How to clean gold from oxidation

How to clean jewelry from darkening at home quickly and effectively

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An alternative to jewelry made from precious metals is costume jewelry. It looks stylish and beautiful, but over time it can darken, blacken, lose its shine and presentability. Many fashionistas are interested in how to clean jewelry from darkening, using available products and safe methods.

We have collected useful tips that will help you whiten the blackness and restore your jewelry to its original shine.

Costume jewelry looks beautiful and is a worthy alternative to products made from precious materials. To ensure that it retains its shine, radiance and cleanliness for a long time, clean it regularly and organize storage correctly.

How to determine the material of decoration

Before you start cleaning your jewelry, determine the material from which it is made.

Typically, the following alloys are used:

1. Nickel silver (nickel, copper and zinc) – the product is white with a bluish or greenish tint. A distinctive feature is that it is resistant to corrosion.
2. Brass (copper and zinc) – the decoration has a yellow tint.
3. Cupronickel (iron, copper, nickel, manganese) looks like silver.
4. Pewter (based on tin) has a silver or gold finish.

Various materials are used to make decorative products - glass, copper, metal, plastic, and various alloys. When choosing a cleaning method, be sure to consider what the ring, bracelet or earrings are made of

Almost any jewelry contains metal, which oxidizes under the influence of water, air and contact with the body. Inlaid stones and rhinestones become cloudy and lose their shine. To restore the product to its original appearance, it is necessary to clean it properly using suitable products.

How to clean gold jewelry  

A pressing question for many is how to clean jewelry from darkening at home. The problem is especially acute for products coated with imitation gold. They cannot be cleaned with abrasive sponges or aggressive agents, as they remove the top layer.

You can clean gold jewelry at home in the following way:

1. Pour warm water into a bowl and add a little liquid soap.
2. Dampen a soft cloth in the solution and treat the decoration with it. Use cotton swabs to clean hard-to-reach areas.
3. Rinse items with clean water and wipe dry.

Products with gold plating require a special approach during cleaning. To care for them, you cannot use aggressive agents or abrasive substances, as they can remove the top layer, which will irreversibly damage the jewelry

How to clean glass and plastic jewelry

A soap solution will help to wash jewelry made of glass, plastic or Czech beads . To prepare it, you can use any soapy product - liquid soap, powder, dishwashing liquid.

Do not use detergents containing bleaching ingredients to clean jewelry. They damage the material and lead to the loss of its presentable appearance.

How to clean your jewelry:

1. Place a ring, bracelet, earrings or chain in a soap solution.
2. Leave the decorations for a few minutes, but stir them occasionally with your hands.
3. Rinse items in clean water and wipe dry.

To restore shine to glass beads, add a little ammonia to the water while rinsing.

Rules for cleaning copper products

Copper jewelry looks elegant and attractive, but when exposed to moisture, it quickly oxidizes and loses its shine and beauty. In order for them to maintain their appearance for a long time, experts recommend caring for them in 2 stages: cleaning and creating a protective layer.

To clean your jewelry, use one of the following methods:

1. Dissolve 30 g of oxalic acid, 3 tbsp. l. turpentine and 4 tbsp. l. alcohol _ Rub the resulting solution onto the decoration, then wipe with a soft cloth.
2. Prepare a paste by combining 9% vinegar and fine salt . Treat the product, then rinse and polish with a soft cloth. An alternative is a mixture of baking soda and lemon juice .
3. Grate the peeled garlic on a fine grater and add a little salt to it . Apply the garlic mass and distribute evenly throughout the decoration. After 5 minutes, rinse it well and polish it.
4. of whey and salt in a ratio of 10:1 will help restore shine and remove darkening . Soak a cloth in the mixture and apply it to the entire decoration. Rinse under running water and rub with a dry cloth.

Copper products look original and unusual, but their appearance is often spoiled by green plaque and dark spots. Affordable and safe home remedies will help you clean copper bracelets, rings and earrings

The procedure for creating a protective layer:

1. Clean the copper product using one of the following methods.
2. Rub with a sponge, which you periodically soak in water and turpentine.
3. Dip the jewelry in a mixture of turpentine and copal varnish.

Soda

Baking soda will help clean metal jewelry without gold plating. Dilute the powder with a small amount of water to form a paste. Apply the mixture to the jewelry, and after a couple of hours, rinse with warm water.

Chalk/tooth powder

To polish metal jewelry, use chalk, tooth powder, or toothpaste without bleach. Using a soft cloth, rub the jewelry, then rinse with running water and wipe dry.

After cleaning, be sure to dry the products with a soft towel or napkin. Remaining water will cause further discoloration or rust.

Soap + ammonia

Gold-plated metal chains or rings can be cleaned using a special solution. To prepare it, dissolve a small amount of liquid soap in 1 liter of water and add 2 tsp. ammonia. Rinse the jewelry in the resulting solution and then dry.

Other

Features of cleaning products made from other materials:

1. Jewelry with turquoise or artificial pearls should not be cleaned with aggressive agents or wetted.
2. Wash items made of aquamarine or opal under running water without using detergents. After cleaning, be sure to wipe them dry.
3. Do not use vinegar to clean mother of pearl. Chalk paste will help restore cleanliness and shimmer to your decoration.

To preserve artificial pearls and extend the life of the jewelry, coat the stone with colorless varnish. This will protect it from the negative effects of the environment and high humidity.

Rules for storing jewelry

Proper care will help maintain the shine and purity of jewelry, protect it from green plaque, oxidation and darkening. However, storage organization and operating conditions play an important role.

To preserve the original appearance of your jewelry, follow these simple rules:

• remove jewelry before bathing, showering, washing dishes or cleaning to protect it from contact with water and detergents;
• in order to preserve the beauty of the products, cover them with colorless varnish before use;
• store rings and earrings in a dark and dry place;
• Avoid contact of jewelry with creams or perfumes.

Jewelry should be stored in a dark and dry place. The ideal option is a jewelry box with a soft inner lining.

You can clean jewelry from darkening and plaque at home, using available products and available substances. In this case, be sure to take into account the type of material, type of stones and general care recommendations so as not to damage the product.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OjKogbTsmxs

To learn about the nuances of cleaning jewelry and how to care for it, watch the following videos:

About the author: Marina Nabilskaya

Young mother, wife and part-time freelancer. Being a lawyer by training, I am accustomed to collecting and providing the most complete and reliable information. Constantly improves in the professional field and strives for personal growth and development.

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There are special traps to combat moths. The sticky layer with which they are covered contains female pheromones that attract males. By sticking to the trap, they are eliminated from the reproduction process, which leads to a decrease in the moth population.

Fresh lemon is not only suitable for tea: clean dirt from the surface of an acrylic bath by rubbing with half a cut citrus, or quickly wash the microwave by placing a container of water and lemon slices in it for 8-10 minutes at maximum power. The softened dirt can simply be wiped off with a sponge.

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If your favorite things show the first signs of gestation in the form of untidy pellets, you can get rid of them using a special machine - a shaver. It quickly and effectively shaves off clumps of fabric fibers and returns things to their proper appearance.

Before removing various stains from clothing, you need to find out how safe the selected solvent is for the fabric itself. It is applied in a small amount to an inconspicuous area of ​​the item from the inside out for 5-10 minutes. If the material retains its structure and color, you can move on to stains.

Source: https://hozpedia.ru/kak-pochistit-bizhuteriju-ot-potemnenija.html

9 ways to clean gold and silver at home

Jewelry periodically needs to be cleaned and polished, as its appearance deteriorates as a result of oxidative processes when exposed to air. Even high-grade silver and gold require high-quality cleaning at least once every 4-6 months. How to clean jewelry made of precious metals - below are 9 effective and simple home methods.

How to clean gold and silver items

Cleaning silver and gold takes a lot of time, especially if we are talking about jewelry made in a complex design with a large number of relief elements. You can simplify the procedure; to do this, you need to adopt the methods listed below.

1. Lipstick is the best product for polishing silver as it contains titanium compounds that provide effective removal of tarnish. You need to rub the product with lipstick and then clean it with a dry woolen cloth.
2. Tooth powder works well on black marks, but may leave minor scratches. The powder is applied with a toothbrush and then washed off under the tap.
3. White clay is also great for quick and effective cleaning. It must be rubbed with a cotton pad into jewelry previously moistened with water.
4. Silver can be soaked in a solution of ammonia for 10-15 minutes, and then wiped with a terry towel. It is better not to soak gold for a long time, but simply wipe it with a cotton swab dipped in a solution of water and ammonia in a 1:1 ratio.
5. If you soak silver and gold in a vinegar solution and rub it with a soft brush, the jewelry will again shine with its original shine.
6. You can use a professional, but labor-intensive method - cleaning with GOI paste.
7. You can deal with oxidation and tarnishing of silver and gold with a solution of sea salt. It is used for soaking and then rubbed until shiny with a woolen rag.
8. You can restore shine and remove scratches by wiping with a cloth dipped in vegetable oil.
9. Sanding silver and gold is easy with school chalk. It needs to be crushed and applied to a soft cloth, and then carried out in a circular motion.

Attention! The listed methods are relevant only for products made of silver and gold. For jewelry coated or gold plated, the use of abrasives and acids is contraindicated.

Prevention of oxidation

To prevent jewelry from turning black too often, you should follow simple rules of prevention:

• store in a dark, closed place;
• wrap silver in foil for storage;
• avoid contact with chemicals;
• After each use, rinse with water and rub dry with a woolen cloth.

Frequent blackening of jewelry during wear may indicate the presence of undiagnosed diseases. It is worth paying attention to this and visiting a doctor. If everything is in order with your health, then you can easily clean silver and gold using the methods listed above.

9 ways to clean gold and silver at home Link to main publication

Source: https://freelancehack.ru/other/9-sposobov-pochistit-zoloto-i-serebro-v-domashnih-uslovijah

፠ How to clean a gold chain: 8 ways at home, folk remedies

Weaving a gold chain can be very different - from the simplest to the complex Arabic or Bismarck. It is not always the more complex the weaving, the more beautiful it is. The choice of a gold chain depends on tastes, preferences and financial capabilities. But the more complex such bindings are, the more dirt gets clogged up in them.

If you want to restore the shine and original appearance of the product again, then you just need to clean the gold chain. To understand exactly how and what to clean gold chains with, let’s figure out what kind of gold is used in the jewelry.

Features of gold jewelry

585 yellow gold, the most common today, loved by jewelers and buyers. Consists of 585 parts of actual gold. The rest is copper and silver. Platinum is added to white gold. All these additives make gold stronger, but do not protect against scratches.

Gold is not afraid of chemical reagents. It does not react with alkalis or acids and dissolves only in aqua regia. Does this mean you can use chemicals to clean it? Advice - not worth it. There are many reliable ways to clean a gold chain and make it shine again without using harsh products.

Eight easy ways

There are many ways to clean a gold chain at home and more. They can be used to not only clean a gold item of dirt, but also to give it its original shine.

Method one - gold cosmetics

Such cosmetics include special care kits for gold jewelry. It must have a special brush. With its help, you can clean a gold chain in difficult places without leaving scratches. What do we mean by difficult and difficult to reach places? The joints of links in weaving or the fastening of a lock - most often this is where dust accumulates.

Method two - soap, toothpick and toothbrush

You can arm yourself with a wooden toothpick and slowly remove dirt from the gold chain. But first soak your product in warm water and soap.

After an hour or two, home remedies will do their job. You can take it out, wipe it with a flannel or simply dry it with a paper towel. A soft, old toothbrush is suitable for cleaning. Wet it in a soapy solution and carefully clean all dirty areas. But those places that the brush cannot reach can be cleaned with a wooden toothpick.

After cleaning the gold chain from dirt with soap, rinse it in warm water and wipe dry. Then it can be polished.

Method three - ammonia

Using an ammonia solution, you can not only clean the chain, but also give it shine without makeup and additional effort.

Recipe:

• 1 teaspoon of ammonia or 10% ammonia;
• 1 tablespoon of washing powder;
• 1 glass of well warm water.

Mix all this and leave the gold chain for up to 3 hours.

This recipe has one drawback - the smell. We recommend wearing a mask and kneading in a well-ventilated area. For example, this can be done near an open window or on an open balcony.

After three hours, rinse the gold chain with running water and wipe dry. If there is no deep dirt in the lock area or between the chain links, then you're done. If you're left, pick up a toothpick. If you're not satisfied with the shine, we polish it.

Ammonia quickly purifies gold. You can simply pour hot water into a saucepan, add ammonia to it, place a gold chain in the solution and close the lid. After a few hours, the chain should shine.

The composition should be 1 to 10. For one portion of ammonia, add 10 portions of water.

Method four - toothpaste or powder

Tooth powder not only cleans teeth, but also polishes many household items to a shine. The gold just shines from it. But here it is necessary to take into account that such funds should not have any foreign inclusions. Otherwise, the metal can be easily damaged.

The same point applies to toothpaste. For example, whitening toothpaste is dangerous not only because it destroys tooth enamel, but also scratches gold with small particles. Choose a homogeneous paste, without additional unnecessary effects.

Method five - chalk

We have already rubbed chalk between our fingers on the gold ring. It is unlikely that this method of cleaning the house will help clean a gold chain, but it will definitely add shine. We believe that it is better to attribute it to polishing gold.

Method six - vinegar

There are two options - make a vinegar solution and soak the chain for a while. And the second is to wrap the product with gauze soaked in a 9% vinegar solution. It all depends on the degree of pollution.

Method seven – salt and lemon juice

A) For this option for cleaning gold at home, coarse table salt is suitable. Prepare porridge from salt and a couple of tablespoons of citrus juice. It is believed that not only lemon juice, but also orange juice is suitable.

Rub the gold jewelry with the product until it shines. Be careful not to let the salt crystals scratch the thin metal.

B) Mix a spoonful of salt, soda and dish washing solution in equal proportions. Fill with hot water and place the product in the prepared container.

But there is one small nuance here - you must put foil on the bottom of the dish!

Method eight - for those who are bored

Beer and egg white. We have not tested this gold chain cleaner at home, but many bloggers recommend it. Whip the mixture with a whisk. The chain is immersed in this solution for half an hour, then washed and rubbed with flannel.

Grandmother's methods for cleaning a gold chain

Mustard powder remains a panacea for many grandmothers. Some people use it to clean and wash dishes, windows, and crystal. And there is a grain of truth in this. This product copes well with grease stains and adds shine to any product.

Onion juice. If you are not confused by the fact that you need to get juice from the onion, which is rubbed into the chain, then the method is very simple and original. By the way, it gives effect quite quickly. Just don’t forget to rinse your chain after the onion paste, otherwise the smell will haunt not only you, but also those around you.

There are also non-standard cleaning methods

At home, some recommend using lipstick for cleaning. Our experiments have proven that this method is a myth. Lipstick adds shine to the product, but it is just grease that remains on the gold for a long time and does not wash off using conventional methods.

In addition, wearing a greasy chain around your neck will not only stain your clothes. Dust will quickly stick to the grease.

You can use Goya paste. It comes in a variety of colors and the color depends on the particle size. We recommend using Goya's green paste to clean your gold chain at home. The paste both cleans and gives shine to the product.

If you are a lover of gold jewelry, then buy such a pencil - it will last for a long time, and you will not have to figure out ways to clean a gold chain at home.

Going to the jeweler

Some gold items should not be cleaned at home. We are talking about those chains that have a completely non-standard weave or are expensive due to their weight and exclusivity.

It is better to take such products to a jeweler. The master will clean it with ultrasound and give it shine using special cosmetics.

How can you rub gold until it shines if you are not impressed with the results?

First of all, it is worth remembering that gold must be cleaned very carefully, without leaving scratches or denting it when cleaning.

Gold chains can be hollow. These products look the same as the full ones, only they weigh half as much. It is machine woven and is very easy to tear and wrinkle. To give it shine, you will need:

1. soft flannel or other fabric with fine but very dense pile. You should not use coarse fabrics such as linen for this;
2. chalk powder if you didn't use it for cleaning. If you cleaned gold with chalk, then it will still shine;
3. Goya paste or special jewelry paste.

We wipe the gold jewelry with flannel, trying not to leave threads in the links of the chain and not to crush it. The decoration will shine. In addition, using chalk, which is rubbed between your fingers, you can remove minor scratches from the product.

Some tips on how to keep gold clean and shiny without cleaning

A gold chain is a piece of jewelry that we wear all the time. Therefore, its contaminants can become:

• Chlorine in water. Don't forget to take off the chain when you go into the pool. Chlorine, which is used to treat pool water, and other disinfectant solutions, is unlikely to have a good effect on the appearance of gold.
• Summer, heat, dust, sweat. It is these four components that merge together that create the very dirt that you will then have to clean. Based on this, if you are going to jog, it is better to remove the chain.
• Winter clothes. Crew neck sweaters, items made of down or fabric with long pile - all this can get stuck among the links and not only stain the chain, but also break it.
• Long hair has the ability to get caught in knots. It is better to tie them up, thereby revealing the neck line, decorated with a gold chain.

When should you wear a gold chain if it gets dirty in the summer and breaks in the winter? In any season. Just try to take care of your jewelry without allowing it to become dark or dirty. Rinse it in the evening in summer, and in winter check it for integrity and remove excess threads.

Source: https://xn----mtbechcrdba9adf6a.com/news/chem-mozhno-pochistit-zolotuyu-cepochku.htm

How to clean jewelry

You know - costume jewelry is by no means worse than unreasonably expensive jewelry, and often even better. But, unfortunately, this worthy replacement for jewelry is not very well protected from the effects of temperature, humidity and similar factors. They make your jewelry look dull, dark and covered in rusty stains. But believe me, everything will be fixable. Now you will find out how to clean your stones and rings and return them to their former beauty.

Baking soda

The best way to “rejuvenate” jewelry that imitates silver jewelry is with a baking soda mixture. Do the cleaning product like this:

1. Take a little soda and add water.
2. Stir a little to form a mixture similar to puree or thick porridge.
3. Apply a mixture of water and soda to the “almost” darkened jewelry.
4. Let the baking soda decorate them for about 20 minutes.
5. Then rinse the mixture with water or brush with a toothbrush.
6. Wipe the jewelry with a dry cloth.

Well, these cute metal trinkets have regained all their beauty. It's time to take them for a walk.

Toothpaste

Toothpaste perfectly restores metal jewelry (gold-plated):

1. Just spread the paste on a toothbrush that you haven’t brushed your teeth with for a long time, and use it to clean toilets and tidy up.
   Important! The softer the bristles of the brush, the better.
2. Brush over beads and metal stones.
3. Rinse off the paste with running water.
4. Well, wipe the beads and ring with a dry cloth.

Jewelry that imitates gold items that has begun to darken should never be cleaned with abrasives. They will erase all the pseudo-gilding (spraying) - you’ll just have to throw away the cute trinkets.

Chalk

Chalk isn't just for playing hopscotch and drawing on chalkboards. He also cleans jewelry first-class in the comfort of your own home.

1. We make a chalk solution - dilute 2 tablespoons of chalk in 100 ml of water.
2. Dip the faded jewelry into the solution for 2-3 minutes.
3. We take the trinkets to the surface, take a brush (not just any brush, but one with soft bristles) and walk it over your favorite pendants and earrings.
4. We wash off the remaining chalk and wipe it with a dry cloth (or better yet, a woolen napkin).

Now your jewelry will once again cause envy.

Vinegar

Vinegar in your rings can also bring back your radiant smile. Especially if they are made of copper or crystal (rhinestones) - he will clean such jewelry to a shine:

1. Take vinegar (preferably 9%) and add well-ground table salt to it.
2. Stir the mixture conscientiously (by shaking or with a spoon) so that it turns into something like thick yogurt.
3. You take a rag, moisten it in vinegar yogurt and begin to thoroughly rub it over the darkened chains and stones. Try to clean all the nooks and crannies.
4. Finally, rinse off the mixture and wipe the jewelry with a soft, dry cloth.

Now jewelry involuntarily makes you smile again.

Vinegar cleans jewelry, of course, perfectly, but not surgical steel! He will make it even darker.

Ammonium chloride (ammonia)

Ammonia is especially good at “bringing to life” pseudo-silver jewelry:

1. You take a cloth napkin and soak it in ammonia.
2. Wipe down tarnished jewelry.
3. Finally, with a dry cloth, rub it thoroughly “to the holes” over the trinkets dear to your heart.

So they got younger.

Soap solution

To clean your jewelry, a regular soap solution will be enough. This product is especially good for the same “silver”, for jewelry with pseudo-gold plating, as well as “glass” (rhinestones):

1. You take soap (the more caustic it is, the better), dissolve it in water. Try to make the solution as concentrated as possible.
2. Add a thickener (glycerin is fine).
3. You dip your pets into a caustic foam “bath.” Keep it in it for 10-15 minutes.
4. You shake the “bathtub” a little so that all the rust and dirt comes off more easily.
5. Pull it out and wipe it with a sponge (soft).
6. Finally you rinse with water.

If the shine on your jewelry has not completely returned and it is still dull, you will have to clean it again:

1. Add a tablespoon of ammonia to the foam bath.
2. You take a toothbrush and soak it in the soapy solution.
3. Rub it well on chains and stones.
4. You wash off the remaining foam from them.

Well, now everything is in order - the trinkets are prettier again.

Regular detergent

Even the most common inexpensive and not very caustic detergents will save your pets from traces of decay. They “rejuvenate” their crystal (rhinestones) and plastic decorations especially well:

1. You drip a little product into a container (preferably plastic) with water.
2. You put your rhinestones there for 15 minutes.
3. Every 2-3 minutes, gently shake the container so that the detergent “works” better.
4. Then you wash the jewelry in water.

If not all the rust has succumbed, add a little ammonia to the container and repeat the procedure.

If your crystal stones are covered with rhodium, you should not use detergent - it can “age” the rhinestones even more. It is better to clean them with ammonia (as described above).

Garlic

Garlic not only wards off vampires, but also restores the sunny shine to your jewelry. Especially if it is made of copper:

1. Take a couple of garlic cloves and finely grate them.
2. Add salt to the grated garlic (no more than a pinch).
3. Apply to darkened jewelry.
4. After 8-10 minutes, wash off the garlic.
5. Wash the chains and ring thoroughly (with soap) to remove the not very pleasant garlic smell.
6. Wipe the stones with a dry cloth.

Milk serum

You won’t believe it, but the most ordinary whey with darkened jewelry works real miracles:

1. Pour the whey into a small glass.
2. Add salt (30 g).
3. You take a rag, apply the serum to it and thoroughly treat the jewelry with it.
4. Wash your jewelry with water and wipe it with a dry cloth.

Now you can wear jewelry with confidence - everyone will think that you just bought it. And to best match it with your clothes, read the tips here: How to choose jewelry for a dress with a round neckline.

Carbonated sweet soda (Cokes, Sprites)

Coca-Cola may not be very good for your teeth, but with jewelry it's completely different:

1. You heat the sweet soda in a non-glass, opaque container.
2. You dip your rings into heated cola. Boil for 15 minutes.
3. After this, all dark spots, all rust can be removed very easily - just rinse the jewelry with water, wipe with a dry cloth and you can put it on.

Well, watch the video with a couple more valuable tips:

Now you know a whole bunch of very simple and cheap ways to restore the beauty of jewelry dear to your heart.

Source: https://damiko.ru/dom-i-dacha/71-kak-pochistit-bijuteriyu-iz-deshevogo-metalla

How to clean gold at home? 3 stages of cleaning

It's no secret that all jewelry, including gold, becomes dirty over time.

It's no secret that all jewelry, including gold, becomes dirty over time. The resulting plaque negatively affects the appearance of the product; they become dull and inconspicuous.

Why do you need to clean gold?

In addition to being unsightly, wearing soiled gold jewelry is also harmful. After all, dirt, for example, on earrings can cause inflammation of the earlobe, but what can we say about earrings for piercing. In order for gold jewelry to look truly impressive and luxurious and bring only pleasant moments, it is necessary to take care of it.

You can, of course, turn to professionals for help. But, knowing how to clean gold at home, you can save money and time.

How to clean gold at home?

First, let’s determine what kind of “dirt” has accumulated on gold. Simple contaminants in the form of dust can be easily removed with a soap solution.  

However, very often contamination occurs on gold jewelry due to the oxidation of the metals that are included in the alloy of the product. Because gold itself is very soft and easy to damage; in the manufacture of jewelry, an alloy of other metals is used, for example, silver, zinc, copper, nickel. When copper interacts with oxygen, as well as moisture in the air, it forms green and black spots on jewelry.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H4y4KIX5zHw

Depending on the type of contamination, you should choose a specific cleaning method, but it is difficult for a non-professional to determine what kind of “dirt” has accumulated on the surface. The fact is that some small areas that are affected by the oxidation of metals can only be examined under a magnifying glass. Therefore, if you want to clean gold at home, step-by-step cleaning is the right solution.

Clean gold at home - washing

So, stage one. Ordinary washing. Take hot water (about 50-60°C), add detergent (for example, shampoo, soap, washing powder, liquid dishwashing detergent) to it. Dip gold items into the water. Leave them for 1-2 hours.

When the dirt has liquefied, clean the products with a soft toothbrush. You can try to clean the products right away, but it is not a fact that you will be able to clean the areas near the fasteners, grooves, recesses, screws, etc. And after the dirt gets wet, it can be easily removed with soft bristles, without damaging the product.

Then the jewelry should be rinsed with running water and dried.

After such a procedure, you need to carefully examine the product to see how effective the cleaning was. You may need to repeat the soaking procedure. If after this the product does not shine, proceed to the second stage.   

Clean gold at home - dry cleaning

Stage two. Chemical cleaning. In order to remove oxidized elements that are on the surface of gold products, you can use an ammonia solution. When ammonia reacts with silver and copper oxides, it leads to the formation of compounds that are easily soluble in water.

• To carry out chemical cleaning, purchase a fairly concentrated aqueous solution of ammonia (at least 25%) from the pharmacy.
• Pour it into a small container and place the product that needs cleaning into it. The time for such processing should not be strictly limited. 2-3 hours will be enough.
• If the product is heavily soiled, leave it overnight. After this procedure, the product must be rinsed again under running water and dried.

Clean gold at home - mechanical cleaning

Stage three. Mechanical cleaning. If dry cleaning is not effective, chemical treatment will be required. Ammonia is not able to dissolve sulfide formations, which form a black coating on the surface of gold.

In order to perform mechanical cleaning, abrasive materials will be required. However, ordinary means, such as soda, should not be used, i.e. they can scratch the surface and permanently take away its shine.

In addition, aggressive agents remove the top layer of gold items, thereby reducing their weight.

There are various special pastes designed for cleaning gold jewelry. They are made on the basis of petroleum jelly, soapy water, and vegetable oil. Various powders are used as additives: corundum, lead carbonate, tripoli, white magnesia, etc.

Apply a small amount of paste to a soft rag or soft-bristled brush and gently wipe the dirty surface. Movements must be directed in one direction.

After cleaning is completed, remove any remaining product with a dry soft cloth, and rinse the product itself with vodka or ethyl alcohol. This is necessary in order to remove the fatty components of the paste, which form a thin film on the metal surface, giving a dull shine. After performing this procedure, rinse the product with water and dry thoroughly.

You can prepare the paste yourself; the consistency should be like semolina porridge of medium liquid.

How to clean gold at home? A few more ways

• An easier way to clean gold products at home is to clean with tooth powder. This product works quite effectively without damaging the surface. It is not recommended to use toothpastes with a whitening effect.
• In the old days, folk remedies were used to clean gold jewelry at home. Mix egg white and beer. Apply this mixture to a flannel cloth and wipe the product.
• Apply a cotton pad soaked in table vinegar to the surface of the product for a few minutes, and then rinse it with running water.  
• Squeeze the juice from the onion and moisten the product. Wipe the decoration with a soft cloth.

We talked about how to clean gold at home.

The above are several methods, the effectiveness of which you can verify by testing them through personal experience.

Source: https://ona-znaet.ru/publ/25-1-0-573

How to reset a jewelry energy program: Review +

How to clean gold from foreign energy? Why does this question occupy people in our time, and not only exalted young ladies, but also serious scientists. At home, experts suggest cleaning gold with ammonia, salt, soda, peroxide, running water, holy water, fire, or in church.

Since ancient times, it has been noted that gold is capable of accumulating the energy of its owners, transferring it to new owners and influencing their fate.

Why clean gold from someone else's energy?

If you bought jewelry in a store and did not make it for yourself, and especially if you purchased it at a pawnshop, or received it as a gift or inheritance, or lent it to your sister or friend, for example, be sure to find out how to clean gold jewelry from someone else’s , possibly negative energy before putting it on yourself.

Even a person who just tried on a ring before you in a jewelry department unconsciously puts his thoughts, mood and emotions into it. And with what spirit did the jeweler make this ring? Suddenly he was weighed down by the burden of oppressive problems? Even if an object made of gold was present during a quarrel, an accident, was lying in a burial place, etc., it is capable of absorbing a bad aura.

Got scared? After such discoveries, it’s time to give up jewelry altogether. But everything is not so hopeless, thanks to the means at hand, you can cope with any negative energies contained in jewelry.

 IMPORTANT!

It is necessary to periodically (at least once a year) clean your own gold products in order to reset the accumulated negativity.

Usually, precious items quite noticeably communicate that they are overloaded with negativity. You just need to observe and react in time. Your own body will tell you the “symptoms”: loss of strength, apathy, excessive fatigue and bad mood.

How to cleanse gold from negative energy at home?

The four elements that are designed to support humans on our planet are Water, Fire, Air and Earth.

Water has a powerful cleansing power. Running water will help wash away negative energy from gold jewelry. They are placed under a strong stream of cold water for some time. A proven method, but suitable for items that have had a short-term negative impact, for example, if new earrings aroused the envy of employees. Believers use holy water: to cleanse gold, they put it in a container of water for a while and read a prayer.

Another way: put gold jewelry in a glass of spring water and place the container in the freezer. Freezing the gold overnight is enough to purify it.

Fire and its cleansing properties are also well known. Products made of precious metal should be held over a fire, a candle, or a lit incense stick.

You can pass a burning church candle in a circle counterclockwise over the decoration lying on the table several times. Some people may prefer the combination of the power of fire and their own imagination: look at the fire for a few minutes so that its play is imprinted in your memory.

Then switch to decoration. Imagine that the flame completely engulfed him and destroyed the negative aura.

It is interesting that even the ash remaining after the “work” of the fire can cleanse a gold item of filth. The gold should simply be kept in the ash, or the jewelry should be wiped with ash. If you feel that more than one method does not cope with the cleaning, experts recommend melting down this product.

Air . As already mentioned, the “spirit” of incense sticks and aroma lamps has cleansing properties. Fumigate the jewelry in incense smoke for at least 3 minutes. After 7 days, repeat the process. On a fine, cloudless day, place the gold item in direct sunlight near an open window or on the balcony for 7-8 hours to wash it off from someone else’s program.

IMPORTANT!

This method is only suitable for gold jewelry without stones. Stones such as yellow topaz, amethyst, citrine, and aquamarine tend to lose their original brightness in the sun.

Moonlight also refers to cleansing phenomena. Here you should look at the lunar calendar; if the moon is waxing, the procedure will be successful, otherwise the result may be the opposite.

The earth will cleanse gold of negativity if you bury it for about seven days. The main thing is not to forget where the treasure is!

Salt also serves as an excellent cleansing agent; as is known, it has the ability to draw out negativity. Of course, reuse of salt after the ritual is prohibited. Suitable for both sea and cook. A regular glass should be filled one-third full with salt, place the decoration on it, and fill the glass to the brim with salt. After 24 hours the product will be completely clean. The salt should be buried deeper.

Alternatively, you can use saline solution . Jewelry should be completely hidden in it.

IMPORTANT!

The main rule with this method: you cannot mix objects from different metals or even different degrees of contamination. Ideally, they are all immersed in solutions in different containers.

After cleaning, the item should be removed from the solution using something like a crochet hook, and not directly by hand.

magic sounds can help with cleaning . The following have healing sound vibrations: gongs, bells, bells, classics, for example, the works of Mozart, as well as the mantra “Om”.

You should not allow your baptismal crosses or wedding rings to be worn; these, like personal hygiene items, are strictly individual. If it does happen that the ring has been in the hands of others, perform a cleansing ritual . On the Full Moon, the ring is placed on the threshold of the house. When entering home from the street, place your left heel in this ring. Then it lies there near the threshold all night, and in the morning it returns to the house recharged according to your program.

IMPORTANT!

The result of cleaning up negativity is easy to check; take a few minutes to do it. Put on the cleaned jewelry and sit for a while with your eyes closed, listening to the sensations that arise. If harmony, calm, and peace flow within you, the cleansing process has been successful, and the jewelry is again ready to serve you for your benefit.

Source: https://kakchistim.ru/poleznye-sovety/ochishhenie-zolota-ot-chuzhoj-energetiki-sposoby-algoritmy-podruchnye-materialy.html

How to clean a gold ring so it sparkles again: advice from jewelers

If not properly cared for, gold jewelry darkens and becomes dull. To restore color and shine, you need to know how to clean a gold ring without scratching its surface. Regular cleaning will help maintain the attractive appearance of the product for a long time.

Reasons for oxidation of gold rings

The main causes of oxidation include:

• Compound. Gold, like other inert metals, can only oxidize when exposed to high temperatures. However, this precious metal in its pure form is practically not used in the jewelry industry. When making jewelry, copper, silver, nickel or zinc are added to gold. These additives have the ability to darken in the presence of oxygen. Therefore, products with a purity level below 585 quickly oxidize in air.
• Some chemicals: iodine. These compounds are found in creams, ointments or medicinal substances. Using such a cream or accidentally getting iodine on your jewelry will cause the ring to oxidize.
• Activity of fatty and sweat glands. During human life, the sebaceous glands produce sebum and fat, which are released through the pores. Sweat contains salts and organic substances. Under the influence of such factors, the metal becomes covered with a dark coating.

The gold ring can oxidize due to the activity of fatty and sweat glands

There is an opinion that gold jewelry will oxidize if its owner eats a lot of meat or has kidney disease. This is explained by the fact that the predominance of protein foods contributes to the release of large amounts of nitrogen compounds. This can lead to corrosion of the precious metal.

Principles of cleaning gold products

To effectively clean your jewelry, you need to know how to properly clean gold rings at home. The general principles of such cleaning include compliance with the following rules:

• Do not use abrasives or acids.
• It is not recommended to clean gold and silver items in the same container. This may cause the products to change color.
• Dry citric acid or baking soda should not be used. Before cleaning, dry powder must be diluted in water.
• Do not use sharp objects. They can easily damage the stone or the surface of the ring.
• To polish the product, use a dry flannel or soft towel. It is advisable to soak the rings in warm water before the procedure.

Proper cleaning will restore the product to its original appearance and maintain the attractiveness of the precious metal.

Effective Ways to Clean Gold Rings

Smooth gold rings are easiest to clean. Jewelry with relief surfaces, inlaid with precious or semi-precious stones, requires a special approach. To cleanse, it is not necessary to purchase expensive formulations. You can use improvised means that can be found in every home.

Cleaning smooth rings

There are several effective ways to clean smooth rings.

These include:

• Ammonia. For 200 ml of water take 1 tbsp. ammonia. The jewelry is soaked for 30 minutes. Then rinse under cold running water.
• Washing powder or shampoo. Using this simple method, you can easily clean gold rings. To do this, pour a few drops of shampoo, gel, or add a little washing powder into a container with warm water. Dilute until soap foam appears. The jewelry is left overnight. In the morning, wipe with a cloth and dry.
• Baking soda and foil. Line the cup with foil and place rings there. Prepare a solution: dilute 2 tbsp in 1 glass of hot water. soda Then the decorations are poured in and left for 6-8 hours. Then they are washed and wiped.
• Vinegar and citric acid. Pour 2 tsp into a bowl of water. vinegar and add 1 tsp. citric acid. The resulting composition is poured into the products for 5-10 minutes.
• Saline solution. 3 tbsp. salts are diluted in a glass of water. The rings are soaked for 3 hours. Then clean with a soft brush and rinse under cold water.

Vinegar and citric acid - home remedy for cleaning a gold ring

Do not apply undiluted washing powder, soda or salt to the surface of the product. This will damage it. It is recommended to use only liquid compounds for cleaning.

Cleaning textured surfaces

The best option for cleaning rings with relief is to use ammonia. It allows you to effectively clean gold from contamination and does not leave streaks. A solution of water and ammonia will not harm various curls and nicks on the surface of the decoration. To wipe small parts, use a toothpick with a cotton swab moistened with this composition.

With the same success, you can use saline or soda solution, vinegar, or any detergent. You can also use a special paste for cleaning gold. It is applied to a piece of suede and the product is polished. Then washed in clean water and dried.

Cleaning items with stones

Cleaning a smooth gold ring at home is quite easy. It is more difficult to deal with rings that have semi-precious and precious stones.

Products with pearls, turquoise or coral should not be soaked in vinegar or ammonia. Such compositions cause the surface of the stone to become dull.

Cleaning products with stones is carried out as follows:

• The rings are soaked in the cleaning solution for the required time.
• Thoroughly clean the surface of the product and stone with a soft cloth. For particularly contaminated areas, use a cotton swab.
• Rinse under running water.
• Rub until shiny with a velvet cloth.

Cleaning a gold ring with stones

Gold rings with cubic zirconia and zirconium are cleaned with ammonia, soda or salt.

In order to clean a gold diamond ring you need to use liquid soap, ammonia or soda solution. Such compositions will not harm the diamond jewelry and will give it shine and transparency.

Nuances of cleaning white gold

Silver, nickel or palladium are added to white gold rings. They are covered with a layer of rhodium on top, which enhances the shine and color of the precious metal.

White gold needs to be handled more carefully than regular gold. It is very susceptible to mechanical stress.

Features of caring for white gold include the following nuances:

• Do not use chlorine-containing liquids, vinegar, thinner or gasoline. It is recommended to use ammonia, any shampoo or gel for these purposes.
• Do not leave the product in the cleaning composition for a long time.

Sometimes, after cleaning, dark spots and scuffs remain on the jewelry. In this case, you need to contact a jewelry workshop. A specialist will tell you how to properly clean gold rings at home or carry out machine cleaning.

Prevention

To prevent ring contamination, the following preventive measures must be observed:

• Wear rubber gloves. This should be done when cleaning and washing dishes. Detergent can cause oxidation of precious metals.
• Store correctly. Each product should be in a separate velvet bag or box.
• Do not apply cream to fingers with jewelry. They must be removed before using the cream.
• Gold rings with stones need to be cleaned by a jeweler at least once a year.
• Remove your rings before swimming in the sea, going to the spa or swimming pool. Chlorine-containing liquids or iodine contribute to the appearance of dark spots.
• Remove jewelry when working out at the gym. Active physical activity causes excessive sweating. Organic compounds found in sweat can cause changes in the color of gold.
• Do not store products in direct sunlight. Sunlight causes gold to darken and corrode.

Compliance with these rules will protect the metal from contamination and damage.

Cleaning a gold ring yourself is quite simple. To do this, you need to use only reliable and proven recipes. If home methods cannot cope with contamination, then it is better to take the jewelry to a jewelry workshop. Regular care and proper cleaning will help the product remain in its original form for a long time.

Source: https://1nerudnyi.ru/kak-pochistit-zolotoe-koltso-01/

How to clean gold from blackness at home?

Photo from the site: idealnijdom.ru

Everyone who has ever dealt with gold, and every person, one way or another, has come across this noble metal, knows that it itself is soft, almost like tin or lead, but for some reason gold products do not wrinkle, and do not bend from a simple touch.

The thing is that jewelers have adapted to adding other metals to gold in order to significantly increase its strength and hardness. It is because of these additives that stains and smudges can often appear on the surface of jewelry, in addition, dirt from the outside can get on the jewelry, and all this significantly worsens its appearance.

Therefore, many people are concerned with the question of how they can clean gold at home so that it sparkles again, as if it had just come from the store.

Prepare your sleigh in summer: reasons why you should clean gold

Photo from the site: umnye-sovety.ru

As already mentioned, the highest standard of gold never appears on sale, since this metal is so soft that it can easily be simply crushed in your fingers, ruining the entire appearance of your jewelry.

Therefore, experts began to add silver, copper, nickel and other additives to this noble metal, which impart and impart strength to the products.

However, this can affect the appearance of the jewelry quite significantly, and copper or zinc may appear on the surface of the ring or chain, forming a dark, unsightly stain.

Among other things, the hands with which we touch our own gold jewelry are a real breeding ground for bacteria; dust from the environment settles on these products, and so on. Moreover, then the jewelry can simply lose its external gloss and beautiful, aesthetically attractive appearance, and become faded and dirty.

Need to know

Some doctors claim that gold can oxidize on the fingers and necks of real beauties not only because of contaminants that fall on its surface. It is quite possible that a dark mark around your finger may indicate serious health problems, so if you notice such a phenomenon, it is better to immediately go for a medical examination.

Basic criteria for contamination: why and how to clean gold at home

• Oxidation of metals that make up an alloy based on gold. It is this oxide that appears as dark spots on the surface of jewelry and products.
• Our epidermis constantly secretes special fat from the sebaceous glands, which serves to soften its upper layers. Particles of this substance can fall on the surface of a gold product and contaminate it.
• Modern people are constantly exposed to urban noise, din, dust and smog. Exhaust gases, fumes from production, all this can also settle on jewelry. And while such contaminants can be washed off from the body in the shower, this is unlikely to happen with rings and bracelets.
• A variety of care products that we use to improve the condition of the skin, lotions and creams, tonics and decorative cosmetics, all of this can also contaminate jewelry, and the intricate shape may not allow you to simply wipe off the dirt.

Thus, a completely fair question arises: how to independently clean gold from traces of all kinds of impurities, so that it sparkles again with renewed vigor and pleases the eyes not only of your own, but also of those around you.

Of course, the easiest way would be to leave this matter to real professionals who know exactly what, how and when to do, but this service is not available to everyone, and not only due to the fairly high cost, not at all. It’s just that in big cities there will definitely be a jeweler who does cleaning, but in smaller ones, and even more so in villages and towns, you definitely won’t be able to find them.

Save precious time: how to quickly clean gold at home using professional means

Photo from the site: womenstalk.ru

So, first of all, you need to figure out what tools real professional jewelers use, and what from their arsenal is also available to “mere mortals”.

For example, there are many professional products, pastes, liquids, etc., that can be purchased in specialized stores, although their cost will not be cheap, since this is a tool for real professionals.

True, here you need to be completely sure that this remedy is intended specifically for your case, and for this it does not hurt to read the instructions.

Source: https://placeclean.ru/kak-pochistit-zoloto-ot-chernoty-v-domashnix-usloviyax.html

We clean gold from blackness quickly and efficiently

Gold is a precious and noble metal. Not only women, but also men love to wear jewelry made from it. However, over time, your favorite products begin to fade and turn black, they lose their original attractiveness and do not look as impressive as before.

This happens because the jewelry alloy contains impurities of other metals, which give it strength, but over time they oxidize and change color. What to do if a precious item begins to resemble ordinary jewelry? In this article, you will learn how to clean gold at home so that it shines like new.

Jewelry needs care

Jewelry made of gold of the highest standard is not sold because it is very soft and would easily change its shape when pressed with a finger. In order to add strength to the metal, an alloy is made to which silver, copper or other impurities are added. Along with its hardness, such gold becomes prone to wear. That is, it fades over time. In addition, an oxide film begins to appear on it.

The composition of the product is far from the only reason for blackening. Jewelry can also tarnish due to the reaction of the metal:

• with sweat and sebum, which is constantly produced by the sebaceous and sweat glands;
• with components of decorative cosmetics and creams;
• ambient dust, city smog.

We have already written about how to clean silver at home. But how can you effectively clean gold so that its age is not noticeable? Let's do this right now.

Proven ways to remove dirt and blackness from gold jewelry

Watch this video for easy methods to clean your jewelry without expensive services - right in the comfort of your own home. Anyone can master these simple steps and transform their jewelry.

It is quite possible to clean jewelry from dirt. There are a large number of ways to help restore your jewelry to its original appearance. In addition to the fact that you can clean your gold quickly, you do not have to pay for this procedure at a jewelry workshop. All you need to clean jewelry at home are available products, in particular baking soda, onion, ammonia, and hydrogen peroxide.

1. Clean the product with a cloth. This method is perhaps the cheapest. To clean gold, you will need a piece of fuzzy, soft material like fleece. Rub it thoroughly onto your ring, chain or earrings for ten minutes. This method is gentle. If you use this method regularly, you will not have to use any liquids, especially professional ones.

However, this method has one drawback - it is not suitable for cleaning the product from blackness and other old dirt.

2. Using soapy water. Dissolve a little dishwashing gel or soap in warm water. Next, place the gold in a container with soapy liquid and leave for several hours. During this time, the dirt will become soft and you can remove it with an old toothbrush. After this, rinse the jewelry under running water and wipe dry.

There is another way to clean with soapy water. He suggests boiling. Dip the products into the soapy liquid and boil them for several minutes. Take them out and clean them with a toothbrush.

3. Cleaning jewelry with soda. Fill a small container with water and then place the gold in it. Heat water and add soda. Take a spoonful of soda for 200 ml of water. Boil for several minutes. Remove the jewelry and brush it with a toothbrush, then rinse and dry.

Some people clean gold with baking soda and vinegar. This method may cause surface damage. Baking soda can leave scratches, and the higher quality the metal, the more likely it is that the product will be damaged.

Vinegar is also not recommended for cleaning this precious metal. It will not harm high-grade gold, but it can spoil alloys. In addition, acids should not be used to clean jewelry with stones.

In this case, even the fumes can cause great damage to some minerals.

4. Cleaning gold items with a sweet solution. Dissolve sugar in 200 ml of water - a spoon. Place the decoration in the container and leave for three to four hours. Sugar will return jewelry to its former charm and shine. The main thing is to remember to rinse it in water so that it is not sticky. Of course, this method will not eliminate blackness and old dirt, but sugar will cope with grease and dust. The main advantage of this method is its safety and simplicity.

5. Cleaning precious metal with toothpaste. Any toothpaste and powder contains substances with mild abrasive properties. Don't be afraid, the paste will not damage the product, because it contains foaming agents that soften the effect of the abrasive.

To clean jewelry, apply the paste to a gold item (ring, earrings or chain) and brush as you would your teeth. Only the brush should be either medium soft or soft. The duration of the process will depend on the size of the jewelry and the degree of contamination.

5. Cleaning the old fashioned way. Purifying gold with onion juice is an ancient, but at the same time very effective method. Take a medium-sized onion, cut it in half and thoroughly rub the product with the cut. Leave the decoration in this state for three hours. After the time has passed, rinse the product and dry it.

6. Use of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide. This method is very effective. However, it is not recommended for use on products with chemical-sensitive inserts. Mix 200 ml of water with ammonia - three spoons and hydrogen peroxide - two spoons. Add liquid soap - a few drops. Leave the gold in this liquid for two to three hours. This method will help in eliminating even the oldest stains. But it is not recommended to use it on jewelry with stones.

Features of cleaning products with stones

Cleaning gold items with precious stones deserves special attention. Most stones, for example, turquoise, opal, pearls, do not tolerate humidity well.

Gold items decorated with diamonds or cubic zirconia can be cleaned with ammonia or soap solution. The diamond can be rubbed with a brush, it will not harm it.

But turquoise, pearls and coral cannot be cleaned with ammonia solution. It is preferable to use flannel to clean such stones. It is better to clean ruby, lapis lazuli, and opal using a weak solution of baby soap, and opaque stones with a soft material or a special cloth. You cannot use water, or even worse, chemicals, to clean them.

Stones glued to gold should not be wetted. But cotton swabs soaked in a special composition purchased at a jewelry store will help remove dirt from the most inaccessible places.

Matte gold items

Products with a matte surface are becoming more and more popular every year. But such jewelry requires delicate care. They cannot be cleaned with brushes, powders, or hard cloths. Handling them in this way can result in the surface being abraded.

The ideal option for cleaning matte gold jewelry is to use dry cleaning. Immerse the gold in a 25% ammonia solution for two hours and then dry it with a soft material. You can use another effective remedy. Mix lime (a spoon) with water, soda (half a teaspoon) and salt (on the tip of a knife). Leave the mixture for a couple of days, and then immerse the decoration in it. After three hours, remove, rinse well and dry.

White gold

White gold is an alloy of several metals, including nickel and copper. It is nickel that gives the product its characteristic shade, and copper is capable of oxidizing. If you don’t know how to clean such jewelry, you can completely ruin it. Any white gold jewelry is plated with rhodium. This noble platinum group metal costs several times more than usual. Unfortunately, it wears off over time. It is for this reason that white gold items should be cleaned with a soft material.

• You can clean your favorite jewelry using the following product. Combine ammonia in equal proportions with water and a small amount of liquid soap. Immerse the product in this composition for an hour. Don't forget to wash and dry the gold. Humidity is enemy number 1 for such products. You should also not use pastes, powders or rough brushes to clean white alloy.
• There is another effective way to purify gold. Combine beer - a couple of spoons with beaten egg yolk. Mix well and soak flannel or any other soft material in the product and clean the jewelry.

And finally, some tips

How to prevent blackening of jewelry:

• during any housework, no matter what you are doing, cooking or cleaning, take off the gold, this applies to bracelets and rings;
• do not forget to remove jewelry before applying creams or lotions;
• Clean the products from time to time.

Now you know how to restore your favorite jewelry to its former beauty and charm. However, it is important to understand that if you take care of your products regularly and avoid serious contamination, they will delight you with their shine for much longer.

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Source: https://NarodnymiSredstvami.ru/kak-v-domashnih-usloviyah-pochistit-zoloto/

How to clean jewelry: TOP 8 remedies for darkening and blackness at home

Information on how to clean your favorite jewelry is always up to date. Women cannot live without jewelry. To make a young woman look modern and stylish, it is not necessary to buy expensive jewelry. Original accessories made from inexpensive materials help create a complete look.

What is used to create jewelry

You need to know how to care for jewelry. Know what they are made of. Each material has its own characteristics.

Metal

In the production of costume jewelry, not just one metal is used, but their alloy. With a predominance of tin, the product is light with a matte gray surface. The color of the jewelry resembles bronze if the alloy contains brass.

Alloys of steel and aluminum are used to create fashion jewelry. The surface of such jewelry is shiny and glossy.

Jewelry made in China often contains nickel. Alloys containing it are dark, almost black. Jewelry containing nickel may cause allergies.

Well-known manufacturers use jewelry alloys made of copper and zinc (tompak). They do not pose a threat to health and are resistant to corrosion. Metal jewelry is refined using galvanic coating and applied in the thinnest layer:

• osmium;
• palladium;
• ruthenium;
• nickel;
• copper;
• bronze

Pearl

To make inexpensive jewelry, they use not natural and cultured pearls, but artificial pearls. It is made of glass, mother-of-pearl, alabaster, and plastic.

Real pearls retain their beauty for hundreds of years. Imitation quickly ages under the influence of dust, sun, temperature changes, and high humidity.

Beads

Bracelets, beads, and other jewelry are made from beads made from artificial and natural materials:

• glass;
• acrylic;
• ceramics;
• metal;
• wood;
• natural stones;
• porcelain.

Plastic

Pendants and beads of original shapes (flower, butterfly, heart, drop, star) are made from plastic. It can be transparent, interspersed, or imitate natural material (metal, wood, bone, ceramics).

Tree

For the production of costume jewelry, wood with a beautiful dense texture is used. Suitable tree species:

• oak;
• birch;
• yew;
• Rowan;
• bird cherry;
• pear;
• Walnut.

Leather

Leather is used to make bracelets, hair and neck jewelry. It can be natural and artificial. It cannot be cleaned with alkaline agents or solvents.

Stones

Precious and semi-precious stones are expensive, so inexpensive products are decorated with ornamental stones. They are made from rocks or organic compounds. Jasper, jade, sodalite, lapis lazuli, malachite, and azurite are very popular.

Copper

Alloys containing a large percentage of copper oxidize upon contact with air and darken over time. Jewelry needs to be cleaned regularly.

Why do products darken?

Costume jewelry is influenced by the environment - air humidity and temperature, sunlight, skin care products.

Water

Moisture enhances oxidative processes in metal alloys . Because of it, stones become dull and the coating peels off. In people who sweat a lot, jewelry loses its attractiveness faster.

Contact with other decorations

Earrings, bracelets, rings, piled up in one pile, scratch each other. Damaged surfaces darken faster. In them, oxidative processes occur more intensely.

Detergents

Blackness on metal parts appears after contact with aggressive detergents.

How to determine the material

You need to know what your favorite jewelry is made of so as not to damage it during cleaning.

Nickel silver

The name of the alloy is neusilber. Translated from German it means “new silver”. It includes:

• copper - 5-35%;
• zinc - 13-45%;
• nickel - 5-35%.

Silver color, low cost.

Brass

Contains copper and zinc (10%). Brass jewelry has a yellowish color, close to gold. The structure of the alloy is fine-grained.

Cupronickel

The color of the decoration resembles a piece of silver. The alloy consists of copper, manganese, iron, nickel.

Pewter

Tin makes up 85-99% of the alloy. In addition, pewter may contain 5-10% antimony, copper, and bismuth. Metal color is silver or dark gray.

Classification

With the help of inexpensive jewelry you can create any look. Classic models are suitable for special occasions and romantic meetings. To create the image of a business woman, the avant-garde is suitable. Free, artistic people choose jewelry in ethnic style.

Classical

This type imitates jewelry made of precious metals, decorated with precious stones. Classic jewelry is made from metal. It is coated with plating (gold, silver). The product is decorated with skillfully cut glass, artificial pearls, and zirconium.

Avant-garde

A unique original work, handmade by the master according to his own sketch. When creating a unique decoration, various materials are used:

• skin;
• semiprecious stones;
• beads;
• rhinestones;
• polymer clay;
• plastic.

Ethnic products

Jewelry is decorated with ornaments and hieroglyphs. They are made from natural materials: leather, wood, shells, fangs of large animals, feathers, copper.

Cleaning methods at home

There are proven cleaning methods for each type of jewelry.

Metal jewelry

Metal jewelry becomes darker. The cause of blackness is oxidative processes.

Special paste or tonic

The easiest way to bleach tarnished jewelry is to use a jewelry cleaning kit. It includes paste (GOI) or tonic and a special cloth for polishing.

A solution of chalk and tooth powder

To prepare the cleaning paste, take 1 tbsp. l. chalk and toothpaste, dilute them with water. You need 100 ml. Apply the product with a soft brush, rinse with water, and wipe with a piece of woolen cloth.

Soda paste

She gets her silver cleaned. The powder is diluted with a small amount of water. It should be a paste. It is applied to the decoration. Remove the paste after a couple of minutes with a toothbrush. Residues are washed off with water. The product is wiped dry.

Ammonia

Buy a bottle of ammonia solution at a pharmacy. To revive tarnished jewelry, moisten a napkin with ammonia and wipe it. After wet cleaning, take a dry cloth and polish until shiny.

Copper

Exquisite copper jewelry oxidizes under the influence of moisture and loses its attractiveness. They have to be cleaned frequently.

Vinegar mixture

To clean darkened copper jewelry, prepare a paste. Take table vinegar 9% and extra salt. The decoration is rubbed with the product, then rinsed and dried with a soft cloth.

Gold plated

Abrasive substances are not used to clean sprayed products. Use gentle methods:

1. Laundry soap is diluted in water. Dip the decorations into the soapy solution. After a few minutes, take it out and wipe it with a soft cloth until it shines.
2. Soak a napkin in wine vinegar and wipe the jewelry with it. The decoration is rinsed and dried without wiping.
3. Add 2 tsp to 1 liter of water. ammonia. Dip the tarnished item into the solution. Wipe dry with a rag.

Glass and rhinestones

Rhinestones and glass jewelry are cleaned with dishwashing detergent. It is added to warm water. In order to restore the lost shine to jewelry, add 1 tbsp to the solution. l. ammonia. Soaking time depends on the degree of contamination.

Natural, artificial stones

To restore the color of artificial pearls, prepare a soap solution. The longer it is soaked, the lighter it becomes. After this, rinse it with clean water and wipe with a napkin. Aquamarine, opal, and mother-of-pearl are carefully washed with warm water and polished to a shine with a dry cloth. Cubic zirconia can be revived with soapy water, and turquoise can be rubbed with a cloth.

Plastic

Plastic jewelry is returned to color using a soap solution. Dissolve washing powder, dishwashing gel or soap in warm water. The solution is poured into a plastic container. Place earrings and bracelets in it. Wait 10 minutes. Close the container with a lid and shake slightly. Wash the products in clean water.

How to remove rust

To remove rust, soak a cotton swab in wine or table vinegar and apply it to problem areas. After this, the product is rinsed and wiped.

Care and storage rules

Rings and bracelets suffer from frequent contact with water and laundry and dishwashing detergents. They must be removed while doing homework. To store jewelry you need to use boxes or small boxes. There is one for each product.

You cannot leave jewelry in the bathroom. Alloys oxidize and darken in conditions of high humidity. For the same reason, beads, rings, and pendants must be dried thoroughly after cleaning.

Source: https://hozzi.ru/sovety/kak-pochistit-bizhuteriyu