How to remove rust from jewelry

How to clean jewelry from darkening at home quickly and effectively

How to remove rust from jewelry

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An alternative to jewelry made from precious metals is costume jewelry. It looks stylish and beautiful, but over time it can darken, blacken, lose its shine and presentability. Many fashionistas are interested in how to clean jewelry from darkening, using available products and safe methods.

We have collected useful tips that will help you whiten the blackness and restore your jewelry to its original shine.

Costume jewelry looks beautiful and is a worthy alternative to products made from precious materials. To ensure that it retains its shine, radiance and cleanliness for a long time, clean it regularly and organize storage correctly.

How to determine the material of decoration

Before you start cleaning your jewelry, determine the material from which it is made.

Typically, the following alloys are used:

  1. Nickel silver (nickel, copper and zinc) – the product is white with a bluish or greenish tint. A distinctive feature is that it is resistant to corrosion.
  2. Brass (copper and zinc) – the decoration has a yellow tint.
  3. Cupronickel (iron, copper, nickel, manganese) looks like silver.
  4. Pewter (based on tin) has a silver or gold finish.

Various materials are used to make decorative products - glass, copper, metal, plastic, and various alloys. When choosing a cleaning method, be sure to consider what the ring, bracelet or earrings are made of

Almost any jewelry contains metal, which oxidizes under the influence of water, air and contact with the body. Inlaid stones and rhinestones become cloudy and lose their shine. To restore the product to its original appearance, it is necessary to clean it properly using suitable products.

How to clean gold jewelry  

A pressing question for many is how to clean jewelry from darkening at home. The problem is especially acute for products coated with imitation gold. They cannot be cleaned with abrasive sponges or aggressive agents, as they remove the top layer.

You can clean gold jewelry at home in the following way:

  1. Pour warm water into a bowl and add a little liquid soap.
  2. Dampen a soft cloth in the solution and treat the decoration with it. Use cotton swabs to clean hard-to-reach areas.
  3. Rinse items with clean water and wipe dry.

Products with gold plating require a special approach during cleaning. To care for them, you cannot use aggressive agents or abrasive substances, as they can remove the top layer, which will irreversibly damage the jewelry

How to clean glass and plastic jewelry

A soap solution will help to wash jewelry made of glass, plastic or Czech beads . To prepare it, you can use any soapy product - liquid soap, powder, dishwashing liquid.

Do not use detergents containing bleaching ingredients to clean jewelry. They damage the material and lead to the loss of its presentable appearance.

How to clean your jewelry:

  1. Place a ring, bracelet, earrings or chain in a soap solution.
  2. Leave the decorations for a few minutes, but stir them occasionally with your hands.
  3. Rinse items in clean water and wipe dry.

To restore shine to glass beads, add a little ammonia to the water while rinsing.

Rules for cleaning copper products

Copper jewelry looks elegant and attractive, but when exposed to moisture, it quickly oxidizes and loses its shine and beauty. In order for them to maintain their appearance for a long time, experts recommend caring for them in 2 stages: cleaning and creating a protective layer.

To clean your jewelry, use one of the following methods:

  1. Dissolve 30 g of oxalic acid, 3 tbsp. l. turpentine and 4 tbsp. l. alcohol _ Rub the resulting solution onto the decoration, then wipe with a soft cloth.
  2. Prepare a paste by combining 9% vinegar and fine salt . Treat the product, then rinse and polish with a soft cloth. An alternative is a mixture of baking soda and lemon juice .
  3. Grate the peeled garlic on a fine grater and add a little salt to it . Apply the garlic mass and distribute evenly throughout the decoration. After 5 minutes, rinse it well and polish it.
  4. of whey and salt in a ratio of 10:1 will help restore shine and remove darkening . Soak a cloth in the mixture and apply it to the entire decoration. Rinse under running water and rub with a dry cloth.

Copper products look original and unusual, but their appearance is often spoiled by green plaque and dark spots. Affordable and safe home remedies will help you clean copper bracelets, rings and earrings

The procedure for creating a protective layer:

  1. Clean the copper product using one of the following methods.
  2. Rub with a sponge, which you periodically soak in water and turpentine.
  3. Dip the jewelry in a mixture of turpentine and copal varnish.

Soda

Baking soda will help clean metal jewelry without gold plating. Dilute the powder with a small amount of water to form a paste. Apply the mixture to the jewelry, and after a couple of hours, rinse with warm water.

Chalk/tooth powder

To polish metal jewelry, use chalk, tooth powder, or toothpaste without bleach. Using a soft cloth, rub the jewelry, then rinse with running water and wipe dry.

After cleaning, be sure to dry the products with a soft towel or napkin. Remaining water will cause further discoloration or rust.

Soap + ammonia

Gold-plated metal chains or rings can be cleaned using a special solution. To prepare it, dissolve a small amount of liquid soap in 1 liter of water and add 2 tsp. ammonia. Rinse the jewelry in the resulting solution and then dry.

Other

Features of cleaning products made from other materials:

  1. Jewelry with turquoise or artificial pearls should not be cleaned with aggressive agents or wetted.
  2. Wash items made of aquamarine or opal under running water without using detergents. After cleaning, be sure to wipe them dry.
  3. Do not use vinegar to clean mother of pearl. Chalk paste will help restore cleanliness and shimmer to your decoration.

To preserve artificial pearls and extend the life of the jewelry, coat the stone with colorless varnish. This will protect it from the negative effects of the environment and high humidity.

Rules for storing jewelry

Proper care will help maintain the shine and purity of jewelry, protect it from green plaque, oxidation and darkening. However, storage organization and operating conditions play an important role.

To preserve the original appearance of your jewelry, follow these simple rules:

  • remove jewelry before bathing, showering, washing dishes or cleaning to protect it from contact with water and detergents;
  • in order to preserve the beauty of the products, cover them with colorless varnish before use;
  • store rings and earrings in a dark and dry place;
  • Avoid contact of jewelry with creams or perfumes.

Jewelry should be stored in a dark and dry place. The ideal option is a jewelry box with a soft inner lining.

You can clean jewelry from darkening and plaque at home, using available products and available substances. In this case, be sure to take into account the type of material, type of stones and general care recommendations so as not to damage the product.

To learn about the nuances of cleaning jewelry and how to care for it, watch the following videos:

About the author: Marina Nabilskaya

Young mother, wife and part-time freelancer. Being a lawyer by training, I am accustomed to collecting and providing the most complete and reliable information. Constantly improves in the professional field and strives for personal growth and development.

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Source: https://hozpedia.ru/kak-pochistit-bizhuteriju-ot-potemnenija.html

How to properly clean jewelry so that it shines like new: tips and tricks

How to remove rust from jewelry

Simple jewelry and jewelry made of precious metal require proper care. After prolonged use, any stones lose their attractive appearance. Luckily, you can clean your jewelry to keep it sparkling like new. There are proven and effective ways to do this.

Types of product materials

Darkening of jewelry is the result of the negative influence of moisture and high temperature. If jewelry is stored incorrectly, it oxidizes, the stones darken and lose their shine, the paint or lining cracks. To ensure that cleaning does not harm your favorite products, you must first determine the material of manufacture. Some people do not like water, others tolerate short-term water procedures well. The following materials are used to make jewelry:

  • copper;
  • plastic;
  • stainless steel treated with a special coating;
  • semi-precious and artificial stones.

Metal jewelry

Today there is a huge selection of products for caring for metal products on sale, but the most effective and safe ones can easily be prepared at home:

  1. A solution of chalk and tooth powder will help restore darkened jewelry to its previous appearance. To prepare it, you need to dilute 2 tablespoons of grated chalk in 100 ml of water. After 2-3 minutes, remove the jewelry and clean with a soft brush. Rinse off the residue with water and rub with a woolen cloth.
  2. Toothpaste applied to the jewelry does an excellent job of removing darkened areas.
  3. Silver can be cleaned at home using a paste of baking soda and water. The composition is applied to the surface, dries for a few minutes, and then cleaned with a toothbrush. At the end, the decoration must be rinsed and wiped dry.
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Ammonia helps to cope with darkened silver. Wipe the product with a dampened cloth and then polish it with a dry cloth until it shines.

Sprayed jewelry

All glass and plastic products can be easily cleaned in soapy water. Dilute dishwashing liquid in a container of warm water. Place the decoration there for 15-35 minutes (time depends on the degree of contamination).

Periodically, the container must be shaken for better removal of dirt. After the specified time has elapsed, the decoration should be rinsed under running water. For this type of product, only gentle cleaning is used.

Under no circumstances should you use substances with abrasive elements, as the coating may be erased.

Products made of yellow metal are placed in a warm soap solution, wiped well with a napkin and dried.

Gold-plated jewelry can be cleaned well with diluted ammonia ( a glass of water per spoon of ammonia).

You can try cleaning your jewelry with a soft cloth soaked in wine vinegar. Then rinse and let dry.

Other types of jewelry

A spoonful of ammonia added to the mixture will restore the shine to glass items, and contaminated artificial pearls can be easily cleaned in a soapy solution.

Vinegar with fine salt cleans tarnished copper jewelry. Another unusual but effective recipe: grate the garlic and then mix with a pinch of salt. Apply for 5 minutes, rinse with water, dry with a dry cloth.

To clean expensive jewelry with natural and artificial stones, it is better not to use chemicals, but you can use soda.

If you are not sure that the stones are natural, it is better not to wet them. Instead, you can take a soft cloth and use a buffing motion to clean the item.

Jewelry storage

In order for a product to please its owner for a long time, the jewelry must be properly cared for. Some important tips for properly storing jewelry:

  1. Before showering, you must remove all your jewelry. You should also not leave it in the bathroom, because increased humidity levels affect the condition of the products.
  2. Contact of jewelry with perfumed products is not allowed.
  3. Removing jewelry is mandatory before applying fatty creams and makeup.
  4. For permanent storage, you should choose a corner protected from the sun and dust.
  5. Before storing the jewelry for a long period of time, it is recommended to clean the product.

Following simple rules and regular care will help preserve the beauty of your favorite jewelry for a long time.

Source: https://rat-felt.ru/kak-pochistit-bizhuteriyu.html

How to effectively clean jewelry at home

How to remove rust from jewelry

Costume jewelry is a stylish alternative to expensive jewelry. High-quality jewelry made of metal or artificial stones is in no way inferior to gold and diamonds in their ability to attract admiring glances. But costume jewelry, even very expensive ones, requires care. How to clean jewelry at home? Let's figure it out.

Metal

Metal jewelry can be cleaned of plaque in several ways. If your earrings, chain or bracelet have darkened over time, dip them in a special chalk solution of 100 ml of warm water and 2 tbsp. l. crushed chalk. Leave the jewelry in the solution for a few minutes, then remove it and gently rub it with a soft brush. After this, rinse off the remaining chalk product with running water and dry the product with a woolen cloth.

You can try to remove the darkening with regular toothpaste. Apply it to an old toothbrush and work through the jewelry. Then rinse the jewelry with water and wipe dry.

It is better to clean silver metal jewelry with baking soda or ammonia. Prepare a paste of baking soda and water, apply it to the product and wait 5-10 minutes. After this, clean the jewelry with a brush, rinse off any remaining product with warm water and dry the jewelry. As for ammonia, cleaning with it is as follows: moisten a piece of white thick cloth, folded several times, in alcohol, treat the product with it, then rub the decoration with a dry cloth.

Rust can be removed with table vinegar. Soak a cotton pad or cloth in vinegar, treat the jewelry, rinse it and dry it. This method is not suitable for products made of surgical steel - the metal may darken under the influence of acid.

Copper

A mixture of fine salt and vinegar will help remove blackness from copper jewelry. Mix the ingredients to form a paste and apply the composition to the product. Rub the product with a cloth, rinse off any remaining paste with water and dry the jewelry.

Garlic is another way to clean copper, and it’s quite original. Chop a couple of cloves of garlic, add a pinch of salt to the pulp, apply the mixture to the decoration for 5 minutes and rinse thoroughly. Wipe the copper dry and rub it until shiny with a piece of soft cloth.

Stones

Jewelry with stones is a little more difficult to clean than just metal jewelry. If you are not sure about the origin of the stone (is it real or artificial), it is better not to wet it with water, but simply polish it with a woolen napkin.

Mother of pearl, opal and aquamarine can be “bathed”. Rinse items with clean, warm water and dry immediately with a soft cloth.

Glass and rhinestones

Glass jewelry and items with rhinestones can be easily cleaned from dust and dirt with a regular soap solution. Dissolve a mild dishwashing liquid in warm water. Place the jewelry in the bath, wait a few minutes (the dirtier the jewelry, the longer you need to soak), then gently stir it. Discard the soapy water and rinse the jewelry twice with clean, warm water. For a shining effect, you can add a drop of ammonia to the soap solution.

Plastic

Wash plastic jewelry from time to time in soapy water. The base can be dishwashing detergent or laundry soap. If there is heavy dirt, use a soft brush or sponge. But be careful - if the paint peels off the plastic, there is no way to fix it.

Useful tips

To ensure that your jewelry retains its attractive appearance for a long time, take into account the following tips:

  • Be sure to remove all jewelry before showering or bathing.
  • Protect jewelry from contact with eau de toilette, creams and other cosmetics.
  • Store products away from direct sunlight in a dry place. You can have a special box or mini chest of drawers for jewelry.

By following simple rules for storing and cleaning jewelry, you can extend the life of even the most inexpensive plastic bracelet. You can use simple household products for cleaning. As a result, the jewelry will delight you with its beauty for a long time.

Source: https://ymadam.net/dom/khozyajke-na-zametku/pochistit-bizhuteriju.php

How to clean jewelry from darkening at home

› Caring for things

Currently, costume jewelry is very popular. This is due to its much greater availability compared to jewelry. Therefore, you can easily buy new jewelry for each outfit. However, products made from inexpensive materials quickly darken and lose their shine. Next, we will look at how to clean your jewelry so that it shines like new again.

What can cause discoloration on jewelry?

Before choosing what you can use to clean your jewelry yourself, it makes sense to figure out where the darkening comes from. The fact is that the materials from which cheap jewelry is made are quite active. Therefore, they easily react with oxygen in the air, as well as with particles of sweat and fat that are released by human skin. The products of these reactions have a dark color, which can be observed with the naked eye on the surface of the jewelry.

Jewelry made from precious metals, such as white gold, is more inert and resistant to environmental factors. Therefore, they do not change their color over time.

How to determine what alloy a piece of jewelry is made of

To understand how to clean jewelry from darkening at home, you should first determine what it is made of. In this case, you need to focus on the appearance of the product:

  • cupronickel has a noble light shade, and looks like silver jewelry;
  • brass, due to its high copper content, is characterized by a pronounced yellow color;
  • German silver is similar to silver, but is distinguished by the presence of a cold blue or greenish tint and is resistant to corrosion;
  • bronze has a brown color with an admixture of red or yellow tint;
  • Pewter jewelry is made to look like silver or gold, and is distinguished by its special shine.

How to properly clean jewelry from darkening made from various materials

Contrary to popular belief, you don’t need to make any special efforts or spend money on expensive household chemicals to clean black jewelry from jewelry. You can easily tidy up your decorations using available tools. Before dealing with darkening on jewelry, you will need to clean it of hair and accumulated dirt. Below are the most effective cleaning methods at home.

Metal jewelry

You can clean metal jewelry from darkening so that it shines using one of the following methods:

  1. Mix clean water with crushed chalk or tooth powder in a saucer to form a thick paste. The resulting mass should be applied to a toothbrush and the metal jewelry should be cleaned of plaque and dirt.
  2. A faster way is to rub the oxidized metal bracelet with toothpaste until the darkening disappears.
  3. Nine percent table vinegar will help remove fresh stains from metal jewelry. Just don’t use it to clean medical alloy jewelry, otherwise it will darken even more.
  4. To tidy up a chain and a cross made to look like silver, it is better to use ammonia. Removing dark spots is quite simple; you just need to moisten a soft cloth with ammonia and rub the problem areas.
  5. Recent stains and stains on the metal can be removed with a regular soap solution. You must first keep the jewelry in it for fifteen to twenty minutes. Then polish the blackened chain or ring.

If the metal substrate is decorated with enamel, you should not use the methods listed above to clean such products. It is enough to rinse the enamel with cold water and wipe with a suede cloth.

Copper

You can clean copper jewelry from oxidation using one of the following methods:

  1. Chop a large head of garlic and mix the resulting pulp with fine table salt. Rub the resulting mixture onto your chain or earrings. Then rinse the jewelry in soapy water.
  2. Add ten milliliters of ethanedioic acid and twenty grams of ethanol and turpentine to a glass of water one-third full. Clean the nickel silver items with a soft cloth soaked in the resulting liquid until the darkening disappears.
  3. Mix baking soda and citric acid in equal proportions, and add a little water until a paste-like consistency is obtained. The active mixture should be applied to the dark spots with a toothbrush and rubbed vigorously.
  4. To give copper jewelry a special shine, you should use whey. The first thing you need to do is add two teaspoons of salt to one hundred milliliters of fermented milk product and stir it thoroughly. It is necessary to treat tarnished jewelry with a cleaning agent, then rinse and wipe dry.

Important! The whey method is also great for cleaning gold and silver jewelry.

Silver can also be cleaned from darkening with regular food foil. To carry out the hygiene procedure you will need:

  • Place a sheet of shiny paper on the bottom of a small saucepan;
  • pour a little water, about three to four centimeters;
  • add forty grams of baking soda;
  • immerse silver items in the resulting liquid;
  • put the container on the fire and boil the silver for five to seven minutes.

This time will be enough for the darkening to completely dissolve.

How to clean jewelry from darkening and restore its shine

Imitation of products made of precious metals and stones is especially popular. They complement the image in an original way, and the range allows you to choose jewelry for both everyday and evening wear. But without proper care, any accessory loses its appeal. If you don’t have specialized sprays or pastes on hand, you can clean your jewelry with improvised means. This is convenient at home.

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How to proceed?

First you need to recognize the components of the product. Designers use:

  • metal (with or without gold, silver plating);
  • pearls (natural, artificial);
  • beads (glass, crystal, zirconium);
  • plastic;
  • tree;
  • skin;
  • stones (natural, artificial).

Each component requires some cleaning.

The decorative coating is thin, so you should work carefully. Popular methods:

  1. Prepare a working solution from chalk (tooth powder) and water. Immerse the product in it for 3 – 5 minutes. Remove and wipe with a soft cloth. Dry.
  2. Apply some whitening toothpaste to your brush. Handle the decoration carefully. Rinse off any remaining residue with water. Polish with a piece of flannel.
  3. Wipe the decoration with a cloth with 9% vinegar. Rinse with water. Wipe dry.
  4. To clean cupronickel products: apply a paste of tooth powder and water to the surface. Leave for a few minutes. Rinse with water. Dry. Second method: wash in a weak soap solution, rinse, wipe with a soft cloth.

The third method is not applicable for jewelry made of surgical steel. They will darken more.

Treating your favorite products correctly means extending their service life.

What to do with dull glass and plastic?

Over time, accessories made of plastic and glass lose their luster. But there are simple ways to resuscitate:

  1. Immerse in a solution of laundry soap or powder diluted in water without bleach for 10-15 minutes. Rinse, dry.
  2. The working fluid consists of water and 2-3 drops of dishwashing detergent. Rinse with a sponge or soft brush and wipe dry.
  3. A solution of soap and 2-3 drops of ammonia will help prevent glass components from darkening. Then the jewelry should be rinsed with cool water and dried.

When wearing designer Swarovski crystals regularly, it is recommended to wipe them once a month with a piece of flannel or microfiber cloth. This will prevent them from fading.

Rhinestones require careful handling. Using water solutions with soap or any other detergent leaves stains. Your favorite product is spoiled.

You should carefully clean the inserts with a soft cloth and ammonia. Polish until shiny with a dry soft cloth.

“Like Silver” will shine like the real thing

Stylized “silver” jewelry is ideally updated with a soda solution. Sequencing:

  1. Dilute a tablespoon of baking soda with water to the consistency of thick sour cream.
  2. Apply the composition to the product with a brush. Leave for 15 minutes.
  3. Rinse, dry, polish.

Accessories of complex configuration with a large number of curls can be conveniently dried with a hairdryer and a stream of cool air.

Copper jewelry: bringing back beauty

This material has not only aesthetic, but also medical value. It is believed that bracelets and rings made of copper, when worn constantly, have a beneficial effect on well-being. Disadvantage: solid metal is susceptible to rapid oxidation.

Greenish plaque can be easily removed using simple methods:

  1. Fine table salt is mixed with vinegar (9%) to a pasty consistency. Apply the mixture to the surface of the product. Rinse and dry.
  2. Cut the lemon into slices. Rub the product until shiny. Rinse. Polish with a cloth.
  3. Place the decoration in the tomato ketchup bath for a few minutes. Rinse and dry.

Copper oxide stains the skin and should be removed regularly.

Jewelry with stones: like new again

Chemical treatment is unacceptable for jewelry with inserts made of natural or artificial stones, or inlaid with mother-of-pearl. Such accessories are easy to clean in plain water. Additionally, you need to carefully polish the item with felt or suede.

Recommendations for care and storage

Costume jewelry is easily vulnerable jewelry. For long service, you should follow simple storage and care rules:

  • Accessories are afraid of water and household chemicals. They need to be removed before housework.
  • It is recommended to remove and put items in the box before visiting the sauna, shower, or taking a bath.
  • Products should be put on last: avoid contact with perfumes, hairsprays, deodorants, and creams.
  • A separate box or fabric bag is required for storage. Each item is given its own place so that there is no contact with others. Humidity in the storage should be minimal. You cannot leave things in the bathroom.
  • It is recommended to dry the products thoroughly after processing and polish if necessary.

It is important to remember: it is easier to save than to repair or buy again. A line of industrial products for jewelry or accessible recipes allow you to properly maintain accessories at home.

We recommend that you read: How to clean gold plate.

Source: https://hozotsek.ru/uhod-za-veschami/ukrasheniya/kak-pochistit-bizhuteriyu.html

How to properly clean jewelry

Costume jewelry, which is made from cheap material, in most cases quickly darkens and loses its shine. To make such products look beautiful again, they are cleaned using various means. Before cleaning, you need to find out what such jewelry is made of, so as not to cause even more damage to it.

Reasons for darkening of jewelry

To make jewelry, metal is used, which often oxidizes. This occurs if the product is constantly in contact with human skin, which secretes fat and sweat. This is also facilitated by interaction with oxygen. As a result of oxidation, the jewelry becomes covered with a dark coating. Blackness also appears on them if they are exposed to aggressive detergents.

Cleaning methods

In order for your jewelry to return to its original beauty, you need to choose the right product.

There are several ways to clean metal products:

  1. You can clean darkened metal jewelry with a set designed for jewelry. It consists of tonic or paste (GOI), as well as a special cloth for polishing.
  2. Often a mixture of tooth powder and chalk is used. To do this, mix 1 tbsp. l. such components and add water. The product is applied to a metal item using a soft brush, washed off with water and treated with a woolen cloth.
  3. Toothpaste helps remove rust from an object. It is applied to darkened areas and wiped with a hard brush.
  4. You can use a paste made from baking soda. This substance is added to a small amount of water so that a paste-like mass is formed. The product is treated with the product and removed with a toothbrush.
  5. Ammonia helps clean yellow metal. To do this, apply a small amount of ammonia to a napkin and wipe the jewelry. Then use a dry cloth, which polishes the products until they shine.
  6. Dark plaque is well removed by salt and whey. These components are taken in a 1:1 ratio and mixed. Earrings or a chain are cleaned of dirt with a rag soaked in such a solution.

Copper jewelry

Copper cleaning options:

  1. To clean copper jewelry, use 9% vinegar and salt. These components are combined and the resulting paste is rubbed onto copper jewelry. Then the products are washed with water and dried with a soft cloth.
  2. You can get rid of dirt with garlic. Take 2 garlic cloves, chop them and add a pinch of salt. The resulting product is applied to the jewelry for 2-3 minutes and washed off.
  3. For the next remedy, take baking soda and salt in equal quantities and mix. Add a little lemon juice. You should get a thick mass that is used to process the jewelry.
  4. Another method is to dissolve 5 tbsp in 1.5 liters of water. l. alcohol, 4 tbsp. l. turpentine and 40 g of oxalic acid. Rub the product with the solution and wipe dry with a soft cloth.
  5. Whey gives a special shine. Add 3 tsp to 100 ml of fermented milk product. salt and stir. Use this product to wipe tarnished jewelry, rinse and wipe dry.

To clean gold jewelry made from copper, gentle methods are used:

  1. Prepare a soap solution in which the jewelry is placed. After 5 minutes, take it out and polish it until shiny with a soft cloth.
  2. Soak a napkin in wine vinegar and wipe the chain or earrings. They are then rinsed and dried naturally.
  3. Pour 1 liter of water into a basin and add 3 tsp. ammonia. The darkened item is placed in the prepared solution, after which it is wiped dry with a rag.

Natural and artificial stones

You can clean jewelry with stones from darkening in the following ways:

  1. A rubber bracelet with amber is processed using the dry method. The rubber is wiped with a damp cloth, and the stone is cleaned with a dry suede cloth.
  2. Natural pearls are washed with soapy water. The remaining product is washed off with water. If the stone is artificial, it is simply polished with a soft cloth.
  3. If the silver-plated bracelet has a moonstone, it is wiped with a cotton pad, which is moistened in a solution of alcohol and water, taken in equal proportions. The bracelet itself is cleaned with a soft cloth.
  4. Aquamarine is washed only with water and rubbed with felt.

How to clean jewelry - ways to restore shine to different alloys

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The category of costume jewelry includes jewelry made without the use of precious metals and stones or imitating them by the color of its surface.

If previously this category included mainly inexpensive jewelry, now you can find costume jewelry on sale, the cost of which is not lower, and sometimes even higher, than the price of products made from gold and silver.

Costume jewelry, like jewelry made from precious metals, requires regular care and special methods for cleaning such products in cases where dirt has formed on their surface. Knowing how to clean jewelry and following simple rules for caring for such jewelry, you can preserve their decorative appeal for a long time.

Natural, artificial stones

If you are not sure that the stones with which the jewelry is decorated are natural, then it is better not to clean it using methods that involve soaking them. It is best to clean stones on jewelry, if they are artificial, from dirt with a dry woolen or velvet cloth.

An exception is artificial pearls, which, unlike real ones, are not afraid of water and can be cleaned with a soap solution.

Decorative elements of jewelry, if they are made of natural mother-of-pearl, opal and aquamarine, can be cleaned with a soft cloth soaked in clean water. After performing such cleaning, the jewelry is washed with clean water and then wiped dry. You should use a hairdryer very carefully to dry jewelry with stones, since the hot air distributed by such a device can worsen the bonding properties of the glue with which the stones are glued to the surface of the product.

Care Tips

In order to be as little as possible puzzled by the question of what means to clean jewelry belonging to the category of costume jewelry, you must follow simple rules for caring for such products, which are as follows:

  • Before taking a bath, shower or applying cream to the face and neck area, it is better to remove jewelry to prevent its contact with water containing chlorine and cosmetics.
  • To ensure that they do not lose their decorative appeal, it is not recommended to spray perfume on jewelry and prevent it from coming into contact with nail polish remover.
  • After each wear, it is better to immediately check the jewelry for the presence of dirt on its surface and, if present, you should immediately take measures to clean the product.
  • After cleaning jewelry using a wet method, it is necessary to thoroughly wipe it dry and not allow traces of moisture to remain on its surface, which can become hotbeds for the occurrence and spread of oxidative processes.
  • If it is not possible to clean expensive jewelry on your own, it is better to take it to a jewelry workshop, where qualified specialists can easily handle this task.

Rate this article: caring for accessories, cleaning jewelry

Source: https://iHouseWife.ru/garderob/chistim-bizhuteriyu

How and with what to clean darkened jewelry

Costume jewelry is a great alternative to expensive jewelry, and it looks just as elegant. True, it quickly loses its beauty - it fades, becomes covered with rusty spots, but experienced housewives have long learned to give their favorite earrings and pendants a new “life”.

Proper care

High-quality costume jewelry sometimes costs its owner not much less than jewelry, so you need to care for it properly.

  1. Remove your favorite jewelry when showering or applying cream.
  2. Try not to spray perfume on your jewelry; keep it away from contact with nail polish remover.
  3. Do not leave them in the bathroom, where there is high humidity, or on a windowsill or table where the sun's rays penetrate.
  4. Don't forget to clean your jewelry from dirt before storing it. Carefully examine the decoration, check whether it has dried well: even a small amount of moisture can cause rust.
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A little effort and even less financial expenses - and your jewelry will please the eye again!

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Source: https://hozsekretiki.ru/garderob/aksessuary/kak-pochistit-bizhuteriu-ot-potemneniya.html

How to clean jewelry

You know - costume jewelry is by no means worse than unreasonably expensive jewelry, and often even better. But, unfortunately, this worthy replacement for jewelry is not very well protected from the effects of temperature, humidity and similar factors. They make your jewelry look dull, dark and covered in rusty stains. But believe me, everything will be fixable. Now you will find out how to clean your stones and rings and return them to their former beauty.

Baking soda

The best way to “rejuvenate” jewelry that imitates silver jewelry is with a baking soda mixture. Do the cleaning product like this:

  1. Take a little soda and add water.
  2. Stir a little to form a mixture similar to puree or thick porridge.
  3. Apply a mixture of water and soda to the “almost” darkened jewelry.
  4. Let the baking soda decorate them for about 20 minutes.
  5. Then rinse the mixture with water or brush with a toothbrush.
  6. Wipe the jewelry with a dry cloth.

Well, these cute metal trinkets have regained all their beauty. It's time to take them for a walk.

Toothpaste

Toothpaste perfectly restores metal jewelry (gold-plated):

  1. Just spread the paste on a toothbrush that you haven’t brushed your teeth with for a long time, and use it to clean toilets and tidy up.
    Important! The softer the bristles of the brush, the better.
  2. Brush over beads and metal stones.
  3. Rinse off the paste with running water.
  4. Well, wipe the beads and ring with a dry cloth.

Jewelry that imitates gold items that has begun to darken should never be cleaned with abrasives. They will erase all the pseudo-gilding (spraying) - you’ll just have to throw away the cute trinkets.

Chalk

Chalk isn't just for playing hopscotch and drawing on chalkboards. He also cleans jewelry first-class in the comfort of your own home.

  1. We make a chalk solution - dilute 2 tablespoons of chalk in 100 ml of water.
  2. Dip the faded jewelry into the solution for 2-3 minutes.
  3. We take the trinkets to the surface, take a brush (not just any brush, but one with soft bristles) and walk it over your favorite pendants and earrings.
  4. We wash off the remaining chalk and wipe it with a dry cloth (or better yet, a woolen napkin).

Now your jewelry will once again cause envy.

Vinegar

Vinegar in your rings can also bring back your radiant smile. Especially if they are made of copper or crystal (rhinestones) - he will clean such jewelry to a shine:

  1. Take vinegar (preferably 9%) and add well-ground table salt to it.
  2. Stir the mixture conscientiously (by shaking or with a spoon) so that it turns into something like thick yogurt.
  3. You take a rag, moisten it in vinegar yogurt and begin to thoroughly rub it over the darkened chains and stones. Try to clean all the nooks and crannies.
  4. Finally, rinse off the mixture and wipe the jewelry with a soft, dry cloth.

Now jewelry involuntarily makes you smile again.

Vinegar cleans jewelry, of course, perfectly, but not surgical steel! He will make it even darker.

Ammonium chloride (ammonia)

Ammonia is especially good at “bringing to life” pseudo-silver jewelry:

  1. You take a cloth napkin and soak it in ammonia.
  2. Wipe down tarnished jewelry.
  3. Finally, with a dry cloth, rub it thoroughly “to the holes” over the trinkets dear to your heart.

So they got younger.

Soap solution

To clean your jewelry, a regular soap solution will be enough. This product is especially good for the same “silver”, for jewelry with pseudo-gold plating, as well as “glass” (rhinestones):

  1. You take soap (the more caustic it is, the better), dissolve it in water. Try to make the solution as concentrated as possible.
  2. Add a thickener (glycerin is fine).
  3. You dip your pets into a caustic foam “bath.” Keep it in it for 10-15 minutes.
  4. You shake the “bathtub” a little so that all the rust and dirt comes off more easily.
  5. Pull it out and wipe it with a sponge (soft).
  6. Finally you rinse with water.

If the shine on your jewelry has not completely returned and it is still dull, you will have to clean it again:

  1. Add a tablespoon of ammonia to the foam bath.
  2. You take a toothbrush and soak it in the soapy solution.
  3. Rub it well on chains and stones.
  4. You wash off the remaining foam from them.

Well, now everything is in order - the trinkets are prettier again.

Regular detergent

Even the most common inexpensive and not very caustic detergents will save your pets from traces of decay. They “rejuvenate” their crystal (rhinestones) and plastic decorations especially well:

  1. You drip a little product into a container (preferably plastic) with water.
  2. You put your rhinestones there for 15 minutes.
  3. Every 2-3 minutes, gently shake the container so that the detergent “works” better.
  4. Then you wash the jewelry in water.

If not all the rust has succumbed, add a little ammonia to the container and repeat the procedure.

If your crystal stones are covered with rhodium, you should not use detergent - it can “age” the rhinestones even more. It is better to clean them with ammonia (as described above).

Garlic

Garlic not only wards off vampires, but also restores the sunny shine to your jewelry. Especially if it is made of copper:

  1. Take a couple of garlic cloves and finely grate them.
  2. Add salt to the grated garlic (no more than a pinch).
  3. Apply to darkened jewelry.
  4. After 8-10 minutes, wash off the garlic.
  5. Wash the chains and ring thoroughly (with soap) to remove the not very pleasant garlic smell.
  6. Wipe the stones with a dry cloth.

Milk serum

You won’t believe it, but the most ordinary whey with darkened jewelry works real miracles:

  1. Pour the whey into a small glass.
  2. Add salt (30 g).
  3. You take a rag, apply the serum to it and thoroughly treat the jewelry with it.
  4. Wash your jewelry with water and wipe it with a dry cloth.

Now you can wear jewelry with confidence - everyone will think that you just bought it. And to best match it with your clothes, read the tips here: How to choose jewelry for a dress with a round neckline.

Carbonated sweet soda (Cokes, Sprites)

Coca-Cola may not be very good for your teeth, but with jewelry it's completely different:

  1. You heat the sweet soda in a non-glass, opaque container.
  2. You dip your rings into heated cola. Boil for 15 minutes.
  3. After this, all dark spots, all rust can be removed very easily - just rinse the jewelry with water, wipe with a dry cloth and you can put it on.

Well, watch the video with a couple more valuable tips:

Now you know a whole bunch of very simple and cheap ways to restore the beauty of jewelry dear to your heart.

Source: https://damiko.ru/dom-i-dacha/71-kak-pochistit-bijuteriyu-iz-deshevogo-metalla

How to clean jewelry: TOP 8 remedies for darkening and blackness at home

Information on how to clean your favorite jewelry is always up to date. Women cannot live without jewelry. To make a young woman look modern and stylish, it is not necessary to buy expensive jewelry. Original accessories made from inexpensive materials help create a complete look.

What is used to create jewelry

You need to know how to care for jewelry. Know what they are made of. Each material has its own characteristics.

Pearl

To make inexpensive jewelry, they use not natural and cultured pearls, but artificial pearls. It is made of glass, mother-of-pearl, alabaster, and plastic.

Real pearls retain their beauty for hundreds of years. Imitation quickly ages under the influence of dust, sun, temperature changes, and high humidity.

Beads

Bracelets, beads, and other jewelry are made from beads made from artificial and natural materials:

  • glass;
  • acrylic;
  • ceramics;
  • metal;
  • wood;
  • natural stones;
  • porcelain.

Plastic

Pendants and beads of original shapes (flower, butterfly, heart, drop, star) are made from plastic. It can be transparent, interspersed, or imitate natural material (metal, wood, bone, ceramics).

Tree

For the production of costume jewelry, wood with a beautiful dense texture is used. Suitable tree species:

  • oak;
  • birch;
  • yew;
  • Rowan;
  • bird cherry;
  • pear;
  • Walnut.

Leather

Leather is used to make bracelets, hair and neck jewelry. It can be natural and artificial. It cannot be cleaned with alkaline agents or solvents.

Why do products darken?

Costume jewelry is influenced by the environment - air humidity and temperature, sunlight, skin care products.

Water

Moisture enhances oxidative processes in metal alloys . Because of it, stones become dull and the coating peels off. In people who sweat a lot, jewelry loses its attractiveness faster.

Contact with other decorations

Earrings, bracelets, rings, piled up in one pile, scratch each other. Damaged surfaces darken faster. In them, oxidative processes occur more intensely.

Detergents

Blackness on metal parts appears after contact with aggressive detergents.

How to determine the material

You need to know what your favorite jewelry is made of so as not to damage it during cleaning.

Nickel silver

The name of the alloy is neusilber. Translated from German it means “new silver”. It includes:

  • copper - 5-35%;
  • zinc - 13-45%;
  • nickel - 5-35%.

Silver color, low cost.

Brass

Contains copper and zinc (10%). Brass jewelry has a yellowish color, close to gold. The structure of the alloy is fine-grained.

Cupronickel

The color of the decoration resembles a piece of silver. The alloy consists of copper, manganese, iron, nickel.

Pewter

Tin makes up 85-99% of the alloy. In addition, pewter may contain 5-10% antimony, copper, and bismuth. Metal color is silver or dark gray.

Classification

With the help of inexpensive jewelry you can create any look. Classic models are suitable for special occasions and romantic meetings. To create the image of a business woman, the avant-garde is suitable. Free, artistic people choose jewelry in ethnic style.

Classical

This type imitates jewelry made of precious metals, decorated with precious stones. Classic jewelry is made from metal. It is coated with plating (gold, silver). The product is decorated with skillfully cut glass, artificial pearls, and zirconium.

Avant-garde

A unique original work, handmade by the master according to his own sketch. When creating a unique decoration, various materials are used:

  • skin;
  • semiprecious stones;
  • beads;
  • rhinestones;
  • polymer clay;
  • plastic.

Ethnic products

Jewelry is decorated with ornaments and hieroglyphs. They are made from natural materials: leather, wood, shells, fangs of large animals, feathers, copper.

Cleaning methods at home

There are proven cleaning methods for each type of jewelry.

Special paste or tonic

The easiest way to bleach tarnished jewelry is to use a jewelry cleaning kit. It includes paste (GOI) or tonic and a special cloth for polishing.

A solution of chalk and tooth powder

To prepare the cleaning paste, take 1 tbsp. l. chalk and toothpaste, dilute them with water. You need 100 ml. Apply the product with a soft brush, rinse with water, and wipe with a piece of woolen cloth.

Soda paste

She gets her silver cleaned. The powder is diluted with a small amount of water. It should be a paste. It is applied to the decoration. Remove the paste after a couple of minutes with a toothbrush. Residues are washed off with water. The product is wiped dry.

Ammonia

Buy a bottle of ammonia solution at a pharmacy. To revive tarnished jewelry, moisten a napkin with ammonia and wipe it. After wet cleaning, take a dry cloth and polish until shiny.

Vinegar mixture

To clean darkened copper jewelry, prepare a paste. Take table vinegar 9% and extra salt. The decoration is rubbed with the product, then rinsed and dried with a soft cloth.

Gold plated

Abrasive substances are not used to clean sprayed products. Use gentle methods:

  1. Laundry soap is diluted in water. Dip the decorations into the soapy solution. After a few minutes, take it out and wipe it with a soft cloth until it shines.
  2. Soak a napkin in wine vinegar and wipe the jewelry with it. The decoration is rinsed and dried without wiping.
  3. Add 2 tsp to 1 liter of water. ammonia. Dip the tarnished item into the solution. Wipe dry with a rag.

How to remove rust

To remove rust, soak a cotton swab in wine or table vinegar and apply it to problem areas. After this, the product is rinsed and wiped.

Care and storage rules

Rings and bracelets suffer from frequent contact with water and laundry and dishwashing detergents. They must be removed while doing homework. To store jewelry you need to use boxes or small boxes. There is one for each product.

You cannot leave jewelry in the bathroom. Alloys oxidize and darken in conditions of high humidity. For the same reason, beads, rings, and pendants must be dried thoroughly after cleaning.

Source: https://hozzi.ru/sovety/kak-pochistit-bizhuteriyu

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