Is 875 standard gold or silver?
Gold jewelry has always been popular among jewelry lovers. Today in the world there are many jewelry stores that can offer their customers a rich assortment of various jewelry models.
Any buyer of gold products pays attention to the sample of the alloy from which the jewelry is made. On the shelves of Russian jewelry stores, customers are shown products made from 585 and 750 gold; less commonly, 375 gold is found.
You can often find products with 875 purity on sale, which is why many buyers wonder: is 875 purity gold or silver?
Hallmark with hallmark 875 on gilded silver
Samples existing for gold
Fineness is a measure that displays the number of grams of pure gold in a kilogram of precious metal alloy. The need to use the metric system of samples lies in the fact that pure gold is not used in the production of jewelry, but only an alloy of precious metals, since it itself is soft and ductile.
Therefore, to give the precious metal the desired strength and reliability, jewelers combine gold with more durable metals: silver, copper, zinc and others. To find out how much gold is contained in a particular product, you should pay attention to the imprint of the hallmark.
Today, jewelry store shelves offer products made from the following alloys:
- 375: in this alloy the mass fraction of gold is at least 375 grams, that is, a little more than one third. The remaining 625 grams of the alloy are impurities (silver and copper). Gold of 375 standard is considered low-grade, but in Soviet times such an alloy was considered quite in demand - it was used as a raw material for the manufacture of wedding rings.
- 500: This exists in the metric system, but the 500 grade alloy does not have sufficient casting properties to be used in jewelry.
- 585: This is the most popular alloy in the jewelry industry and is suitable for making all types of jewelry. 585 purity gold contains at least 585 grams of pure gold and 415 grams of impurities. The 585 grade alloy can have different shades, and all because master jewelers have learned to combine the components that make up the alloy in different ways.
- 750: High quality alloy consisting of 750 grams of pure gold. In Russia, jewelry made of 750 gold is rare, while in Europe such gold is very popular.
Gold above 750 fineness is often not used in jewelry because it is too soft and prone to deformation. At the same time, high-grade metal is an ideal raw material for use in industry and medicine. As for 999 purity gold, that is, pure metal, it is used by refineries that produce bank bullion.
As you can already understand by looking at the list of gold samples, the 875 sample is not here. So does 875 gold exist? Naturally, such a thing does not exist, and all because the 875 standard is valid only for silver. What features characterize this metal?
875 silver
Sterling silver 875 is considered low-grade, since 125 grams of it consists of a ligature - copper. This metal is used in the manufacture of cutlery - forks, spoons, knives, etc. As for jewelry, they are made from higher quality metal, the purity of which is 925. As for sterling silver 875, it darkens over time, since in It contains a large amount of copper, an oxidizing metal. Today, 1 gram of 875 silver costs from 50 rubles.
Many people have seen jewelry with 875 purity at least once in their lives, and in appearance they were practically no different from gold. Because of this, one can believe that 875 gold actually exists, although in fact it does not. If a person sees in front of him gold jewelry with a purity of 875, which costs much less than gold, then he can be sure that in front of him is silver with gilding, and not high-grade gold.
875 silver cutlery
To tell the difference between real gold and plated silver, you should use some home testing methods. A lapis pencil, which is sold in a pharmacy, will help you identify gilded silver. If you draw a thin stripe on a silver item with such a pencil, it will darken, which cannot be said about gold.
To be sure of the authenticity of the gold from which the jewelry is made, its purchase should be made in a trusted jewelry store. You should be especially careful when purchasing gold sold abroad, especially in resort towns, since you can often find counterfeit jewelry sold at the price of genuine jewelry.
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Source: https://DedPodaril.com/zoloto/klejma/875-proba-eto-zoloto-ili-serebro.html
875 gold standard: does it exist or is it silver, price per gram today
Good day to all visitors to this page!
From the article you will learn what jewelry with the hallmark 875 is. They can be made of white or yellow metal with a shine. A large number of such things were produced in the USSR and were inherited from our mothers and grandmothers. It is difficult for an inexperienced person to determine from what material jewelry or cutlery is cast.
Some believe that there is 875 gold. Is it really?
What kind of metal is this - gold or silver?
In the Russian metric system, 875 gold does not exist. But there is silver of such a modification that explains the origin of objects on which the number “875” is written.
It is a noble metal with a main component content of 87.5%. The top of the item may be covered with gold, and unscrupulous sellers sometimes try to pass off the jewelry as gold.
Composition and properties
So, products labeled “875” are actually an alloy of the main element (Argentum) with other components. There is no jewelry made from 100% precious metal; a ligature is always added to it to improve its properties, primarily strength. The alloy may include:
- copper is the main element of the alloy;
- nickel;
- platinum.
Modern jewelry is often coated with a layer of rhodium on top to protect it from scratches and enhance shine.
Strength
The strength of 875 is better than that of an alloy with a higher content of the main element. This element itself is soft. An increase in hardness and strength is achieved due to the content of other components in the alloy, most often copper.
What does the mark mean?
The main sign applied to modern silver items is a “barrel” with a number inside, which indicates the purity. Soviet-made items may be marked with a star, and even more ancient ones may have other markings.
To distinguish gold objects from silver, instead of a barrel, they place a brand with the silhouette of a woman in a kokoshnik. Sometimes you can see the marking AU (aurum).
The quality of jewelry is controlled and marked by the Assay Chamber of the Russian Federation. Designations of products manufactured and tested in another country may differ from Russian ones.
How many carats are in this sample?
The carat system is used to determine the amount of pure substance in an alloy along with the metric system. Basically, the karat system is traditionally used in Western countries. 1 carat is 0.2 g.
The mark reflects the content of the main element in the alloy, with 24 carats being taken as 100%.
Below is a table of correspondence between markings in the metric and carat systems.
Metric system | Carat system |
999 | 24 |
960 | 23 |
925 | 22 |
875 | 21 |
830 | 20 |
800 | 19 |
A foreign-made item marked “21 carats” will precisely correspond to the alloy of the Russian standard 875.
Differences from 925 standard
Compared to 925, 875 contains less precious metal and more ligatures. Its features are greater hardness and less flexibility.
925 standard products are used mainly for the production of jewelry. It is less susceptible to oxidation, softer and more flexible.
875 variety is suitable for making dishes and cutlery. Due to the lower content of the main element, the price of the items becomes lower.
Application area
875 is one of the most popular modifications of silver. This is mainly the so-called “silverware” - cup holders, spoons and other cutlery, as well as interior items (candlesticks, vases).
Less commonly, jewelry is made from material marked “875”. In the USSR, souvenirs were made from this material:
- ashtrays;
- cigarette cases;
- candy bowls;
- glasses.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of 875 standard include a high content of precious metal and at the same time quite high strength. The downside is the difficulty of manufacturing thin parts of objects.
How much does 1 gram of this sample cost in Russia?
Precious metals can be used to preserve and increase capital due to their ever-increasing price. But it is recommended to purchase bullion or special investment coins for these purposes, rather than jewelry: the price of the latter drops immediately after purchase, and with constant wearing and deterioration of appearance, it decreases even more.
In addition, the price of jewelry includes the work of a jeweler, service in a store, and the item itself does not consist of the main element 100% - it contains ligature, stones, etc. In the future, it can be sold or pawned in a pawnshop only at the price of scrap, which is not high.
Price for 999 standard according to the Central BankMarket value of the standard todayPrice for scrapPrice in jewelryWhy do they fake it?
Sometimes sellers try to pass off products with the mark “875” as gold, because its price is several times higher than the cost of its counterpart. Gilded items, if you do not look at the markings, are very easy to confuse with gold. They try to pass off ordinary silver as white gold, although it differs in a number of external characteristics.
How to distinguish a fake from a genuine product
Even in the store, you must definitely pay attention to the brand applied to the item. To see it better, use a magnifying glass. If there is no mark, it is not a noble metal at all. A large number of scratches may indicate this.
In addition, the seller must have a certificate for the product. Silver is easily recognized by its softness - thin parts can be slightly deformed when pressed. Both in life and in the photo, gold has a more intense shine, while silver has a softer, muted shine.
Recommendations for care and cleaning
Silver is a soft metal that is susceptible to deformation and scratches. It is necessary to carefully care for jewelry, especially gold-plated jewelry. Intense friction damages the thin decorative layer. You can wipe items with suede or a soft cloth.
Items that are worn on the hands (bracelets, rings) are best removed when doing housework and cooking. If the top coating has darkened, you can briefly dip the item in a solution of 1 liter of water and 2 tablespoons of 8% vinegar.
Reviews
According to reviews from owners of jewelry and interior items made of 875-grade metal, with good care they retain their original appearance for many years. Dishes and souvenirs that are used for decorative purposes and do not come into contact with water are stored for many years.
A large number of products with the mark “875” have been preserved since the times of the USSR.
Conclusion
As we found out, the number 875 definitely refers to silver. Confusion in products with the “star” mark and the number 875 arose due to the fact that a lot of gilded objects with this marking were produced in the USSR.
Now such things, especially those that have retained a good appearance, are considered antiques and are valued much higher than the average market price for scrap.
Source: https://zhazhdazolota.ru/serebro/sort/875-proba-eto-gold-ili-silver
875 sample - what is it
At all times of human existence, these precious metals have been valued: gold and silver. Today, these metals are still valued, but the world does not stand still, new metal processing technologies are being improved, irradiation and sputtering are widely used.
An ordinary person may make a mistake when buying a precious item, mistaking silver for gold. Let's figure out how to avoid making mistakes and becoming a victim of fraud.
By passing off silver items with hallmarks 875 and 925 as expensive white gold, adventurers easily deceive gullible buyers.
Nomenclature of gold and silver samples
The Assay Supervision of the Russian Federation has developed a system of impressions for different types of precious metals. For example, for gold a stamp of a special shape is used - an elongated rectangle with a certain set of numbers, characteristic only for gold: 333, 375, 500, 585, 750, 958, 999.
For silver, the following numerical indicators are used: 800, 830, 875, 925, 960. The exception is the 999 sample, which also indicates the almost complete absence of other impurities. So we got the answer to this fairly common question: “875 standard: what kind of metal is this?”
What does sample mean?
This is the most important characteristic of any precious metal. Such metals in their pure form are soft and malleable. They are not suitable for jewelry: all precious items contain different chemical elements in certain proportions, and the above numerical indicators indicate the content of the base metal (gold or silver) in the alloy. Next, we will definitely look at the material that may have the 875 hallmark. What kind of metal is this?
Example
Let's make an analogy: 585 gold standard means that per thousand parts of the alloy there are 585 shares of gold, or 58.5%. A similar example with the 925 silver sample: per 1000 there are 925 parts of silver or 92.5%, the rest is made up of impurities or, as it is also called, alloy. The higher the number, the more valuable the product is. 875 standard - what is it: gold or silver? Summarizing the above: products marked 875 are classified as silver.
Why does this question arise?
875 standard - what is it: gold or silver? Products made from it can often be mistaken for gold. This visual similarity is given by some metals included in the composition, in particular copper.
It increases the elasticity and strength of the finished material, but a product of this composition requires some care, otherwise a dark coating appears, which negatively affects the appearance. Silver with 875 purity can also imitate white gold.
Moreover, gold can be given a white color regardless of the height of the sample; the color will depend only on the composition of the impurities, that is, on the alloy. Also, do not forget about the list of numerical indicators for silver and gold, in which the number 875 refers to the first.
Here is the answer to the question that interests us: 875 silver is a very common marking of a precious metal alloy, products from which are of high quality. From everything that has been said previously, it follows that if it is 875 gold (the USSR and Russia use this standard), it cannot be. Only precious items made from a less noble metal have this designation.
Sample 875 with a star - what is it? Alternative labeling
During the Soviet era, the sample in question had a special marking. The Soviet standard 875 had a special sign - it was a star. Today, products with this mark are especially valued for two reasons: firstly, many decorative items or tableware are not produced at all today. Such things have received the status of rarities, that is, those that are rarely found, and many exist in several copies. This fact significantly increases their cost.
These are, for example, vases, ashtrays, cup holders. During the existence of the Soviet Union, and more specifically, from 1958 to 1994 inclusive, 875 hallmark silver items were stamped with a star. Secondly, if a product has a star, this in itself is a guarantee of quality. And speaking in general terms, this fact is not related to GOST. Today, all alloyed compounds are produced with good characteristics, and all work is carried out in compliance with GOST.
However, there is one thing: Most of the precious metals are imported, and imported alloys, among which Egyptian and Turkish can be especially distinguished, unfortunately, very often contain a smaller percentage of the precious base than required by the standard. So we ask ourselves the question: “Proof 875 with a star: what is it?” In the classical sense, these are silver products that were made in the USSR. But there is an alternative to this marking, when the sample is 875 with a star.
What is this? These are not exactly high-quality modern fakes.
The cost of sterling silver is 875
Now let’s figure out how much 875 silver costs. The price of precious metals largely depends on the London Stock Exchange. Everything is moving, everything is changing, the picture is approximately the same here, but the approximately fixed prices today are 30-50 rubles per gram of silver.
Why, unlike gold, is it so cheap? It has always been this way; silver has always been less valuable. The price of products can be much higher if inserts made of semi-precious stones are used in the work; a separate fee is for the work of the jeweler. If we compare it with the cost of gold, we see a huge difference, although the quality of silver items is not particularly different from gold ones. But precious metals like gold and silver will never lose value and their value is not affected by inflation.
Many countries use the metric system, including Russia. A girl’s head in a kokoshnik indicates that this is a product for which 875 silver was taken. Also in the USSR they used certain symbols. Thanks to it, the composition of the alloy of jewelry was determined. At that time it was the same sample 875 with a star. Inside the stamp itself one could see the symbol of the Soviet era - a hammer and sickle, and the number itself was indicated next to it.
Areas of application
To this day, silver goods continue to be in great demand. Jewelry hallmark 875 is successfully used for making jewelry, dishes, and decorative items. The most common products made from 875 silver are rings, earrings, and pendants; chains and bracelets are much less common.
You can see how inexpensive semi-precious stones of natural origin and artificially grown, such as amethyst, smoky and rose quartz, jasper, turquoise, cubic zirconia and many others, are used as additional decoration.
Thanks to modern technologies using irradiation and sputtering, 875 silver items acquire a unique shade that the average person cannot distinguish from white gold.
On the one hand, this fact leads to misconceptions and even fraud, but on the other hand, you can purchase beautiful, highly artistic items for a much lower cost.
How to recognize silver?
After we have dealt with the question, 875 standard - what is it, gold or silver, we will find out how to distinguish the first precious metal from the second. First of all, you need to pay attention to the cost of the product: the price of silver is an order of magnitude lower than the cost of gold.
Silver is very popular, and that is why it is very often counterfeited. Aluminum, zinc and even lead are used for these purposes. There are also cases when products are lightly coated with a silver layer.
Pay attention to the presence of a stamp: if it is erased or is not clearly visible, this is a fake.
Not always purchased silver items can be considered counterfeit if they turn black. In this case, toothpaste will help restore them to their former shine. The quality of a product can be checked in several ways.
First of all, this is not only the presence of a mark, but also its numerical value, do not forget about the peculiarity of the type of print itself, which has the shape of a barrel. Professionals in their field can very clearly distinguish silver from gold.
This is due to the fact that white gold products contain palladium and platinum, which give a unique cool tone, and silver products, as you understand, include less expensive metals, such as copper. When combined with silver it gives a completely different shade.
Using new technologies, spraying can be done so professionally that it is impossible to do without special reagents. In this case, you may also need the help of a jeweler. There is another ancient, even barbaric way to distinguish between silver and gold: drop iodine on the product. If you have gold in front of you, you will see a dark spot on its surface. If it turns out to be silver, the surface will become significantly lighter.
Results
Now the question regarding 875 standard: what is it, gold or silver, is closed. As noted earlier, this is silver. But gold items with such a mark simply cannot exist.
Source: https://BusinessMan.ru/proba---chto-eto-zoloto-ili-serebro-proba-so-zvezdoy.html
875 sample - what is it? 875 silver. Ring – 875 standard
Precious products have always been in great demand in the consumer market. As a rule, they are made from silver or gold. Both metals are very common and belong to the category of noble.
Relevance of the topic
Jewelry accessories are produced all over the world. They are manufactured in specialized factories. You can also purchase such beauty in small private shops. In this case, it is important to know what you are buying so as not to purchase a fake. But the price of precious metals is quite high. It depends on the exchange rate on the London Stock Exchange.
Jewelry buyers are often deceived. The main reason is that most people are not familiar with the basic intricacies of the trade and do not know how to check the authenticity of a product.
Definition and types of samples
A piece of jewelry typically contains a certain percentage of precious metal. This is his test. If the product is made of gold, then the content of the specified metal is assessed.
The percentage of pure silver in silver jewelry is determined. Why don't they use 100% metal in the production of such products? For example, gold itself is very ductile. This precious raw material is malleable.
That is why its use in its pure form is simply impractical.
875 standard - what does this mark mean? This test is typical for Argentum. She says that the product contains 87.5 percent pure silver. It is worth remembering that the cost of any piece of jewelry will directly depend on the stamp affixed to it. The larger the numbers on it, the more expensive the product.
875 silver is popular among consumers. The price for one gram of such metal starts from thirty rubles. In private stores it may be lower. For one gram they can ask from ten to twenty rubles. Silver is much cheaper than gold. This is due to the fact that it is listed lower. One gram of gold costs from one and a half thousand rubles. This is why products made from this metal are so expensive. And in this case, the sample plays an important role in determining the cost.
How to recognize a fake?
Always remember that no one will sell jewelry at a low price at a loss. The quality of a product can be determined in various ways. First of all, it must have a stamp on it.
If a product is marked 875, what does this mean? We can draw an unambiguous conclusion: the jewelry is made of silver. It is important to remember that the mark must be present on each part of the product. If it is not there, then most likely they are offering you a fake.
This is especially true when purchasing gold items. This metal is much more expensive, so if you buy a fake, you can lose a decent amount.
Silver is quite popular. That is why at all times they tried to fake it. Zinc, lead, and aluminum are used as substitutes. It often happens that silver is used only to cover the top layer of the product. Sometimes they manage to put a sample on such counterfeits using a makeshift method.
However, it is worth keeping in mind that such a mark is blurred, half erased and is not very clearly visible. If the product you purchased begins to turn black, this is not at all a sign of a fake. It just needs to be cleaned using toothpaste. In this case, the original shine returns. If this does not happen, then you were deceived.
In this case, the goods should be returned to the seller.
If a product is marked 875, was gold or silver used in its manufacture? In Russia, the following samples can be officially marked: 375 and 500, 583 and 585, 750 and 958, 996 and 999.9. All of them are placed on gold products. Sample 875 is missing from this list. What does this mean? It is clear that the product is made of silver.
Accepted notations
Most countries use the metric system, which is an indication of the fineness. The mark placed on rings and other jewelry indicates how much precious metal is contained in 1000 units of the alloy. A similar system exists in Russia.
Thus, the mark, which depicts a girl’s head in a kokoshnik, means that this is sample 875. The USSR also used certain symbols. From it it was possible to determine the composition of the alloy used for jewelry. In those days, the standard was 875 with a star.
Inside the mark there was a sickle and a hammer - symbols of the Soviet era. The number was nearby.
The metric system indicating the composition of the alloy is somewhat different in European countries. There, a thousand metric samples are equivalent to twenty-four carats. In this system, 875 silver standard corresponds to twenty-one carats.
The benefits of silver jewelry
Rings, bracelets, chains and earrings with 875 standard are the best choice for an original, beautiful and inexpensive gift. Among other things, the benefits of silver are quite well known. This metal is capable of killing six hundred and fifty types of different harmful microbes. Its healing properties have been used since ancient times.
In ancient times, rich people stored water in silver jugs, and silver items were applied to the wounds of wars. The benefits of the precious metal are still known today. There is an opinion that a silver chain worn around the neck helps prevent pulmonary infections and stomach pain. In addition, it will improve vision and make the heart stronger and more resilient.
It is believed that a silver ring that brightens when worn is a sure sign that you should immediately visit a doctor. Serious impairment of kidney function is possible.
Silver cutlery
875 standard is also used in the manufacture of household utensils. Silverware made from this alloy has antioxidant and antibacterial properties. In addition, it has a relatively low price.
Silverware has always been a sign of prosperity and prosperity. Catherine the Second prohibited the production of samples lower than 875. Silver in those days was considered a family treasure. Each table setting item was branded with the family coat of arms. Nowadays, silverware manufacturers create collections and sets of items that are used in everyday life.
Source: https://FB.ru/article/141560/proba---chto-eto-proba-serebra-koltso---proba
875 standard, what is it - gold or silver
To answer the question: “875 standard, what is it – gold or silver?”, you need to find out what the standard is, what standard values are accepted for different precious metals.
Try
Sample is the quantitative content of pure metal in an alloy. The more it is, the higher the sample, and, accordingly, the numerical value on the print. Quality control of jewelry is carried out by the Russian State Assay Office under the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation. To avoid difficulties with determination, different standard values are adopted for different metals.
- : What type of silver is the best?
It is also important to note that the stamps differ in their shape. For gold, this is a square with a woman in a kokoshnik or with a star (for old Soviet samples) combined with a rectangle where the numerical value of the sample is written. For silver - a solid rectangle with oval top and bottom parts. Such a system allows you to recognize what precious metal the jewelry is made of, even if the numbers are impossible to make out for some reason.
Gold
For gold, the State Chamber has adopted the following standard sample values: 375, 585, 750, 958, with a pure gold content of 37.5%, 58.5%, 75%, 95.8%, respectively. As you can see, the numbers 875 are not included in this list.
Silver
For silver, the State Service uses completely different standards - 800, 830, 875, 925 with a purity content in the alloy of 80%, 83%, 87.5%, 92.5%, respectively. Based on this, the answer to the question posed at the beginning of the article is simple and unambiguous:
875 standard is silver
Consider cases where jewelry visually looks like gold, if there is an imprint with the numbers 875, which may raise doubts, which should be paid special attention to.
Gilding
In Soviet times, 875 standard was very widely used for the manufacture of gold-plated jewelry. Therefore, quite often you can find the mark 875 on old products, although they look like red gold. The quality of the alloy can be determined by the shape of the mark, as well as by the presence of abrasions that differ in color from all other surfaces.
In the modern jewelry industry, silver of a higher standard - 925 or sterling - is increasingly used for gilding. Detailed information about ways to detect counterfeits can be obtained by reading the article “How to identify gold at home.”
Rhodium plating
White gold has recently become increasingly popular among jewelry connoisseurs. This alloy has a grayer color, closer to steel, and does not look like snow-white silver, however, there is an important “but”.
Most items, both white gold and silver, are coated with a platinum group metal – rhodium. It has very good corrosion resistance, hardness and light reflectivity.
This coating significantly improves the appearance and makes the jewelry more durable, but it becomes impossible to visually determine what a ring or earring is made of. Again, the main evaluation criterion remains the hallmark of the assay office.
- This is useful to know: Why does a silver chain turn black?
Spool test
In pre-revolutionary Russia there was no value of 925 to determine the quality of silver. The spool system used standard 84, which corresponded to modern 875 standard, so this ratio can be considered traditional. But, in 1927, the USSR replaced the old system with the metric system accepted throughout the world.
A serious disadvantage of jewelry made from white precious metal is its tendency to blacken under the influence of the environment and many other factors. There are many cleaning methods, so this property should not be a warning if you want to purchase products made of noble silver.
Source: https://999proba.com/875-proba-chto-eto-zoloto-ili-serebro/
875 silver
875 silver is used to produce relatively inexpensive jewelry. Every average Russian can afford them without compromising their personal budget. Therefore, such a precious metal is very popular and is often called “household silver.”
Composition of 875 silver
To understand what 875 silver means, you need to know what the hallmark of a precious metal is in principle. Jewelers rarely work with pure material: it is both difficult to obtain and difficult to work with. Therefore, silver is almost always mixed with other metals. They may be:
- copper (most often);
- zinc;
- aluminum,
- cadmium;
- nickel.
In this “hybrid” form, silver acquires the mechanical properties necessary for jewelers to work with it: it becomes stronger. The alloy fineness shows how many foreign metals are in the silver. Thus, the composition of 875 silver contains 875 parts of the actual yellow precious metal and 125 parts of copper. For ease of perception, we can convert this into percentages: it turns out that 875 silver contains 87.5% of silver itself.
This sample system allows you to find out the quality of the material and determine how much silver costs: 875 standard will be cheaper than 960 (which is the highest), but more expensive than 800, which is usually used to make cutlery rather than jewelry.
An important detail: in Russia, the standard of silver is recorded in the metric system. But in some countries the carat system is used. If we convert it to metric, then the 875 alloy will correspond to 21 carats. This is something to consider if you want to buy or sell silver abroad.
Silver itself has a yellow metallic color, but it can be of various shades, from grayish to reddish - it depends on the alloy and composition of the precious metal. The color of 875 silver is moderately faded, it is not as rich as that of silver of lower standards.
As you know, silver items turn black when exposed to air, this is due to the oxidation of silver. However, the more copper there is in a silver alloy, the less oxidized it is. Does 875 silver tarnish? Of course. But significantly less than the same precious metal of higher standards.
What types of 875 silver products are there?
It is difficult to make high-quality jewelry from silver of this standard: the alloy is characterized by increased strength (compared to silver of higher standards), which makes it difficult for even a skilled jeweler to work with it delicately.
Therefore, 875 yellow precious metal is mainly used to produce jewelry that can be conditionally classified as economy class. Moreover, the range of such products is very wide: these include rings, chains, pendants, and any other jewelry.
Also, utensils and decorative elements are made from 875 silver.
Prices for 875 silver
How much does 875 silver cost? Generally speaking, this alloy is a low-grade alloy, so it is inexpensive. As for the specifics, it depends on the discount price set by the Central Bank of the Russian Federation.
Thus, at the beginning of February 2016, the official price for 875 silver was 31 rubles per gram. But, let’s say, throughout 2015, the Central Bank’s price for similar silver alloys varied from 22 to 34 rubles.
You can study silver prices over the past year on the chart.
See the current discount price of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation on the Internet: the latest reports can be easily found on news or financial portals. But keep in mind that the price that the Central Bank declares for precious metals will be higher than what they will offer you at a purchase or pawnshop.
If you intend to sell a product made of 875 silver, in order to find out its “real” price, it is better for you to contact directly the point where silver is purchased in Moscow. You can find out about the location of purchase points for silver and other precious metals in Moscow in the “On the map” section on our website.
Source: https://dragmettrade.ru/60-serebro-875-proby.html
Sample 875 with a star - what does it mean: price per gram, composition, application
Jewelry is made of gold, silver, platinum. New technologies are being introduced into production that allow not very expensive alloys to acquire an expensive appearance.
But new technologies allow fraudsters to pass off silver as white gold, which is more expensive not only than silver, but also yellow gold. In order not to fall for the tricks of scammers, you need to understand samples. For example, you are supposed to know sample 875 with a star - what kind of alloy it is.
The Russian Federation has developed a system of hallmarks for precious metals. The international metric system was used. Any of the samples guarantees a standard amount of precious metal content in 1 kg of alloy. For gold, the approved samples are 333, 375, 500, 583,585, 750, 958, 999.
Silver has its own percentage in the alloy: 800, 830, 875, 925, 960, 999. These samples have only the number 999 in common. All pure metals have such a sample. Jewelry made from pure precious metals is impractical because the metals are soft. They get scratched and quickly lose their shape in the product.
The 875 hallmark is only hallmarked for silver. She has always been popular in Russia. It is used not only in jewelry, but also in the manufacture of cutlery, jewelry, and decor. These goods were always marked with a star with a hammer and sickle in the center next to the number 875.
This alloy was rarely used independently in jewelry. Previously, the USSR produced gold-plated silver jewelry made of 875 samples.
How does it affect the cost?
The “star” brand still evokes the respect of jewelers. It was placed on 875 silver with a star from 1958 to 1994. Most of these products are classified as antiques, so the average price of 30 rubles per gram does not correspond to their value.
They sell for at least twice as much. The cost increases with the item's age and uniqueness. Silver sports cups made in the post-war period can fetch a fortune.
In the USSR, many souvenirs and items that had already become obsolete were produced from this sample:
- Cigarette cases.
- Ashtrays.
- Glasses.
- Vases for sweets.
- Cup holders.
In the USSR there were strict standards that were strictly observed in the manufacture of precious metal alloys. In addition, products with hallmark 875 and a star are no longer produced. Therefore, their price will only rise.
In addition, the age of the products increases every year, which makes them antiques. Products such as cigarette cases and glass holders are no longer produced as they have lost their relevance.
Alloy composition
The composition of the alloy of sample 875 with a star was standard. It included 87.5% silver and 12.5% copper. But often, especially in eastern markets, they offer to buy 875 white gold.
What do they still want to sell you? The product looks great and has a shine unlike silver. But despite their beauty, such products do not contain gold. The main metal in the alloy is silver.
To make it more expensive, they are alloyed with metals:
Naturally, the main place in the alloy is given to cheap copper. In modern jewelry manufacturing, new processing technologies have been introduced:
After this treatment, the quality of the alloy increases, it has the shine and shine characteristic of white gold. These are the compounds that scammers pass off as white gold. This is a high quality fake, but cheap.
Characteristic
A ligature is not a simple additive that dilutes the precious metal in order to obtain a larger number of products. Its composition and proportions are carefully selected to ensure that the items produced are of high quality.
The ligature affects the characteristics of the alloy:
Most often, copper is added to the 875 sample. It enhances the properties of the noble metal. But there is also a drawback to this alloying: copper has a bad effect on the appearance of the product. This alloy fades over time.
Properties
All precious metals are necessarily alloyed with other metals, since pure metals are difficult to process. Different manufacturers add different elements to the alloy and in different percentages. Depending on the alloy, the structure of the alloy, its color range, and price change. Alloys that contain platinum are more expensive than those that do not.
Main properties of 875 silver alloy:
- Strength.
- Hardness.
- Plastic.
Application
875 standard silver is used to make not only jewelry, but also decorative items, tableware, and souvenirs. This metal sample is harder than high-grade alloys. Therefore, it not only handles well, but also works well.
Price
The cost of 1 gram of 785 silver is about 30 rubles. This is significantly less than the cost of 1 gram of gold. But if there are objects and they have a hallmark of 875 with a star, then their value may differ significantly from the price of scrap. These are not just products made of precious metal, but products with history.
Their price will always rise regardless of the price of silver in the market. The uniqueness and originality of products is important to the consumer. Therefore, a mark with a star, like an old type of marking, ensures the uniqueness of an item produced in a small edition.
How to spot a fake
To avoid being sold silver instead of white gold, when buying a product, pay attention to the little things:
- The price is too low. This should immediately alert you. White gold products are a popular product. Even if you need to quickly get cash, it can be implemented without any significant financial losses.
- Study the mark. Pay attention to the borders of the mark. They should be clear, not blurry. The brand must have a shape and a number. Unfortunately, a fake stamp is sometimes indistinguishable from a real one. In addition, after the collapse of the USSR, some stamps fell into the hands of dishonest businessmen and may be genuine.
- Inspect the fastening of the stones. On a fake they often have poor quality fastening. It is sloppiness that most often reveals counterfeiters.
- Use iodine from your home medicine cabinet. Drop it on the object and watch the reaction. On gold, iodine darkens, on silver it becomes lighter.
- You can use a magnet. A magnet does not attract gold.
- White gold is alloyed with palladium and platinum. They are what give the products a unique shine. Copper is added to silver, but after technological processing the composition looks like white gold. Often only a jeweler can distinguish such a fake. If in doubt, consult a specialist.
Care
To prevent sterling silver with a star from tarnishing, it must be properly cleaned. Use modern tools.
It is enough to immerse the product in a special solution for a few minutes, then rinse with clean water and wipe with a napkin. The only condition is that the product should not be inlaid.
The fashion for vintage has not ignored products made from 875 alloy with a star. Decorative elements of this alloy are used with pleasure by designers in interior design.
Source: https://vashkamen.com/metall/proba-875-so-zvezdoj.html
875 standard what kind of metal is this
Modern jewelry stores can offer their customers products made from a wide variety of precious alloys. At the same time, it is now simply impossible to determine whether gold or silver is used in jewelry without knowing the hallmarks.
This confusion arose due to the addition of various alloys to the precious metal, which affect the final color of the alloy. Thus, gold items can acquire yellow, brown, pink, red, white and even green, black or blue shades.
But still, what is it - 875 sample with a star?
875 alloy
Are you interested in 875 standard, what is it - gold or silver? Existing gold samples will help to understand this issue. The metric system in force in Russia has only seven of them, but 875 gold is not among them. Therefore, the alloy with this marker is silver, not gold.
In the modern world, 875 silver alloy is widely used in the jewelry industry (rings, rings, brooches, earrings, chains, bracelets, pendants, pendants), in the manufacture of cutlery, dishes (dishes, trays), souvenirs (cigarette cases, pens, figurines, key rings, boxes), decorative interior decorations or in the coating of jewelry.
Alloy characteristics
The alloy is 875 fine and contains about 87.5% silver. 12.5% consists of impurities, which are usually used as the following materials:
- Platinum.
- Copper.
- Silicon.
- Germanium.
The type of impurities involved in the alloy determines its main characteristics, shade and cost. The most expensive piece of jewelry of this sample will be one in which the ligature is platinum.
The most common alloy of 875 standard is copper. This alloy is characterized by high strength, elasticity and flexibility in processing, but at the same time it requires careful care. In the absence of proper cleaning, a dark coating appears on the jewelry, and the surface itself becomes dull and loses its original shine.
The main characteristics of 875 silver include:
- High strength and hardness.
- Plastic.
- The coefficient of light reflection from the surface of the product is as close as possible to 100%.
- Cool color, with a faint red or yellow tint.
- Low melting point.
Proof 875 with star
On products made from 875 standard, you can sometimes find a star-shaped mark. It looks like this: state code (3), a five-pointed star with a hammer and sickle (symbol of the USSR), and a marker of the sample itself. Such things are valued much higher than with an ordinary marker. But what factors influence the criteria for such an assessment?
In order to answer the question “Proof 875 with a star - what is it?”, you will have to turn to history. This mark appeared in the USSR, and products with it were put into wide circulation from 1958 to 1994. Experts classify most of them as antiques, which significantly increases the cost of these items.
Many silver items bearing the star mark are unique creations long out of mass production. The most popular of them include:
- Ashtrays;
- Glasses;
- Candy bowls;
- Cup holders.
Also, the main reasons for the high price of the star brand are the highest quality of the Soviet 875 standard. In the USSR, there were strict standards for the production of precious alloys, and there was no import of them into the country. Therefore, the entire process of creating jewelry was carefully controlled by the state. Nowadays, the import of precious metals is a very common occurrence, and their quality is not always subject to thorough examination.
Cost 875 samples with star
The standard cost of silver items with a star mark is twice the price of scrap silver. At the moment it is about 65 rubles per gram. Also, the cost of an item is directly related to its age and uniqueness. For example, for rare Soviet silver cups, made in the post-war period, you can get a fortune.
Beware - scammers!
875 gold does not exist. However, scammers very often pass off silver with this marker as white gold. These two precious metals are indeed very similar in appearance. But the price of one ranges from 2,800 to 6,500 rubles per gram, and the second - only 37 rubles. Therefore, such a deception is a very profitable deal for criminals, but for buyers it is a real robbery.
In order to recognize a fake, try to follow the following tips:
- The first sign of a fake is, of course, the sample marker (presence of a stamp, clear boundaries, shape and number). But sometimes scammers fake the mark, so it cannot be a 100% guarantee of quality.
- The certificate of a precious product is also recognized as fundamental proof of its authenticity. Therefore, when purchasing, be sure to carefully study this document.
- Pay attention to the cost of white gold items. If its price is much lower than the market price, then this means that you are looking at jewelry made of 875 sterling silver.
- Pour some iodine onto the surface of the jewelry and notice the color change in the liquid. If its shade becomes lighter - you have silver, if it darkens - gold.
- Only an experienced jeweler can organize the highest quality inspection of the alloy. Therefore, if you have some doubts about the authenticity of the product, it is better to contact a professional expert.
- It is also worth paying attention to the fastening of stones, if any are present in the decoration. Poorly secured decorative elements are often found on fakes.
875 sample - what is it, we have already figured it out. And despite the fact that scammers often present it as white gold, it is a high-quality and very practical alloy for jewelry and other products. The main thing is to understand in time the authenticity of the thing you are buying, and under no circumstances overpay for it!
Source: https://lombardyinfo.ru/stati/875-proba-chto-eto-za-metall.html
“Test” educational program. 875 standard: what is it gold or silver?
The jewelry store's products are mainly represented by gold and silver items. There are different samples, costs and properties. An inexperienced person does not always understand the basis on which the price of jewelry is formed.
Just knowing that the higher the indicator, the higher the cost is not enough. Today, criminals have learned to sell silver jewelry under the guise of gold. A striking example of this is “875 gold”.
Below we will answer the main question about 875 standard: what is it - gold or silver?
What is a sample?
People who are far from jewelry making are not familiar with the meaning of the word “sample.” We may wear gold jewelry marked 999 and know that this is a sign of the highest quality of the yellow metal, but not know why.
So, this is the metal content of the jewelry. The gold chain with the hallmark 750 contains 75% aurum, the silver necklace contains 960–96% argentum. The remaining share comes from other metals, since most of the jewelry on the jewelry counter is alloys.
These metals give the product special properties:
- ductility;
- desired shade;
- strength;
- elasticity.
A mark indicating the precious metal content is always applied to the surface of the jewelry.
The value of precious metals
Argentum and aurum are the flagships among precious metals. Over time, they began to be viewed as a subject of speculative activity. Practice shows that investments in precious metals fully pay off in the long term.
Fluctuating prices for these metals constitute the main source of income for many global market participants. And if the price of argentum has a more stable dynamics, then gold can be equated to a “pendulum”.
This is why people prefer to store this precious metal not only as jewelry but also as a long-term asset.
Kinds
The amount of valuable base in the product varies from 37.5 to 99%. To avoid confusion, the shares of silver and gold are designated differently. In accordance with the approved resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation dated May 6, 2016, the nomenclature is as follows:
AuAg375 | 800 |
500 | 830 |
583 | 875 |
585 | 925 |
750 | 960 |
875 | 999 |
916 | |
958 | |
999 |
Gold items are marked with a mark in the form of an elongated rectangle. Thus, sample 875 belongs to Argentum.
Causes of confusion
They often try to pass off 875 silver as white gold, which is much more expensive than yellow gold. Palladium, platinum and nickel give it its special color. The price for such gold is 3-7 thousand rubles, when the price per gram of 875th silver is only 50 rubles. The huge gap in price difference provides scammers with substantial profits. Therefore, 875 gold is a myth invented by scammers.
How to distinguish a fake?
There are several simple ways to recognize a fake:
- Iodine. Drop it onto the metal surface and notice the color. If it gets dark, it means Au, if it gets lighter, it means Ag.
- Price. The price of white gold cannot be significantly lower than the market value. If you have a price tag in front of you with a three-digit amount for 1 gram, then most likely you have Argentum in front of you.
- Documentation. The authenticity of the product can be verified by examining the certificate of the precious product.
- Brand. An original white gold hallmark must have clear boundaries, font, shape and number.
- “The master’s work is afraid.” One hundred percent proof of the originality of the product is official confirmation. If you have any doubts about the authenticity of the product, it is better to seek the help of a qualified specialist.
“Only an official conclusion can serve as 100% proof of the originality of a product.”
Brand “875”
In an alloy with 87.5% content, copper, germanium, silicon or platinum can be used as a master alloy. In its pure form, argentum is difficult to process. Alloying improves the properties of the product and is mandatory.
Platinum has a significant impact on the final price of the product, so copper is used for this. It should be noted that items made from 875 sterling silver may become tarnished and tarnished over time, so they must be taken care of.
Such silver is usually branded with an oval with cut off sides and the head of a woman in a kokoshnik.
"Star" brand
In the USSR, items of 875 standard were marked with a special mark with a star. Samples of this type were produced between 1958 and 1994. Today they are very popular among collectors.
In addition to being antiques, they are of high quality. The fact is that in those years precious metals were not imported from abroad, and the entire market was flooded exclusively with domestic products.
The high demands placed on the production technology of silver and gold products explained their durability and quality.
875 silver - The best price per gram in Ukraine at the Zolota Skrinya pawnshop
875 standard silver today is the standard operating within Ukraine and a whole list of other countries.
Products in the “antiques” category are in greatest demand.
This category also includes things from the times of the Soviet Union.
The price per gram of 875 silver in a pawn shop is quite high. Our pawnshop accepts products made from such silver from 11 hryvnia per gram.
This allows clients to receive a decent loan amount for any need.
The final cost of an 875 silver item at a pawnshop depends on the condition of the specific item, as well as the national price level.
875 silver: metal structure
Sample 875 is silver with impurities. In its pure form, the percentage of metal is as follows:
- pure metal (silver) 87.5%
- impurities of other metals 12.5%.
The main composition of low grade includes:
- platinum;
- silicon;
- copper;
- germanium.
It is noteworthy that each of the additional materials gives the 875 silver sample a number of specific qualities. Among them:
- increased elasticity;
- specificity of color scheme;
- high level of strength.
In addition, an additional advantage is the attractive price per gram of silver, the purity of which is 875. The product can contain both platinum, which is a more expensive metal, and a cheaper one - copper.
Material/sample | Price from | Price up to |
875 silver | 9 hryvnia per gram | 14 hryvnia per gram |
Copper impurities are used especially often. This is due to the specific qualities that this additive imparts to silver. Thus, the inclusion of copper in the alloy significantly increases both strength and elasticity. This is the key to successful alloy processing and provides the opportunity to create a variety of products.
875 silver: relevance and application
Experts classify this alloy as low. Sterling silver 875 (the price is very affordable) is actively used by most jewelers when creating cutlery. The material has proven itself somewhat worse in the manufacture of jewelry.
But it is the 875th sample of silver, the price of which is lower than its analogues, that has received maximum distribution.
Today there is a demand not only for cutlery made from this alloy, but also for jewelry that is low in cost and therefore accessible to the vast majority of buyers.
A significant advantage of the 875 grade material, compared to the 800 grade, is its lower susceptibility to oxidation. This means that the products will remain light longer without darkening.
The most popular material from this sample is the production of products intended for serving. Among the latest:
- a variety of teapots and coffee pots, which are not just dishes, but a kind of decoration;
- a huge selection of napkin rings, allowing you to create a specific holiday atmosphere and increase the status of the event;
- sets of forks and spoons - traditional use, it is determined by the price of silver, the purity of which is 875;
- glasses for wine and spirits.
An additional advantage of dishes made from silver of the specified standard is ease of care and long-term preservation in its original form. Thus, thanks to the addition of copper, the material becomes suitable for frequent maintenance with cleaning agents and detergents. In addition, 875 standard is less susceptible to scratches and looks much more attractive than alloys with a reduced silver content.
Silver samples 875 and 925: distinctive properties
Both when renewing silver items and when handing them over to a pawnshop, clients are interested in the question of the differences between the two most common silver hallmarks.
The main criterion is the specific gravity of silver, as well as other impurities. 875 silver (priced cheaper than the opponent) includes 87.5% pure metal. At the same time, 925 standard has a higher silver content (92.5%).
These ratios determine the difference in the properties of the final alloy. In particular, kitchen utensils and jewelry made from 875 grade material are considered more affordable. In addition to the benefits from the purchase, products made from alloy 875 will delight you with an increased level of strength.
All kinds of accessories made from this metal of a higher standard will cost an order of magnitude more. However, their appearance will be very respectable. This is facilitated by the silvery-white glare of the metal, which gives the products a touch of pathos.
At the same time, when choosing jewelry, 925 silver is more preferable. This material has a high level of ductility and is softer. This opens up opportunities for jewelers to create real masterpieces and works of art.
875 silver, price per gram, which is much lower allows you to create absolutely affordable jewelry. They, of course, will not be as attractive and elegant as products made from an alloy of a higher standard, but they will delight you with their cheapness and massiveness.
Hallmarking 875
Depending on the period and country of manufacture of a particular product, the mark on it may differ. Among the possible options:
- for items from the times of the USSR - a five-pointed star, with an engraving of a hammer and sickle enclosed in a circle, as well as a digital code 875 in a rectangle;
- for products of modern Ukrainian production, two options are possible: with a trident-coat of arms or an image of a chestnut leaf, enclosed in a circle and a sample designation; to simplify marking, the images can take the form of a truncated oval;
- if a silver product was made on the territory of the Russian Federation, then instead of the state symbol, an image of a woman’s head in a kokoshnik is used.
Separately, it is worth highlighting antique items with a purity of 84. These numbers are the designation of 84 spools in the system of the same name that existed before. Now such a standard is similar to 875 in the metric system.
How much does 875 silver cost: pricing features
875 hallmark is silver, the value of which constantly varies. The answer to the question of how much a gram of 875 silver costs also depends on the point of sale or the specific pawnshop. In addition, when transferring silver for the purpose of obtaining a loan, the credit history of a particular person is taken into account. His status as a pawnshop client is also important.
875 silver price per gram in Ukraine
Current metal prices on the Ukrainian market are constantly changing. Jumps are observed depending on:
- political situation in the country;
- economic realities.
875 silver, the price per gram of which is so variable in Ukraine, is a very popular item in pawn shops. You can find out the specific price and loan amount for a product using a convenient online calculator. When using it, you can approximately estimate your own benefit, taking into account the most current prices.
https://youtube.com/watch?v=vrB9y-aUNEE
The calculator program already includes the price per gram of 875 sample in Ukraine, which is valid today.
Source: https://zslombard.com.ua/ru/skolko-stoit-gramm-serebra-875-proby
875 silver: what does it mean, scope of use
The product number and mark indicate the percentage of pure gold or silver in a particular alloy. For example, 875 silver standard indicates that the percentage of pure silver or gold in this product is 87.5%.
It is well known that these metals in their pure form are not used in jewelry due to their softness. To give the product greater strength, they are combined with other hard metals. It can be aluminum, nickel, zinc. Copper is used most often.
In the 875 alloy, the content of pure silver is 87.5%, and 12.5% is the content of copper, which gives the product strength, wear resistance, and prevents it from mechanical damage.
For this reason, 875 sterling silver has some advantages over, say, 925 sterling silver.
- 1 Scope of use
- 2 Myth
Scope of use
In Russia, silver of this standard is quite popular among the population. The scope of application of this alloy is varied. It is made from: -
- cutlery;
- services;
- home decorations;
- dishes that are beneficial because they have antibacterial properties.
In addition, the presence of silver items at home is always a sign of wealth and prosperity. Such silver is used for the production of various jewelry, but not often.
The reason is its low standard. Although the alloy itself is very convenient for jewelers, as it is very easy to work with. It melts and works easily and holds gemstones well.
Jewelry made from it has gained additional popularity and distribution due to its reasonable price. And its price per gram today at the rate of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation is 22.73 rubles. Although its price can be higher than 30 rubles per gram, reaching in some cases up to 50 rubles.
You may be interested in: How much silver is contained in radio components?
If we talk about the use of 875 silver, then its best use is in the manufacture of cutlery, household items and dishes. Silver and gold have always led the jewelry market.
Today, their processing technologies are so advanced that it is sometimes quite difficult to determine which of these metals was used to make jewelry. This is often used by scammers who sell 925 or 875 silver under the guise of white gold.
In this regard, the question arises: does 875 gold exist? What is it gold or silver? In the memorable times of the USSR, all jewelry had a special mark that resembled a star.
These products were of such high quality that even today products with such a mark are more trusted than jewelry with modern markings. It is quite natural that the cost of jewelry with such a mark is much higher. There are several reasons for this.
Such marks were placed on all products that were produced on the territory of the USSR and are unique signs of quality, and the highest. So, if you come across a silver item that has a 875 standard with a star on it, don’t hesitate to take it. The last such products date back to 1994.
Myth
If we take the markings of gold jewelry, then there is no hallmark 875 in this series. Based on the above, we draw the following conclusion. 875 gold is a myth; only silver has such a standard.
When they try to sell you jewelry and claim that it is 875 gold, you can safely accuse such a person of fraud, since such gold does not exist in nature. And under the guise of white gold they are trying to sell 875 silver.
Of course, it’s a precious metal, but it’s not gold!
What can you draw your attention to? Many things from the times of the USSR are of exceptional quality and variety. You can purchase them not only in specialized jewelry stores, but also on the private market.
Purchasing and having such items at home can be a good investment.
Source: https://VseoZolote.ru/precious-metals/875-proba-serebra.html