those who already have a wardrobe, but don’t yet have a single fashionable item with studs? There is an exit! In order not to completely change your wardrobe, it is enough to make rivets with your own hands.

Since nowadays you can find whatever your heart desires in stores, this activity will not be difficult for you. In addition, you can place them on clothes or accessories exactly as you would like.

And in the near future, when the fashion for such decoration passes, you can easily say goodbye to this type of decoration, and the clothes will take on their original appearance.

So, to decorate anything with rivets, you will need the brass rivets themselves, which you can purchase in any textile stores (choose the shape to your liking), glue (preferably Moment) and several handy tools: a stick for applying glue and a toothpick. This set is suitable for decorating clothes made of any fabric; you just need to carefully stick them on the surface. Using a stick and a toothpick, apply glue to the inner surface of the rivet and, leaning it against the fabric, press it harder. As you can see, there is nothing difficult about this.

Rivets on leather products

How to make rivets for leather belts and bags is a much more difficult question. Here you really have to try, because in this case you won’t be able to use ordinary glue. As a rule, rivets are attached to the skin on both sides, passing through it. Here, in addition to additional equipment in the form of pliers, you will also need brute male strength, since a girl is clearly not capable of such an activity.

Thus, if you plan to be the most fashionable this season, you don’t have to spend a lot of money on updating your wardrobe. It is enough to assess in advance what will help you achieve the desired effect and try to achieve this with the means at hand.

Thanks to this approach, you will not only save money, but also learn how to create clothes and accessories for yourself.

Well, if your imagination goes further in the decorating process, you can become a trendsetter in a new fashion trend, so go for it!

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Source: http://www.gwoman.ru/section/svoimi-rukami/kak-sdelat-zaklepki/

How to make rivets with your own hands - Metalworker's Guide