How to clean stainless steel until it shines

How to polish stainless steel: methods and means to give an expressive shine

How to clean stainless steel until it shines

Stainless steel comes in different varieties. After all, it contains several different metals. The basis of stainless steel is iron, titanium, nickel, molybdenum, manganese, and this is not the entire list. Chromium, which is also present in its composition, helps this steel resist corrosion.

What prevents steel from rusting

When chromium interacts with oxygen, a protective film is formed on the surface of stainless steel; it is this film that protects the alloy from exposure to aggressive environments.

The amount of chromium will determine the degree of corrosion resistance of steel.

For example, in the manufacture of refrigerators, an alloy with an average chromium content (10-17%) is used. But if the device is constantly in contact with water or is subjected to temperature loads, then an alloy with a high chromium content, up to 26%, is used. Such appliances include washing machines, dishwashers, sinks, hoods, cookers and kettles.

Where can I polish?

In order for the surface of the alloy to be beautiful and smooth, you need to polish the stainless steel. Nowadays, there are many companies whose specialization is this particular procedure; they put in order various products made from this alloy. But it turns out that you can polish stainless steel at home.

Of course, if you need better quality work, it is better to seek help from specialists. For example, a polished square stainless steel pipe will look much more impressive after factory processing than after home processing.

Any company that specializes in polishing will easily perform this procedure.

How to process steel

How to polish stainless steel to a mirror shine? Here is a list of everything you will need:

  • polishing paste;
  • felt or felt circles;
  • wood glue;
  • grinding wheels with different grain sizes;
  • sandpaper or stone;
  • Bulgarian.

Main stages of the process

The process takes place in several stages. First you need to do some rough cleaning. Next comes a wheel with a fiber base and an angle grinder. But this procedure can be skipped provided that the surface of the product is already quite smooth.

Grinding wheels come next. The surface must be processed several times, and each time the size of the abrasive should decrease.

If such circles are not available, then you can easily make them yourself. To do this, you can use a felt circle or felt. You need to apply wood glue to it with a spatula, and then rub it over the abrasive chips.

This operation will make the steel surface perfectly smooth. Under no circumstances should any roughness remain. After all, after polishing it will be much more difficult to seal them.

The next step is to apply polishing paste and a felt wheel. Here it is better to consult a specialist, since a specific brand of alloy requires a specific paste. Of course, it is best to use diamond, the grit of which is suitable for the metal intended for processing. Final polishing is carried out until there are no visible flaws left. A polished stainless steel pipe should look just perfect.

Stainless steel in everyday life

No kitchen is complete without stainless steel appliances and interior parts. This is not surprising, since this particular alloy is quite strong and durable, especially since it does not require special care. Stainless steel is often used to make dishes, cutlery and stoves, as this metal has a fairly high thermal conductivity.

But there are also some disadvantages to stainless steel: with regular use, it noticeably tarnishes. The kitchen is losing its shine. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to periodically polish the stainless steel. There are many different ways to solve this problem. An important point in this procedure is the correct selection of polishing agent for stainless steel.

When cleaning steel products, never use bleach or abrasives. Also, do not use metal sponges or brushes with stiff bristles.

There are several alternative polishing methods.

Olive oil

This method is just for those who are thinking about how to polish stainless steel at home. Tarnished dishes will begin to shine again, like new. All you need is oil and rags, preferably made of soft fabric.

  1. First of all, you need to moisten a rag with oil.
  2. Using this cloth, it is necessary to apply oil to the product so that it is completely covered with an oil film.
  3. Next, you can begin polishing by pressing the oiled rag firmly against the metal.
  4. To prevent the steel from becoming dull again, excess oil is removed using dry towels or napkins. They need to rub the surface until the product is completely dry.

Polishing with flour

You can also use flour to polish metal products. It is good for cleaning flat surfaces, such as a sink or pan.

  1. The product is sprinkled with flour so that there are no gaps left at all.
  2. The flour should be distributed evenly.
  3. Using a dry cloth, polish the surface in a circular motion.
  4. Next, the flour is very easy to remove from the surface.

Mechanical method

Some devices and fixtures have hard-to-reach areas. This is where the question arises, how to polish stainless steel to a shine. There is a way, but you will have to spend a lot of time and make every effort.

You need to purchase a piece of felt and abrasive paste. Apply the paste to the fabric and polish the surface until the metal becomes bright and shiny.

Polishing with chemicals

This method is most often used when you need to clean small items. The main thing is that polishing takes little time and is very simple to do. Below are several recipes for solutions.

Recipe 1

It is important to maintain proportions here. Contains: 230 ml of sulfuric acid, 70 ml of hydrochloric acid, and 40 ml of nitric acid. The rest is water.

For one liter of solution you need another 5 g of sodium chloride, 5 g of acid black dye and 10 grams of wood glue.

The resulting liquid must be heated to 70 degrees Celsius and the part must be lowered there. The product can be left in the solution for a maximum of half an hour.

Recipe 2

You will need orthophosphoric acid, it should make up 20-30 percent of the total volume. Hydrochloric acid (3-4%), nitric acid (4-5%), methyl orange (1%). The rest is water. The solution should be at room temperature, and keep the product in it for no longer than 10 minutes.

Recipe 3

acids are indicated per liter of solution. Acid orange dye - 25 g, sulfuric acid - 230 g, hydrochloric acid - 660 g. Heat the liquid to seventy degrees and keep the metal in it for no more than three minutes.

Polishing rules are given below:

  1. The metal must be thoroughly cleaned before polishing. Next, place the product in the solution. It should be remembered that only distilled water can be used here.
  2. During the procedure, the solution must be constantly stirred, only in this case the chemical reaction will take place 100%.
  3. When the required time has passed, the part is removed and washed well with running water. After this, the product must be well rubbed with a napkin soaked in polish.

After this treatment, all roughness is eliminated.

It is not enough to polish stainless steel correctly; it also needs to be cleaned regularly.

Cleaning the sink

Often stains remain on sinks - this is limescale. It is very easy to remove with a vinegar solution. You need to dilute the acid one to five and wipe the surface with it, and then rinse with running water. To give the metal a bright shine, the surface must be rubbed in a circular motion.

Cleaning the stove

Stains from sauces, fat and burnt food remain here. They will have to be removed with a special steel polishing agent. Be sure to remove the heating elements before cleaning. It is best to use the polish while wearing gloves. Otherwise, there is a risk of getting burns on the skin of your hands. After the procedure, it is advisable to rub the surface well with a dry cloth.

Cleaning the hood

This is not an easy task. But quite doable. To prevent dirt and soap from staining the stove, it is better to cover it with newspapers or old towels.

To clean the hood, you can use a specialized product or prepare a solution yourself. You will need bicarbonate of soda, lemon juice and water. The product must be rubbed in carefully so as not to damage the surface. It is enough for the solution to remain on the hood for several minutes, after which it must be washed off with clean running water. Next, you need to polish the surface well with a dry cloth. After this procedure, the hood will shine like new.

Source: https://FB.ru/article/382592/kak-polirovat-nerjaveyku-sposobyi-i-sredstva-dlya-pridaniya-vyirazitelnogo-bleska

How to clean and polish stainless steel in the kitchen

How to clean stainless steel until it shines

Stainless steel is one of the most practical materials in everyday life. It is used to make dishes, kitchen surfaces (stoves, countertops, hoods), sinks, cutlery, kitchen utensils, etc.

Stainless steel is a very durable material, it does not corrode, does not deform over time, does not require maintenance unlike conventional enameled metal, and its service life is at least 10 years.

But under conditions of improper use and lack of care, stainless steel quickly loses its appearance. So how do you properly care for stainless steel? Next, in detail!

General rules for care and use

To extend the life of stainless steel items as long as possible, follow these rules:

  1. Wash utensils thoroughly after each use and regularly remove grease from surfaces. Stainless steel contains chromium. Its molecules, when reacting with oxygen, create a protective film that prevents the development of corrosion and the formation of difficult to remove stains. If a large layer of fat accumulates on a stainless surface, oxygen access is stopped and all protective properties are reduced.
  2. Do not use hard brushes or brushes to clean stainless steel surfaces. This will not affect wear resistance in any way. Even a deep scratch is not capable of causing corrosion of this metal. The thing is that the damaged surface of stainless steel tends to change color. When a metal oxidizes, reactions occur that cause changes in its color. If you clean stainless steel incorrectly, it will become stained and impossible to remove.
  3. Never leave stainless steel wet. Heavy salts of calcium and iron settle on the surface of the stainless steel, forming dull spots. The metal loses its appearance.

By following these three rules, you won't have to worry about how to quickly and safely clean your stainless steel surfaces to restore their original appearance.

Cleaning stainless steel

Try not to use cleaning agents that are too aggressive or highly abrasive. The stores are full of special chemicals designed specifically for stainless steel products. To remove small everyday stains, you will need to dampen a soft sponge with a little detergent, then treat the surfaces, rinse under running water and wipe dry with a paper towel. To remove stubborn oily spots, use:

  • freshly squeezed lemon juice;
  • baking soda.

Mix these two ingredients, apply the mixture to a rag and wipe all surfaces. After 15 minutes, the product can be removed, and all fat deposits will come off with it. Citric acid will help you wash off burnt fat from the bottom of the pan. Prepare a solution of concentrated citric acid, soak a rag in it and apply to the bottom of the dish for an hour. The surface will shine. Activated carbon will help restore the color of darkened metal:

  • crush 5 tablets of activated carbon into powder;
  • add a quarter teaspoon of baking soda;
  • mix with a small amount of water to obtain a homogeneous paste.

Spread the resulting mixture over the entire surface of the stainless steel using a sponge and leave for 25 minutes. Wipe the surface with a slightly damp cloth.

If you want to polish a stainless surface, use special products or ordinary table vinegar. Soak a paper towel in acetic acid and scrub the stainless steel thoroughly, first cleaning it of any dirt.

By completing all of the above procedures, you can quickly restore a presentable appearance to your stainless steel products.

How to clean and polish stainless steel in the kitchen Link to main publication

Source: https://freelancehack.ru/other/kak-pochistit-i-otpolirovat-nerzhavejku-na-kuhne

How to clean a stainless steel sink?

How to clean stainless steel until it shines

A stainless steel sink needs to be properly cared for. Before purchasing a sink made from this material, you should consider whether it can be properly cared for.

Stainless steel is a strong, wear-resistant and resilient material. It is resistant to scratches, stains and other consequences of regular use. However, over time, the sink becomes covered with dark plaque, rust or lime deposits around the silicone seal and faucet.

It is important to know how to clean stainless steel sinks. After all, it’s more pleasant to wash dishes in such a sink.

Anti-blackness remedies

Blackness on stainless steel appears after 2 years. Even with proper care, the surface of the sink darkens and the shine disappears.

To care for the sink, use homemade compounds or household chemicals. You can use several products in combination to get the best effect.

How to clean a sink:

  1. Vinegar is an excellent cleaning agent. The universal composition saves from blackness, disinfects and whitens well. Directions for use: place a spray bottle on the bottle, spray over the surface, leave for 10 minutes. Rinse with water. Open the windows and ventilate the room.
  2. Starch and soda are used according to the same principle. A kitchen sponge is moistened with water and starch or soda is added. The oxidized area is cleaned with the hard side. All that remains is to wash the sink to remove any remaining product.
  3. Bleach works well to remove black stains on a stainless sink, but can leave white marks. Dilute with water, treat the sink, rinse with water. Clean carefully, making sure that the treated areas do not become lighter than the rest of the structure.
  4. Rub the problem areas with tooth powder.

Blackness is an oxidation process formed due to the negative effects of oxidizing agents. The sooner you start removing dark spots, the better they will come out.

Unfortunately, it is impossible to prevent their occurrence. It remains to use special means from time to time.

Limescale remover

Constant use of the sink requires daily maintenance. Regular contact with water leads to the formation of plaque and stains.

Limescale deposits are not deep and can be easily removed with home remedies.

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How to clean a sink from plaque:

  1. Dilute vinegar with water in a 1:1 ratio. The sink will glow like new after using this solution.
  2. Use a special liquid to remove limescale. For example, Ravak. Stainless steel is treated with the liquid and left to act for 10 minutes. Remove residues with plenty of water.
  3. Citric acid will clean your kitchen sink. Close the sink and fill with warm water. Dilute a packet of citric acid and stir until all the grains dissolve. Leave to act for 1-2 hours. Rub the walls with the hard side of the sponge, drain the waste liquid, and rinse the walls of the sink. Do not make a strong solution of citric acid; dark spots will appear on the sink.
  4. Distribute baking soda evenly. Rub thoroughly, rinse and repeat.
  5. Use Astonish paste to clean pots and ovens. This is a soft abrasive and will not damage the surface. Apply to the sink, rub well with a sponge, and rinse.
  6. Apply oxalic acid in powder form. Dilute the powder with water. Treat the water stone with gruel. After 15 minutes, wash off the residue.
  7. Dry mustard gives a good effect. Cover problem areas with powder, wash thoroughly with a sponge, and rinse off the residue with water. Mustard cleans the pipeline well if there is an unpleasant odor. Not suitable for plastic pipes.

The only methods to prevent limescale deposits are to check the taps for leaks and wipe the sink dry after use. Avoid constant presence of water in the sink.

Removing dirt and greasy deposits

To remove greasy deposits, use regular dishwashing detergent. Laundry soap will do.

A cleaning agent made from soda and office glue will help clean the sink.

How to clean a stainless steel sink:

  1. Boil 5 liters of water, add 100 g. soda and 100 ml of transparent stationery glue.
  2. Wait for dissolution. Close the sink and pour the prepared solution into it.
  3. When the mixture has cooled down, drain it.
  4. All dirt will come off. All you have to do is wash the sink with clean water.

This method is used to clean stainless cookware. It is boiled for 20 minutes, left to cool and rinsed with water.

Cleaning grooved parts

Use a toothbrush for washing. It is easier for her to wash away all the dirt. The prepared product is applied to the corrugated surface and left for 15–20 minutes.

Then use a toothbrush to clean the dirty areas. She easily gets to all hard-to-reach places. Thanks to the small head, the toothbrush penetrates the overflow hole.

How to get rid of unpleasant odor

Cleaning a stainless steel sink is not enough to remove the stink. It can be eliminated using special compounds or folk remedies.

How to get rid of the smell:

  1. Pour salt into the drain hole. Leave for an hour. Rinse with water.
  2. Pour the required amount of Mole into the drain. To fill with water. Leave the composition to act for 5–10 minutes. Rinse the drain hole well.
  3. Spray the sink with baking soda and pour it into the drain. Then pour in vinegar, preferably from a spray bottle. Pour into the drain hole too. A reaction will begin, during which foam and hissing will appear. After 10 minutes, pour boiling water into the drain hole and rinse the sink itself with warm water.
  4. Pour Domestos or Deboshir into the drain. Leave for 2 hours. Rinse the drain with plenty of water. Domestos can be used to clean the sink. Will clean off any dirt.

When purchasing professional chemicals, pay attention to the composition. If the drain in the house is made of plastic pipes, the Israeli product Pothan will do.

Rules of care

Caring for a stainless sink is simple and easy. The main thing is to follow the rules and not use prohibited cleaning methods.

How to care:

  1. Select cleaning and detergent products carefully. Stainless steel is easily damaged by acids and alkalis. Study the composition more carefully.
  2. Do not use steel jaws. This is the main enemy. The iron sponge leaves scratches on the surface. Bacteria penetrate into them, and the sink rusts faster (if it is made of poor-quality stainless steel).
  3. Remains of food remaining on the strainer should be removed immediately.
  4. Rinse with warm water after each use.
  5. In the evening, wipe with a dry cloth, preferably after each wash.
  6. Regular cleaning is important for stainless steel sinks. Wash once a day with detergent. This will prevent the accumulation of grease and dirt that lead to dark spots on the surface.
  7. Do not allow rusty objects to fall into the bottom of the sink. Nuts, nails or wire wool will cause rust stains.
  8. Do not use sharp objects to remove dirt. For example, sandpaper, knife, file.

The advantage of a stainless steel sink is that there are no stains of wine, coffee, tea or juice left on the surface.

If you properly care for your stainless sink, install a water filter and do not use prohibited cleaning products, your sink will look attractive for a long time.

Stainless steel is a good, hygienic material, wear-resistant and reliable. A sink made of this material will not warp if hot oil is poured into it and will not change color.

To ensure that the sink does not lose its functional and aesthetic benefits, it must be properly and regularly maintained.

Source: https://domovodstvo.pro/uborka/chem-otmyt-rakovinu-iz-nerzhavejki/

How to clean stainless steel?

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Stainless steel is used to make not only dishes, but also kitchen appliances, such as gas stoves. Stainless steel tends to tarnish and lose its original appearance. It is necessary to constantly maintain it in an attractive form so that the dishes and appliances are in harmony with the interior of the kitchen and do not spoil it.

Rules for using stainless steel cookware

In order for the dishes to remain in their original fresh form, you need to take special care of them. Here are the rules that are recommended to be followed for proper operation:

When you just bought stainless steel cookware, don’t rush to try it out and start cooking. First you need to rinse it with warm water, preferably with soap. There is no need to use dishwashing detergent for the first wash. For the best effect, lather the dishes and leave them like that to soak for a few minutes. Of course, there is no dirt on the new dishes, but it’s safer, because it didn’t go through just one hand.

It is better to make the fire under the pan smaller so that the flame does not protrude beyond the bottom, otherwise the side walls will burn and become covered with soot.

At the beginning of cooking, turn the gas to low and gradually increase it during cooking. Do not open the lid again during cooking to prevent hot steam from escaping. This way the food will cook faster and will not lose its beneficial properties. This creates a pressure cooker effect. After cooking, wait until the cookware has completely cooled down. With a sharp change in temperature, a color change occurs.

Deformation is possible, but not necessary. It is not recommended to place dishes in the refrigerator. Wash stainless steel dishes immediately after cooking (after cooling), then they will remain in their original form for a long time. Do not leave food to dry on the sides or bottom of the pan. This makes it more difficult to clean. Microwaves and ovens are not suitable for cooking in stainless steel cookware.

For stainless steel, it is recommended to purchase special silicone spoons that do not scratch the surface. And the use of ordinary iron spoons, forks and stainless steel knives is prohibited. To wash dishes, use a soft sponge without iron inserts to avoid leaving scratches. If food is burnt on the dishes, you should not rub them with hard sponges and powder detergents.

Use a folk remedy: pour the required amount of water into a pan, put it on gas, add salt and bring to a boil. Adhered dirt will quickly come off if you lightly wipe it with a sponge. Colored stains on the surface of stainless steel will easily go away after wiping with a mixture of lemon juice and vinegar. Take a piece of cotton wool or a rag, soak it in the solution and wipe the pots, spoons or forks.

Afterwards, rinse with warm water. To prevent colored stains from appearing, it is recommended to salt dishes after the water has boiled. Place stainless steel cookware on a cold stove. If you place it on a heated surface, this can damage the dishes. Along with stainless cookware, purchase special care products for this material for a complete set.

Over time, the stainless steel surface acquires a yellowish coating. The product will keep the dishes in good condition and bring them to shine.

Stainless steel is dishwasher safe. But if the pollution is strong, then you will have to work hard with your hands.

Pros and cons of stainless steel

Stainless steel contains chromium, which is why it is so shiny and eye-catching. But when it loses its shine, it becomes not entirely pleasant to look at. Stainless steel has pros and cons.

Until recently, our kitchens were decorated with snow-white enamel pots with simple designs in a rustic style. Frying pans were made of heavy cast iron, gas stoves were made of enamel. The popularity of stainless steel has come literally in recent years. Housewives appreciated the advantages and disadvantages of this material.

Cons of stainless steel

Conducts heat poorly.
Stainless steel cookware is made with double or even triple bottoms for better durability. But this affects the cooking time. It is increasing. High cost for high-quality stainless steel cookware. If you are offered cheap models, then most likely it is a fake, and it will not last the time allotted to it in its original form.

Pros of stainless steel

The main advantage is its presentable appearance. Shine, mirror surface. Every self-respecting housewife must use stainless utensils instead of a mirror while preparing a delicious dinner. Long service life, easy to use and care for if you follow the instructions for use. The utensils are not subject to rust.

Microparticles from the dishes do not get into the food, there is no contact and exchange of substances during cooking. Therefore, such dishes are safe for health.

As you can see, stainless steel has fewer disadvantages than advantages, so you should pay attention to the purchase of such utensils or other things for the kitchen.

How to clean stainless steel

It’s not always possible to wash the dishes immediately after cooking: work, family, or some other business. It happens that dirty pots sit for several days. The dirt eats away and dries out. And washing it is already becoming problematic.

Baking soda

Baking soda is always in the arsenal of any housewife. But it is used not only as a leavening agent in baked goods, but also for washing greasy stains from dishes.

You should proceed in this way:

Wash the dishes as thoroughly as possible with detergent, using a soft sponge. Pour about half a glass of baking soda, spread over the surface (pans or other stainless steel utensils, gas stove). Add a little water so that the soda turns into a paste.

Do not be too zealous and do not rub soda on the walls. Spread the resulting paste and leave it in this state for a couple of hours.

Rinse the baking soda off the dishes and wipe with a dry cloth. Greasy stubborn stains will disappear from the surface of the stainless steel, it will acquire a shine and a neat appearance.

Special detergent for stainless steel

As mentioned above, along with the dishes, buy detergents designed specifically for stainless steel. They are soft without abrasive particles and have a creamy consistency. They are evenly applied to the dishes. But it is important to remember that they must be thoroughly washed off the dishes, otherwise particles of the substance will get into the food and harm your health. You probably won’t feel the harm right away; it has a cumulative effect.

To better wash the dishes, heat them with water, but do not cool them, and use a sponge to spread the product over the stainless steel.

Wait a couple of minutes and rinse thoroughly with warm water. Wipe dry.

Often fingerprints remain on stainless steel, which spoil the appearance of the cookware. They can be easily removed with window cleaner. Spray it, rub with a dry cloth, then rinse with water and wipe dry.

Activated carbon

- “Oh, the milk has run away!” — we say this phrase quite often. It's hard to keep track of him. It seems that she turned away for a minute, and the milk was already running away from the pan straight onto the stove. Burnt milk stains are difficult to remove, but possible. Especially if you have activated charcoal in your medicine cabinet, which you use to treat poisoning, stomach problems, and some alcohol intoxication. Take advantage of this black savior here too.

Take a few tablets and crush them into powder using a mortar or two teaspoons (one on top of the other). Pour into a saucepan and fill with water. You will only have to wait 10-15 minutes. After this, all that remains is to rinse the dishes under running water.

Lemon and vinegar

This method was written above. However, there are some subtleties. Lemon juice and vinegar can be used together or separately. Do not forget to rinse the stainless steel after using these products. With their help, not only color stains are removed, but also ordinary water marks that remain when you do not wipe the dishes dry after washing.

Soda and office glue

We have already written about the miraculous properties of soda in washing stainless steel, but here glue is added to it. Yes, yes, the most common office glue used to glue paper (liquid PVA).

The action plan is:

Take a large container (bucket, basin) where the dishes will fit. Fill it with water and put the stainless steel there. Add half a pack of soda per 5 liters of water. That is, if the bucket is 10 liters, then you will need a whole package of soda. But it’s not scary, it’s cheap. A 10 liter bucket will require 200 ml of glue. Add it all to the same container and bring the contents to a boil. Boil for 15-20 minutes. For greater effect, add dishwashing detergent.

Let the dishes cool. The dirt will come off without any additional effort. Rinse the stainless steel in water. Don't worry, there won't be any glue left on it!

This folk remedy is very effective for cleaning stainless steel.

Coffee grounds

Some people tell fortunes using coffee grounds, others make natural scrubs from them, and still others wash dishes. Don't throw it away, it turns out there are many ways to find a use for the most common coffee grounds.

It will not be possible to remove fat with the help of drunken coffee; the grounds are suitable for removing yellow deposits and scale. Sprinkle coffee onto a soft foam sponge and lightly wipe stainless steel (spoons, forks, pots, etc.). The dishes will sparkle and seem to come to life.

If you want your dishes to live a long and useful life for you, take care of them and do not let them become heavily soiled.

17 January 2014, 12:51

Source: https://sunmag.me/sovety/17-01-2014-kak-pochistit-nerzhavejku.html

How to clean stainless steel until it shines

Unprotected surfaces of bronze and stainless steel products will tarnish over time. This occurs due to direct contact with oxygen contained in the air. Oxidation of objects is undesirable, as it leads to a reduction in service life and affects their attractiveness.

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There are known methods that effectively clean the surface of things made of bronze and stainless steel. You can use vinegar, table salt, baking soda or household chemicals.

Precautionary measures

Before starting work, read the safety rules and fulfill the necessary requirements:

  • Be careful when cleaning, avoid contact of active ingredients with the mucous membrane of the eyes.
  • To protect your hands from chemical exposure, use rubber gloves. Wear plastic goggles to protect your eyes.
  • When preparing solutions with sulfuric acid, add the substance to water, and not vice versa.

IMPORTANT! The use of chemical reagents is permissible only when the desired effect has not been achieved from ordinary household products.

By following these requirements, you will protect yourself from unpleasant consequences when working with chemical ingredients.

Popular folk remedies

To clean bronze, use “folk” methods and substances:

  • Wheat flour;
  • Lemon juice;
  • Baking soda;
  • Table salt;
  • Vinegar essence;
  • Powdered chicory;
  • Construction chalk;
  • Wood sawdust.

To treat a contaminated surface, you will need a soft wiping material: a rag made of cotton or wool.

ADVICE! To remove plaque, use sanitary napkins.

To mix dry ingredients with water, take a saucepan. Apply the resulting paste to the brush. After treating the bronze, rinse off the substance with a damp sponge and wipe the surface dry with a soft flannel.

Specialized household chemicals

  • Ammonia is always available to thrifty housewives.
  • Oxalic acid - sold in pharmacies.
  • Universal solvent (acetone).

Cleaning the surface of bronze objects with reagents is carried out by immersing them in a container with a two percent solution of oxalic acid (or 10% ammonia).

During the reaction, monitor the shade of the surface, and after the latter darkens, remove it from the container. Once cleaning is complete, rinse the items with warm water and wipe with a soft flannel.

adviсe

How to clean stainless steel

Stainless steel household products are often found in modern kitchens: cutlery (spoons, forks, knives, pots), kitchen sink and stove. The question of their safety is relevant, and therefore we will pay close attention to methods of care and cleaning from oxides and stains.

Traditional methods

Household products include:

  • Baking soda;
  • Activated carbon;
  • Table vinegar;
  • Citric acid or juice.

Apply dry substances by applying to areas with stains and leaving for 1-2 hours for soda, 15-20 minutes for activated carbon. When applied, the coal powder is moistened with a small amount of water, a reaction begins, and a slurry is formed. After treatment, items are wiped with a soft sponge and washed under running warm water.

Vinegar and citric acid are universal means that help cope with stains that appear on the surface of stainless steel. To process, take a clean flannel cloth, soak it in a little vinegar or lemon juice and rub the tarnished areas of the dishes. Upon completion of the procedure, rinse these areas with clean water and wipe dry.

Purchased chemicals

The range includes household chemicals that allow you to effectively deal with darkening and stains on the surface of stainless metal. When choosing, give preference to less aggressive chemicals to minimize harm from exposure.

The most common compositions include imported products from the brands “Amway”, “Magic Power”, “Dr. Beckmann” and others. Before use, heat the dishes to a certain temperature, apply the liquid composition and leave for the time specified in the instructions. Rinse off the product with a sponge under running water and wipe the stainless steel cookware dry.

INFORMATION!

The main advantage of household chemicals is saving time (traces of stains are removed quickly and for a long time). The disadvantage is the high cost of imported products.

recommendations

When cleaning bronze and stainless steel, it is necessary to provide for the possibility of preserving the renewed state. The fact is that after removing the plaque with reagents, an invisible oxidation reaction begins to occur in the upper layer, destroying the metal.

After cleaning, bronze products require protective surface treatment. For these purposes, compositions of natural origin based on natural wax are used.

As for stainless steel, to preserve its original appearance, experts do not recommend washing things in the dishwasher. For daily cleaning of food debris, it is better to use a regular sponge in combination with a suitable detergent. Do not use cleaning abrasives, sponges or metal scourers. Their use leads to the formation of scratches and loss of the characteristic shine of the dishes.

Useful tips

In addition to the techniques and methods discussed above, the following recommendations may also be useful:

  1. Tarnishing of bronze can be easily removed by applying pre-cooked peas and brought to a paste state to the surface. The liquid mixture must dry completely, after which the product is washed in boiling water and wiped with a damp cloth.
  2. You can restore the natural appearance of bronze objects with toothpaste applied to flannel or suede. After processing, rinse the item with water and dry.
  3. Ammonia and mustard powder can be used to clean bronze from plaque.
  4. Coffee grounds are used to restore the characteristic shine of stainless steel.

In conclusion, we note that the procedure for using these funds is similar to the methods discussed earlier. Please note that the listed methods and approaches for cleaning stainless steel and bronze are based on effective time-tested traditions.

Responsibility requires work to give the original appearance to expensive bronze art products. The technology requires restoring their characteristic shade. Only in this case will a bronze figurine or other object become a spectacular addition to the interior or shine at exhibitions.

Source: https://kak.manesu.com/kak-ochistit-nerzhavejku-do-bleska/

Cleaning rust from stainless steel

Before you get acquainted with the features of caring for stainless steel products, you should understand what it is.

This is an alloy of carbon and iron; it additionally contains various components, which will directly determine the quality of the material. As a rule, the auxiliary element is chrome, which gives the products shine.

A fairly common question is how to clean stainless steel at home in order to extend its service life.

The need for regular cleaning of stainless steel

Most often, stainless steel can be found in the kitchen: utensils are made from it

Products made from stainless steel are among the most durable in the world, thanks to which they last a long time and are resistant to external irritants.

The composition includes chromium, therefore, it contributes to the formation of an oxide film on the surface, which protects the product from corrosion (rust). Moisture and other unfavorable factors have a negative impact, which causes plaque to form. If you do not provide regular and high-quality care for your products, they will also be susceptible to corrosion, scratches and damage.

During care procedures, it is extremely important not to damage the integrity of the chrome coating, therefore it is prohibited to use metal sponges or soft sponges with hard abrasive particles, this will damage the protective layer.

Care of stainless steel products

After polishing, steel products look impressive. To extend the service life and maintain attractive decorative qualities, sufficient care should be provided. There is a list of simple recommendations on how to clean stainless steel from rust and other types of contaminants.

To prevent the formation of defects (oxidation, blackness, rusty surface), polishes are most often used. This type of care product is recommended to be applied to the surface shortly after cleansing. In addition, it is used with a certain frequency. This will preserve the natural shine.

The product is applied to a soft rag or napkin and distributed evenly over the entire surface of the product. The movements must be circular, otherwise streaks will form. Excess cleaning composition must be wiped off.

How often should stainless steel products be cleaned?

  • If chrome parts were purchased for a car, then they need to be cleaned no more than twice a year. If you overuse the sink, the surface will quickly wear out and lose its attractive appearance.
  • It is worth minimizing the impact of mechanical devices on the surface of chrome-plated products. If you neglect this rule, microdamages will soon form.
  • You can use chemicals with an aggressive composition at home no more than once a year.

One of the most common skincare chemicals is GOI paste. Its effectiveness is relatively low, and its high toxicity has been proven, so when using it, it is important to follow personal safety rules. You need to wear gloves and a mask when performing procedures.

It is also worth noting that there are four ways to polish a stainless steel surface: using non-aggressive means and improvised materials, fine mechanization and a chemical method.

Each of them requires an individual approach and compliance with all requirements.

If you violate the polishing technology or neglect the rules for using products/materials, you can irreversibly damage the product, which will significantly reduce its service life.

At the initial stage of using chrome parts, it is better to choose products from weak to strong (based on the principle of impact on the surface of the product), this will extend the service life even more.

Cleaning products

For cleaning, use only soft brushes and cloths, otherwise you may scratch the surface.

Most often, stainless steel products can be found in the kitchen and bathroom. Dishes, sinks, hoods, stoves, etc. are made from it. The combination of attractive appearance and practicality has made the material one of the most advanced on the market, but in the absence of proper care, its advantages will be invisible.

Stainless steel cleaner: store-bought products

Manufacturers of detergents and industrial products have not forgotten about stainless steel and have produced entire series to care for it. A wide range of polishes, foams, cleaning liquids, sprays, etc. are on sale. You can choose any at your discretion, the main thing is to strictly follow the attached instructions for use.

To remove dirt from the surface, you can use plain water, a soft sponge without abrasive particles, and regular dishwashing detergent.

You can use glass cleaner to remove fingerprints or water stains. Simply spray a small amount onto the surface and wipe thoroughly with a microfiber cloth. Rinse off residue with clean water and buff dry with a clean cloth. Excellent results are guaranteed.

How to wash stainless steel until it shines: folk remedies

Folk remedies are safer to use and are suitable even for allergy sufferers

It is not at all necessary to use industrial products for care; there are many ways to clean and polish stainless steel parts that were actively used decades ago. The most popular among them:

  • To remove heavy stains, use a solution prepared from hot water and mustard powder. Using a soft sponge and this product remove almost all types of dirt. After using the mustard solution, remove the residue with clean water and wipe the surface dry with a clean rag.
  • To remove white stains from water, it is recommended to use acids. Acetic table acid or lemon are ideal for these purposes. Steel products are wiped with a soft cloth soaked generously in vinegar or concentrated lemon juice. The residue is then washed off with water and the steel is wiped dry.
  • If the stains are old and have already dried, then soda paste will come to the rescue. To prepare, mix a small amount of baking soda with water, then apply it pointwise to the stained area and leave for a while. After at least half an hour, dirt can be easily removed using a cleaning cloth.
  • To clean a stainless steel pan in which food has burnt, you need to boil a small amount of water in it with 2 tsp. soda After this, burnt-on food remains can be easily removed using a sponge and dishwashing detergent.
  • If stains or stains have formed on forks, spoons or knives, you need to wipe the surface with concentrated lemon juice, and then brush with toothpaste.
  • To restore the products to their former shine, they are immersed in water in which the potatoes were boiled shortly before. The products are kept in the solution for at least 2 minutes. Afterwards, they are taken out and wiped dry with a soft rag, without first rinsing them under running water.
  • To prevent the formation of white water marks on the steel surface in the future, they should be wiped off soon after use. You should not give them the opportunity to dry out on their own.
  • You can polish the products with ordinary mineral or baby oil. It will create a protective film and add shine to the steel surface. Some housewives prefer to use car polish.

Regular and high-quality care of stainless steel products makes the process not labor-intensive. By following all care recommendations, you will be able to maintain the attractive appearance of steel for a long time.

Pollution prevention

Professionals have compiled a whole list of preventive recommendations that will extend the service life. First of all, you should refrain from using hard sponges and brushes, they destroy the protective chrome coating.

If you need to remove burnt food or other frozen dirt, you should apply a special product to it and leave it for a while, allowing the stain to become softer.

Experts strongly advise soaking stains for at least half an hour, then the cleaning process will be faster and easier.

If you need to clean the stove, grill or grates, you must first remove all excess. This will not only reduce cleaning time, but also create more comfortable conditions for it. In addition, experts recommend removing dirt and grease from stainless steel surfaces as soon as possible.

And, perhaps, the last thing you need to know is that stainless steel does not react well to moisture, so after cleaning the product you need to wipe it dry.

Caring for stainless steel structures is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. If you follow all the instructions from experts on how to clean a stainless steel smokehouse, you can significantly extend the service life of the products and maintain their attractiveness for many years.

Source: https://varimtutru.com/ochistka-nerzhaveyki-ot-rzhavchiny/

How to clean rust from stainless steel at home - the best means

Before you get acquainted with the features of caring for stainless steel products, you should understand what it is. This is an alloy of carbon and iron; it additionally contains various components, which will directly determine the quality of the material. As a rule, the auxiliary element is chrome, which gives the products shine. A fairly common question is how to clean stainless steel at home in order to extend its service life.

How to clean the outside of a stainless steel kettle so it shines

page » Home and comfort » Cleaning

Metal utensils are difficult to clean. It is difficult to remove fat or carbon deposits. You can clean a stainless steel kettle using traditional methods.

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Outside, it is better not to use a hard wire brush or powders with abrasive particles to maintain the gloss and smoothness of the surface.

Features of the cleaning process

Stainless steel is a heat and grease resistant material. Over time, the surface becomes covered with contaminants, which not only spoil the appearance of the dishes, but also destroy the structure of the metal. You should get rid of plaque immediately when it appears.

Recommendations for cleaning stainless steel:

  • the surface of the dishes is washed with a soapy sponge after each boiling, especially for an electric kettle;
  • preference is given to manual cleaning rather than machine cleaning;
  • after washing, thoroughly wipe the outside of the kettle with a towel so that no drops of water remain;
  • do not use steel wool or rough products with large abrasive particles;
  • A stainless steel kettle should not be cleaned using circular movements.

After washing, to add shine, rub the metal surface with a slice of raw potato.

Types of contaminants and their removal

To clean a stainless steel kettle at home, choose products depending on the type of dirt.

Fat

Baking soda will help get rid of sticky grease splatters. This is an affordable and safe remedy.

First, wash the kettle in hot water with dishwashing liquid and wipe dry. Contaminated areas are generously sprinkled with soda. You can dilute it with a little water to make a paste.

The substance is left on the surface of the stainless steel for an hour. Afterwards, wipe the kettle until it shines with a dry cloth.

Nagar

A regular detergent will help to clean the kettle from carbon deposits. It is dissolved in a large saucepan filled with water. Dip the kettle into the soapy liquid and place the container on the stove.

The soap solution is boiled for 10–15 minutes, after which the kettle is removed. Softened plaque can be easily removed with a kitchen sponge and soda.

You can also soften carbon deposits in a soda solution (3 tablespoons of product per 1 liter of water). The kettle is lowered into the liquid and boiled.

Stove cleaner works well to remove carbon deposits. First, the kettle is heated in hot water (it is lowered into a larger pan filled with liquid). Then apply the slab cleaner and leave for 20 minutes. Clean with dishwashing detergent under running water and wipe dry.

How to add shine

Ways to add shine to a metal surface:

  1. A stainless steel kettle is rubbed with a cloth soaked in lemon juice or vinegar. After the procedure, dry the glossy surface with a clean towel.
  2. Raw potatoes will help clean stainless steel from stains that remain on the metal after contact with water. Rub the surface with a slice of vegetable, then polish with a soft, dry towel.
  3. The washed kettle is wiped dry. Then a drop of mineral body oil is applied to a kitchen sponge and buffed.
  4. Ammonia will help to wash stainless steel until it shines. 10 drops of this alcohol are dissolved in 1 liter of water and mixed. The washed and dried teapot is rubbed with this solution until it shines.
  5. Potato decoction is not poured into the sink, but is used to add shine to stainless dishes. A clean soft cloth is soaked in potato water, which contains starch, and the kettle is treated. Then rub the surface with a clean, dry cloth.

Resuscitation of a burnt kettle

Pour a little more than half of the water into a large saucepan. Add half a glass of soda and grated laundry soap. All ingredients are thoroughly mixed and 80 ml of silicate glue is added.

The burnt vessel is immersed in such a solution, the structure is placed on the stove, and boiled for 20 minutes. Then turn off the stove and wait for the liquid to cool completely. A cooled, burnt kettle is cleaned with a kitchen sponge.

Folk remedies

You can wash off carbon deposits and grease using folk recipes.

Soda + vinegar

Soda powder (2–3 tbsp.) is diluted with 1 tsp. vinegar until foamy. It is applied liberally to the metal surface and allowed to act for a quarter of an hour. The stains are then removed with a kitchen sponge soaked in detergent.

Lemon acid

Acid and lemon juice remove whitish deposits from the metal surface.

Soft woolen fabric is soaked in juice or an aqueous solution of citric acid (1 teaspoon of granules per glass of water). The outer surface of the dishes is thoroughly rubbed with this product and washed off under running water.

Toothpaste

The paste is applied to the surface of the stainless steel using rubbing movements and left for half an hour. Then remove the dried crust with a sponge soaked in soap suds and wash under running water.

Persistent stains from burning are removed with a mixture of toothpaste and a few drops of ammonia applied to the hard surface of a kitchen sponge, and the metal is rubbed until it shines. Afterwards the kettle is washed with water and dish soap.

Potato peel

Potato peelings are filled with water so that the liquid barely covers them. This mixture is boiled for 15–20 minutes. Rub the resulting solution onto the stainless steel, removing dull whitish spots from it.

Mustard powder

Chopped mustard (2 tbsp) is poured into 0.5 liters of hot water and mixed. The solution is used to treat the contaminated surface.

Particularly stubborn stains can be removed with a toothbrush.

After the procedure, the dishes are rinsed with running water.

Household chemicals

Such products will help clean stainless steel products quickly and effectively.

Laundry soap

Fill a large saucepan with water, rub in half a bar of laundry soap, and mix. Place a kettle in the container, heat the liquid to a boil and keep on fire for 15–20 minutes. After the water is cooled, the dishes are washed in the usual way.

Boiling softens even the most stubborn stains.

Dish detergent

Suitable for daily cleaning of the kettle. It is recommended to wash it after each use to avoid the formation of persistent stains.

Special products for stainless steel

The modern market for household chemicals offers a large selection of powders, gels, liquids, and foams for cleaning metal surfaces. They act comprehensively, removing not only stains, but also adding gloss and shine .

The most effective of them:

  • Cif cream for stainless steel surfaces;
  • "Shumanite";
  • Cillit.

To perfectly clean stainless steel, you need to study the instructions for each product.

Procedure:

  1. Hands are protected with rubber gloves.
  2. The required amount of product is applied to the metal surface.
  3. Maintain a certain time (it is indicated in the instructions for use).
  4. The substance is removed with a sponge.

The kettle is rinsed with warm water and wiped dry.

Mechanical methods

You can influence stubborn dirt not only with chemicals, but also with friction. This is an equally effective method.

Melamine sponge

The porous soft material thoroughly and carefully cleans all types of surfaces. The sponge is moistened with water, squeezed out, pressing it against a horizontal surface (the material cannot be twisted). The sponge is ready for use; no detergent is required.

Rub the stain with a sponge until it completely disappears; after the procedure, there are no streaks or scratches left on the surface.

Dishwasher

The stainless steel kettle is washed together with other kitchen utensils. It is often not recommended to carry out such a procedure for stainless steel, but this technique is also used as necessary.

Non-standard solutions

For stubborn dirt that is deeply ingrained, you can use Solvol car polishing paste. The complex uses a nylon sponge. After processing, shallow scratches may form on the metal surface.

Care instructions

Before using a stainless steel kettle for the first time, remove all stickers, wash the vessel in warm soapy water, rinse under the tap and wipe with a soft absorbent cloth.

An empty kettle should not be placed on the burner. If this happens, it is allowed to cool on its own.

The burner flame should not go beyond the bottom.

The vessel is washed or wiped after each use, having cooled it first.

Conclusion

A stainless steel kettle does not need to be cleaned with aggressive products containing acids or large abrasive particles. During proper operation, there will be no ingrained contaminants on the metal surface. If they appear, there are many ways to get rid of soot and greasy deposits.

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Source: https://jawoman.ru/dom-i-uyut/uborka/kak-pochistit-chaynik-iz-nerzhaveyki-snaruzhi.html

How to Clean Stainless Steel Kitchen Appliances

Shiny stainless steel appliances and kitchen appliances are beautiful, but the downside is the constant battle with fingerprints, smudges and smudges. In fact, cleaning stains and fingerprints from stainless steel appliances is quite simple, especially if you know how and what to clean kitchen appliances with so as not to scratch the surface of the appliance.

Read: How to Clean a Stainless Steel Sink

It may not be easy to find the extra time it takes to keep stainless steel refrigerators, hoods, sinks, and faucets clean in the kitchen, but we're here to tell you how to get rid of streaks and fingerprints on stainless steel surfaces quickly and easily.

Tips for cleaning stainless steel

Wash all kitchen appliances and stainless steel cutlery immediately after use. Do not use abrasive cleaners such as Comet. Avoid steel brushes or sponges with steel wool on the surface.

Never use bleach or products containing bleach when cleaning your stainless steel hood. It is necessary to wash cutlery in the direction of polishing (the so-called grain) to avoid scratches on the surface of the stainless steel.

Use this cleaner every day to keep your kitchen utensils free from smudges and fingerprints. You don't need to rinse this product off after use, just spray, wipe and dry.

Mix the following ingredients in a spray bottle. Shake vigorously before spraying to ensure even distribution of oil in cleaning solution.

  • One glass of vinegar
  • A quarter cup of mineral or baby oil
  • One glass of alcohol
  • Ten drops of dishwashing liquid
  • Two glasses of warm water

Spray the cleaning solution onto the stainless steel surface and wipe it with a white, clean, dry towel. Even tough stains can be easily removed with this product. Grease stains are easy to remove if you polish your cutlery with a microfiber cloth or lint-free towel and apply a little pressure.

Polishing and hiding scratches

Stainless steel is indeed very durable, but sometimes kitchen appliances get scratched. If you clean your refrigerator or hood with abrasive cleaners like Comet, you may see small scratches that catch your eye.

There are many commercial cleaning products available for stainless steel kitchen appliances that hide and polish scratches. Ecover Professional and Electrolux STEEL CARE polish and conditioner for stainless steel are some of the best. Simply spray onto the surface and rub in the direction of the polish to restore the shine to the steel.

Scratches that cannot be masked using a home or professional polish require the services of a professional cleaner who can completely remove scratches from stainless steel.

Shiny stainless steel

Making stainless steel shine is quite easy. You can choose your favorite product depending on what you have on hand. Each solution has its pros and cons.

It is important to use as little oil as possible for this job. More doesn't mean better. Use only a little oil and apply it thinly. The less you use, the better results you'll get with stainless steel.

Baby oil or mineral oil:

Apply a few drops of baby oil to a paper towel and wipe the stainless steel. Use as little oil as possible which will give you the best shine.

Soda / Alcohol / Vinegar:

These three make excellent grease, fingerprint and stain removers. Vinegar, alcohol and soda do not leave behind residues like water does.

Source: https://meclean.ru/kak-pochistit-kuhonnuyu-tehniku-iz-nerzhaveyushhey-stali

How to Clean Stainless Steel Appliances to a Shine

If you have any stainless steel appliance: refrigerator, stove, oven, dishwasher, microwave, etc., you know that they do not often delight with their pleasant shine. I can’t remember a time when my dishwasher didn’t have fingerprints on it and wasn’t decorated with water stains. The same applies to the stove and refrigerator. Even if you carefully rub it with a rag, it turns out that it can be scratched quite easily.

There are special cleaning products that promise to restore our stainless steel appliances to that shiny showroom appearance. But they usually have a hefty price tag and a rather aggressive character; is there really no other solution for the “happy” owners of stainless steel household appliances? Do we really want our delicate fingertips to come into contact with such chemicals?

Here are instructions on how to clean stainless steel appliances without harsh chemicals and return them to their impeccable appearance!

Step 1: Determine the Grain Direction

Just like wood, a stainless steel sheet usually has a grain direction. If you look closely at your device, you will notice small grooves. The direction of these grooves on the entire sheet became the same. However, on other parts of the device, such as the handles, the direction of the grooves may be different. Therefore, you must always be careful.

Will your device break if you wash it in the wrong direction of the fibers? Nope. Nothing dramatic will happen! If you clean perpendicular to the grain, a mixture of detergent and contaminants that are already on the steel can accumulate in these small grooves. For optimal shine, it is best to brush in the direction of the grain.

This applies to any cleaning product you use to clean stainless steel.

Step 2: Preparation

Here's what you'll need:

  • 2 non-abrasive cloths. I took a 100% cotton rag, it leaves almost no lint. However, before I used regular paper towels, which also worked fine (they leave a little lint).
  • Dishwashing liquid.
  • Baby oil or any mineral oil.
  • Stainless steel

Step 3: Cleaning

Surprisingly, ordinary “mild” dishwashing detergent copes not only with dishes but also with household appliances! Who would have known? This step will clear the surface of dirt and make the polishing process much more enjoyable!

Apply a small amount to a rag. Rinse the rag in a small amount of water, just enough to just dampen it.

Wipe along the direction of the grain of your appliance. To remove stains that are too stubborn, you may have to go through the area several times.

When you have finished thoroughly cleaning the entire area, wipe off any remaining water with a dry towel.

Step 4: Polishing

At this stage, we will restore the former shine to household appliances!

For polishing I use baby oil. There was already a funny article about unexpected ways to use baby oil, but they forgot to mention my method.

Source: http://cpykami.ru/kak-ochistit-pribory-iz-nerzhaveyushhej-stali/

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